Module 4 Colourful life Unit 7 Poems语法训练-祈使感叹句（含答案） 2023-2024学年牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Module 4 Colourful life Unit 7 Poems语法训练-祈使感叹句（含答案） 2023-2024学年牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语下册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-25 09:28:42 | ||
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七年级（下）Unit 7 语法 ：感叹句/祈使句
思维导图
二、单项选择
1．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级统考期中）________ interesting the book is!
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
2．（2022春·广东江门·七年级统考期末）________ interesting robot! Its name is Max. I really want to have one like this.
A．What a B．What C．How D．What an
3．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）________ great news it is! We will have a school trip next week.
A．What B．What a C．How
4．（2021春·广东广州·七年级校考阶段练习）________ important advice we got today!
A．What a B．How C．What an D．What
5．（2021春·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Look! ________ the children ________ in the park!
A．How happy; play B．What happy; play
C．How happily; are playing D．What happy; is playing
6．（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级深圳实验学校中学部校考期中）—I hope to have the chance of ________ your activities.
—________ interesting these activities are!
A．joining in; What B．joining; What
C．taking part in; How D．attending to; How
7．（2021春·广东江门·七年级江门市第二中学校考开学考试）—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow. ________beautiful music it is!
A．What B．How a C．What a D．How
8．（2020秋·广东广州·七年级广州四十七中校考期中）Miss Jian often helps us with our Maths. ________ nice she is!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
9．（2020春·广东佛山·七年级佛山市南海石门实验中学校考阶段练习）—It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term .
—Wow ! ________! We can practice our spoken English better .
A．What an excited news B．How exciting the news is
C．What excited news D．How exciting news
10．（2022春·广东广州·七年级华南师大附中校考期中）________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign(标志). There is a school.
A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving D．Don’t drive
11．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期中）—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, I ________.
A．don’t B．do C．won’t D．will
12．（2021秋·广东广州·七年级校考期中）Our teachers always tell us ________ these words: Time is money. So never ________ time!
A．remember; waste B．to remember; to waste
C．remember; to waste D．to remember; waste
13．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）— What should I do before the final exam I am nervous.
— ________ your textbook again.
A．Read through B．Reading through C．To read through
14．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广东番禺中学统考期末）The meeting will start at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ________ late, please.
A．Not be B．Don’t be C．Don’t D．Be not
15．（2022春·广东江门·七年级统考期末）— ________ the dishes after dinner, Tony.
— OK, please wait a moment.
A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash
16．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广州市培正中学校考期中）Study hard, ________ you will pass the exam.
A．but B．and C．so D．as
17．（2021春·广东梅州·七年级统考期末）—Sorry, I’m late, teacher Wang.
—Jack, ________ late for school again.
A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be
18．（2021春·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Tom, _____________ in class, please!
A．doesn’t talk B．don’t talk
C．didn’t talk D．not talk
19．（2021春·广东广州·七年级广州市第七中学校考期中）Stop talking and _________ to me carefully, Bill.
A．listen B．listens C．listening D．to listen
20．（2021春·广东广州·七年级广州市第七中学校考期中）Be careful when you are riding a bike, _________ you may hurt _________.
A．but; oneself B．and; yourself C．so; yourselves D．or; yourself
三、完形填空
A man wanted to sell his donkey (驴) in a market. The market was far from his house, so he started early in the morning with his ____16____.
On the way, the man was sitting on the donkey while his son was ____17____ near it. Someone saw them. He said the father didn’t love his son. After the man ____18____ this, he got down from the donkey and made his son sit on ____19____. Then they continued their journey.
Soon, another man met them. He said it was not ____20____ for the son to make his old father walk in the sun. What hot weather it was! Then ____21____ of them decided to walk.
After some time, a group of people saw them. They said the father and the son were ____22____. They had a donkey, but they didn’t sit on it. Then both of them ____23____ to sit on the donkey and then kept going.
There came a woman. “You may ____24____ the little donkey by doing that!” she shouted.
So what should we do Maybe we should just do what we think is right, because we cannot follow everyone’s _____25_____.
16. A. daughter B. son C. father D. wife
17. A. walking B. sitting C. sleeping D. lying
18. A. saw B. felt C. heard D. watched
19. A. it B. him C. them D. you
20. A. bad B. real C. wrong D. right
21. A. any B. some C. both D. none
22. A. kind B. foolish C. strict D. clever
23. A. asked B. forgot C. learned D. chose
24. A. leave B. kill C. save D. sell
25. A. news B. dream C. advice D. wish
四、阅读理解
Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway (雅万高速铁路) was finished in March, 2023. For most Chinese, the opening of a high-speed railway is usual, but for people of Indonesia, this railway is a “dream road”. When China started to help them build it, they were excited and said, “We’ll have high-speed trains, too. Thank you, China!”
Indonesia was the second country in Asia to have a railway, but its old railways didn’t help it much. Trains ran at 60 kilometres an hour. It was slow. From Jakarta to Bandung, it’s about 160 kilometres. But it took over 3 hours by train. And those old railways are not in the right places. Also Jakarta has quite a lot of people. Many people use highways, so the highways are too busy. Indonesia really needs a high-speed railway.
When building this new railway, China met many difficulties. The 142.3-kilometre railway isn’t long. But because of the terrible terrain (地形), it needs lots of bridges and tunnels (隧道). The weather in Indonesia is hot and rainy. COVID-19 made it hard, too. But China worked hard and finished it.
This railway opens in June, 2023 and the speed of the trains is 5 times as fast as that of the old ones. It takes only 40 minutes to get to Bandung from Jakarta. How great!
26. What did Indonesians think of building Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway
A. It was usual. B. It was exciting. C. It was difficult. D. It was expensive.
27. How long did it take to get to Bandung from Jakarta by train
A. 40 minutes. B. Half an hour. C. 2 hours. D. Over 3 hours.
28. From the second paragraph, how many reason(s) does Indonesia have for a high-speed railway
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A. How difficult it was to build the railway in Indonesia.
B. How long Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway is.
C. Why China helped Indonesia build the railway.
D. When China finished building the railway.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. People started to use this railway in March 2023.
B. New trains run at 300 kilometres an hour in Indonesia.
C. Indonesia was the second country to get a railway in the world.
D. Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway is 160 kilometres long.
短文填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从以下六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Roy was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Roy down (使……冷静), his mum came home with a canvas (画布) and a box of paints. “Every time you feel bad about something, paint it.”
____36____ Some days later, Roy took his paintings to his mum.
“Tell me, Roy. ____37____”
“The first is about how some kids showed off their new clothes. ____38____ He always tells me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about my father. He often takes away my toys.”
Roy’s mum said, “Don’t you see, Roy All the people you were angry with did nothing wrong.” Then she explained (解释) carefully, “The kids were showing off their new clothes but never laughed at yours. Your teacher did that because you caused trouble in class. ____39____”
“Next time you get angry, walk away for a few minutes. And when you come back talk to the person you’re angry with. You might calm down in this way.”
____40____ He even started to feel happy around other children.
A. The next is about my teacher.
B. Roy decided to give it a try.
C. You should be friendly to them.
D. What are these paintings about
E. Roy took his mum’s advice and became less angry.
F. And your father just wanted you to finish your homework first.
六、语法填空
Would you like to learn about different languages(语言) Well, ____46____ your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you.
Planet Word is a museum in America. It brings words and languages to life in all kinds of ____47____ (interest) ways.
When you get into the museum, you will see “Speaking Willow” first. It is a tall art piece and looks ____48____ a tree. When you get close to it, you can hear voices in ____49____ (hundred) of different languages coming from the tree. Most of them are foreign to you, because ____50____ (actual) ordinary people can only speak a few languages.
One room called “Where Do Words Come From” ____51____ (show) the history of some common English words. In the space, you can see the “Wall of Words”. When you speak ____52____ English word to the wall, it will tell you the origin(起源)of it.
There is also a special room where visitors can learn to speak different languages in it. The teachers in the room teach ____53____ (they) first language to visitors and how the language connects with the culture.
Ann Friedman was a reading and writing teacher. She started Planet Word ____54____ (let) more people learn about the words they use or hear. She hopes people can spend some more time ____55____ (visit) the museum. She says, “When they leave, they will have a better understanding of the world of languages around them.”
答案解析
二、单项选择
1．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级统考期中）________ interesting the book is!
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
2．（2022春·广东江门·七年级统考期末）________ interesting robot! Its name is Max. I really want to have one like this.
A．What a B．What C．How D．What an
3．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）________ great news it is! We will have a school trip next week.
A．What B．What a C．How
4．（2021春·广东广州·七年级校考阶段练习）________ important advice we got today!
A．What a B．How C．What an D．What
5．（2021春·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Look! ________ the children ________ in the park!
A．How happy; play B．What happy; play
C．How happily; are playing D．What happy; is playing
6．（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级深圳实验学校中学部校考期中）—I hope to have the chance of ________ your activities.
—________ interesting these activities are!
A．joining in; What B．joining; What
C．taking part in; How D．attending to; How
7．（2021春·广东江门·七年级江门市第二中学校考开学考试）—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow. ________beautiful music it is!
A．What B．How a C．What a D．How
8．（2020秋·广东广州·七年级广州四十七中校考期中）Miss Jian often helps us with our Maths. ________ nice she is!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
9．（2020春·广东佛山·七年级佛山市南海石门实验中学校考阶段练习）—It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term .
—Wow ! ________! We can practice our spoken English better .
A．What an excited news B．How exciting the news is
C．What excited news D．How exciting news
10．（2022春·广东广州·七年级华南师大附中校考期中）________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign(标志). There is a school.
A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving D．Don’t drive
11．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期中）—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, I ________.
A．don’t B．do C．won’t D．will
12．（2021秋·广东广州·七年级校考期中）Our teachers always tell us ________ these words: Time is money. So never ________ time!
A．remember; waste B．to remember; to waste
C．remember; to waste D．to remember; waste
13．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）— What should I do before the final exam I am nervous.
— ________ your textbook again.
A．Read through B．Reading through C．To read through
14．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广东番禺中学统考期末）The meeting will start at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ________ late, please.
A．Not be B．Don’t be C．Don’t D．Be not
15．（2022春·广东江门·七年级统考期末）— ________ the dishes after dinner, Tony.
— OK, please wait a moment.
A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash
16．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广州市培正中学校考期中）Study hard, ________ you will pass the exam.
A．but B．and C．so D．as
17．（2021春·广东梅州·七年级统考期末）—Sorry, I’m late, teacher Wang.
—Jack, ________ late for school again.
A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be
18．（2021春·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Tom, _____________ in class, please!
A．doesn’t talk B．don’t talk
C．didn’t talk D．not talk
19．（2021春·广东广州·七年级广州市第七中学校考期中）Stop talking and _________ to me carefully, Bill.
A．listen B．listens C．listening D．to listen
20．（2021春·广东广州·七年级广州市第七中学校考期中）Be careful when you are riding a bike, _________ you may hurt _________.
A．but; oneself B．and; yourself C．so; yourselves D．or; yourself
三、完形填空
A man wanted to sell his donkey (驴) in a market. The market was far from his house, so he started early in the morning with his ____16____.
On the way, the man was sitting on the donkey while his son was ____17____ near it. Someone saw them. He said the father didn’t love his son. After the man ____18____ this, he got down from the donkey and made his son sit on ____19____. Then they continued their journey.
Soon, another man met them. He said it was not ____20____ for the son to make his old father walk in the sun. What hot weather it was! Then ____21____ of them decided to walk.
After some time, a group of people saw them. They said the father and the son were ____22____. They had a donkey, but they didn’t sit on it. Then both of them ____23____ to sit on the donkey and then kept going.
There came a woman. “You may ____24____ the little donkey by doing that!” she shouted.
So what should we do Maybe we should just do what we think is right, because we cannot follow everyone’s _____25_____.
16. A. daughter B. son C. father D. wife
17. A. walking B. sitting C. sleeping D. lying
18. A. saw B. felt C. heard D. watched
19. A. it B. him C. them D. you
20. A. bad B. real C. wrong D. right
21. A. any B. some C. both D. none
22. A. kind B. foolish C. strict D. clever
23. A. asked B. forgot C. learned D. chose
24. A. leave B. kill C. save D. sell
25. A. news B. dream C. advice D. wish
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人和他的儿子一起去市集上卖驴，路上他们不断听从他人的意见，不停地变换行进的方式，直到最后也没能让所有人满意；这个故事告诉我们做我们认为正确的事就行，因为我们无法听从每个人的建议。
四、阅读理解
Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway (雅万高速铁路) was finished in March, 2023. For most Chinese, the opening of a high-speed railway is usual, but for people of Indonesia, this railway is a “dream road”. When China started to help them build it, they were excited and said, “We’ll have high-speed trains, too. Thank you, China!”
Indonesia was the second country in Asia to have a railway, but its old railways didn’t help it much. Trains ran at 60 kilometres an hour. It was slow. From Jakarta to Bandung, it’s about 160 kilometres. But it took over 3 hours by train. And those old railways are not in the right places. Also Jakarta has quite a lot of people. Many people use highways, so the highways are too busy. Indonesia really needs a high-speed railway.
When building this new railway, China met many difficulties. The 142.3-kilometre railway isn’t long. But because of the terrible terrain (地形), it needs lots of bridges and tunnels (隧道). The weather in Indonesia is hot and rainy. COVID-19 made it hard, too. But China worked hard and finished it.
This railway opens in June, 2023 and the speed of the trains is 5 times as fast as that of the old ones. It takes only 40 minutes to get to Bandung from Jakarta. How great!
26. What did Indonesians think of building Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway
A. It was usual. B. It was exciting. C. It was difficult. D. It was expensive.
27. How long did it take to get to Bandung from Jakarta by train
A. 40 minutes. B. Half an hour. C. 2 hours. D. Over 3 hours.
28. From the second paragraph, how many reason(s) does Indonesia have for a high-speed railway
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A. How difficult it was to build the railway in Indonesia.
B. How long Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway is.
C. Why China helped Indonesia build the railway.
D. When China finished building the railway.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. People started to use this railway in March 2023.
B. New trains run at 300 kilometres an hour in Indonesia.
C. Indonesia was the second country to get a railway in the world.
D. Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway is 160 kilometres long.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【导语】本文主要描述了雅加达至万隆高铁的建设和完成情况。这条铁路将于2023年6月开通, 列车的速度是旧铁路的5倍。
短文填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从以下六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Roy was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Roy down (使……冷静), his mum came home with a canvas (画布) and a box of paints. “Every time you feel bad about something, paint it.”
____36 B____ Some days later, Roy took his paintings to his mum.
“Tell me, Roy. ____37_D___”
“The first is about how some kids showed off their new clothes. ____38_A___ He always tells me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about my father. He often takes away my toys.”
Roy’s mum said, “Don’t you see, Roy All the people you were angry with did nothing wrong.” Then she explained (解释) carefully, “The kids were showing off their new clothes but never laughed at yours. Your teacher did that because you caused trouble in class. ____39__F__”
“Next time you get angry, walk away for a few minutes. And when you come back talk to the person you’re angry with. You might calm down in this way.”
____40_E___ He even started to feel happy around other children.
A. The next is about my teacher.
B. Roy decided to give it a try.
C. You should be friendly to them.
D. What are these paintings about
E. Roy took his mum’s advice and became less angry.
F. And your father just wanted you to finish your homework first.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了罗伊是个爱生气的孩子, 他在妈妈的建议下, 变得不再爱生气了的故事。
六、语法填空
Would you like to learn about different languages(语言) Well, ____46____ your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you.
Planet Word is a museum in America. It brings words and languages to life in all kinds of ____47____ (interest) ways.
When you get into the museum, you will see “Speaking Willow” first. It is a tall art piece and looks ____48____ a tree. When you get close to it, you can hear voices in ____49____ (hundred) of different languages coming from the tree. Most of them are foreign to you, because ____50____ (actual) ordinary people can only speak a few languages.
One room called “Where Do Words Come From” ____51____ (show) the history of some common English words. In the space, you can see the “Wall of Words”. When you speak ____52____ English word to the wall, it will tell you the origin(起源)of it.
There is also a special room where visitors can learn to speak different languages in it. The teachers in the room teach ____53____ (they) first language to visitors and how the language connects with the culture.
Ann Friedman was a reading and writing teacher. She started Planet Word ____54____ (let) more people learn about the words they use or hear. She hopes people can spend some more time ____55____ (visit) the museum. She says, “When they leave, they will have a better understanding of the world of languages around them.”
【答案】46. if 47. interesting 48. like 49. hundreds 50. actually
51. shows 52. an 53. their 54. to let 55. visiting
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国的一个名为Planet Word的博物馆，它以有趣的方式展现了语言和单词的生动形象。
思维导图
二、单项选择
1．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级统考期中）________ interesting the book is!
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
2．（2022春·广东江门·七年级统考期末）________ interesting robot! Its name is Max. I really want to have one like this.
A．What a B．What C．How D．What an
3．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）________ great news it is! We will have a school trip next week.
A．What B．What a C．How
4．（2021春·广东广州·七年级校考阶段练习）________ important advice we got today!
A．What a B．How C．What an D．What
5．（2021春·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Look! ________ the children ________ in the park!
A．How happy; play B．What happy; play
C．How happily; are playing D．What happy; is playing
6．（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级深圳实验学校中学部校考期中）—I hope to have the chance of ________ your activities.
—________ interesting these activities are!
A．joining in; What B．joining; What
C．taking part in; How D．attending to; How
7．（2021春·广东江门·七年级江门市第二中学校考开学考试）—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow. ________beautiful music it is!
A．What B．How a C．What a D．How
8．（2020秋·广东广州·七年级广州四十七中校考期中）Miss Jian often helps us with our Maths. ________ nice she is!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
9．（2020春·广东佛山·七年级佛山市南海石门实验中学校考阶段练习）—It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term .
—Wow ! ________! We can practice our spoken English better .
A．What an excited news B．How exciting the news is
C．What excited news D．How exciting news
10．（2022春·广东广州·七年级华南师大附中校考期中）________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign(标志). There is a school.
A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving D．Don’t drive
11．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期中）—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, I ________.
A．don’t B．do C．won’t D．will
12．（2021秋·广东广州·七年级校考期中）Our teachers always tell us ________ these words: Time is money. So never ________ time!
A．remember; waste B．to remember; to waste
C．remember; to waste D．to remember; waste
13．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）— What should I do before the final exam I am nervous.
— ________ your textbook again.
A．Read through B．Reading through C．To read through
14．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广东番禺中学统考期末）The meeting will start at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ________ late, please.
A．Not be B．Don’t be C．Don’t D．Be not
15．（2022春·广东江门·七年级统考期末）— ________ the dishes after dinner, Tony.
— OK, please wait a moment.
A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash
16．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广州市培正中学校考期中）Study hard, ________ you will pass the exam.
A．but B．and C．so D．as
17．（2021春·广东梅州·七年级统考期末）—Sorry, I’m late, teacher Wang.
—Jack, ________ late for school again.
A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be
18．（2021春·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Tom, _____________ in class, please!
A．doesn’t talk B．don’t talk
C．didn’t talk D．not talk
19．（2021春·广东广州·七年级广州市第七中学校考期中）Stop talking and _________ to me carefully, Bill.
A．listen B．listens C．listening D．to listen
20．（2021春·广东广州·七年级广州市第七中学校考期中）Be careful when you are riding a bike, _________ you may hurt _________.
A．but; oneself B．and; yourself C．so; yourselves D．or; yourself
三、完形填空
A man wanted to sell his donkey (驴) in a market. The market was far from his house, so he started early in the morning with his ____16____.
On the way, the man was sitting on the donkey while his son was ____17____ near it. Someone saw them. He said the father didn’t love his son. After the man ____18____ this, he got down from the donkey and made his son sit on ____19____. Then they continued their journey.
Soon, another man met them. He said it was not ____20____ for the son to make his old father walk in the sun. What hot weather it was! Then ____21____ of them decided to walk.
After some time, a group of people saw them. They said the father and the son were ____22____. They had a donkey, but they didn’t sit on it. Then both of them ____23____ to sit on the donkey and then kept going.
There came a woman. “You may ____24____ the little donkey by doing that!” she shouted.
So what should we do Maybe we should just do what we think is right, because we cannot follow everyone’s _____25_____.
16. A. daughter B. son C. father D. wife
17. A. walking B. sitting C. sleeping D. lying
18. A. saw B. felt C. heard D. watched
19. A. it B. him C. them D. you
20. A. bad B. real C. wrong D. right
21. A. any B. some C. both D. none
22. A. kind B. foolish C. strict D. clever
23. A. asked B. forgot C. learned D. chose
24. A. leave B. kill C. save D. sell
25. A. news B. dream C. advice D. wish
四、阅读理解
Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway (雅万高速铁路) was finished in March, 2023. For most Chinese, the opening of a high-speed railway is usual, but for people of Indonesia, this railway is a “dream road”. When China started to help them build it, they were excited and said, “We’ll have high-speed trains, too. Thank you, China!”
Indonesia was the second country in Asia to have a railway, but its old railways didn’t help it much. Trains ran at 60 kilometres an hour. It was slow. From Jakarta to Bandung, it’s about 160 kilometres. But it took over 3 hours by train. And those old railways are not in the right places. Also Jakarta has quite a lot of people. Many people use highways, so the highways are too busy. Indonesia really needs a high-speed railway.
When building this new railway, China met many difficulties. The 142.3-kilometre railway isn’t long. But because of the terrible terrain (地形), it needs lots of bridges and tunnels (隧道). The weather in Indonesia is hot and rainy. COVID-19 made it hard, too. But China worked hard and finished it.
This railway opens in June, 2023 and the speed of the trains is 5 times as fast as that of the old ones. It takes only 40 minutes to get to Bandung from Jakarta. How great!
26. What did Indonesians think of building Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway
A. It was usual. B. It was exciting. C. It was difficult. D. It was expensive.
27. How long did it take to get to Bandung from Jakarta by train
A. 40 minutes. B. Half an hour. C. 2 hours. D. Over 3 hours.
28. From the second paragraph, how many reason(s) does Indonesia have for a high-speed railway
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A. How difficult it was to build the railway in Indonesia.
B. How long Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway is.
C. Why China helped Indonesia build the railway.
D. When China finished building the railway.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. People started to use this railway in March 2023.
B. New trains run at 300 kilometres an hour in Indonesia.
C. Indonesia was the second country to get a railway in the world.
D. Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway is 160 kilometres long.
短文填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从以下六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Roy was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Roy down (使……冷静), his mum came home with a canvas (画布) and a box of paints. “Every time you feel bad about something, paint it.”
____36____ Some days later, Roy took his paintings to his mum.
“Tell me, Roy. ____37____”
“The first is about how some kids showed off their new clothes. ____38____ He always tells me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about my father. He often takes away my toys.”
Roy’s mum said, “Don’t you see, Roy All the people you were angry with did nothing wrong.” Then she explained (解释) carefully, “The kids were showing off their new clothes but never laughed at yours. Your teacher did that because you caused trouble in class. ____39____”
“Next time you get angry, walk away for a few minutes. And when you come back talk to the person you’re angry with. You might calm down in this way.”
____40____ He even started to feel happy around other children.
A. The next is about my teacher.
B. Roy decided to give it a try.
C. You should be friendly to them.
D. What are these paintings about
E. Roy took his mum’s advice and became less angry.
F. And your father just wanted you to finish your homework first.
六、语法填空
Would you like to learn about different languages(语言) Well, ____46____ your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you.
Planet Word is a museum in America. It brings words and languages to life in all kinds of ____47____ (interest) ways.
When you get into the museum, you will see “Speaking Willow” first. It is a tall art piece and looks ____48____ a tree. When you get close to it, you can hear voices in ____49____ (hundred) of different languages coming from the tree. Most of them are foreign to you, because ____50____ (actual) ordinary people can only speak a few languages.
One room called “Where Do Words Come From” ____51____ (show) the history of some common English words. In the space, you can see the “Wall of Words”. When you speak ____52____ English word to the wall, it will tell you the origin(起源)of it.
There is also a special room where visitors can learn to speak different languages in it. The teachers in the room teach ____53____ (they) first language to visitors and how the language connects with the culture.
Ann Friedman was a reading and writing teacher. She started Planet Word ____54____ (let) more people learn about the words they use or hear. She hopes people can spend some more time ____55____ (visit) the museum. She says, “When they leave, they will have a better understanding of the world of languages around them.”
答案解析
二、单项选择
1．（2022秋·广东广州·七年级统考期中）________ interesting the book is!
A．What B．How C．What an D．How an
2．（2022春·广东江门·七年级统考期末）________ interesting robot! Its name is Max. I really want to have one like this.
A．What a B．What C．How D．What an
3．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）________ great news it is! We will have a school trip next week.
A．What B．What a C．How
4．（2021春·广东广州·七年级校考阶段练习）________ important advice we got today!
A．What a B．How C．What an D．What
5．（2021春·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Look! ________ the children ________ in the park!
A．How happy; play B．What happy; play
C．How happily; are playing D．What happy; is playing
6．（2020秋·广东深圳·七年级深圳实验学校中学部校考期中）—I hope to have the chance of ________ your activities.
—________ interesting these activities are!
A．joining in; What B．joining; What
C．taking part in; How D．attending to; How
7．（2021春·广东江门·七年级江门市第二中学校考开学考试）—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow. ________beautiful music it is!
A．What B．How a C．What a D．How
8．（2020秋·广东广州·七年级广州四十七中校考期中）Miss Jian often helps us with our Maths. ________ nice she is!
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a
9．（2020春·广东佛山·七年级佛山市南海石门实验中学校考阶段练习）—It’s said that a foreign English teacher will teach us English next term .
—Wow ! ________! We can practice our spoken English better .
A．What an excited news B．How exciting the news is
C．What excited news D．How exciting news
10．（2022春·广东广州·七年级华南师大附中校考期中）________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign(标志). There is a school.
A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving D．Don’t drive
11．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳外国语学校校考期中）—Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
—OK, I ________.
A．don’t B．do C．won’t D．will
12．（2021秋·广东广州·七年级校考期中）Our teachers always tell us ________ these words: Time is money. So never ________ time!
A．remember; waste B．to remember; to waste
C．remember; to waste D．to remember; waste
13．（2022春·广东深圳·七年级深圳市高级中学校考期末）— What should I do before the final exam I am nervous.
— ________ your textbook again.
A．Read through B．Reading through C．To read through
14．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广东番禺中学统考期末）The meeting will start at nine o’clock tomorrow morning. ________ late, please.
A．Not be B．Don’t be C．Don’t D．Be not
15．（2022春·广东江门·七年级统考期末）— ________ the dishes after dinner, Tony.
— OK, please wait a moment.
A．Washing B．Washes C．To wash D．Wash
16．（2022春·广东广州·七年级广州市培正中学校考期中）Study hard, ________ you will pass the exam.
A．but B．and C．so D．as
17．（2021春·广东梅州·七年级统考期末）—Sorry, I’m late, teacher Wang.
—Jack, ________ late for school again.
A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be
18．（2021春·广东广州·七年级统考期末）Tom, _____________ in class, please!
A．doesn’t talk B．don’t talk
C．didn’t talk D．not talk
19．（2021春·广东广州·七年级广州市第七中学校考期中）Stop talking and _________ to me carefully, Bill.
A．listen B．listens C．listening D．to listen
20．（2021春·广东广州·七年级广州市第七中学校考期中）Be careful when you are riding a bike, _________ you may hurt _________.
A．but; oneself B．and; yourself C．so; yourselves D．or; yourself
三、完形填空
A man wanted to sell his donkey (驴) in a market. The market was far from his house, so he started early in the morning with his ____16____.
On the way, the man was sitting on the donkey while his son was ____17____ near it. Someone saw them. He said the father didn’t love his son. After the man ____18____ this, he got down from the donkey and made his son sit on ____19____. Then they continued their journey.
Soon, another man met them. He said it was not ____20____ for the son to make his old father walk in the sun. What hot weather it was! Then ____21____ of them decided to walk.
After some time, a group of people saw them. They said the father and the son were ____22____. They had a donkey, but they didn’t sit on it. Then both of them ____23____ to sit on the donkey and then kept going.
There came a woman. “You may ____24____ the little donkey by doing that!” she shouted.
So what should we do Maybe we should just do what we think is right, because we cannot follow everyone’s _____25_____.
16. A. daughter B. son C. father D. wife
17. A. walking B. sitting C. sleeping D. lying
18. A. saw B. felt C. heard D. watched
19. A. it B. him C. them D. you
20. A. bad B. real C. wrong D. right
21. A. any B. some C. both D. none
22. A. kind B. foolish C. strict D. clever
23. A. asked B. forgot C. learned D. chose
24. A. leave B. kill C. save D. sell
25. A. news B. dream C. advice D. wish
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人和他的儿子一起去市集上卖驴，路上他们不断听从他人的意见，不停地变换行进的方式，直到最后也没能让所有人满意；这个故事告诉我们做我们认为正确的事就行，因为我们无法听从每个人的建议。
四、阅读理解
Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway (雅万高速铁路) was finished in March, 2023. For most Chinese, the opening of a high-speed railway is usual, but for people of Indonesia, this railway is a “dream road”. When China started to help them build it, they were excited and said, “We’ll have high-speed trains, too. Thank you, China!”
Indonesia was the second country in Asia to have a railway, but its old railways didn’t help it much. Trains ran at 60 kilometres an hour. It was slow. From Jakarta to Bandung, it’s about 160 kilometres. But it took over 3 hours by train. And those old railways are not in the right places. Also Jakarta has quite a lot of people. Many people use highways, so the highways are too busy. Indonesia really needs a high-speed railway.
When building this new railway, China met many difficulties. The 142.3-kilometre railway isn’t long. But because of the terrible terrain (地形), it needs lots of bridges and tunnels (隧道). The weather in Indonesia is hot and rainy. COVID-19 made it hard, too. But China worked hard and finished it.
This railway opens in June, 2023 and the speed of the trains is 5 times as fast as that of the old ones. It takes only 40 minutes to get to Bandung from Jakarta. How great!
26. What did Indonesians think of building Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway
A. It was usual. B. It was exciting. C. It was difficult. D. It was expensive.
27. How long did it take to get to Bandung from Jakarta by train
A. 40 minutes. B. Half an hour. C. 2 hours. D. Over 3 hours.
28. From the second paragraph, how many reason(s) does Indonesia have for a high-speed railway
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
29. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A. How difficult it was to build the railway in Indonesia.
B. How long Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway is.
C. Why China helped Indonesia build the railway.
D. When China finished building the railway.
30. What can we learn from the passage
A. People started to use this railway in March 2023.
B. New trains run at 300 kilometres an hour in Indonesia.
C. Indonesia was the second country to get a railway in the world.
D. Jakarta-Bandung High-Speed Railway is 160 kilometres long.
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B
【导语】本文主要描述了雅加达至万隆高铁的建设和完成情况。这条铁路将于2023年6月开通, 列车的速度是旧铁路的5倍。
短文填空
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从以下六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Roy was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Roy down (使……冷静), his mum came home with a canvas (画布) and a box of paints. “Every time you feel bad about something, paint it.”
____36 B____ Some days later, Roy took his paintings to his mum.
“Tell me, Roy. ____37_D___”
“The first is about how some kids showed off their new clothes. ____38_A___ He always tells me about how I’m doing things wrong. And the last painting is about my father. He often takes away my toys.”
Roy’s mum said, “Don’t you see, Roy All the people you were angry with did nothing wrong.” Then she explained (解释) carefully, “The kids were showing off their new clothes but never laughed at yours. Your teacher did that because you caused trouble in class. ____39__F__”
“Next time you get angry, walk away for a few minutes. And when you come back talk to the person you’re angry with. You might calm down in this way.”
____40_E___ He even started to feel happy around other children.
A. The next is about my teacher.
B. Roy decided to give it a try.
C. You should be friendly to them.
D. What are these paintings about
E. Roy took his mum’s advice and became less angry.
F. And your father just wanted you to finish your homework first.
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. F 40. E
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了罗伊是个爱生气的孩子, 他在妈妈的建议下, 变得不再爱生气了的故事。
六、语法填空
Would you like to learn about different languages(语言) Well, ____46____ your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you.
Planet Word is a museum in America. It brings words and languages to life in all kinds of ____47____ (interest) ways.
When you get into the museum, you will see “Speaking Willow” first. It is a tall art piece and looks ____48____ a tree. When you get close to it, you can hear voices in ____49____ (hundred) of different languages coming from the tree. Most of them are foreign to you, because ____50____ (actual) ordinary people can only speak a few languages.
One room called “Where Do Words Come From” ____51____ (show) the history of some common English words. In the space, you can see the “Wall of Words”. When you speak ____52____ English word to the wall, it will tell you the origin(起源)of it.
There is also a special room where visitors can learn to speak different languages in it. The teachers in the room teach ____53____ (they) first language to visitors and how the language connects with the culture.
Ann Friedman was a reading and writing teacher. She started Planet Word ____54____ (let) more people learn about the words they use or hear. She hopes people can spend some more time ____55____ (visit) the museum. She says, “When they leave, they will have a better understanding of the world of languages around them.”
【答案】46. if 47. interesting 48. like 49. hundreds 50. actually
51. shows 52. an 53. their 54. to let 55. visiting
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国的一个名为Planet Word的博物馆，它以有趣的方式展现了语言和单词的生动形象。