Unit 8 A greem world 单元测试卷 2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册（含答案）

牛津译林版8下单元测试卷
一、选择填空
1. We don't want to speak loudly or in front of the class.
A. clearly B. carefully C. carelessly D. properly
2.—Will you plant trees tomorrow morning — . We will go if the weather is fine.
A. That's true B. Of course C. No problem D. It depends
3. The little girl was crying because her mother didn't allow her the ice cream.
A. eat B. eats C. to eat D. ate
4. Don't come into the room until you .
A. are asked to B. are asked C. will be asked D. ask
5. The law in 1990. It doesn't allow people to pollute water.
A. is made B. was made C. made D. have made
6. -Many trees _______ last year.-Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.
A. are cut down B. have cut down C. were cutted down D. were cut down
7. -Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting
-No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.
A. was decided B. will be decided C. will decide D. is decided
8. The heavy rain _______ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.
A. made B. allowed C. caused D. let
9. If drivers are careful enough, most accidents _______.
A. can prevent B. can be prevented C. need prevent D. will prevent
10. The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______.
A. surprised; are taken place B. surprising; take place
C. surprised; take place D. surprising; are taken place
11. Helen won't attend Tim's wedding unless she_______.
A. wasn't invited B. was invited to C. invites D. is invited
12. _______water is easy to_______.
A. Drinking polluted; get ill B. To drink pollution; get ill
C. To drink polluted; make ill D. Drinking pollution; make ill
13. If we do something_______ the law, we will_______.
A. against; punished B. with; be punished C. with; punished D. against; be punished
14. People should_______ forests.
A. stop from cutting down B. be prevented from cutting down
C. keep from being cut down D. be kept from being cut down
15. —There is often so much rubbish in the river.
—Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .
A. are taking B. are going to take C. are going to be taken D. are going to be taking
二、完形填空
People like summer for many reasons. The sun is always shining; and you just feel better. Well,the latter(后者)may be because you are 1 in this season. But do you know why
According to a study, the activity of human genes(基因)changes with 2 , because of it, the immune(免疫)system of the human body changes，too，Scientists studied genes from over 16,000 people living all over the world， 3 the United Kingdom, the United States of America. Iceland and Australia. They found that the activity of all most a quarter of all human genes changed from winter to summer. Some were more active in summer 4 others were more active in winter.
Changes in gene activity could 5 people's immune system. For example，one gene，called ARNTL, was 6 more active in summer and less active in winter. Earlier studies have already shown that this gene helps 7 inflammation(炎症)in mice. If it works the same way in humans, that means 8 of inflammation will be higher during winter and lower in summer in human bodies. We know than arthritis and some heart diseases have 9 to do with inflammation. ARNTL's seasonal changes may be the reason 10 those diseases often get worse in winter.
After reading this articte，will you wait for the arrival of summer
1. A.busier B.healthier C.luckier D.lazier
2. A.brains B.moods C.seasons D.ages
3. A.including B.without C.between D.beyond
4. A.if B.since C.after D.while
5. A.discover B.influence C. mix D.produce
6. A.found B.made C.kept D.heard
7. A.gather B.hide C.spread D.cure
8. A .values B.voices C.levels D.prices
9. A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
10. A.how B.why C.what D.when
三、阅读理解
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life,Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s,Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England through Asia,to Australia. On the trip,they visited places like Iran(伊朗),India, and so on.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia,people asked many questions about their trip.To answer these questions,Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.The book told people about different countries’weather,customs，and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.
Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today,800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books.Tony Wheeler, the great traveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
1. Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _____.
A. England B. Iran C. India D. Australia
2. Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to______ .
A. make money for his next trip B. tell people about his new comapany
C. draw people’s attention to his family D. answer people’s question about his trip
3. How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then
A. It was longer and more popular
B. It was the first travel book in the world
C. It talked about places most tourists did not go
D. It talked about a country’s weather and customs
4. Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler’s company
A. His father started it. B. It is an airline company.
C. Hundreds of people work for it. D. It has no books about travelling.
5. The passage mainly talks about_______.
A. a great traveller and his books B. a tour of different countries
C. a great writer and his family D. different kinds of companies
四、词汇运用
1．Bad weather sometimes (引起) natural disasters．
2．It’s a (简单的) question．Please work it out by yourself．
3．If you do something against the law，you’ll be (惩罚)．
4．Einstein was one of the (最有智慧的) scientists in the world．
5. How boring it is _________________ (listen) to such a useless report!
6. We won’t have a clear sky if air pollution is not _________________ (limit).
7._______________ has been more and more popular in our daily lives.(recycle)
8.Remember to turn off the light when ______________the room.(leave)
9.Our school looks _________________with more bamboo around it.(nice)
五、完成句子。 .
1 大自然是我们最大的财富，我们应该理智地保护它。
Nature is our _____________________ and we should ______________________.
2. 人们应该改善环境过绿色生活。
People should _______________________ to ___________________________.
3. 我认为周围有更多的树木，阳光镇看上去会更加美丽。
I think Sunshine Town will _________________________________________________.
4 我们的环境正变得更糟糕，所以该是我们保护环境的时候了。
Our environment is changing ________________, so it is time for us __________________.
5 调查结果是几乎没有学生再使用水。
The ___________________ is that __________________ water.
牛津译林版8下单元测试卷
一、选择填空CDCAB DBCBC DADBC
二、完形填空BCADB ADCDB
三、阅读理解DDCCA
四、词汇运用1causes 2 simple 3 punished 4 wisest 5 listening 6limited 7 Recycling 8to leave 9 nice
五、完成句子。1greatest treasure protect it wisely 2 improve environment live a green life 3 loom more beautiful if there are more trees around it 4 worse and worse to protect environment 5 result of survey almost no students use water