2024年广东省深圳市中考英语冲刺押题卷（第3套）（无答案）

(
The
data
(
数据
)
shows that teenagers
spend much
more
time
readi
ng
from
school textbooks
to
some
other
reading
materials,
such
as
novels,
e-books,
magazines
and
so
on.
But
younger
childre
n
(
ages
2-8
)
are
mainly
reading for fun. Compared with the past, the time teenagers spend on pleasure reading ha
s
dropped.
When it comes to technology and
reading, th
e server suggests little. It does
point out that
many
parents control
the
time
of
electronic
reading
,
mainly
because
of
worrying
about
increased
screentime
.
However
,
most
Chinese parents are helping their children to dev
elop a reading habit. They are served as examples for their children. More
than
70%
of Chinese parents
spend at least 20
minutes
a
day
reading
to
their
children
aged
0
to
8
years
old,
and
visit bookstores wi
th
theman
average of
three times a year. Data shows that kids and teens who do a lot of
reading,
compared to those who don’t like re
ading, have more books in the home, and more books brought for them. Their
parents
read
more
often
,
and
would
like
to
sparetime
to
read
with
them
.
When
was
the
last
time
you
read
a
book

If
you
’
re
one
of
the
countless
people
who
don
’
t
develop
a
habit
of
reading, you might be missing out. Everything you read fill your head with new bits of
information, and you n
ever
know
then
it
might
be
useful
.
The
more
knowledge
you
have,
the
better
equipped
you
are
to
deal
with
any
challenge
you’ll
face.
Remember
that
although
you
might
lose
something
else,
knowledge
can
never
be
taken
away from you.
Now
open
abook
,
and
feed
your
soul
.
(
)
11. Why do many parents control
the time of
their children’s
electronic reading
A. E-
books
are
expensive
.
B.
It
may
harm
children
’
shealth
.
C. It’s very hard to order.
D. It could be
a waste
of
time.
(
)
12. How should parents encourage their children
to read
more
A. Talk with their teachers to encourage them in develop
ing reading habits.
B. Buy more books for them in bookstores or borrow some from libraries.
C.
Ask
them
to
read
more
books
everyday
through
setting
up
reading
groups
.
D.
Act as role models for them, read for their children and read
fo
r themselves.
(
)
13. What’s the s
urvey mainly
about
A.
Teenagers
’
after — class activities.
B. Parents — child relationships.
C. Young people’s reading habits. D. Re
ad more often for fun.
(
)
14. Which one of
the followin
g is most probably to be
discussed next
A. Introduce some books for young people to read.
B. Encourage parents to read more after w
ork.
C. List some different opini
ons
about reading.
D. Develop children’s writin
g habits gradually.
(
)
15. The underlined words “countless” mean
“
” in
Chinese.
A.
计数
B.
可数的
C.
无数的
D.
数量
)2024 深圳中考英语模拟试卷 第三套
(
笔试部分
)第一卷 选择题（50 分）
I. 完形填空（ 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
Chen Dong, a great astronaut, has become the first Chinese to stay in space for more than 200 1 . This is the first time Chen has explored(探索) into space, following his first stay in Tiangong-2, in 2016. “Chen is always trying to 2 mistakes and does everything perfectly,” said Jing Haipeng, one of his team members. Chen was born in 1978 in Henan Province. To be a qualified(合格的) astronaut, he had been trained 3 for years. And finally in May, 2010, he 4 China’s astronaut team.
As the 5 of the group, Chen has led the team of Shenzhou-14 to complete many tasks. For example, they had three spacewalks, did some experiments(实验) and even gave a science class like teachers to all the students. By the end of 2022, the Chinese space station had been fully 6 . All the Chinese waited so long to see this 7 moment.
“Building China’s space station is always the 8 of all Chinese people,” Chen said. “We are so 9 to see that the space home is completed in our hands. We will make good use of our space station to 10 more sci-tech experiments, so as to get more achievements to serve the world. ”
( )1. A. weeks B. days C. months D. years
( )2. A. avoid B. hide C. make D. repeat
( )3. A. comfortably B. quietly C. strictly D. excitedly
( )4. A. built B. joined C. supported D. left
( )5. A. member B. learner C. traveler D. leader
( )6. A. seen B. completed C. covered D. found
( )7. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. common
( )8. A. invention B. discovery C. dream D. experience
( )9. A. lucky B. tired C. sad D. popular
( )10. A. lookout B. carryout C. takeout D. get out
II. 阅读理解（40 分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编 号涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
A
Reading is getting more popular among young Chinese. A new survey says that 85% of young people in China read at least 1 book last year. The number of young people who are reading has been rising in recent years, especially for teenagers, who read an average(平均) of 11.5 books.
9
(
B
) (
grouping students. Toda
y, all the kids at the school are divided into three
grades. The youngest
learners
’
missions
are to get to know each other and become
members of
the school “neighborhood”
. Grade-2 students learn to
work
as
a
team
through
field
trips.
By
Grade
3,
students
are
becoming
leaders
and
helpers.
In
“Reading
Friends”
activities, they help Grade-1 kids to read and to learn new words.
At the Ye
ar-End Musical Play, they take the
lead
while
helping the teachers to make sure that every chil
d at the
school gets
a
chance
to perform
at
the
event.
The class in Neighborhood School is also spec
ial in
some ways.
The
teachers
at Neighborhood
School
teach
more
than just new knowledge
and
skills
to their
students. They never
simply
offer
the
kids
a
solution;
instead,
they help them come up with one. The students have a discussion together and encourage each other
to work hard.
They
make
sure
both
they
and
their
classmates
can
reach
their
learning
goals.
Have
you
been
inspired
by
their
class Maybe you can make a little di
fference
from now
on.
(
)
21. How did Nei
ghborhood
School
start at
first
A. It invited 60
chi
ldren
and teachers.
B. It welcomed children with different b
ackgrounds.
C.
It
was
setup
in
a
real
neighborhood
.
D. It offered a relaxi
ng
environment.
(
)
22. What does the underlined word “missions” mean
A. Rules. B. Pleasures. C.
Subjects. D. Tasks.
(
)
23. Which of
the following is
about
Grade-2 kids
A. They come up with their own ideas al
one.
B. They learn to work as a team through field t
rips.
C. They help Grade-1 ki
ds to read.
D. They make sure that every
child gets a
chance
to perform
in
the play.
(
)
24. What can we
learn
from their
class
①
Teachers often act as
a
le
ader
in
class.
②
Learning should be active.
③
Help each other in
class.
④
Teachers always give the best answers.
A.
①②
B.
①③
C.
②④
D.
②③
)When he was a teenager, Hunter Adams was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with psychic health problems.
When he left the hospital, Adams decided to become a doctor, so he went to a medical school in Virginia, USA. But when he was there, he did things in a different way. For example, he didn’t like the doctors ’white coats, so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh. The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams because he was too different.
But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine. He saw unhappy and lonely people, and he tried to help them as patients, and as people too. He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown(小丑) to make the children laugh.
When he finished medical school and became a doctor, Adams opened his own hospital called “The Gesundheit Institute”, together with some other doctors. They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people.
Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s, and in 1998, Universal Pictures made a film about his life. It was very successful. In the film, Robin Williams played Adams. Williams said, “Hunter believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend. I enjoyed playing him.”
( )16. When did Adams have psychic health problems
A. After he left medical school. B. During the 1980s.
C. When he was a teenager. D. After the film came out. ( )17. What does the underlined word “psychic” in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Serious. B. Mental. C. Physical. D. Strange.
( )18. Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams
A. Because he was a warm person.
B. Because he wasn’t as clever as others.
C. Because he had psychic health problems. D. Because he wasn’t the same as others.
( )19. Which of the following best describes Hunter Adams
A. Strong-willed. B. Warm-hearted. C. Humorous. D. Strict.
(
(
)
25. What’s the best title for this pass
age
)( )20. What’s the passage mainly talking about
(
A.
A
Loving
Neighborhood
School
B
.
The
History
of
Neighborhood
School
C. Different Teaching Methods
D. The
Students in Three
Grades
)A. How to cheer up patients. B. People with psychic health problems.
C. A doctor named Hunter Adams. D. A film about Adams.
C
Have you ever considered your school as a mini-neighborhood In Boston, about 60 children certainly have. Their school, in fact, is called Neighborhood School.
Neighborhood School opened a few years ago. At first, there are only seven children and three part-time teachers. The school believed it was important for children to discover and value the differences between people. It welcomed children with different abilities and needs, and its members came from different backgrounds. They worked together to create a loving learning environment.
During the following years, the school grew to include more students and teachers. It developed a way of
10
(
第三节 信息匹配
配对阅读。上面是五位网友对影视剧的评论，下面是六部影视剧的简介。请将上面的评论与下面的影视剧进行
匹配。
)第二节 短文填空
(
Microplastics are found almost everywhere in food, drinking water, cosmetics (
化妆品
), household products.
26.
.
However, there are st
eps we can take
to minimize
our
microplastic
intake.
Avoiding reheating takeaway
food in plastic boxes
Anytime
plastic
containers
are
heated
,
chemical
changes
in
the
material
mean
it
can
leach
(
渗入
)
micro
-
particles
into
your
food
.
If you
can
’
t
avoid
the
takeaway
boxes
,
try
not
to
reheat
food
in
them
when having leftovers. 27.
.
Employing a glass water bottle instead of a pla
stic one
Canadian research
from 2019 found that bottled water
contains
22 times
more
microplastics
than
t
ap
water,
meaning someone who only drinks bottled water would
take in
130,000 more particles a year,
compared to
4,000
from tap water. 28.
.
They also suggest fill
ing it with water that has gone through a reverse osmosis filter
(
反渗透过滤器
) which can help to remove the microplastics in tap
water.
29.
The heat
of
the
coffee will
encourage the plastic
to
leach
into
your
drink.
Instead
, bring
a
reusable
glass
or
metal
cup for takeaways or consider
drinking yo
ur
coffee
in
a
cafe.
It
is both
environmentally-friendly
and
good
for health.
Stopping chewing on the end
of pens
30.
.
Put
away
or
stop
purchasing
baby
chewing
toys
or
dummies
(
玩偶
)
which
are
parti
cularly
har
mful because they go in the mouth. Similarly, a researcher r
ecommends that adults stop chewing on the
end
o
f
pens
.
) (
A. Using metal or glass
coffee
cups
B. Experts suggest looking at other sources
of
plastic
in your
children’s
lives
C.
Remember
:
do
place
them
in
anon
-
plastic
plate
D. Experts recommend using a glass bottle when you’re on t
he go
E. It’s almost impossible to get rid of
plastic from our modern
lives
F. Whatever you eat, never put it in a plastic contain
er considering health
)以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连 贯。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
( )31. “They were just my age, but they were bearing such great responsibility. The history of the birth and growth of the CPC is so inspiring!” ( )32. “I found myself in tears after watching the time-travel comedy. It made me better understand a mother’s love. It is really worth watching!” ( )33. “The TV drama is full of touching stories. It was set in my hometown Ningxia. Great changes have taken place there thanks to China’s efforts to end poverty.” ( )34. “The sister needs to choose between her dream and her younger brother. I kept thinking what choice I would make if I were the sister.” ( )35. “I was deeply impressed by the officers, who are fearless and have a strong sense of responsibility for the public.” A. Sister The film, focusing on sibling relationship(手足关 系), tells the story between a teenage girl and her younger brother after their parents died in a car accident. B. Hi, Mom The film star Jia Ling, a daughter who was deeply saddened by her mother’s accidental death, finds herself transported back to 1981, where she meets her mother and tries to change her life. C. On Your Mark The film tells a story of how a single father, who is a taxi driver, helps his son, who was born with eye disease, to realize his dream—to run a marathon. D. Minning Town Set inNingxia from the 1990s to the present, the TV drama shows how villagers from Xihaigu have succeeded in getting rid of poverty under the guidance of China’s poverty alleviation policies(扶 贫政策) and with the help of Fujian Province. E. The Awakening Age The TV series, directed by Zhang Yongxin, tells the story of how the Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded in 1921. F. Storm Eye The TV drama shows two national security officers, together with their team, work to protect important mineral( 矿石 ) resources, secret data and main technology.
11
(
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcome to
participate in the activities in our School Culture
Week!
Iam
honored to introduce our
traditional
lion dances to you today. Have you
ever seen it in
the
streets
during holidays
)第二卷 非选择题（25 分）
III. 语法填空（ 10 分）
(
______________________________________________________________________________________________
)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
As winter comes, many people goto the south of China with its warmer climate.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
However, there are those 36. head north to look for snowy adventures in the
(
______________________________________________________________________________________________
)icy climates of Northeast China. An increasing number of tourists 37.
(attract) to Harbin since the beginning of winter. Harbin is known as the Ice City.
(
______________________________________________________________________________________________
)38. name of Harbin comes from a Manchu (满语) word that means “a
place for drying fishing nets” . It used 39. (be) a small rural settlement along
______________________________________________________________________________________________
the Songhua River. Now it becomes one of the largest 40. (city) in Northeast
China 41. the capital of Heilongjiang province.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Its ice and snow festivals attract thousands 42. visitors. the Saint Sophia
(
______________________________________________________________________________________________
)Cathedral is the city’s 43. (famous) landmark. Volga Manor is a 600,000-square-meter park. It aims to
reproduce the historical role by 44. (recreate) classic buildings, art and cuisine.
(
______________________________________________________________________________________________
)45. (undoubted), while winter maybe the prime (主要的) time to visit Harbin, the city has plenty
to offer all year round and its individual charms make it a must-see spot no matter the weather.
______________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________
IV. 书面表达（共 1 题，15 分）
(
______________________________________________________________________________________________
)假如你是李华，在贵校校园文化周中，你作为学生会主席将代表学生会对中外友人做一个演讲， 从而弘
(
______________________________________________________________________________________________
) (
Thanks for listening and I hope you enjoy watching or performing the li
on
dances here!
)扬中国传统技能——舞狮。请你按照所提示的要点写一封演讲稿。
发展历史 始于 2000 多年前，流行于唐朝；
2006 年，广东的醒狮被列为国家级非物质文化遗产；
舞狮的意义 1.人们认为狮子可以驱走坏运，迎来好运； 2. ……
如何弘扬 至少两点建议
要求：
1. 80 词左右(开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数);
2. 要点齐全，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译：
3. 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范：
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 参考词汇：
舞狮 lion dance；表演舞狮 perform the lion dance；醒狮 Xingshi； 国家级非物质文化遗产 China’s national intangible cultural heritage.