Unit8 A green world单元综合卷（含答案） 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

牛津译林版8B Unit8单元综合卷
一、单项填空
1一Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting
一No decision yet. I think it after discussing it with Mr Zhao.
A. was decided B. will be decided
C. will decide D. is decided
2All the things need air and water. Without them, nothing can stay .
A. living; living B. living; alive
C. alive; alive D. alive; living
3一My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year.一Oh, really He climbing mountains.
A. used to hate B. is used to hating
C. used to hating D. is used to hate
4There are no teachers the students their studies.
A. allow; give up B. allowed; to give up
C. allowing; giving up D. allowing; to give up
5At last the boy was made and began to laugh.
A. stop crying B. to stop to cry
C. to stop crying D. stop to cry
6. ----What will you do with the waste paper
---- The waste paper as well as the used books _______ to the recycling company.
A. is going to send B. are going to send C. is going to be sent D. are going to be sent
7. ----- Tom and his parents will help us work in the park.
----- That’s great. If more people take part, the park will be ________ in a shorter time .
A. cleaned out B. cleaned down C. cleaned up D. cleaned away
8. ----- China is a country with __________ resources .
----- That’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people .
A. rich B. poor C. high D. low
9. ----After the sports meeting ,there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.
----So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be _______.
A . replied B. return C. reduce D. reused
10. -----Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking ” ---- Sorry , I didn’t know parking isn’t _________ here.
A. prevented B. refused C. allowed D. excepted
11._____ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.
A. This; to B. It ; to C. This ; for D. It ; for
12. -----If I work hard at my lessons from now on ,can I do well in them ------ Sure .________.
A. All rivers run into the sea . B. Every day is not Sunday.
C. Better late than never D. Many hands make light work
二、完形填空
Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Out natural resources are
limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like
when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you
dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.
People realize the 4 that Earth’s natural resources are limited, and can do things to help
Conserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less
of it, so it does not get used up so 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by
riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can
conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make
10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they
are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.
1. A. last B. spread C. burn D. change
2. A. turn B. cut C. put D. move
3. A. station B. building C. ground D. brick
4. A. news B. plan C. decision D. fact
5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever D. Whether
6. A. slowly B. hard C. regularly D. fast
7. A. money B. space C. place D. distance
8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep D. awake
9. A. about B. for C. by D. with
10. A. generous B. funny C. wise D. surprising
三. 阅读理解
An early form of a game in which a ball was kicked around a field is recorded in 1004 B.C. Japan. Some sports historians believe that the game of soccer began in England in the third century, however. They say that early English warriors(武士)kicked around the head of a killed enemy. This may or may not be true, but it is certain that soccer is an ancient sport.
Without doubt，the English played soccer during the times of King Edward I in the 1300s. In fact，the king passed a law against playing it. The law said，"There is great noise...caused by kicking large balls from which many ghosts may appear." Anyone caught playing soccer at that time was put into prison. Two hundred years later, Queen Elizabeth I still had people put into prison for playing this "vulgar" sport.
Although there were such laws, soccer grew more popular. In 1681 it became an official(正式的)sport in England. By the 1800s，people throughout the country played soccer. By the 18th century，upper-class boys played it at schools. Its popularity grew among all English people.
At a meeting held in an English school in 1843，the first rules were suggested. In 1863 the heads of English soccer teams met in London to agree on some official rules. They organized an English football association(协会). By 1871 all of the English clubs were following these rules. Today all soccer teams play by them.
Soccer is called "football" everywhere but in the United States. The game is played mostly with feet. No players except the goalie(守门员)may touch the ball with their hands. They may control the ball with any part of the body except their hands.
Soccer is by far the world's most popular sport. Every four years，nearly every country in the world fights for the World Cup. Tens of billions of soccer fans from around the world watch the World Cup on television.
( )1.According to the passage, a "vulgar" sport probably .
A. appears to be rude B. appears to be old
C. requires lots of energy D. requires good teamwork
( )2.Which of the following shows the right order of the development of the game
a. Upper-class boy students played it at schools.
b. An English football association was organized.
c. It became a popular sport throughout England.
d. The rules were accepted by all English clubs.
e. Playing the game was considered to be guilty.
A. e-c-a-b-d B. e-c-a-d-b C. e-a-c-b-d D. e-a-c-d-b
( )3What can we learn from the passage
A. It is certain that soccer has a history of over 1,800 years.
B. The English had to play soccer in secret for two centuries.
C. Football is called "soccer" in the US because of the rules.
D. The king passed the law against the game for a stupid reason.
四. 词汇
1. I am not joking now. You know I am ___________ (认真的).
2. I used to be afraid of staying in an ___________ (空的) room alone.
3. Yesterday I was ___________ (罚款) because of parking my car in a wrong place.
4. The one who drives cars after drinking will be ___________ (惩罚) seriously.
5. How boring it is _________________ (listen) to such a useless report!
6. We won’t have a clear sky if air pollution is not _________________ (limit).
7._______________ has been more and more popular in our daily lives.(recycle)
8.Remember to turn off the light when ______________the room.(leave)
五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Mother is used to__________(keep) food in a fridge. A fridge is used to_________(keep) food fresh.
2“What _____________you______________(dig) when the noise came out ” asked the teacher.
3.The hospital doesn’t allow________________(smoke) because it’s harmful.
4We aren’t allowed________________(drop) litter, otherwise, we will be punished.
5.----____________these trees__________________(cut) down this weekend ----Yes, they are.
六、首字母填空
I am an “energy monitor” in my class. My job is to remind (提醒) my classmates to “go green”.
Do I have to be busy every day Well, in the (1) b_________, I had a lot to do. I had to make sure the lights in the classroom were (2) t_________ off before we left the classroom for a PE lesson or some other activities. And I had to (3) c_________ the dustbin to see if anyone had wasted paper. Luckily, I got enough (4) s_________ from both the teachers and my classmates.
Now, I don’t need to be as (5) b_________ as before. Because all of us have (6) f_________ a habit of “going green”. Everyone knows it is important to keep the classroom clean and (7) s_________ energy. We never leave the lights on when no one is in the classroom. And we always write on (8) b_________ sides of paper. Few of us come to school in cars. And no one (9) d_________ litter at school. Moreover, we start to (10) c_________ used things like empty cans and old books at school.
We are doing our part!
牛津译林版8B Unit8单元综合卷
一、单项填空BBADC CCADC BC
二、完形填空1. A 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. C
三. 阅读理解ACD
四. 词汇1serious 2 empty 3fined 4punished 5listening 6 limited 7Recycling 8to leave
五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1keeping keep 2 were digging 3tosmoke 4 to drop 5Are going to be cut
六、首字母填空
1. beginning 2. turned 3. check 4. support 5. busy 6. formed 7. save 8. both 9. drops １0. collect