Unit 6 Outdoor fun-双休日辅导讲义+练习(无答案)

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名称 Unit 6 Outdoor fun-双休日辅导讲义+练习(无答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-25 11:53:04

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学生姓名: 年 级:七年级 课时数:3 辅导科目:英语 辅导教师:辅导内容:7B U6 辅导日期: 教学目标:重点单词:period, wood, famous, remember, decide, enter, towards, reach, fail 重点短语:make sth out of, from then on, climb up 重点句型:enough to do 句型,too…to…句型 重点语法:一般过去时态
【同步知识梳理】 知识点1:made a bird out of wood.(P75) 用法解析:make sth. out of sth.(of后面接原材料)某种材料制做成某物 = use sth. to make sth. 例: make lanterns out of pumpkins 用南瓜做灯笼 用法拓展:1)be made of 由.........制成(看得出原材料) 2)be made from 由......制成(看不出原材料) 例: These desks are made of wood.这些桌子是用木头做的。 The wine is made from grape.这个酒是用葡萄制成的。 例题训练: —Can you make a model plane _______ a knife —Yes, I can make it _______ wood. A. with; with B. out of; with C. with; out of D. out of; out of 知识点2:In the Warring States period, a famous man, Mozi, made a bird out of wood. (P76) 用法解析:1.period 名词,意为“学时,课,一段时间,时期,阶段”。 例: We have three periods of chemistry a week. a period of time一段时间 2.wood n.木头,木材,形容词为wooden(木制的)。 例: I want to buy a wooden box.我想买一个木匣子。 wood用做不可数名词,表示“木头,木材”。表示木材量的时候,要借助量词。 a piece of wood 一块木头 a truck of wood 一卡车木材 three tons of wood 三吨木材 five boxes of wood 五箱子木头 类似的由物质名词加后缀-en构成的形容词还有: gold(金子)-golden(金色的,金制的) wool(羊毛)-woolen(羊毛的,毛纺的) 例题训练: We went through a long _______(时期) of hard time when we are young. 知识点3.Weifang, a city in Shangdong Province, become famous for making kites from then on. (P76) 用法解析:1.famous adj.著名的 become famous for…因为…而变得出名 be famous for sth/doing sth 由于......而出名 be famous as .....作为.....而出名 例: Beijing is famous for the Summer Palace.北京以颐和园而闻名。 She is famous as a good teacher.她以做一个好老师而闻名。 知识点3. Remember to take your mobile phone. (P76) 用法解析:remember to do sth. 记得去干某事(事情还没做) remember doing sth. 记得干过某事(事情已做) 例: Tom!Remember to lock the door when you leave. I remember locking the door, but it is open now. 用法拓展:forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事(还没做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做完) 例:He forgot to do his homework yesterday. 昨天他忘记写作业了。 It’s interesting that he forgot doing his homework. 真有趣他忘记写过作业了。 例题训练:—Don’t forget thanks when other people help you. —No, I won’t. A. to talk B. to speak C. speaking D. to say 知识点4. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller. (P78) 用法解析:1.smaller and smaller---越来越小 比较级 + and + 比较级 --- 越来越... 例: That boy is becoming fatter and fatter. 那个小男孩正变得越来越胖。 Tom runs faster and faster. 汤姆跑的越来越快。 2.become 动词,意为:开始变得,变成,后接形容词或名词短语作表语。 例: The sky becomes cloudy.天空变得多云了。 John’s wish is to become an artist.约翰的心愿是成为一名艺术家。 类似become的连系动词有:look, feel, get, grow, keep, seem, smell, sound, taste, turn等。 例:His room looks very tidy.他的房间看起来很整洁。 These oranges taste very nice.这些橘子味道很好。 Because of the Internet, the world is becoming__________. A. small and small B. more and more smaller C. smaller and smaller D. more smaller and smaller 知识点5. Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. (P78) 用法解析:1.形容词/副词 + enough to do sth. 足够...去干某事 (1) … 形容词/副词+ enough + (for sb.) to do … (2) … too + 形容词/副词 + (for sb.) to do … (3) … so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句 例:她年纪太小,还不能上学。(4种) She is not old enough to go to school. She is too young to go to school. She is so young that she can’t go to school. She is such a young girl that she can’t go to school. 例: Little Tom is old enough to go to school. 小汤姆到了上学的年龄了。 Mike is strong enough to carry the heavy box. 2.decide用作及物动词,表示决定。 decide sth 决定某事 decide( not) to do sth 决定(不)做某事 make a decision to do sth.作出决定做某事 3.enter vt. 进入,加入,表示进入,与go into,come into意义相同。 entering—entered entrance (n. 进入,入口) 例: When I entered the room, you were reading. The actor was only six when he entered the film industry. enter the room = go/come/get into the room enter into … 包含于…之中,融入,成为…的一部分 用法拓展:enter也可以表示参加,指成为某个群体、某项活动的一名成员;进入……工作状态。enter的名词为entrance,意为:进入,入口处,the entrance to ......的入口处 例: I’ll enter the school English club. 我要加入学校英语俱乐部。 1、Amanda read the article ______, and found something important in it. A. enough careful B. carefully enough C. enough carefully D. careful enough 2、After two hours’ drive, the driver decided______ and have a rest. A. stop B. to stop C. stopping 3、 ----Excuse me, how can I get to the zoo ----Oh, here’s the _______ the zoo. A. enter in B. entrance to C. enter to D. entrance in 知识点6. When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key. (P78) 用法解析:towards 介词 意为:向,朝(只表示朝某个方向,并不意味着到达,还可以写成toward,强调方向性,常与动词连用,后接名词或代词。 例: The sunflower turns towards the Sun.向日葵朝向太阳。 用法辨析towards 与to 词条含义用法towards 介词,“向,朝”只表示方向性,不含到达某地之意to介词,“向,朝,面对”表示向某目的地走,往往带有已到达某地的意思
例: Look out! A car is coming towards you.当心!一辆车朝你开过来了。 I walk to school every day.我每天步行去上学。 例题训练: They drive ___________ the beach. A. towards B. towards to C. towards from D. to towards 知识点7. Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key. (P78) 用法解析:1.too + 形容词/副词+ to do sth. 太...而不能做某事 = not + 形容词/副词 + enough to do sth. 例: My son is too young to join the army. 我儿子年纪太小,不能参军。 例:他太矮了,够不到树上的苹果。 He is_____ _______ _______ ________ the apples _____ the tree. = He is ______ ______enough______ _________the apples __ ___ the tree. 2.reach 动词,意为:(伸手;脚)够到,后面直接跟宾语 例: The apples on the tree are red and big, but I can’t reach them. reach 作动词,还可以表示“到达”,后面直接跟宾语,相当于get to 或arrive at/in . 例:Mr. and Mrs. Black will reach Shanghai tomorrow afternoon. 例题训练: 1、Mr. Green is _________ old to carry the heavy box. A. to B. very C. too 2、I will send you a text message when I __________(arrive at) the hotel. 知识点8. She tried to climb up, but failed. (P78) 用法解析:1.climb, 动词,“爬,攀登”,后面直接跟宾语,常用搭配有: climb up(the tree) 爬上 climb down(the hill) 爬下 climb the ladder 爬梯子 2.fail 动词,意为:失败,经常强调做了,但是没有成功。反义词为:succeed(成功)fail—failing—failed—failed failure (n. 失败) fail to do sth. = fail in (doing) sth. 失败做某事,某事没有做成功 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事  fail (in) the exam (考试不及格)pass the exam (考试合格) 一、单项选择 1.Our country is becoming ________. A. strong and strong B. stronger and stronger C. more strong and strong D. more stronger and stronger 2.When summer comes, it gets _________ A. hot and hot B. more and more hot C. hotter and hotter D. hoter and hoter 3.Don’t worry. He is _______ to look after little Betty. A. carefully enough B. enough careful C. careful enough D. enough carefully 4. He walks _____ the bridge and walks _____ the police station. A. cross; through B. across; towards C. through; to D. cross; towards 5. — Can you pass me that book, please I can’t __________ it.— Of course. Here you are. A. carry B. reach C. make D. pass 6.I’m sure Haitao will get an “A” in the coming test. He always works _______ to surprise us. A. hard enough B. enough hard C. hard too D. too hard 7.The oranges in her garden are . A. enough sweet to eat B. sweet enough to eat C. enough sweet to eat them D. sweet enough to eat them 8.-- ______________________ -- The students and teachers. They are really very nice. A. What is your school like B. How do you find your school C. What do you like about your school D. How do you like about your school 9.Seeing their teacher _into the classroom, they stopped at once. A. walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking 10.Just before the English class, I suddenly realized that I forgot my English text book. A. bring B. bringing C. brought D. to bring 11.- Look! There is UFO over there. - Come on, dear. It’s just amazing model plane. A. an, an B. an, a C. a, a D. a; an 12. He usually ______________ his homework in the evening, but he ____________ it last night. A. do; doesn't do B. does; didn’t do C. did; doesn’t did D. doing; didn’t did 13. — You mustn’t swim here. Look at the sign. It__________ “No swimming”. — Oh, I________________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.( A. says; don’t B. writes; don’t C. says; didn’t D. writes; didn’t 14. Helen_______ for Beijing the other day. A. will leave B. left C. leaves D. is leaving 15.“Oh, how interesting the book is!”Andy to himself. A. said B. talked C. told D. spoke 16. —Can you make a rabbit __________ paper —Yes, I can. A. of B. out of C. for D. use 17. —Don’t smoke here,Sir.—Oh,sorry. I _______ it was a non-smoking room. A.know B.knew C.don’t know D.didn’t know 二、词汇运用(不限一词) 1. It took a long (时期) of time to build the Great Wall in China’s history. 2. They are running _______ the station. (朝着) 3. You should knock on the door before ___________(进入)the teacher's office. 4. When Mrs Zhang asked him a question, he ________ (回答)to her at once. 5. The chair is made of __________(木头). 6. Mozi made the ________ (one) kite in history. 7. Remember __________ (bring) your homework to school tomorrow. 8. Jim thinks ______ (climb) is as exciting as skating. 9. Suzhou is famous for ________ (make) silk. 10. My cousin decided________ (study) hard from then on. 11. He (失败) to pass the English exam, so he decided to work hard. 12. Amy and Millie went to the park and sat under a big tree as __________(usually). 13. When you are at the big tree, turn left and walk (朝)the bridge. 三、翻译句子 1.他足够勇敢救了那些处于危险之中的孩子们。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这匹马太矮了够不着树上的叶子。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. 昨天我们在马路边支起了一个帐篷。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. 一会之后,爱丽丝变得足够小去穿过大门。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 5. 在去电影院的路上,我听到了这个消息。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 6. 小时候我爷爷给我做了一把木头枪。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Alice 太小了,够不着桌子上的那把钥匙。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 8.中国人几千年前开始用纸制作风筝。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 【能力拓展训练】 完形填空 I’m a cook in a restaurant. One day, I went for a walk when suddenly I saw smoke. I went closer to _1 _what was happening. It came from a house. At that time I saw the firemen rushing into the __2___ and I ran to __3__ to one of them. I asked him if there was someone inside. He replied that there was a whole family. My heart missed a beat(跳动) because I realized(意识到) that the family was __4__ . And it was __5 for them to run away from the inside. I asked if there was an extra (多余的) uniform for firemen. He said “6 ”,and I quickly wore it and went in with three more __7__ . As I went inside, it was so hot that I felt as if I was melting (熔化). I passed by the living room and saw the curtains (窗帘) 8 . When the firemen tried to __9__ the fire, I found the people. They 10 themselves behind the curtains. One of them was unlucky __11__ he was seriously burnt. I helped them out of the burning house _ 12 . Finally we were safe from the danger and the firemen put out the fire __13__. The officer of the firemen __14__me for my courage(勇气) to help those people. That night I _15_ not sleep because of all the excitement. Even now I am still proud that I saved the people who were in danger. I'll never regret(后悔) what I did. A. draw B. see C. look D. notice A. station B. restaurant C. supermarket D. house A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak A. out of danger B. safe C. in danger D. in dangerous A. simple B. important C. normal D. difficult A. OK B. Yes C. No problem D. No way A. firemen B. cooks C. customers D. doctors A. lost B. watered C. burning D. flying A. put up B. put out C.put off D. put away A. enjoyed B. hid C. hit D. saw A. because B. before C. if D. though A. suddenly B. quietly C. politely D. quickly A. brave B.bravely C. excited D. excitedly A. called B. thanked C.asked D. found A. would B. should C. might D. could 任务型阅读 When people travel abroad(国外), they sometimes stay in the homes of the local people. This is a homestay. I am living with an old English couple, in the west of London. They have a clean four-bedroom house. This is a new house. It has two bathrooms and a garden with many beautiful flowers. I have a bedroom of my own. There are some shopping centres and a restaurant next to the house, and the house is closet an underground station. It takes about 30 minutes to take an underground to the centre of London. I think a homestay may be a good choice for you if it is your first time to visit abroad. The local people are friendly and ready to help. If you want to celebrate the holidays with them, you will get to know more about their culture and customs. What a homestay isWhen people travel in another 1 . people stay in the homes of the local people.Where my homestay isI live with an old couple in the 2 part of London. It is a house with four 3 and two 4 . There is a garden with many beautiful 5 in it. The house is new and 6 . There are some shopping centres and a restaurant 7 the house. It takes about half an hour to get to the city centre by 8 .What the local people are likeThey are friendly and 9 . 10 a homestay is goodIt is a good choice to learn about culture and customs in the west if you go abroad for the first time.
四、阅读理解 On the second day of their journey they come to a forest. It's very big and very dark. They’re a little afraid but they know that they must go through it. The Scarecrow goes first. He finds a space between two big trees. “Come on!” he says. “We can go in here.” Suddenly a big branch of one of the trees bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground. He finds another space and tries again. The same thing happens. A branch bends down, picks him up and throws him on the ground. “That's strange,” Dorothy says. “What can we do ” “Let me try!” the Tin Woodman says. He goes up to the first tree. When the branch bends down to pick him up, he cuts it off with his axe. The tree starts shaking. The Tin Woodman quickly runs under its branches and goes into the forest. “Follow me!” he shouts. “These trees are the policemen of the forest. It's their job to keep people out.” The other trees don't hurt them and the friends walk through the forest without any problems. When they come out of it, they see a high wall in front of them. It's made of white china. “We must climb over it,” the Scarecrow says. “But we haven’t got a ladder!” “I can make one,” the Woodman says. He goes and looks for some wood in the forest. Dorothy, Toto and the Lion are tired. They lie down on the grass and sleep. The ladder is ready when they wake up. One by one they climb it. Soon they are all sitting on top of the china wall. They look at the country in front of them. It's flat and white, like a plate. There are many small houses made of china. They're half the size of Dorothy. They’re painted in bright colours. There are also pretty little farms with china fences around them. There are many cows and sheep and horses and pigs and chickens, all made of china. Even the people are made of china. ( )1. What does the underlined word “ladder”mean A. 斧头 B. 梯子 C. 木马 D. 木排 ( )2. How do Dorothy and her friends climbover the wall A. The four travellers jump over the wall one by one. B. The Scarecrow first jumps over it and then pulls theothers over. C. The Lion takes his friends on his back and jumps overit. D. The Tin Woodman looks for some wood and makes a ladder. ( )3. What do you think of the Woodman A. selfish and cowardly B. strong and careful C. clever and brave D. lazy and brainless ( )4. According to the passage, which of thefollowing is true A. The Tin Woodman cuts down trees to make himself warm. B. The Scarecrow without a brain cannot do anything tohelp. C. The four friends meet some difficulties but they nevergive up. D. They can’t go through the forest because they feeltired. 缺词填空。 Dorothy lives in the middle of a big prairie in Kansas.She l__1__ with her Uncle Henry and Aunt Em because she's an orphan. She hasn’t a mother or father. Her best friend is her little dog, Toto. One day a cyclone blows Dorothy and her dog Toto to a strange place c__2__ Oz. In this way,Dorothy begins her adventure which is quite an experience. There are four witches and a very famous wizard, the wizard of Oz. And Dorothy’s house just falls on the bad Witch of the East and k__3__ her. Dorothy takes the witch’s s__4__ red shoes and wears them. She wants to go home to Kansas but she doesn’t know h__5__ to get there. So the Witch of North tells her to go to the Wizard of Oz to find h__6__. Then Dorothy meets the Scarecrow, the Tin Woodman, and the Cowardly Lion, but they need help too. The Scarecrow who considers(认为) h 7 to be stupid wants some brains, but on the way to the Emerald City, he thinks out of a way to cross the river. The Cowardly Lion wants to be b__8__, but when they meet the river, he carries other friends to jump over it. And the Tin Man wants a heart. He says he can’t l__9__, but he doesn’t want to hurt any animals. In fact, they all have the things they want. And the story also tells that East or West, home is the b 10 .