2024年译林版七年级下册历年期末检测语法填空集锦 (2) 20篇（含答案）

2024年译林版七年级下册历年期末检测语法填空集锦
题号 一 总分
得分
一、阅读填空：本大题共20小题，共200分。
1. Tony is a penfriend of (1) (I). He is from Italy. His school (2) (have) a big library with lots of books. Tony likes (3) (read) books about China because he is interested in China. China is different from his country, so he wants (4) (know) how the Chinese live every day.
He often meets some (5) (China) in the streets. They are all (6) (friend) to him. Sometimes he asks them some questions in Chinese. They all answer him kindly. But they sometimes (7) (not understand) him.
Last month, Tony went to Beijing. He visited many places of interest. When he (8) (arrive) at the Great Wall, he couldn't believe his (9) (eye). It was so great! He stayed in Beijing for about a week and then he went to Xi'an.
Tony likes China very much and he hopes (10) (visit) China again sometime next year.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
2. Do my goldfish know who I am It is (1) interesting question. I do spend my days (2) (study) how fish go about their lives. First of all, fish are much smarter than people think. People often talk of goldfish having three-second memories (记忆), but in fact they can learn all (3) (kind) of things and remember them for quite a long time.
Is that amazing I don't think so. Just like other animals, they can find food (4) (eat) and know when it is safe to be out in the open. Being able to learn and remember things helps (5) (they) do this.
Many kinds of fish can tell one from another, according to (根据) their group, their relatives (亲戚) (6) even their own eggs. But fish live in a very different world (7) us. For many kinds of fish, seeing is important, but senses (感觉) like smell and touch (8) (be) even more important.
So, do your fish know who you are I am sure that your fish (9) (know) when it is time to have food. My own fish become very excited when my hand appears (出现) near them, even before I put their food in. I'm not sure that your fish will remember what your face looks like, but I won't be too (10) (surprise) if they can remember you in other ways, perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank (鱼缸).
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
3. Neighbours are important in our lives, but most of (1) (we) live in a flat and keep the door closed all day. How can we know our neighbours Here are some tips for you to make friends with your neighbours. First, knock on your (2) (neighbour) doors if you want to make friends with them, Be friendly and start a talk, Next, give a helping hand. You can help your neighbours (3) (walk) dogs when they are busy. Also, use your skills to help them. You can help with broken bikes if you are good at (4) (fix) things. In this way (这样的话), you (5) (be) good friends. Then, look after their houses when they go out to have a holiday. Last of all, don't forget to say hello to your neighbours when you meet each other!
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
4. One day, a boy is on his way to a shop. When he is (1) (cross) the street, a dirty dog walks after him. It is walking slowly and (2) (difficult). Because it is really hungry. Maybe it has nothing to eat. This little boy is nice and kind. So he lets it go home (3) him. The boy gives it some food and (4) (water) and lets the dog stay in the house. He also gives it (5) name: Elf.
A few days later, Elf is well. It looks forward to (6) (live) in the new home. Elf often (7) (stay) in the garden. Looking after the chickens is one of its favorite (8) (thing). Elf is a lucky dog (9) a friendly boy helps him. And now it does what a dog can do to be a (10) (help) family member.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
5. London, a European city, is the capital of England. It is a big and famous city with a long history. It has the largest number of museums and libraries in the world. There are many people in this city and most of them are (1) (friend) and helpful. They are always happy (2) (tell) visitors about their city.
The weather in London is nice. In winter it's not very cold and in summer it's not very hot because the city is near the sea. However, it is changeable. People often talk about the weather because they can have four (3) in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just (4) in spring. After an hour, black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets cold. Later in the afternoon the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine and it (5) (be) summer at this time of day.
There are many places of interest in this city. The Thames (泰晤士河) (6) (run) through London from west to east. It's interesting to take a trip along the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London in a day. When you take a trip in London with (7) (you) friends, do not miss Big Ben. It is a clock tower on the river. It is one of the landmark (8) (build) in London. The tower is 95 meters high, the bell is 8 (9) (foot) in diameter and weighs 13.5 tons. It goes off every 15 minutes.
I think you can have a great time (10) (visit) here. It is really a wonderful place.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
6. Edison began working when he was 12 years old. He (1) (sell) newspapers and food (2) people on trains. At the age of 15, he saved the son of a man who ran the railroad station. The young boy walked on the train tracks (轨道) (3) a train came. Edison ran (4) (quick) to him and was able (5) (pull) the boy out of the way in time. That was one of the most important (6) (event) in Edison's life. As a reward, (7) boy's father taught Edison how to use a telegraph (电报). Later Edison began to work for Western Union Telegraph Company. He was crazy about the telegraph and kept (8) (work) to improve it. He worked hard all (9) (he) life.
Edison's successes make our everyday lives easier. To honour Edison, people in the United States dimmed all electric lights for one minute (10) October 21, 1931, a few days after Edison's death.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
7. Last summer vacation, we went to a mountain village in the west of China. We wanted to build a library for the students at a middle school.
When we arrived there, we felt quite surprised (1) (see) this quiet place. The school was so small (2) it had only five rooms. We had to use one small room (3) the library. Our work was to move about nine hundred (4) (book) into the room and put them on the bookshelf (书架).
One hour later, I found the work (5) (be) a little boring. We spent the whole morning (6) (move) the books to the room. We were very (7) (tire). But in the afternoon, many students came to borrow books from the library and ran back to their classroom to read (8) (happy). The students said that they never saw so many books and thanked (9) (we) again and again.
How happy we were when we (10) (hear) that! Then we worked on, and at last a real library was there!
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
8. I have a dog. He is (1) (I) favourite pet. He is very lovely. His name is Peter (2) he is two years old. His fur is long and white and I brush his fur every day to keep it dean and tidy. He has big black eyes. He has a very good sense of smell so he can (3) (smell) things very well. He is quite small, and he (4) (weigh) about two kilograms. Peter's favourite food is meat. He also likes (5) (bone).
Peter is very friendly. He seldom barks at (6) bites people. I feed him every day when he is hungry. I often walk him in the park because I want him to be (7) (health). Peter likes (8) (run) in the park and often chases cats and birds. Peter can find the way back easily. I think he is the cleverest animal (9) all.
I like my dog and he loves me too. All my family members like him. We take good care of him. I'll build (10) new doghouse for him. I think he will be happy to live there.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
9. I'm writing a (1) (recommend) letter. I'd like to recommend Li Ping (2) this year's Youth Service Award.
Li Ping is a clever girl. She learns things (3) (quick). She is very good at drawing and she teaches (4) (child) how to draw.
Li Ping is really kind and friendly. She plans everything (5) (good). She comes to our community centre every day. She does a lot of things for the centre. Sometimes she comes to the centre at weekends (6) (teach) English. All the members of the community centre like (7) (she) very much.
Last month, Li Ping broke her arm while (8) (play) tennis, but she didn't stop coming to the centre. She said that she felt (9) (happy) to help others.
Many members think Li Ping should get an award for her hard work. We look forward to (10) (hear) from the Awarding Organization.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
10. Jack lives in a town 20 kilometres away (1) London. He loves (2) (eat) sweet food so much that he works in a bakery (面包房) in (3) (nine) Street. He helps make (4) (hundred) of cakes every day.
Yesterday afternoon, there was little flour (面粉) for cakes. (5) the owner asked him to go and get another bag of flour. Jack ran to the back room and found the bag (6) (lie) on the top shelf. The shelf was much higher than he was. He could not reach it at all. Then (7) good idea came to his mind. He carried a ladder (梯子), put it behind the door and climbed up.
When he was carrying one bag down, (8) (sudden), someone opened the door. It was the owner. He didn't see Jack behind the door. Jack fell down and all the flour was on his head. The owner was too angry (9) (say) a word. Jack said, "I (10) (be) more careful next time."
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
11. My pet's name is Pedro. He is a (1) . Pedro has red, blue and yellow (2) (feather) and small, black eyes. He has a large beak and a very long tail.
When I say hello to Pedro, he always (3) (try) to say hello back. He is quite (4) (noise) sometimes, especially when he is (5) his cage.
Pedro likes to eat seeds and nuts. He eats a lot and can be very (6) (mess). I have to feed Petro every day and (7) (clean) his cage. I always give him fresh water and sometimes a few (8) (grape) as a treat.
I like watching Petro (9) (play) with his toys. It is fun to talk to him too. His favourite words are "hello" and "lunchtime". I think he is very (10) (fun). You can never be sad round Pedro.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
12.Do you know why water is valuable Here are some 1 (fact) about water. First, about 70% of the human body 2 (be) water. That means water makes up 70% 3 the human body. Second, most of the water in the world is not 4 (drink) although oceans cover about 71% of the Earth. Third, groundwater may be drinkable, but it is not easy 5 (find) clean and safe groundwater. 6 (four), if water drips from your tap every ten seconds, you'll waste about 315 litres of water a year. That's enough to fill two baths! Last but not least, taking 7 bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower. If you take a shower, you 8 (save) up to 400 litres a week.So, it's time for us to save water! Always keep the tap off while 9 (brush) your teeth. Take a shower instead of a bath. Don't waste 10 pollute it.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
13. Sixteen years ago, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one (1) (know) who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students (2) (talk) and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day, my classmates talked (3) (happy) with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as (4) . At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me (5) a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me (6) (feel) happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became (7) (close) to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my (8) (good) friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember (9) (smile) at me!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have (10) (go). I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
14. Peter Pan is a fairy tale (童话故事) about a boy (1) (call) Peter Pan and a group of other children. After they learned that they could have a wonderful life without their parents on (2) special island (岛), they got away from their homes and went to that island.
When they got there, Peter first found a big tree for those children to live in. Then he made a door in the tree. After he did this, they entered (3) the door, and found their tree house very lovely. Wendy was the only girl there, and the boys always kept her very busy. She cooked and cleaned all day.
Many amazing things happened on this island and these children had lots of interesting adventures (探险) there. So they lived (4) (happy) for a long time. As time went by, Wendy began to think about (5) (go) back home. She also wanted to take these boys with her together, but they couldn't remember their family members. (6) she tried her best to help bring their memories (记忆) back. She gave them some paper with easy questions (7) "Who is taller, Mother or Father " (8) "Who cooks the meal, Mother or Father " But she failed (9) (help) the boys in the beginning.
Wendy tried to use all kinds of ways and she tried again and again. Little by little, these boys started to remember how sweet their homes were. So they all went back with Wendy. Only Peter stayed there. He wanted to take more children to this island (10) (have) fun.
Other children always went back home after some time. They loved their lives on the island, but they loved their parents more.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
15. Do you know all the living things need to sleep People can sleep in their houses (1) (keep) safe(安全的). But to some animals, it s not safe for them to sleep sometimes. (2) they sleep, other animals may hurt(伤害) or kill them. Animals have to think of many ways to protect(保护) (3) (they) so that they can sleep well.
Seals(海豹) need to breathe(呼吸) air, but that doesn t stop some of them (4) (sleep) underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep. It can help these seals get away from some (5) (danger) animals.
Some ducks sleep with just half of their brains(大脑). They often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye (6) (open) to watch for danger. The ducks sleep deeply in the middle (7) both eyes closed.
Some seabirds sleep while they are flying. These big birds spend most of their lives (8) (fly) over the sea. They are in danger if they are on the water, (9) they ll be safe in the sky. They can fly for many hours without flapping their wings.
Horses often sleep while standing up. Their legs lock(固定) in the place so they don t fall over. A horse can run from danger (10) (quick) if it is already standing. If a horse is lying down, it needs a long time to get up.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
I remember my first job. I worked as a waiter in (1) outdoor café one summer. It was called Sunny's. I got free drinks and food. My boss Joe was very strict. On my first day, I was late (2) I got lost on the subway. After that, Joe was never too happy with me.
One day, I was (3) (real) tired, so I wanted to go home early. Joe looked angry, but he said, "OK. Fine." I (4) (leave) and went to the subway. But then I met my friend Rick on the street. He said, "Do you want to go and eat something " I said, "Yes. OK. Where " And he said, "I know a caré near here. Let's go there. (5) (they) sandwiches are really good."
So we went back to Sunny's and (6) (sit) down to eat! We waited for about ten minutes before Joe finally came over to the table. He was really very busy, so he didn't look (7) me. He said, "I'm sorry. One of the (8) (wait) left early. Are you ready to (9) (order) " We stayed for an hour. I was (10) (luck), because my boss never saw me.
But I had to pay for my sandwich and soda this time!
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
17.Long ago, Mother Earth lived by herself. One day, she went to visit King of Sky. When she arrived, she heard some noises. And 1 King said, "They are the season siblings (兄弟姐妹) —two girls and two boys."
Mother Earth said, "Send 2 (they) to me. And they can live with me for a while." The King agreed (同意).
Mother Earth went back home and started 3 (wait). The youngest—a beautiful boy—came first. He said, "My name is Spring. Here are my gifts." He opened his bag and 4 (take) out some colourful flowers and birds. Soon the 5 (two) came and gave some strawberries, peaches and 6 (apple) to Mother Earth. Then the third child arrived. He said, "I am Autumn. I enjoy 7 (be) alone." He painted everything yellow. Just 8 that moment the fourth came. She used a glass of water to paint everything white. At the same time, she shouted, "I am Winter."
All the four wanted to stay, 9 they began to fight (打架). Mother Earth was unhappy and said angrily, "Listen to me. You can come to my house in turn (轮流) and stay in my house for three months. I don't want all of you here at the same time." Then came the four 10 (season) in a year.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
18. The word "no" is easy to read. However, sometimes it's hard to say it to others. When you want to say "no" with more politeness, what expressions can you use Here (1) (be) some advice for you.
On a plane, when a service girl asks, "Do you need coffee " You may hear this answer—"Thanks. I'm fine." Here, the speaker doesn't use the word "no" directly, but (2) (send) the message that he doesn't want the coffee.
Another answer would suggest something else the girl can bring. For example, "No, thanks, but I'd like (3) water."
The (4) (follow) are other indirect but polite ways of saying "no".
●Sorry, I can't do this right now.
●I'm afraid I can't, but thank you for (5) (ask).
●Please accept that I cannot come.
(6) , it may be more difficult to say "no" to a (7) (friend) request. In this case, we should explain why we cannot help. Here is (8) example.
"Ryan, can you take care of my pet cat tomorrow "
"I'm sorry. I would like (9) (look) after it, but I'm going out. I know it will be hard for you to find someone to do so. I (10) (try) to help you next time."
Now, you know there are good ways to say "no" if it is necessary to refuse others.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
19. Dillon Reeves, a student in the seventh grade from Michigan, U.S., stopped a school bus recently when the bus driver got sick and couldn't drive. He (1) (save) the lives of other students on the bus.
Reeves was (2) the bus when the driver became dizzy (眩晕的) driving on the road. Reeves saw that. He "jumped up from his seat, threw (3) (he) backpack down, ran to the front of the bus, took the steering wheel (方向盘) and (4) (bring) the bus to a stop", CNN reported. At (5) same time, the boy was calling to the other students: " (6) (call) 911! Now!"
Later the police and fire departments (消防部门) arrived. They moved the (7) (student) onto another bus, according to CNN.
"The student helped (8) the bus and saved others. I was proud of him," said Robert Livernois, Reeves's teacher.
However, when teenagers act (9) (brave) in the face of danger, they should make sure to keep themselves safe. They can also ask nearby adults (10) (work) together to solve the problem.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
20.Nanjing is a beautiful city with a long history. The air is fresh. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills there. Local people like to go 1 (jog) in the Purple Mountain when they are free. Sometimes the city is 2 , but sometimes it is noisy. There are also many famous places of interest for you to explore.
The population in Nanjing is much 3 (small) than that in Beijing. There're only about eight 4 (million) people. But People here are very 5 (friend). Some live in the countryside and others live in the city. People 6 (live) in the countryside often raise cows and grow wheat while people living in the city like 7 (enjoy) life. We all like making friends with people from all over the world.
My house is a villa with two floors. There're many 8 (fruit) trees and beautiful flowers around it. In the morning I like smelling flowers and hearing the birds 9 (sing).
Welcome to Nanjing, a city of combination (融合) of history and culture.
It's really a good place to visit. I will show you 10 it. I'm looking forward to meeting you here.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】
mine
【小题2】
has
【小题3】
reading
【小题4】
to know
【小题5】
Chinese
【小题6】
friendly
【小题7】
don't understand
【小题8】
arrived
【小题9】
eyes
【小题10】
to visit
【解析】1. 【文章大意】短文主要介绍了我自意大利的笔友托尼，他对中国充满兴趣，并且非常喜欢中国。
句意：托尼是我的一个笔友。根据句意空处表示“我的笔友”，故应用名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填mine。
2. 句意：他的学校有一个有很多书的大图书馆。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语His school（他的学校）是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用has。故填has。
3. 句意：托尼喜欢读关于中国的书，因为他对中国感兴趣。like doing sth.“喜欢干某事”，表示习惯性动作。故填reading。
4. 句意：中国和他的国家不同，所以他想知道中国人每天是怎么生活的。want to do sth.“想干某事”，固定用法。故填to know。
5. 句意：他经常在街上遇到一些中国人。根据句意可知，应是他经常在街上遇到一些中国人。故空处应是Chinese“中国人”。故填Chinese。
6. 句意：他们对他都很友好。空处的词在系动词are之后，应用形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。
7. 句意：他们都亲切地回答他。但是他们有时不理解他。根据上下文语境可知，句子应用一般现在时，主语they是复数形式，动词是实义动词，故否定句的助动词应用don't ，后加动词原形。故填don't understand。
8. 句意：当他到达长城时，他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据空前时间状语 Last month，（上月）可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填arrived。
9. 句意：当他到达长城时，他简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。根据句意可知，此处名词应用复数形式eyes“眼睛”。故填eyes。
10. 句意：托尼非常喜欢中国，他希望明年的某个时候再次访问中国。hope to do sth.“希望干某事”，固定用法。故填to visit。
2.【答案】【小题1】
an
【小题2】
studying
【小题3】
kinds
【小题4】
to eat
【小题5】
them
【小题6】
and
【小题7】
from
【小题8】
are
【小题9】
will know
【小题10】
surprised
【解析】1. 句意：这是一个有趣的问题。interesting是元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个”，泛指，用冠词an。故填an。
2. 句意：我确实花了很多时间研究鱼是如何生活的。spend doing sth.花时间做某事，是固定用法。故填studying。
3. 句意：人们常说金鱼有三秒钟的记忆，但事实上，它们可以学习各种各样的东西，并记住相当长的时间。all kinds of各种各样的，是固定用法。故填kinds。
4. 句意：就像其他动物一样，它们可以找到食物吃，知道什么时候出去是安全的。此处用动词不定式表目的。故填to eat。
5. 句意：学习和记忆的能力可以帮助它们做到这一点。helps后缺宾语，they的宾格是them。故填them。
6. 句意：许多种类的鱼可以根据它们的种群、它们的亲戚甚至自己的卵来区分彼此。their relatives（它们的亲戚）和even their own eggs（它们的卵）是并列关系，用并列连词and。故填and。
7. 句意：但是鱼和我们生活在一个完全不同的世界。根据But fish live in a very different world...us.（但是鱼......我们生活在一个完全不同的世界。）可知，鱼和我们生活在一个完全不同的世界。from与......（不同），符合语境。故填from。
8. 句意：对许多鱼类来说，视觉很重要，但嗅觉和触觉等感觉更为重要。主语senses（感觉） like smell and touch（嗅觉和触觉等感觉）是复数，一般现在时，所以be动词用are。故填are。
9. 句意：我相信你的鱼会知道什么时候该吃东西。根据I am sure that your fish...when it is time to have food.（我相信你的鱼会知道什么时候该吃东西。）可知，是一般将来时，结构为will do。故填will know。
10. 句意：我不确定你的鱼会记住你的脸是什么样子，但如果它们能以其他方式记住你，比如你走向鱼缸时的脚步声，我也不会太惊讶。用ed结尾的形容词修饰人（I）。故填surprised。
3.【答案】【小题1】
us
【小题2】
neighbours'
【小题3】
walk
【小题4】
fixing
【小题5】
will be
【解析】1. 句意：邻居在我们的生活中很重要，但我们大多数人都住在公寓里，整天关着门。most of us我们大多数人，空缺处应填代词宾格形式us，故填us。
2. 句意：首先，如果你想和邻居交朋友，就敲开他们的门，友好地开始交谈，然后伸出援手。结合空后名词doors ，空缺处应填名词所有格形式neighbours'，故填neighbours'。
3. 句意：你可以在邻居忙的时候帮他们遛狗。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，空缺处应填动词walk，故填walk。
4. 句意：如果你擅长修理东西，你可以帮助修理坏了的自行车。be good at doing擅长做某事，空缺处应填动名词fixing，故填fixing。
5. 句意：这样的话，你们将成为好朋友。结合语境，句子时态是一般将来时，其结构will do，空缺处应填，故填will be。
4.【答案】【小题1】
crossing
【小题2】
difficultly
【小题3】
with
【小题4】
water
【小题5】
a
【小题6】
living
【小题7】
stays
【小题8】
things
【小题9】
because
【小题10】
helpful
【解析】1.
句意：当他过马路时，一只脏狗跟在他后面。根据“When he is”可知，此处需要现在分词构成现在进行时，故填crossing。
2.
句意：它走得又慢又艰难。根据“It is walking slowly”可知，副词修饰动词，故填difficultly。
3.
句意：所以他把它带回家了。根据“So he lets it go home”可知，让狗和他回家，with符合句意，故填with。
4.
句意：男孩给了它一些食物和水，让狗待在房子里。water“水”，不可数名词，故填water。
5.
句意：他还给它起了个名字：Elf。根据“name”可知，此处用不定冠词表示泛指，name是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填a。
6.
句意：它盼望着住进新家。look forward to doing“期盼做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填living。
7.
句意：Elf经常待在花园里。句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，stays符合句意，故填stays。
8.
句意：照顾小鸡是它最喜欢的事情之一。one of+名词复数，故填things。
9.
句意：Elf是一只幸运的狗，因为一个友好的男孩帮助了他。根据“a friendly boy helps him”可知，前果后因的关系，because符合句意，故填because。
10.
句意：现在它做了狗能做的事，成为一个有用的家庭成员。根据“family member”可知，形容词作定语，helpful“有用的”符合句意，故填helpful。
5.【答案】【小题1】
friendly
【小题2】
to tell
【小题3】
seasons
【小题4】
like
【小题5】
is
【小题6】
runs
【小题7】
your
【小题8】
buildings
【小题9】
feet
【小题10】
visiting
【解析】1. 句意：这个城市有很多人，他们中的大多数人都很友好并且乐于助人。friendly友好的，形容词，放在be后作表语，故填friendly。
2. 句意：他们总是很乐意向游客介绍他们的城市。tell告诉，be happy to do sth很高兴做某事，故填to tell。
3. 句意：人们经常谈论天气，因为他们一天可以有四个季节。season季节，可数名词，four后面加可数名词复数，故填seasons。
4. 句意：早上天气温暖，就像春天一样。like像，故填like。
5. 句意：下午晚些时候，天空将变得晴朗，太阳将开始发光，每天的这个时候是夏天。一般现在时，it做主语，要用is，故填is。
6. 句意：泰晤士河自西向东贯穿伦敦。run流淌，一般现在时，Thames（泰晤士河）做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填runs。
7. 句意：当你和你的朋友在伦敦旅行时，不要错过大本钟。your你的，修饰后面的名词friends，故填your。
8. 句意：它是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。building建筑物，one of+名词复数，......其中之一，故填buildings。
9. 句意：塔高95米，钟直径8英尺，重13.5吨。foot英尺，可数名词，根据8可知，此处应用名词复数，故填feet。
10. 句意：我想你在这里会玩得很开心。visit参观，固定搭配have a great time doing sth做某事很愉快，故填visiting。
6.【答案】【小题1】
sold
【小题2】
to
【小题3】
when
【小题4】
quickly
【小题5】
to pull
【小题6】
events
【小题7】
the
【小题8】
working
【小题9】
his
【小题10】
on
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
7.【答案】【小题1】
to see
【小题2】
that
【小题3】
as
【小题4】
books
【小题5】
was
【小题6】
moving
【小题7】
tired
【小题8】
happily
【小题9】
us
【小题10】
heard
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
8.【答案】【小题1】
my
【小题2】
and
【小题3】
smell
【小题4】
weighs
【小题5】
bones
【小题6】
or
【小题7】
healthy
【小题8】
running
【小题9】
of
【小题10】
a
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
9.【答案】【小题1】
recommendation
【小题2】
for
【小题3】
quickly
【小题4】
children
【小题5】
well
【小题6】
to teach
【小题7】
her
【小题8】
playing
【小题9】
happy
【小题10】
hearing
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
10.【答案】【小题1】
from
【小题2】
eating/to eat
【小题3】
Ninth
【小题4】
hundreds
【小题5】
So
【小题6】
lying
【小题7】
a
【小题8】
suddenly
【小题9】
to say
【小题10】
will be
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
11.【答案】【小题1】
parrot
【小题2】
feathers
【小题3】
tries
【小题4】
noisy
【小题5】
inside
【小题6】
messy
【小题7】
clean
【小题8】
grapes
【小题9】
play
【小题10】
funny
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
12.【答案】【小题1】
facts
【小题2】
is
【小题3】
of
【小题4】
drinkable
【小题5】
to find
【小题6】
Fourth
【小题7】
a
【小题8】
will save
【小题9】
brushing
【小题10】
or
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
13.【答案】【小题1】
knew
【小题2】
talking
【小题3】
happily
【小题4】
usual
【小题5】
with
【小题6】
feel
【小题7】
closer
【小题8】
best
【小题9】
smiling
【小题10】
gone
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
14.【答案】【小题1】
called
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
through
【小题4】
happily
【小题5】
going
【小题6】
So
【小题7】
like
【小题8】
or
【小题9】
to help
【小题10】
to have
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
15.【答案】【小题1】
to keep
【小题2】
When
【小题3】
themselves
【小题4】
sleeping
【小题5】
dangerous
【小题6】
open
【小题7】
with
【小题8】
flying
【小题9】
but
【小题10】
quickly
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
16.【答案】【小题1】
an
【小题2】
because
【小题3】
really
【小题4】
left
【小题5】
Their
【小题6】
sat
【小题7】
at
【小题8】
waiters
【小题9】
order
【小题10】
lucky
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
17.【答案】【小题1】
the
【小题2】
them
【小题3】
waiting/to wait
【小题4】
took
【小题5】
second
【小题6】
apples
【小题7】
being
【小题8】
at
【小题9】
so
【小题10】
seasons
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
18.【答案】【小题1】
is
【小题2】
sends
【小题3】
some
【小题4】
following
【小题5】
asking
【小题6】
Sometimes
【小题7】
friend's
【小题8】
an
【小题9】
to look
【小题10】
will try
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
19.【答案】【小题1】
saved
【小题2】
on
【小题3】
his
【小题4】
brought
【小题5】
the
【小题6】
Call
【小题7】
students
【小题8】
stop/to stop
【小题9】
bravely
【小题10】
to work
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
20.【答案】【小题1】
jogging
【小题2】
quiet
【小题3】
smaller
【小题4】
million
【小题5】
friendly
【小题6】
living
【小题7】
enjoying
【小题8】
fruit
【小题9】
sing
【小题10】
around
【解析】1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
6. 略
7. 略
8. 略
9. 略
10. 略
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