人教版八年级下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 同步检测卷 （无答案）

-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit7同步检测卷
Ⅰ、单项选择从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（20分）
1.—No ocean in the world is __________ the Pacific Ocean.
—That’s right! It’s the biggest ocean in the world.
A. big than B. biggest than C. as big as D. as bigger as
2.There still some milk in the fridge. It’s necessary to go to the store today.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
3.You are tired. You go to the party.
A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.aren’t
4.He is and he needs some help.
A.dangerous B.in dangerous C.in danger D.out of danger
5.—What’s ___________ mountain in the world
—Qomolangma. It’s 8,844.43 meters high.
A. highest B. the highest C. higher D. the higher
6.The population of China large. About four fifths of the population farmers.
A.is;are B.are;is C.are;are D.is;be
7.The boy is too young to himself.
A.look up B.look after C.look at D.look like
8.There are many trees on side of the river.
A.both B.all C.each D.every
9.I my breakfast when the telephone rang.
A.had B.was having C.were having D.have had
10.If there is pollution, the air in our city will be dirtier.
A.less;more B.more;much C.less;less D.more;more
11.Shanghai is________the east of China and Japan is ________the east of China.
A.in ;in B.to ; to C.to ; in D.in ; to
12.The store has __________ the prices. The things there are cheaper than before.
A. kept B. put C. improved D. cut
13.Could you speak in a __________ voice We can hardly hear you.
A. friendlier B. louder C. softer D. lovelier
14.—How does your father go to work
—On foot. Our house __________ his office.
A. is different from B. is close to C. is far from D. is the same as
15.There isn’t an airport near here. The _______ one is about 90 miles away.
A. busiest B. farthest C. newest D. nearest
16.—Which one do you like_________ — Neither, thanks.
A.better B.the better C.best D .the best
17.— How far is it from school — About ___________.
A.5 minutes on feet B.5 minutes walk C.5 minutes’ walk D.5 minutes-walk
18. he practices, he does.
A.Much; better B.The much; the better
C.The more; the better D.The more; the well
19.Jenny is one of girls in our school.
A.creative B.the creative C.much creative D.the most creative
20.There is a book on the desk, and is an English book.
A.that B.one C.it D.those
Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）
1.WWF cares for wild animals in （dangerous）.
2.My father usually exercises three （time） a week.
3.December is the （twelve） month of a year.
4.Don’t worry. I can look after （me）.
5.I’m （interest） in collecting stamps.
6.Screen City has the （big） screens.
7.The movie Mr. Bean is a very （succeed）comedy.
8.I think there will be （few） people in every family in the future.
9.Yang Liwei is one of the （hero） in China.
10.She brushes her （tooth） every morning.
Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）
1.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改为同义句）
Lily is younger than Lucy.
2.This room is smaller than that one.（改为同义句）
This room is not big that one.
3.The Nile is 6,671 kilometers long.(对划线部分提问)
_________ __________ is the Nile
4.The Sahara desert is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.(对划线部分提问)
__________ ____________is the Sahara desert
5.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改为同义句）
He is student in his class.
Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）
Do you know Eskimoes Let me tell you something about their life. The Eskimoes live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There is no spring __1__ autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can't see the __2__ for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never __3__ and there is no night. The Eskimoes have __4__ clothes. Their clothes are made of the skins of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and __5__ . Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is __6__ there. The Eskimoes __7__ make their houses from skins, stones or snow. When they __8__ in a storm and can't get back home, they make houses of snow. They __9__ these snow houses when the storm is over. Life is hard for the Eskimoes, but they still __10__ to live there.
A. not B. or C. and D. neither
2. A. sun B. moon C. earth D. star
A. rises B. goes up C. rises up D. goes down
4. A. cotton B. solid C. warm D. cold
5. A. food B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes
6. A. too cold B. too hot C. either cold or hot D. neither cold nor hot
7. A. will B. should C. never D. have to
8. A. go out B. go over C. go on D. go up
9. A. take B. carry C. leave D. lift
10. A. enjoy B. like C. wish D. hope
Ⅴ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）
A
Zoo School at Philadelphia Zoo At Zoo School, kids from 4-6 years can learn social skills that they need for school. With the zoo as the classroom, children will learn a lot of interesting things about animals. Children can meet animals up close, make crafts (手工), sing songs, and do much more! Each month has a different theme (主题). Tickets: $80 for Philadelphia Zoo members; $106 for non-members (非会员） Tel: 215-243-5254 Dates: October 7th, 2015 till May 26th, 2016 Time: Wednesdays from 10 a.m. till noon (There is no school on December 30th, 2015 or March 31 st, 2016) Philadelphia Zoo The first zoo in the United States, on 3400 W. Girard Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19104 Opening hours: March —November During the day, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. December — February During the day, 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.
1.Zoo School is open for ________.
A．children aged between 4 and 6 B．everyone that goes to the zoo
C．non－members of Philadelphia Zoo D．all the members of Philadelphia Zoo
2.If you are not a member of Philadelphia Zoo，you should pay ________ for a ticket.
A．$80 B．$106 C．$186 D．$86
3.You can go to Zoo School ________.
A．on March 31，2016
B．on December 30th，2015
C．every day from October 7，2015 to May 26，2016
D．on Wednesdays from October 7 to November 30，2015
4.You can ________ at Zoo School.
A．watch live animal shows B．learn a lot about animals
C．meet and feed animals D．learn to look after animals
5.Which of the following is NOT true about Philadelphia Zoo
A．It is the first zoo in the United States.
B．You can visit the zoo every day.
C．It is located on 3400 W．Girard Avenue.
D．The zoo opening hours are the same in different seasons.
B
More and more people, especially young kids, go through the day without having breakfast. They think it is unnecessary, or they say they don’t have time to eat, and they begin their day with no meals. I believe that everyone should eat breakfast before going to their activities.
The first reason why you should eat breakfast before going to school is for you health. When you go to school without breakfast, you could possibly get sick. It’s not healthy to let your stomach be empty all day long. You will stay away from diseases if you eat breakfast in the morning.
Another reason for eating breakfast is that you need to have a full stomach to do well in your classes. Your body and your brain are not going to work as well as they can when you have no energy. When you try to learn something but have nothing in your stomach, you are going to have trouble succeeding.
You have to know that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is good to wake up early and have a good breakfast than to run to school without eating anything. Eating breakfast is the best way to start your day.
1. This passage is mainly about _____
A. the importance of breakfast B. how to eat breakfast
C. how to be successful D. how to study well
2. According to the passage, the word diseases probably means _____.
A. 健康 B. 药品 C. 灾难 D. 疾病
3. How many reasons does the writer mention in the passage
A. Two B. Three C. Only one D. Four
4. According to the passage, _____ is also a good way to keep healthy.
A. letting your stomach be empty B. waking up early
C. doing activities without D. getting disease
5. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE
A. You’d better eat breakfast before going to activities.
B. It’s unnecessary to eat breakfast every day.
C. You’ll have trouble succeeding without enough energy.
D. If you want to get away from disease, you shouldn’t let your stomach be empty.
C
Tuesday, September 13
I arrived in New York two weeks ago. I am writing my diary in English because my English teacher Rachel says it is a good way to practice English. So far, I like New York and my school. I have three classes a day. Most of my classmates come from Japan, South Korea, Spain, Germany and Australia. There aren’t many Chinese students, so I have to use English most of the time. I am learning a lot! I am living in student housing, and I have my own comfortable room.
Thursday, October 20
My English is hopeless! I was on the bus this morning and a man spoke to me, but I hardly understood him. I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). Why is my English improving so slowly I want to make lots of American friends, but this isn’t happening so easily. I’m a shy girl. It is hard for me to talk to some people, even my classmates! I like them, but sometimes I can’t understand them very well. I think I’m feeling homesick (想家的). I miss my friends and family.
Thursday, October 27
I went to a school party last Friday and it was great. I talked with a Japanese boy named Kenji, a German girl named Wendy and an Italian girl named Carla. We talked about our countries’ customs (风俗) and our experiences in America so far. We are going to walk around New York together this weekend. Also, Kenji wants me to write for the student newspaper here at school. Maybe things are getting better!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Where is the writer most probably from
A. Japan. B. China. C. Australia. D. America.
2. Why did the writer feel embarrassed on October 20
A. Because she was late for school.
B. Because she took the wrong bus.
C. Because she forgot to bring her homework.
D. Because she couldn’t understand someone.
3. When did the writer go to a school party
A. On September 13. B. On September 19. C. On October 21. D. On October 27.
4. Who wanted the writer to write for the student newspaper
A. Rachel. B. Wendy. C. Carla. D. Kenji.
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material
A. Wendy loves shopping.
B. The writer is a shy girl.
C. Carla comes from Japan.
D. The writer has four classes a day.
D
More and more people, especially young kids, go through the day without having breakfast. They think it is unnecessary, or they say they don’t have time to eat, and they begin their day with no meals. I believe that everyone should eat breakfast before going to their activities.
The first reason why you should eat breakfast before going to school is for you health. When you go to school without breakfast, you could possibly get sick. It’s not healthy to let your stomach be empty all day long. You will stay away from diseases if you eat breakfast in the morning.
Another reason for eating breakfast is that you need to have a full stomach to do well in your classes. Your body and your brain are not going to work as well as they can when you have no energy. When you try to learn something but have nothing in your stomach, you are going to have trouble succeeding.
You have to know that breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It is good to wake up early and have a good breakfast than to run to school without eating anything. Eating breakfast is the best way to start your day.
. This passage is mainly about _____
A. the importance of breakfast B. how to eat breakfast
C. how to be successful D. how to study well
2. According to the passage, the word diseases probably means _____.
A. 健康 B. 药品 C. 灾难 D. 疾病
3. How many reasons does the writer mention in the passage
A. Two B. Three C. Only one D. Four
4. According to the passage, _____ is also a good way to keep healthy.
A. letting your stomach be empty B. waking up early
C. doing activities without meals D. getting disease
5. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE
A. You’d better eat breakfast before going to activities.
B. It’s unnecessary to eat breakfast every day.
C. You’ll have trouble succeeding without enough energy.
D. If you want to get away from disease, you shouldn’t let your stomach be empty.
Ⅵ、从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话。（5分）
Tom:Dad, which is the longest wall in the world
Father: 1
Tom: 2
Father:It's in China.
Tom: 3
Father ;It's about 8,850 kilometers long."
Tom: 4
Father:The reason was to protect China.
Tom: Wow! 5
Father: Yes, it's the most famous part.
1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5.________
Ⅶ、选词填空。
A. unhappily B. as C. angry D. closest E. listen F. making G. If H. longer J. when K. important
Are you the only child in the family If so, you are the most 1 in your family. Parents are the 2 people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they’re not as close to their parents 3 before. They even think their parents are unfair to them. Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, but never 4 to them.
Some of them even say it 5 . “My parents don’t allow me to play computer games, 6 other classmates are doing that”. Others say, when they’re 7 phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they’re speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very 8 .
Some students even decide to leave home. But they don’t know running away may bring them some more problems. Show your parents you’re growing up. Then they’ll feel you’re no 9 a small child. 10 you follow the advice, you’ll have a happy life and never think of running away.
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. ____4. _____ 5. ____ 6. _____ 7. ____ 8. _____9. _____ 10. _____
Ⅷ、书面表达 （共1小题；满分15分）
请以“My dream”为题写一篇英语作文，供英语课上交流。
Dream I want to….
Reasons be interested in …
Ways to achieve my dream work hard at school find out how successful people did it …
注意：1、短文必须包括三部分内容，需要陈述理由（2条）和方式（3条）
2、表中右栏信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥；词数80个左右
My dream
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________