Unit5 –Unit 8词汇精练（无答案） 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

8B U5 –U8词汇精练
Unit 5 Good manners
Hobo is Eddie’s E-dog. Eddie thinks that Hobo is ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________（足够大可以学习礼仪了）. Eddie tells Hobo that he should ___________（分享）things with ___________（其他人）and can’t ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________.（插嘴）Because it’s ___________（不礼貌的）. He tells Hobo some good manners. For example, wait ___________ and ___________ for your ___________（礼貌等待，排队等自己的顺序）. Don’t drop ___________ ___________（到处丢垃圾）and p___________ flowers. Besides, don’t leave the tap r___________.
Hobo agrees with Eddie. He thinks Eddie is very ___________（有礼貌的）and has ___________ ___________（很好的礼仪）. He wonders how Eddie knows these. Eddie once studied in the UK, so he knows a lot about its good manners. In the UK, the p___________ way to greet people in the is to ___________ ___________ ___________ others（握手） when they meet ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ （第一次）. They only greet relatives or c___________ friends with a k___________. When starting a c___________, people a___________ s___________ like age, weight or money.In public, they think it’s rude to ___________ ___________ （插队）before others. If your are ____________________ ___________（挡路）, they won’t t___________ you or push past you. They’ll say “___________ ___________” and be polite enough to wait t___________ you move. They don’t shout or laugh ___________ ___________ ___________（在公共场合大笑）. British people are very polite at home ___________ ___________（也）. ___________ ___________(首先), they’ll make sure that both g___________ and h___________ are comfortable at the table. The _________ （目的）of Eddie’s words is to teach Hobo rules. Hobo learns much and he’ll do a_________ what Eddie said.
Eddie also teaches Hobo some _________ _________（公共标志）, because they help e_________ things and give us useful information. They can also _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ （使我们远离危险）and w_________ us not to do something. For example, No _________! No _________!（禁止停车！禁止丢垃圾！）
Hobo is happy to learn so much. He isn’t too shy to e_________ himself and have a d_________ with Eddie. He tells Eddie some famous old sayings. For example, ________________________________________________（一分耕耘，一分收获）；_________________________________________________________ (熟能生巧); ____________________________________________________________（一根蜡烛两头烧）.
Unit 6 Sunshine for all
I am one of the swimming ____________(教练) in Nanjing. Last month, I _______________(训练；接受训练) to be a volunteer for the Special Olympics World Games. I was ____________(支持) by all my family members because they think it’s ____________(mean) to do something for the ___________(瞎的) ,____________(聋的),___________(年老的) and _____________(无家可归的). I didn’t know what to ____________(期盼) when I volunteered for it last week. The Special Olympics World Games give children and adults with intellectual disabilities a ___________(机会) to show their skills to the world. They include many events s___________ to those in the __________ ___________(奥林匹克运动会), such as basketball, football and swimming. This is the brief _____________(介绍) of the game.Over 40,000 people __________ ___________(放弃) their spare time for the games. It was ________________(有必要的) for these volunteers to receive t____________ before doing the ____________(任务). Then they helped them to make the event a great success.To the athletes, the most important thing is not to win a __________(金牌) or a ___________(银牌), but to take part. Though most of them didn’t get the first _________(奖赏) they feel more confident now because of the Special Olympic World Games. The games also bring people together. Athletes and volunteers from different ________________(背景) feel like part of one big family. It’s great for us to work _____________(close) with these special athletes. We get to help them ____________(实现) their dreams.In fact, there are many ways to help the disabled if you don’t have time to be a volunteer. For example, you can donate _________(血) to people in need. You can also donate money to the volunteer ____________(项目), especially in ______________(西南方) China and ______________(西北方) China.
In my opinion, if all of us can ______________ (伸出援助之手), our world will be better and better.
U7 International charities
There are many charities all over the world. Today I mainly talk about UNICEF and ORBIS. UNICEF ________ __________ __________ (建立) in Europe in 1946 , after World W____ Ⅱ.It provides ________ __________(基础教育) for children ,e_________ the ones from the poor areas. It also works to prevent the s_________ of some serious diseases and works for the equal r _________of girls and women. ORBIS helps people _________ ________ (治疗失明)。They provide m__________ treatment for the __________(病人)who can’t _______ _______ ________ _______ __________(没钱去医院) ______ __________(在飞机上)。Moreover , the local doctors and nurses _____________(被邀请) to learn new skills . One of the ORBIS doctors says to the ________(采访者) that 150 patients _______ _________ __________(动手术) by him during his last visit. He feels p_________ to help people see again and _______ _________ ________(改善他们的生活)。He also says to the _________(读者) that _________ __________ _________ _________ __________(现在医学正发展迅速)，but more money is needed to _______ _________ _________(继续开展) their work . They hope they _______ _________ __________(support) by more people in the future. Marry is one of the supporters . She ______ ________ ______ _______(过去是一名秘书) . One day , she wasn’t feeling well and looked ________(苍白) , so she went to hospital to have a c_________. Luckily , it doesn’t m_________. In the hospital , she saw some people ________ __________（分发） leaflets about ORBIS . She discussed it with her friend who was an ________ ___________(印度官员) ，they both thought it was meaningful for them _______ ________ (train) as ORBIS nurses . So they _________ _________ _________ ___________(下定决心) to go to ORBIS . How surprising !
U8 A green world
How to make our world make a green one There are some _______ ________ (简单的步骤)to take. . For example , we can plant more trees . Look! Eddie and Hobo are d_________in the garden to plant some breadfruit trees _________(严肃地) . Planting trees is a good idea. Trees reduce dust and help keep the air clean. Trees also help keep soil _______ ________(在正确位置) during storms. It is _______(明智的) for us to save energy by _______ _______ ________ _________(关灯) when we leave a room and choose public transport . Switzerland is called green country , let’s talk about how the people live in a green life. In Switzerland, waste ______ ________(separate) into different groups and then recycled. People ______ ________ _____ _______ ________ _______(不允许砍树) or drop litter , otherwise , they ______ ______ ________or _______.(将会被处罚或者罚款)。There are also laws to limit pollution. Pollution is one of the serious problems . It is _________(有害的) to our health . A _______(调查) shows that many places _____ ______ (污染) in the world. So many _______ ________(生物) are killed by pollution. Switzerland also ______ ________(依靠) its _______(丰富的) resources to live. ______(煤)、_________(油) a and gas are not only useful for families ,but have a wider use for factories. They are dug from the ground and will be ______(形成) over thousands or even millions of years. So it’s important for us to protect it w________. If they are used and thrown away c__________, some of them will _____ ______(用完，耗尽). Luckily, they are starting to use new energy ,because they cost very little and p_______ little pollution ，what’s more , they won’t be used up . Anyway , we should try our best to do something to _______ ________ ________(有影响) to our world !