中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
(备战2024年小升初)专题06完形填空-英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
January 1st is New Year’s Day. People all over the world 1 it. On New Year’s Day, there 2 a one-day holiday in most countries. The real celebration for the New Year always happen 3 the night before New Year’s Day. There are a lot of interesting customs (习俗) in the West, 4 there are a lot of differences between the West and the East.
On New Year’s Eve, people 5 have a big dinner with their family or friends. Many people have 6 to welcome the New Year. At 7 parties, there are all kinds of food and drinks. People always 8 and dance at the parties.
On New Year’s Eve, when midnight comes, everyone is 9 . people often say “Happy New Year” and “Good 10 ” to each other. Most people have a good time on that day!
1.A.sing B.spend C.celebrate D.dance
2.A.is B.are C.have D.has
3.A.to B.in C.from D.on
4.A.but B.and C.also D.or
5.A.never B.ever C.often D.sometimes
6.A.party B.parties C.things D.food
7.A.a B.these C.this D.that
8.A.sing B.sings C.singing D.to sing
9.A.busy B.easy C.worried D.happy
10.A.money B.time C.luck D.trip
John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and made sure they 11 meet at five. He arrived at the doctor’s at twenty 12 five. He thought, “It’s a little bit earlier. I’ll wait for a moment. It’s good 13 there on time.”
14 he stopped his car in front of the doctor’s. He 15 and saw a noisy square not far from here. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and 16 himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.
Suddenly he 17 a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her 18 and took her home. The girl’s parents were very thankful.
Then John hurried to the doctor’s. When the doctor saw him, he was very 19 and said, “You’re late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes ” John said 20 except one word-sorry.
11.A.should B.shall C.would D.will
12.A.past B.to C.of D.after
13.A.to arrived at B.to get C.to leave D.to ride
14.A.Every time B.From now on C.Before D.Then
15.A.looked for B.looked after C.looked at D.looked around
16.A.made B.let C.had D.felt
17.A.hears B.was hearing C.heard D.would hear
18.A.name B.school C.age D.address
19.A.polite B.angry C.happy D.kind
20.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
21 Sunday morning, Jim went to 22 Mike. 23 he didn't know where Mike lived. On the way, he 24 in front of a white house, and 25 an old man the way to Mike's house. “His house is not far from 26 house. ” said the old man. “It's behind the trees. But you 27 get there easily. You can go there by bus. It'll take you two hours to get there on foot. ” “What's wrong 28 the old man ” Jim thought. “I can see Mike's house from here now. It's behind the trees. ”Then Jim walked to 29 side of the trees. He saw the old man was right. There was 30 river in front of him and he couldn't see a boat. Mike's house was just across the river.
21.A.In B.On C.At
22.A.see B.look C.watch
23.A.And B.Or C.But
24.A.stop B.stops C.stopped
25.A.asked B.told C.spoke
26.A.me B.my C.mine
27.A.will B.can C.can't
28.A.about B.with C.to
29.A.other B.another C.the other
30.A.a B.an C.the
Linda is a clerk. She wants to 31 a new car. She has an old one. Her old 32 is black. Linda doesn't like that 33 . She likes red and she wants to buy a 34 car. A new red car is on sale. Linda wants to buy it, but she can't 35 it now. She only 36 1, 000. So she'll 37 pay 1, 000. And she needs to pay 38 a month for 48 months. Linda pays 39 for the new car, but that's 40 . Linda can afford 400 each month for the new car. She likes the new car very much.
31.A.help B.sell C.buy D.thank
32.A.friend B.store C.room D.car
33.A.number B.colour C.example D.price
34.A.black B.small C.short D.red
35.A.want B.like C.afford D.see
36.A.needs B.has C.eats D.spells
37.A.first B.last C.only D.also
38.A.48 B.400 C.1,000 D.20, 200
39.A.some B.many C.lots of D.a lot
40.A.fun B.difficult C.OK D.relaxing
Jack is a school boy. He is from 41 . He lives in a small town not far from London. He lives 42 his grandmother. Hi 43 work in London. They come back only 44 Saturday and Sunday. Jack has a small bike. He 45 to school every day. He likes to 46 . He listens to the teacher carefully in 47 . He works very hard at his lessons. 48 school he often does the shopping for his 49 . He does his homework in the evening. Jack is a 50 boy and his parents like him very much.
41.A.Australia B.England C.America D.China
42.A.with B.for C.on D.from
43.A.teachers B.brothers C.parents D.friends
44.A.in B.for C.among D.on
45.A.walks B.rides C.drives D.flies
46.A.talk B.work C.study D.play
47.A.class B.cinema C.hospital D.bed
48.A.Before B.In C.Outside D.After
49.A.father B.grandmother C.grandfather D.mother
50.A.good B.bad C.lazy D.quiet
When I was in my first year of middle school, my father died. And my mother was ill just after I entered high school. I had to 51 going to school because my mother had no money to pay my school bills. We began to work in people's gardens to save up money for me to back to school. 52 , I returned to school. Unluckily, my mother died the next year. And my 53 went dark. I asked my headmaster if I could work for the 54 this summer vacation, so I could pay my bills. He was a nice man and let me work in the school garden during the 55 . I had not been able to study well because of my mother's death. At the end of my second year, I 56 most of my exams and the teacher told me I had to repeat the year. After another summer working in the school garden, I went 57 to lessons again. But suddenly I fell ill. Because of my disease I was weak and couldn't work at school. I was hopeless. My headmaster told me not to give up. And my teachers and classmates 58 me a lot. Now, I'm feeling better and will finish my third year. My life is still not 59 . A few students laugh at my poor clothes. They also call me "farmer" because I work in the school garden. But I 60 hard days will always be followed by sunshine.
51.A.stop B.start C.keep D.finish
52.A.Especially B.Probably C.Finally D.Usually
53.A.mind B.world C.heart D.family
54.A.school B.zoo C.park D.museum
55.A.afternoon B.year C.weekends D.holidays
56.A.passed B.took C.failed D.had
57.A.along B.back C.down D.up
58.A.helped B.gave C.worried D.taught
59.A.terrible B.hard C.easy D.difficult
60.A.discover B.imagine C.notice D.believe
Sanshui Forest Park is one of the biggest parks in Foshan. It is about 2.3 km2 big. It is bigger than Qiandeng Lake Park but 61 than Xiqiao Mountain Forest Park. It 62 29 years ago, in 1992. In 2001, the park 63 bigger. Now it 64 a lot of things for people to enjoy. Many people like 65 hiking in the park because the air is very 66 there. You can see the Sleeping Buddha (卧佛) in the park. It is 108 metres long and 16 metres tall. It is the 67 Sleeping Buddha in the world. There 68 no Sleeping Buddha in 1992. In 1994, workers began to build the buddha. It 69 the workers two years to finish it. There 70 not many trees in the park twenty years ago. The park keepers keep planting trees every year. Now the park is so nice and beautiful.
61.A.bigger B.smaller C.thinner
62.A.open B.opens C.opened
63.A.became B.become C.becoming
64.A.have B.has C.had
65.A.go B.going C.went
66.A.fresh B.green C.pretty
67.A.big B.bigger C.biggest
68.A.is B.are C.was
69.A.lake B.takes C.took
70.A.are B.were C.was
完型填空。
Tom likes sweets very much. 71 his mother doesn’t give him any, because she thinks they are 72 for his teeth. Tom’s uncle likes Tom very much and he likes giving him some when he comes to see him. So when he gives him 73 , he always lets him 74 them. He wants to make Tom 75 .
One evening a few days before Tom’s birthday, he was praying (祈祷) in his bedroom. “Please God (上帝),” he says, “Let them give a big box of sweets to me as my birthday presents.” His mother 76 these. “What are you 77 , Tom ” She asks, “God can’t hear you 78 .”
“I know,” 79 the clever boy, “but my uncle is in the next room and he 80 .”
71.A.And B.Or C.But D.So
72.A.nice B.good C.badly D.bad
73.A.any B.some C.little D.much
74.A.to eat B.eat C.eating D.eats
75.A.happy B.unhappy C.happily D.angry
76.A.sees B.hears C.watch D.finds
77.A.thinking B.saying C.talking D.speaking
78.A.say B.cry C.at all D.nothing
79.A.asks B.ask C.answers D.say
80.A.doesn’t B.isn’t C.can D.can’t
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
【解析】短文大意:主要介绍元旦和新年的风俗。
1.句意:全世界的人都庆祝它。根据上文新年可知应是庆祝新年,选项A唱歌,选项B花费,选项C庆祝,选项D跳舞,故选C。
2.句意:大多数国家有一天的假期。文章时态为一般现在时,由one-day可知该空应填be动词is,选项A是,单数形式,选项B是,复数形式,选项C有,动词原形,选项D有,第三人称单数形式,故选A。
3.句意:真正的新年庆典总是在新年的前一天晚上举行。根据题意在前一天晚上应用介词on,选项A到,选项B在……里面,选项C来自,选项D在……上面,故选D。
4.句意:但是东方和西方有很多的不同。由上文There are a lot of interesting customs (习俗) in the West可知下文应表示转折,因此应用连词but,选项A但是,选项C和,选项C也,选项D或者,故选A。
5.句意:在除夕之夜,人们经常和家人或者朋友吃一顿大餐。根据常识可知除夕家人经常一起吃大餐,因此该空应填often,选项A从不,选项B曾经,选项C经常,选项D有时,故选C。
6.句意:许多人举行派对来欢迎新年。由句意可知举行派对应用复数形式parties,选项A派对,单数形式,选项B派对,复数形式,选项C事情,选项D食物,故选B。
7.句意:在这些聚会上,有各种各样的食物和饮料。由 parties可知应用these修饰,选项A冠词一个,选项B这些,选项C这个,选项D那个,故选B。
8.句意:人们在聚会上总是唱歌跳舞。句中主语为People,文章时态为一般现在时,因此动词应用原形,选项A唱歌,选项B唱歌,第三人称单数形式,选项C现在分词,选项D动词不定式,故选A。
9.句意:除夕夜,午夜来临,大家都很高兴。根据常识新年到了,大家都很开心,选项A忙,选项B容易,选项C担心,选项D开心,故选D。
10.句意:人们常说新年快乐和祝你好运。根据常识可知新年应说祝你好运,因此该空应填luck,选项A钱,选项B时间,选项C好运,选项D旅行,故选C。
【点睛】
11.C 12.B 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.D
【分析】11.该空所在题的句意:他打电话给医生,确保他们五点见面。本题考查情态动词用法。全文都是过去时,选项中will, shall不能用于否定句,should表示应该等,would可以表示将要做某事,本题选would更合适,可以看做过去将来时。故选C。
12.该空所在题的句意:他4:40到达医生的住处。下文有a little bit earlier说明此时应该还不到五点,应该用to,twenty to five意思是差20分五点,就是4:40。故选B。
13.该空所在题的句意:准时到达那里是非常好的。根据上文,本句意思应该是准时到那儿比较好。选项A,B有到达的意思。到达arrive at后面应该加名词,所以选B。故选B。
14.该空所在题的句意:然后他把车停在医生的住处前。本题通过分析选项的意思就可得出答案。Every time每次,from now on 从今以后,before 在……之前,且before只能做连词或介词,不能引导单独的句子,then 然后,应该选then。故选D。
15.该空所在题的句意:他四周看看,看见了离这不远的一个嘈杂的广场。本题考查look常用的几个词组的意义。look for寻找,look after 照顾,look at看,前三个词组后面都要加宾语。look around往四周看。选D最合适。故选D。
16.该空所在题的句意:让他保持安静。make + sb + 形容词,表示使某人处于某种状态。故选A。
17.该空所在题的句意:突然他听到一个女孩的哭声。本句考查时态,表示他过去的一个状态,用一般过去时heard。故选C。
18.该空所在题的句意:约翰试着查找他的地址。后面半句说他带她回家,所以应该是他试着找出她的地址。故选D。
19.该空所在题的句意:当医生看见他的时候,他非常生气。He指的的是医生,从后面说的话可以看出,对于他的迟到医生是很生气的,选angry生气的。故选B。
20.该空所在题的句意:约翰除了一句对不起什么也没说。后面半句的是,除了一个词对不起。说明前面意思应该是他什么都没说,选nothing表示什么都没说。故选D。
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.A
【解析】短文主要讲述了星期天早上,Jim去看Mike所发生的事情。
21.在星期天早上,具体某一天前用介词on。故选B。
22.Jim去看Mike,A选项see看,强调看的结果,B选项look一般和at连用,C选项watch观看,强调的是过程。故选A。
23.由他不知道Mike住哪里,可知该空填But但是,故选C。
24.本篇文章是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
25.他向一个老人问路,A选项asked询问,B选项told告诉,C选项spoke说,故选A。
26.他的房子离我的房子不远。根据句意可知该空填形容词性物主代词,故选B。
27.由but可知不能容易到那,故选C。
28.What's wrong with the old man?那个老人怎么了?用介词with,故选B。
29.然后Jim走到树的另一边。因为是两边中的另一边,所以用the other,故选C。
30.有一条河在他的前面并且他没有看见一条船。一条河,要用不定冠词a,故选A。
【点睛】
31.C 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.C 36.B 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.C
【解析】此篇文章介绍了琳达想买一辆车,新车很贵,琳达想分期付款买。
31.句意:她想要买辆新车。此处缺少个动词,A帮助;B卖;C买;D谢谢;根据后面说的她有辆旧的,但是她不喜欢那颜色了,所以想买辆新的。故选C。
32.句意:她那辆旧车是黑色的。A朋友;B商店;C房间;D车;因为前后都是说的车,故选D。
33.句意:琳达不喜欢那颜色了。她喜欢红色。A数字;B颜色;C例子;D价格;前后都是说的车的颜色,故选B。
34.句意:她喜欢红色并且她想买辆红色的。A黑色;B小的;C短的;D红色的;故选D。
35.句意:有辆红色的车在出售。琳达想要买,但是她买不起。A想要;B喜欢;C承担得起;D看到;can't afford买不起,故选C。
36.句意:她只有1000。A需要;B有;C吃;D拼写;一般现在时have的第三人称单数has,故选B。
37.句意:因此她将先付1000。A首先;B最后;C只有;D也;根据句意,故选A。
38.句意:她需要再付48个月,一个月付400。根据后面提到的Linda can afford 400 each month for the new car. 可知琳达每个月付400 ,还是能承担得起的,故选B。
39.句意:琳达为那两新车还要付很多钱,但是还是可以的。A一些;B许多,后加名词复数;Clots of加名词;D很多,故选D。
40.句意:但是那也是可以的。琳达每个月付400 ,还是能承担得起的。A有趣;B困难的;C可以的;D令人放松的;故选C。
【点睛】
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.B 50.A
【解析】短文大意:短文介绍了杰克是一位好男孩。
41.句意:他来自于___。A选项澳大利亚,B选项英国,C选项美国,D选项中国。根据短文中的 He lives in a small town not far from London. 他住在离伦敦不远的一个小镇上。可知他来自于英国,故选B。
42.句意:他和他的祖母住在一起。A选项和……一起,B选项为,C选项在……上面,D选项从。根据题意,可知live with sb和某人住在一起,故选A。
43.句意:他的___在伦敦工作。A选项老师,B选项兄弟,C选项父母,D选项朋友。根据题意,可知他的父母在伦敦工作,故选C。
44.句意:他们只在星期六和星期天回来。根据题意,可知具体的某一天用介词on,on Saturday and Sunday在星期六和星期天,故选D。
45.句意:他每天__上学。A选项走路,B选项骑车,C选项开车,D选项飞。根据题意,可知他每天骑车上学,故选B。
46.句意:他喜欢___。A选项说话,B选项工作,C选项学习,D选项玩。根据短文大意,可知杰克是一位学生,他喜欢学习,故选C。
47.句意:他上课认真听老师讲课。A选项课,B选项电影院,C选项医院,D选项床。根据题意,可知in class在课堂上,故选A。
48.句意:放学___他经常和他的祖母去购物。A选项在……之前,B选项在……里面,C选项在外面,D选项在……之后。根据题意,可知是after school放学后,故选D。
49.句意:放学后他经常和他的___去购物。A选项爸爸,B选项祖母,C选项祖父,D选项妈妈。根据短文大意,可知他和祖母住在一起,所以放学后经常和祖母去购物,故选B。
50.句意:杰克是一个___男孩他的父母非常喜欢他。A选项好的,B选项坏的,C选项懒惰的,D选项安静的。根据短文大意,可知杰克是一个好男孩,故选A。
【点睛】
51.A 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.D
【解析】51.句意:我不得不_____去上学,因为妈妈没有钱付学费。A停止;B开始;C保留;D结束;stop doing sth停止做某事,根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
52.句意:______,我返回了学校。A尤其;B大概;C最后;C通常;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
53.句意:我的_____一片黑暗。A大脑;B世界;C心;D家庭。根据上一句第二年我妈妈去世了。可知B选项符合,故选B。
54.句意:我问我的校长今年暑假我是否可以为_____工作。A学校;B动物园;C公园;D博物馆;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
55.句意:他是一个好人并且让我在_______期间在学校花园里工作。A下午;B年;C周末;D假期;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
56.句意:到了学年末,我的大部分考试都______,老师告诉我说让我今年必须复读。A通过;B拿走;C不及格;D有;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
57.句意:又在学校花园里工作了一个夏天之后,我又_____上课了。A沿着;B向后;C向下;D向上;根据句意可知为短语go back回去,故选B。
58.句意:我的老师和同学对我______很大。A帮助;B给;C担心;D教;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。
59.句意:我的生活仍旧没有_______。A可怕的;B难的;C容易的;D困难的;根据句意可知C选项符合,故选C。
60.句意:但我______,艰难的日子总会伴随着阳光。A发现;B想像;C注意;D相信;根据句意可知D选项符合,故选D。
【点睛】
61.B 62.C 63.A 64.B 65.B 66.A 67.C 68.C 69.C 70.B
【分析】61.句意:它比千灯湖公园大但是比西樵山森林公园小。A更大的,B更小的,C更瘦的,前后是转折关系,故选B。
62.句意:它在29年前的1992年开业。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,横线处填动词的过去式,故选C。
63.句意:2001年,公园变得更大了。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,横线处填动词的过去式,故选A。
64.句意:现在它有很多东西供人们欣赏。根据now,可知句子是一般现在时,排除C;it是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A。故选B。
65.句意:很多人喜欢在公园远足,因为这的空气很新鲜。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故选B。
66.句意:很多人喜欢在公园远足,因为这的空气很新鲜。A新鲜的,B绿的,C漂亮的,空气是新鲜,故选A。
67.句意:它是世界上最大的卧佛。前面有the,再根据in the world,可知横线处填最高级,故选C。
68.句意:1992年没有卧佛。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,横线处填动词的过去式,排除A;Sleeping Buddha是单数,用was,排除B。故选C。
69.句意:工人们花了两年时间才完成。根据语境可知这句是一般过去时,该空填动词的过去式took,故选C。
70.句意:二十年前公园里没有树。根据twenty years ago,可知句子是一般过去时,再结合many trees,横线处填were,故选B。
【点睛】
71.C 72.D 73.B 74.B 75.A 76.B 77.B 78.C 79.C 80.C
【解析】71.句意:汤姆非常喜欢糖果。_____他妈妈不给他很多。A. And和,B. Or否则,C. But但是,D. So因此,根据句意,应是转折关系,but但是,故选C。
72.句意:因为她认为那是给他的牙齿_____的。A. nice好看的, B. good好的, C. badly坏地,D. bad坏的,根据常识得知多吃糖对牙齿不好,系词后加形容词作表语,故选D。
73.句意:所以当他给他_____。A. any一些,B. some一些, C.little很少,D. much非常,这是肯定句,排除选项A,糖果是可数名词,CD修饰不可数名词,故选B。
74.句意:他总是让他_______。A. to eat 不定式,B. eat 动词原形,C. eating动名词, D. eats动词三单,let sb do sth让某人干某事,故选B。
75.句意:他想让汤姆______。A.happy高兴的,B. unhappy不高兴的,C. happily高兴地,D. angry生气的,根据题意,叔叔让Tom高兴,故选A。
76.句意:他妈妈______这些话。A. sees看到,B. hears听到,C. watch观看,D. finds找到,根据常识,妈妈应该是听到孩子的话,故选B。
77.句意:你是说什么?A. thinking想,B. saying说,C. talking谈话,D. speaking说,后加语言,say后加内容,故选B。
78.句意:上帝听不见你的声音啊。A. say说,B. cry 哭,C. at all 一点也不,D. nothing什么没有,not at all一点也不,用在否定句,故选C。
79.句意:“我知道,”这个孩子______,A. asks 问,B. ask 问,C. answers 回答,D. say说,主语三单,动词用单三,排除BD,根据语境应该是回答妈妈的问话,故选C。
80.句意:但是我叔叔在隔壁房间,他能______。A. doesn’t 否定词,B. isn’t 不是,C. can 能,D. can’t 不能,根据题意,隔壁的叔叔能听到Tom的话,故选C。
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