Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming！期末知识点复习（含解析）冀教版七年级英语下册

Unit 8 Summer Holiday Is Coming！—七年级下学期英语冀教版期末复习知识大盘点
一、学习目标整合
语言能力 能听懂发音清晰、语速较慢的简短口头表达，获取关键信息；积累日常生活中常用的习惯用语和交流信息的基本表达方式；积累常用的词语搭配；了解句子的结构特征。
文化意识 能初步了解英语的语用特征，选择恰当的交际策略；能意识到错误并进行适当的纠正。能理解与感悟中外优秀文化的内涵。
思维品质 能发现语篇中事件的发展和变化，辨识信息之间的相关性，把握语篇的整体意义。
学习能力 对英语学习有持续的兴趣和较为明确的学习需求与目标；有积极主动的学习态度和较强的自信心。
二、思维导图回顾知识
三、重难知识易混易错
1. sometimes, sometime, some time, some times的辨析
(1)sometimes 有时候(=at times) 常用于一般现在时。
He sometimes watches TV.
(2)sometime意为 “在某一时候”,表示时间的不确定。
We will visit the museum sometime next week.下周的某个时候我们将参观博物馆。
(3)some time 意为 “一段时间”。
I will be away for some time.
(4)some times 意为 “好几次”。
I went to Beijing some times.
2.At noon, we had a party.
noon用作名词“中午”,常构成短语 at noon “在中午”。
The meeting will start at noon.
at, on, in
(1)at后跟具体的时间点,如at eight。固定短语:at noon在中午,at night在晚上。
Does he get up at 6:30 every day
(2)on后跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,如on Monday morning。
What do you often do on Friday night
(3)in后跟季节、月份、年份等,或一般意义上的上午、下午或晚上,如in spring。
Do you like going climbing in fall
练习：
1. Last week Sun Li and her cousin o________ a trip to Dalian.
2. Four children are waiting in front of me. I am the f________.
3. We all know that the Moon moves around the e________.
4. How s________ the cat is! It has only three legs.
5. He often s________ for some useful information on the Internet.
6. I want to see English films to improve my English, but they speak too q________ for me to catch their meaning.
7. When I was young, I was very a________ of snake.
8. Be careful when you go a_____ the street.
9. Pear juice t________ good. All of us like it.
10. He h________ eggs, so he seldom eats one.
四、核心素养对接中考
1.Your leg looks really bad! I think you should send for a _______ about that.
A. pilot B. doctor C. singer D. postman
2.These beautiful animals are endangered. We must _______ them.
A. save B. show C. stop D. catch
3.—How do we turn on the oven
—I _______ you. Weren't you listening
A. tell B. am telling C. will tell D. have told
4.Our country will be much better for everyone in future ______ we all do something to help now.
A. if B. before C. so that D. even though
5.—What did you do last weekend
—I ________ to the movies with my friends.
A. will go B. go C. goes D. went
6.—I wonder ________.
—Yes, it tastes really good.
A. who likes eating zongzi
B. if this kind of zongzi is delicious
C. where I can buy this kind of zongzi
D. how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi
7.It rained. ________, the basketball match was put off.
A.After all B.Instead C.Therefore D.However
8.________, I prefer listening to music that can cheer me up.
A. When I am in high spirits
B. Because I am outgoing
C. When I am down and tired
D. Because I have got my exam result
答案以及解析
练习：
1.答案：(o)rganized
解析：答案：organized分析句子，结合首字母，推测意思是上周孙丽和她的堂姐组织了大连之旅.其英语是organize，前面是last week，时态是一般过去式，故用organized。
2.答案：(f)ifth
解析：句意：四个孩子在我前面等着。我是第五个。根据“Four children are waiting in front of me.”可知，本题考查序数词“第五”用fifth，表示顺序。故填（f)ifth。
3.答案：earth
解析：句意：我们都知道月亮围绕地球转。根据常识可知，月亮围绕地球转，地球的英文是earth，定冠词the表示特指，只有一个地球。故填(e)arth.
4.答案：strange
解析：句意：这只猫多奇怪啊！它只有三条腿。根据only three legs结合首字母可知此处表示"奇怪的"，用形容词strange。故答案为：strange。
5.答案：searches
解析：句意：他经常在互联网上搜索一些有用的信息。根据题干“He often...for some useful information on the Internet”和首字母提示，可知是用互联网搜索信息，search for搜索；本句陈述客观事实，时态是一般现在时，he是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式，故填（s)earches。
6.答案：(q)uickly
解析：句意：我想看英语电影来提高我的英语水平，但是他们说得太快了，我听不懂他们的意思。分析句子可知，空上填副词，修饰动词speak。根据but转折关系，可知“他们说得太快了”。quickly是副词，意为“快”。故填（q)uickly。
7.答案：afraid
解析：本题考查固定搭配。句意：当我小的时候，我非常害怕老鼠。be afraid of sth.害怕某物，固定搭配。故答案为afraid。
8.答案：across
解析：句意: 当你过马路的时候要当心。根据所给首字母可知, 此处要填的是across。
9.答案：(t)astes
解析：句意：梨汁好喝。我们都喜欢它。根据首字母提示以及“All of us like it.”可知，都喜欢梨汁，可推测它尝起来很好；taste“尝起来”，本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，因此动词填三单形式tastes，故填(t)astes。
10.答案：(h)ates
解析：句意：他讨厌鸡蛋，所以他很少吃鸡蛋。根据首字母提示以及“so he seldom eats one.”可知，很少吃鸡蛋，可推测他“讨厌”鸡蛋；hate“讨厌”，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此动词填三单形式，故填(h)ates。
四、核心素养对接中考
1.答案：B
解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。pilot飞行员; doctor医生; singer歌手; postman邮递员。根据前面提到的"Your leg looks really bad"可知, 此处应该是去请医生, 故选B。
2.答案：A
解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。save拯救; show展示; stop停止; catch抓住。根据题干中的"These beautiful animals are endangered"可知, 这些漂亮的动物濒临灭绝。我们必须"拯救"它们, 故选A。
3.答案：D
解析：本题考查动词时态。根据答语中的"Weren't you listening"可知此处是说, 我已经告诉过你了, "告诉"这个动作已经完成, 故选D。
4.答案：A
解析：本题考查连词词义辨析。如果我们现在都做一些事情来帮忙，对所有人来说未来我们的国家会更好。故用if“如果”。
5.答案：D
解析：句意：——你上周末做了什么 ——我和朋友去看电影了。考查时态。根据“last weekend”可知, 是一般过去时, 故选D。
6.答案：B
解析：句意：——我想知道这种粽子好吃吗。——好吃, 味道很好。考查宾语从句。who likes eating zongzi谁喜欢吃粽子；if this kind of zongzi is delicious这种粽子是否好吃；where I can buy this kind of zongzi我在哪里可以买到这种粽子；how much we should pay for this kind of zongzi这种粽子我们该付多少钱。根据答语“Yes, it tastes really good. ”可知, 想知道这种粽子是否好吃, 故选B。
7.答案：C
解析：句意：下雨了。因此，篮球比赛被推迟了。考查副词辨析。after all毕竟；instead相反；therefore因此；however然而。前后是因果关系，前因后果，用therefore连接。故选C。
8.答案：C
解析：句意：当我情绪低落和疲惫时，我更喜欢听能让我振作起来的音乐。考查情景交际。When I am in high spirits当我情绪高涨时；Because I am outgoing因为我外向；When I am down and tired当我情绪低落和疲惫时；Because I have got my exam result因为我已经拿到了考试成绩。根据“I prefer listening to music that can cheer me up.”以及常识可知情绪低落时喜欢听让自己振作起来的音乐，选项C符合语境。故选C。