(共13张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
第5课时 Section B (2a-2e)
基础通关
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. [2022江苏连云港中考改编] If you have difficulty in making a _________
(decide), discuss it with your parents.
2. [2023黑龙江龙东中考] World Health Day is used to highlight(强调) the
__________ (important) of personal health.
3. It seemed that he had problems ___________ (control) his temper(脾气)
decision
importance
controlling
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when meeting something unusual.
4. She lived alone after her daughter’s _________(die).
5. You know your help __________ (mean) a lot to the old.
二、单项选择。
( )6. —The oil on the earth will _________ one day.
—I think so. We should make good use of it.
A. find out B. work out
C. put out D. run out
death
means
D
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( )7. I found myself in a difficult _________. I must do something to get
out of it.
A. competition B. situation C. discussion D. information
( )8. There has been some violence after the match, but the police are
now in _________ of the situation.
A. control B. fact C. result D. place
( )9. —What should I do when I can’t ________ a difficult situation
B
A
C
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—Just try your best and believe in yourself.
A. get up B. get off
C. get out of D. get down
( )10. The doctors and nurses take ________ of their lives to save patients
during the earthquake.
A. breaks B. risks C. turns D. notes
( )11.[2023四川达州中考改编] The teachers used to _______ key points on
the blackboard, but now they are getting used to _______ them
B
A
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through PPTs.
A. write; showing B. writing; show
C. write; show D. writing; showing
( )12. —I heard that Paul hurt himself badly in the earthquake.
—Yes. The doctor had to ________ his right leg to save him.
A. cut up B. cut out
C. cut off D. cut down
( )13. Everyone should learn from the great athletes’ _________ because
C
A
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they kept on fighting in the sports meeting.
A. spirit B. decision C. result D. research
( )14. —Why does your cousin look unhappy
—His dog ________ yesterday. The dog’s ________ makes him sad.
A. died; death B. died; dead
C. died; died D. death; died
( )15. The little boy cut his finger and lost a lot of __________.
A. meat B. water C. blood D. energy
A
C
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
16. [2023湖北孝感中考]别放弃!尽你最大的努力,你一定会成功!
Don’t ____________ ! Try your best and you’ll succeed.
17. 约翰逊太太切下一大块肉。
Mrs. Johnson ____________ a large piece of meat.
18. 我们需要控制生活,而不是让生活控制我们。
We need to be _________________ life instead of being controlled by it.
give up
cut off
in control of
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19. 不要冒险独自去旅行,否则你父母会担心你。
Don’t ________________________ , or your parents will worry about you.
20. 这个标志意味着你可以免费上网。
The sign ______________ you can go online ____________ .
take risks traveling alone
means that
for free
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四、任务型阅读。
能力突破
Wendy Sherlock is interested in mountain climbing. She started climbing mountains with her father at the age of seven, and has fallen three times without any injuries(伤害). But after her latest accident last Saturday, she is lucky to be alive.
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Wendy has stayed in the hospital for two days after an eight-meter fall from a rock in the Sanderson National Park. She doesn’t remember much about the accident.
“I’ve got quite a serious head injury—that’s the worst thing,” Wendy said. “But I’ve also broken my arms and there is a problem with my left leg.” She doesn’t know how long she will have to stay in the hospital, as the doctors haven’t told her yet. “Maybe I’ll be here for a long time because I hit my head when I fell on the ground(地面).That’s why I can’t remember
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much about the accident,” she said.
Wendy’s doctors advised her to give up climbing mountains. However, Wendy said she wouldn’t. “I enjoy climbing mountains, and I will continue(继续) doing it,” she said. “I will be more careful in the future. I’ve started to feel better already, and I can’t wait to start climbing again.”
21、22题完成句子;23—25题简略回答问题。
21. Wendy fell from _______________ high rock in the Sanderson National
Park.
an eight-meter
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22. Wendy’s doctor advised her to give up _____________________.
23. When did Wendy start climbing mountains
_______________________________________________________
24. Why can’t Wendy remember much about the accident
_______________________________________________________
25. What do you think Wendy will do in the future
_______________________________________________________
climbing mountains
At the age of seven.
Because of her head injury.
She will continue climbing mountains.
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一(共8张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
单元重点专练
单项选择。
( )1. —A friend in need is a friend indeed.
—When our friends are ________, we should give them a hand.
A. in person B. in silence
C. in peace D. in trouble
( )2. I had trouble ________ my little sister.
A. to look after B. look after
3
2
1
D
D
C. to looking after D. looking after
( )3. I’m sorry to bring you so much _______ .
A. risks B. trouble
C. breaks D. kindness
B
3
2
1
2
1
单项选择。
( )1. Becky ________ wear red coats, but now she _______white clothes.
A. used to; used to
B. used to; is used to
C. is used to; is used to
D. is used to; used to
B
( )2. Mrs. Green used to ________ to work, but now she is used to
________ to work.
A. walk; drive
B. walk; driving
C. walking; drive
D. walking; driving
B
2
1
2
1
单项选择。
( )1. Scientists warn us that if we go on using so much energy, we
will ________ it in the near future.
A. go out of B. run out of
C. get out of D. keep out of
B
( )2. If we don’t take action right now, natural resources will _______
sooner or later.
A. run out B. turn out
C. put out D. come out
A
2
1
请用lie的不同形式填空。
1. Sanya, a beautiful city, _________ in the south of China.
2. When she was a little kid, she always _________ beside her mother
and enjoyed listening to stories.
3. Don’t believe Tom, because he always _________.
4. Don’t tell _________ , and be an honest girl.
lies
2
1
4
3
lay
lies
lies(共8张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
第4课时 Section B (1a-1d)
基础通关
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
When you have a nosebleed, you should __________ (press) the sides
of your nose.
2. He __________ (cut) his knee, so he went to the doctor right away.
3. Peter was _________ (run) under the hot sun when the teacher called him.
4. Mary had to cook dinner __________ (her) while her parents were away.
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press
cut
running
herself
5. I washed the cut and ___________ (put) some medicine on it.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
6. ——杰克在体育课上割伤了他的膝盖。——他应该用绷带包扎一下。
—Jack _______ ______ _______ in P.E. class.
—He should ______ _______ _________ ______ it.
7. ——莉莉的头被打了一下。——你应该带她去医院照个X光。
—Lily ___________ _______on her head.
—You should take her to the hospital to _______ _______ _______.
put
put
cut
his
knee
a
bandage
on
was/got
hit
get
an
X-ray
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8. 当你流鼻血时,你应该低下头。
When you _____ _____ __________, you should ______ ______ _____ _____.
9. 他昨天在操场上感觉难受并且摔倒了。
He _____ _____ and _____ ______ on the playground yesterday.
10. 如果明天你的背还疼,你就应该休息几天。
If your back still ______ tomorrow, you should _____ ______ _____ _____
_______.
have
a
nosebleed
put
your
head
down
felt
sick
fell
down
hurts
rest
for
a
few
days
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三、阅读理解。
能力突破
St. Glory Hospital
Patient’s Name: Lucy Johnson
Date: May 16, 2023
To whom it may concern,
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The patient above was examined, treated and allowed to leave our hospital on May 15, 2023.It is my suggestion that she should take one day off from work on May 16, 2023.
Drinking a lot of water, keeping a light diet and having a good sleep are also strongly suggested.
Sincerely,
Doctor Mark Palmer
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St. Glory Hospital
Mark Palmer
St. Glory Hospital
1236 S. Shelby St., Louisville, KY40203
( )11.Which day is probably Lucy’s day off
A. May 15, 2022. B. May 16, 2022.
C. May 15, 2023. D. May 16, 2023.
D
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( )12. Which of the following suggestions is NOT mentioned
A. To have a good sleep. B. To drink a lot of water.
C. To keep a light diet. D. To take the medicine 3 times a day.
( )13. What kind of writing is the text
A. A sick leave note. B. A news report.
C. A safety guide. D. A hospital ad.
D
A
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一(共14张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
第1课时 Section A (1a-2d)
基础通关
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I _________ (hurt) my ankle(脚踝) while playing basketball.
2. The manager asked the workers to stop digging and take _________
(break).
3. I hardly have enough strength left to move my __________ (foot).
4. I’m feeling terrible, for I have a _______________ (stomach).
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hurt
breaks
feet
stomachache
5. The whole city ________ (lie) in ruins(满目疮痍) after the earthquake.
二、单项选择。
( )6. —Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do
—You’d better see a dentist and get _______ X-ray.
A. an B. a C. / D. the
( )7. Joe is ________heavy because he often eats _______ fast food. It’s
bad for him.
A. too much; too many B. too many; too much
lay
A
C
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C. much too; too much D. too much; much too
( )8. [2022四川雅安中考]—What’s the matter, Dad
—I have a ________. I have to see a dentist.
A. fever B. headache
C. toothache D. stomachache
( )9. [2023石家庄市八十一中期中]—Tony _______ himself while trying to help his parents do chores.
C
C
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—I am sorry to hear that. Doing chores is good but safety is more
important.
A. enjoyed B. lost C. hurt D. broke
( )10. —You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you
— ________ .
A. I won the game B. Maybe I have a fever
C. That’s too bad D. You are kidding
B
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 你五分钟前量过体温了吗
Did you _____________________ five minutes ago
12. ——我咳嗽,并且嗓子疼。
——你应该喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。
—I _______________ and a sore throat.
—You should drink some hot tea with honey.
take your temperature
have a cough
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13. 我这个周末一直在玩电脑游戏。我现在头疼,脖子也疼。
I played computer games all weekend. Now I ___________________
and my neck also __________ .
14. 躺下来放松一下,然后你就能睡着了。
______________ and relax, and then you can fall asleep.
15. 你看起来很疲倦,怎么了
You seem very tired. _______________________
have a headache
hurts
Lie down
What’s the matter
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四、词语运用。
If you often have a cold, headache or backache, your health will be a problem. Eating healthy food 16. _________ (be) good for our health. Tofu, milk and vegetables are healthy food 17. __________ us.
Tofu is a kind of traditional 18. __________ (China) food. We often eat it in China. Now more and more people in other 19. __________ (country)
think tofu is good for health, 20. __________.They also like eating it.
能力突破
is
Chinese
for
countries
too
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Milk is 21. _________ (other) kind of healthy food. Every day you should drink one or two 22. ________ (glass) of milk. It can make us strong.
Vegetables are very important. You should eat a lot of them. There are vitamins A, B, C, D, E and so on in 23. ________ (they).
As we all know, it is important 24. _________ (keep) a balanced diet. We should have the right kinds of foods. We should eat some pork, chicken and beef. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables but 25. ________ (little) meat.
another
glasses
them
to keep
less
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素养达标
五、阅读理解。[2023贵州中考改编]
FIVE ▲ ABOUT SLEEP
Sleeping is extremely important to people of all ages. Sleeping deprivation (睡眠缺失) can affect our ability to work and study.
①How many hours of sleep do we need each day
Newborns: 14—17
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Teenagers: 8—10
Adults: 7—9
Elderly adults: 7—8
②
Tiredness usually peaks (达到高峰) twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m.
③If you fall asleep within 5 minutes, you are short of sleep.The ideal time is between 10 and 15 minutes.
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④People can make terrible mistakes if they don’t get enough sleep. A lack of sleep played a role in accidents such as:
the Exxon Valdez oil spill
the Challenger space shuttle disaster
the Chernobyl nuclear accident
⑤Adult humans sleep for about 3 hours less than other primates(灵长类动物).Monkeys and baboons sleep for around 10 hours a day.
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( )26. How many hours do teenagers need to sleep at least every day
A. Seven hours. B. Eight hours.
C. Nine hours. D. Fourteen hours.
( )27. What time do people feel the sleepiest during a day
A. B. C. D.
B
A
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( )28. The writer proves(证明) a lack of sleep plays a role in accidents
by __________.
A. asking questions B. listing numbers
C. giving examples D. giving explanations
( )29. Which of the following may be put in ▲
A. SUGGESTIONS B. FACTS
C. PROBLEMS D. IDEAS
C
B
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一(共14张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
第2课时 Section A (3a-3c)
基础通关
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The driver saw an old man ________ (lie) on the road.
2. Good health means not only a strong body but also a healthy mind.
__________ (with) a healthy mind, the body can’t work well and may
get sick.
3. This morning, my dog got _______ (hit) by a car.
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lying
Without
hit
4. All the ____________ (passenger) on the plane felt very thankful for
the quick decision made by the pilot.
I’m sorry I’m late. My car __________ (break) down on my way
here.
二、单项选择。
( )6. [2022贵州黔东南中考]An old man __________ on the side of the
road was found __________, and he was sent to the hospital by the
passengers
D
broke
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bus driver and passengers immediately.
A. lies; dies B. lay; died
C. lay; dead D. lying; dying
( )7. If you have trouble _________ out the problem, you can ask the
teacher for help.
A. work B. working
C. to work D. works
B
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( )8. —What will you do if your best friend _________ trouble
—I’ll help him without thinking twice.
A. gets into B. gets off
C. gets on D. gets up
( )9. [2023四川凉山中考改编] There are a lot of ways to keep healthy.
__________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A. To our surprise B. In the end
C. For example D. In fact
A
C
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( )10. [2023唐山市路北区期中]—Sally is my best friend. She is always
there whenever I’m __________ .
—Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A. in order B. in trouble
C. in public D. in fact
B
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三、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 她在下公共汽车的时候摔了一跤,伤着了。
She slipped and hurt herself while she was _____________the bus.
12. 我正好及时赶上飞往夏威夷的航班。
I arrived just ______________ for my flight to Hawaii.
13. 我一进办公室,立刻就感到事情不对劲。
As I entered the office, I knew ______________ that something was
getting off
in time
right away
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wrong.
14. 当你陷入困境时不要担心。尽力找到办法走出来。
Don’t be afraid when you ______________.Try to find a way and get out.
15. 多亏这位24岁的汽车司机,这位老人得救了。
______________ the ______________ bus driver, the old man was saved.
get into trouble
Thanks to
24-year-old
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四、词语运用。
One day, when Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake suddenly appeared and bit(咬) his hand.
A few days earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of 16. ____________ (watermelon). It climbed out and moved away.
“It suddenly bit me again. I threw(扔) it across the kitchen, and saw it was on a table.”
能力突破
watermelons
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Henry 17. ____________ (quick) picked up his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake 18. __________ (move) to the fridge.
When Henry was trying to find the snake, his hand began to feel hurt(疼痛). He ran fast to hospital. As the doctors were checking him, it got even 19. __________ (bad). But they could not help him 20. __________ they did not know what kind of snake bit him.
Suddenly, Henry remembered 21. ___________ (take) the photo. The doctors sent the photo 22. _________ a zoo. As soon as they learnt what
quickly
moved
worse
because
taking
to
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kind of snake bit him, they gave Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital 23. __________ next day.
“So 24. __________ a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera,” says Henry. “The most important thing is to take 25. ________ (it) photo, and show the photo to the doctors. Oh, but as you know, the snake won’t smile!”
the
when
its
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素养达标
五、完形填空。
It was a cold morning in London. The weather was very cold, and many people were 26 . So there were many people in the doctor’s waiting room. At the 27 of the line (队伍) was
( )26. A. cold B. free
C. sick D. busy
( )27. A. head B. end
C. back D. foot
C
A
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an old woman. The woman was a 28 . She did not live in the city. She lived in the 29 . She was in the city to visit her daughter. She wanted to see the doctor 30 her back hurt.
“If I get there early, I can see the doctor quickly,” she thought. So she was first in the line. She sat 31 to the doctor’s door.
( )28. A. doctor B. player
C. visitor D. reader
( )29.A. city B. country
C. hospital D. street
( )30. A. so B. but
C. or D. because
( )31. A. earliest B. nearest
C. latest D. farthest
C
B
D
B
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A man 32 the waiting room, and walked quickly to the doctor’s door. The old woman thought he was a line jumper (插队者). She stood up and 33 him by the arm. Slowly, she said, “We were all here before you. You 34 wait for your turn. Do…you…understand ”
The man answered, “No, madam. You don’t understand! You are all 35 me! I’m the doctor!”
( )32. A. walked out of
B. came out
C. stayed away from
D. came into
( )33. A. hit B. stopped
C. took D. had
( )34. A. can B. may
C. must D. will
( )35. A. before B. after
C. for D. against
D
C
C
B
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一(共9张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
第3课时 Section A
(Grammar Focus-4c)
单元语法知识梳理
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Although her grandma was over 70, she learned to use the smartphone
by __________ (she).
2. I have a toothache. I shouldn’t __________ (eat) so much sugar.
3. My left leg __________ (hurt) badly. I need to go to the hospital.
4. Tom has a fever. Should he take __________ (he) temperature
5. He has a ___________ (tooth), so he had better go to see a dentist.
语法精练
herself
hurts
eat
his
toothache
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一
二、单项选择。
( )6. [2023江苏连云港中考]Earthquakes can be very dangerous. We
________ learn to protect ourselves.
A. might B. should C. could D. would
( )7. [2023福建中考改编]—It’s such a long way!
—Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.
A. must B. can C. should D. have to
B
B
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( )8. —Excuse me, but we _________ wait in line to get on the subway.
—I’m sorry.
A. might B. would C. could D. should
三、连词成句。
9. honey, some, should, he, hot, tea, with, drink
_____________________________________________.
10. put, on, I, medicine, it, should, some
D
He should drink some hot tea with honey
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一
_____________________________________________
11. temperature, is, what, your
_____________________________________________
12. think, he, I, dentist, needs, to, see, a
_____________________________________________.
13. medicine, it, what, useful, is
_____________________________________________!
Should I put some medicine on it
What is your temperature
I think he needs to see a dentist
What useful medicine it is
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四、词语运用。
What is happiness Everyone has his own idea. I’d like to share some of my 14. _________ (story) with you. I feel happy when I’m with my family. My parents give me a lot. They never compare(比较) me 15. _______ other kids. For me, happiness is having a loving and caring family.
I also feel happy while 16. ________ (try) to help others. Last week, I visited a special school for students with weak sight or hearing. It is
能力突破
stories
trying
with
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difficult for 17. _________ (they) to write and read pinyin, so I taught these students 18. _________ to read and write. First, I 19. __________ (write) down “a, o, e…”on the blackboard. Then I taught them to read. 20. _________ (three), I corrected their mistakes when they practiced. For over three hours, I repeated the same work, 21. __________ I didn’t feel tired. My hard work 22. _________ (final) paid off. As 23. _______ old saying goes, “The rose is in her hand, the flavor in mine.” For me, happiness is helping others in need.
them
how
wrote
Third
but
finally
an/the
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一(共10张PPT)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
单元话题写作
Section B (3a-Self Check)
单元写作目标
此单元以 “健康与急救”为中心话题,主要谈论健康问题与事故,并就健康与安全问题提出简单的建议。通过写作训练,让我们明白如何保持健康并能够根据某一健康或意外问题给出自己的建议。
素材积累
开头句
1. It is very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy
2. Health plays an important role in our life.
中间句
1. First, we should have a healthy diet.
2. Second, doing exercise can make us healthy and smart.
3. Last but not least, happiness is also important to keep healthy.
结尾句
1. In a word, the healthier we are, the brighter our future will be.
2. I hope everyone can be healthier and healthier.
3. If you can take my advice, you will be in good health.
范文分析
请你以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,根据下面的要点提示写一篇英语短文介绍关于保持健康的建议。
要点:从饮食、运动、心情三个方面阐述你的建议。
审题
1.文体:记叙文
2.时态:一般现在时
3.人称:第一人称
4.要点提取:对保持健康给出建议
布局
成篇
How to Keep Healthy
As we all know, it is very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy
First, we should have a healthy diet. We can eat more vegetables and fruit every day. We’d better eat less junk food, because it is bad for our health. Second, doing exercise can make us healthy and strong. We can do some running in the morning. We can also play basketball after school.
Last but not least, happiness is also important to keeping healthy. We should learn to relax ourselves when we have too much stress. We should smile as much as possible.
In a word, the healthier we are, the brighter our future will be.
写作训练
李明是一名八年级的中学生,他目前有一些困扰:学业压力大、睡眠不足、课堂不能专注听讲、与父母关系紧张。于是他向《21世纪报》Just Ask(心情巧克力)栏目的Mike寻求帮助。如果你是 Mike,请根据以下要求给李明提出建议。
要求:1. 针对李明的问题,请使用不同的句式给他提出至少3条建议。
2. 词数: 80左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Li Ming,
It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these problems.
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You had so much pressure on study that you forgot when to sleep and you felt too sleepy to listen to the teachers in class the next day. Because of these, you became poor in your study. Your parents got angry with you. You felt bad about this.
Firstly, you can use the mobile phone to search for information and look up new words. It is a useful tool in your study. Secondly, you need to communicate with your parents and teachers, and let them know your
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Yours,
Mike
problems. They will help you. At the same time, they will forgive you for your mistakes.
At last, you can tell your friends what you think. They can help you get rid of your bad mood.
I hope my suggestions will be of great value to you.
