(共52张PPT)
Module 3 Sports
Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully.
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课时导入
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课文呈现
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考点精讲
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课堂小结
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Reading and vocabulary
1. Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words and expressions in the box to help you.
beat careless cheer... on coach fan club play against train
coach v. 训练，指导 n. 长途客车
coach sb. in sth. 在……方面指导某人
2. Read the passage and complete the table.
Training hard
By Li Daming
It is Saturday tomorrow，but I am going to school. I am not going for lessons, but to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. ① The practice starts at 10 am. ② We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. ③ We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year. ④ This year we want to do better.
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
题材: 记叙文
good/well—better—best
It is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are short and the weather is cold too. It gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for after school practice.
句子赏析：（ 加“ ”部分）解释了冬天训练更加困难的原因，表达了运动员的拼搏精神。
Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now. ⑤ Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match. ⑥ What a pity! ⑦ This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better chance of winning. ⑧
The fan club has fewer people this year. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. It is good to have our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. ⑨
confidence n. 信心
confidently adv. 自信地；有信心地
文章结构：层进结构
Para.1:The training of the school team.
Para.2:It is more difficult to practise in winter.
Para.3: We are playing better as a team now.
Para.4: We hope to have more fans.
背景：
What：go to school to play football
Who: Li Daming
When: Saturday
情感：
made the coach
playing better as a team → pleased
having more fans
↓ will make us
more confident
What Why
1. We arrive _______________ .
2. We are training ________
than________.
as early as we can
Because we can have time to warm up.
harder
Because the other team beat us last year and we want to do better this year.
usual
What Why
3. It is ______________
to practise in winter.
4. Our coach is__________.
more difficult
Because the days are short and the weather is cold too.
pleased
Because we're playing better as a team now.
3. Complete the passage with the words in the box.
We all know(1)__________makes perfect. But it is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are(2)________and it is cold. The team is training harder than(3)________．Their(4) ________is pleased with them. They are going to play(5) ________a team from another school next week, and they have a good (6)________of winning.
practice
short
against chance coach practice short usual
usual
coach
against
chance
4. Put the words in the box into pairs with opposite meanings.
badly carefully carelessly
difficult early easy
late quickly slowly well
badly－well
carefully－carelessly; difficult－easy;
early－late；quickly－slowly
Writing
5. Complete the sentences so they are true for your school basketball team.
1. It is...and the basketball team...
2. The practice starts at...but they...
It is Saturday morning，and the basketball team is
training on the school playground.
The practice starts at ten o’clock but they arrived as early as they can.
3. Last year...
4. This year...
5. The coach is pleased/is not pleased with them because...
6. So they now have a better/poor chance of...
Last year，they lost to the other team.
This year they’re training harder than before.
The coach is pleased with them because they are
playing better as a team now.
So they now have a better chance of winning.
Learning to learn
You can use at that time/yesterday/last week/last month/last year...to talk about what people did in the past; and use now/today/this week/this month/this year...to talk about what they do now.
6. Add some more details about your school basketball team. Write a passage.
It is Saturday morning and the school basketball team is training hard.
It is Saturday morning and the school basketball team is training hard. The players are going to play against another school next week. The players are training harder than usual because they lost to the other team last year. They want to do better this year. In winter it’s difficult to practise because the days are short and it’s very cold as well. So it’s important not to be late for after- school practice. The coach is pleased because they can play better now. They practise more carefully than last year, so they have a better chance of winning. My classmates and I will cheer them on loudly and we hope our school basketball team will won in the match.
against/ ɡenst/ prep.（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某物）
e.g. Tomorrow Tom will play against Jack in the match.
在明天的比赛中，汤姆将对阵杰克。
考点1
知识点
1
I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week.
I’m against doing anything before the police arrive.
我反对在警察到达之前做任何事。
The rain beat against the window. 雨点击打着窗户。
Jim stood against the table. 吉姆靠着桌子站着。
against 是介词，后接动词时要用动词的-ing 形式。
考题1：Our class are much sure to win the basketball game _____ Class Three.
A. of B. in C. against D. from
【点拨】表示“（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某事物）”应用介词against。
C
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温馨提示:可返回原文
practice /pr kt s/ n. 练习
(1)作名词，意为“练习”，常用作不可数名词。
(2)作动词，意为“练习”，后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
e.g. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
I practice playing basketball every day.
我每天练习打篮球。
考点2
知识点
2
The practice starts at 10 am.
常见的只接动名词作宾语的词或词组：
finish（完成）；
enjoy（喜欢）；
mind（介意）；
be busy（忙于）；
miss（错过）等。
考题2：—Where is Tom
— He is practicing _____ English _____ he can win the speech competition.
A. to speak; in order to B. speaking; so that
C. speaking; in order to D. to speak; so that
【点拨】语法分析法。practice用作动词，后接动名词作宾语； 而he can win the speech competition 是句子，所以用so that 引导目的状语从句。
B
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so that 因此，以便
e.g. He worked hard so that he could get good grades.
( =He worked hard in order to get good grades.)
他努力学习，以便能取得好成绩。
考点3
用in order to 转换
知识点
3
We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
The boy was ill so that he didn’t go to school.
这个男孩病了，结果他没去上学。
so that 的用法：
引导目的状语从句。
从句中常用情态动词may, might, can, could 等，主从句连接紧凑， 无逗号相隔。
引导结果状语从句。
从句中根据需要使用相应的时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔。
考题3：[宿迁] Mary shut the window just now _____ she could keep the insects out.
A. so that B. when C. till D. after
【点拨】横线后面she could keep the insects out 是前半句的目的，用so that“以便；为了”引导目的状语从句。
A
warm up 热身；做准备活动
e.g. If you do not warm up before taking exercise, you may hurt yourself.
如果运动前不做准备活动，你可能会伤着自己。
The party warmed up as soon as he arrived.
他一到，聚会就活跃起来了。
考点4
warm up 意为“热身；做准备活动”，是不及物动词短语。
warm up 还可意为“（使） 活跃起来，热情起来”。
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train/tre n/ v. 训练，操练
e.g. The university students are training for the boat race.
这些大学生正在为划船比赛进行训练。
（不及物动词）
考点5
（体育）训练，操练
知识点
4
We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.
He trains the Olympic team.
他训练奥林匹克队。（及物动词）
Nowadays China’s high-speed trains are very famous around the world.
如今中国的高铁世界闻名。
训练（人或动物）
n. 火车
usual /ju l/ adj. 通常的；平常的
e.g. As usual，there weren’t many people at the meeting.
像往常一样，来开会的人并不多。
She got up later than usual. 她起床比平常晚。
考点6
usual 的用法：
as usual 像往常一样
than usual 比平常
unusually
adv. 不寻常地
usual
adj. 通常的
unusual
adj. 不寻常的
反义词
反义词
usually
adv. 通常
考题4：[海南] Bill u gets home at 6:00，but today he didn’t get home until 7:00.
sually
beat /bi t/ v.打败，战胜。过去式beat，过去分词beaten。
考点7
beat + 人/ 一个集体(a team，a class，a school 等)
e.g. He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我。
win + 奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等
e.g. Mary won first place in the competition.
玛丽在竞赛中获得第一名。
辨析：beat 与win
e.g. If you beat him, we’ll win this match.
如果你击败他，我们将会赢得这场比赛。
考题5：—Who ______ the tennis game yesterday
—Jack. He ______ all the others.
A. beat; won B. won; won
C. beat; beat D. won; beat
【点拨】beat 意为“打败；战胜”，后接比赛中的人或集体作宾语；win 意为“打败；赢；战胜”，后接事或物作宾语。
D
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pleased/pli zd/ adj. 高兴的，开心的；满意的
考点8
be pleased with sb./sth. 对某人/ 某事感到满意
be pleased at sth. 对某事感到满意
be pleased to 乐意……；因……而高兴
知识点
5
Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now.
考题6：There was a smile on the coach’s face. He was very _______ with his players.
A. angry B. pleased C. tired D. excited
B
e.g. I’m very pleased with your success.
我对你的成功感到很满意。
He was very pleased at the news.
听到这个消息他感到非常高兴。
I’m very pleased to meet you. 见到你我非常高兴。
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careless/ke l s/ adj. 粗心的；疏忽的
e.g. My brother was quite careless, so he made mistakes in spelling in the exam.
我哥哥十分粗心大意，所以在考试中出现了拼写错误。
考点9
反义词为careful
知识点
6
Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the other team in the final match.
carelessly adv. 粗心地
↑
careless adj. 粗心的；疏忽的
↑
care v. 关心；在意
↓
careful adj. 小心的；细心的
↓
carefully adv. 小心地；仔细地
考题7：[扬州] As we all know, a _________ (care) driver is always a danger to the public.
careless
考题8：[百色] Kitty, you’ve made some mistakes in this exam. Be more c next time.
areful
pass/pɑ s/ v. 传递；传送
用于球类运动时，可作及物动词和不及物动词，意为“传球”。
e.g. He passed the ball to Owen. 他把球传给了欧文。
Why do they keep passing back to the goalkeeper
他们为什么总是把球回传给守门员？
考点10
考向1
表示“给；递”时，作及物动词。
e.g. Could you please pass me a bottle of Coke (=pass a bottle of Coke to me)
请递给我一瓶可乐，好吗？
考向2
pass sb. sth.= pass sth. to sb.
把某物传给某人
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pity /p ti/ n. 遗憾，同情，可惜，怜悯
考点11
知识点
7
What a pity!
pity 的用法：
What a pity ！意为“真遗憾啊！”。常用于口语中。
It’s a pity that... 意为 “很遗憾……”。
have pity on 意为 “ 同情，怜悯”。
考题9：[十堰] —Let’s go to the museum this weekend.
—____ I have to prepare for the speech competition.
A. Yes, please. B. With pleasure.
C. Go ahead. D. What a pity!
【点拨】情景交际法。由答语后句“我必须为演讲比赛做准备。”可知，此处没有采纳对方的建议。What a pity!“真遗憾！”。
D
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have a... chance of... 有……的希望
e.g. She has only a slim chance of passing the exam.
她通过考试的希望很渺茫。
He has a chance to win. 他有机会赢。
考点12
have a chance of doing sth.
(=have a chance to do sth.) 有机会做某事
by chance 偶然地，意外地
知识点
8
That means we have a better chance of winning.
考题10：[天津] If you work harder, you’ll have another _____ to play the violin at a concert.
A. sleep B. chance C. mistake D. problem
【点拨】用词义辨析法解题。由前半句句意“如果你再努力点儿”，可知后半句句意是“你会有另一个在音乐会上拉小提琴的机会”。
B
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cheer /t (r)/ v. 欢呼；喝彩；加油
e.g. We all cheer him on loudly. 我们都大声地为他加油。
You should cheer yourself up. 你应该使自己振作起来。
We all cheer for him. 我们都为他鼓劲加油。
考点13
cheer on ：向……欢呼； 为……鼓励加油
cheer up ：使……高兴 / 振奋起来
cheer for ：为……喝彩叫好
知识点
9
They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game.
考题11：[自贡] —What’s up She looks so upset.
—She failed the exam. Let’s ______.
A. dress her up B. cheer her up C. make her up
【点拨】cheer sb. up 表示“让某人振作起来”。
B
loudly /la dli/ adv. 响亮地；大声地
loudly 意为“响亮地；大声地”，含有“喧闹”的意味，其比较级为 more loudly，其最高级为 (the) most loudly。
aloud 意为“出声地”，强调“出声”让人听见，但声音并不一定很大。常与 read，say，cry 等词连用，无比较级。
辨析：loudly 与aloud
考点14
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一语辨异：
The baby is crying aloud in the bedroom. At the same time, the telephone is ringing loudly.
婴儿正在卧室里大声地哭。与此同时，电话大声地响着。
本节课主要学习了：
重点单词：beat, careless, coach, against, practice, usual, better, pleased, pass, pity, chance, loudly
重点短语：cheer on, warm up
了解副词比较级及不规则形容词和副词的比较级；巩固和掌握多音节形容词和副词的比较级的用法；并学会用英文对体育活动描述和写作。
