Module 3 Leisure time Unit 5 Action 词汇拓展 牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）九年级英语上册

Unit 6
Nouns:
1. preference (偏爱；喜爱)
2. review (评价；评论)
3. bean (豆；豆荚)
4. beef (牛肉)
5. product (产品；制品)
6. protein (蛋白质)
7. hamburger (汉堡包)
8. cola (一杯（或一罐、一瓶）可乐)
9. sandwich (三明治)
10. salad (色拉)
11. fat (脂肪)
12. sugar (食糖)
13. state (说明)
14. research (研究；调查)
15. plenty (大量；充足)
16. customer (顾客)
17. title (标题；题目)
18. pound (英镑)
19. pie (果馅饼；果馅派)
20. chip (炸薯条)
21. service (服务)
Adjectives:
1. medical (医疗的)
2. necessary (必需的；必要)
3. usual (通常的；寻常的)
Verbs:
1. treat (买（可享受的东西）)
2. serve (提供)
3. stay (离开；不接近)
4. fry (油炸食品)
5. lose (减肥)
6. seat (（使）就座)
7. prepare (愿意做某事)
Phrases:
1. a balanced diet (均衡饮食)
2. dairy product (乳制品)
3. stay away from (离开；不接近)
4. fried food (油炸食品)
5. soft drink (软饮料（不含酒精）)
6. medical examination (体格检查)
7. lose weight (减肥)
8. plenty of (大量；充足)
9. in general (通常；大体上)
10. treat oneself to sth. (给自己买某物)
11. (be) prepared to do sth. (愿意做某事)
Here's the expanded vocabulary list for each word in 9AU1.
1. preference (n.) - 偏爱；喜爱
- personal preference (个人偏好), preference for (对...的偏好)
2. review (n.) - 评价；评论
- customer review (顾客评价), product review (产品评论), write a review (撰写评论)
3. bean (n.) - 豆；豆荚
- coffee bean (咖啡豆), green bean (青豆), soybean (大豆)
4. beef (n.) - 牛肉
- beef steak (牛排), ground beef (碎牛肉), beef stew (牛肉炖菜)
5. product (n.) - 产品；制品
- consumer product (消费品), branded product (品牌产品), product development (产品开发)
6. protein (n.) - 蛋白质
- high protein (高蛋白), protein shake (蛋白质奶昔), plant-based protein (植物蛋白)
7. hamburger (n.) - 汉堡包
- cheeseburger (芝士汉堡), veggie burger (素食汉堡), hamburger bun (汉堡包面包)
8. cola (n.) - 一杯（或一罐、一瓶）可乐
- cola drink (可乐饮料), diet cola (无糖可乐), cold cola (冷可乐)
9. sandwich (n.) - 三明治
- chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治), tuna sandwich (金枪鱼三明治), sandwich filling (三明治馅料)
10. salad (n.) - 色拉
- Caesar salad (凯撒沙拉), Greek salad (希腊沙拉), mixed salad (混合色拉)
11. fat (n.) - 脂肪
- saturated fat (饱和脂肪), trans fat (反式脂肪), body fat (体脂肪)
12. sugar (n.) - 食糖
- white sugar (白糖), brown sugar (红糖), sugar intake (糖摄入量)
13. state (n.) - 说明;状态；州
- state of mind (心态), state of emergency (紧急状态), state government (州政府)
14. research (n.) - 研究；调查
- scientific research (科学研究), research paper (研究论文), research study (研究调查)
15. plenty (n.) - 大量；充足
- plenty of time (充裕的时间), plenty of options (很多选择), plenty of opportunities (很多机会)
16. customer (n.) - 顾客
- loyal customer (忠实顾客), customer service (客户服务), customer satisfaction (顾客满意度)
17. title (n.) - 标题；题目；头衔
- book title (书名), movie title (电影片名), job title (职位头衔)
18. pound (n.) - 英镑
- pound sterling (英镑), pound coin (一英镑硬币), exchange rate of pound (英镑汇率)
19. pie (n.) - 果馅饼；果馅派
- apple pie (苹果馅饼), pumpkin pie (南瓜馅饼), meat pie (肉馅派)
20. chip (n.) - 炸薯条
- potato chip (薯片), tortilla chip (墨西哥玉米片), fish and chips (炸鱼薯条21.
service (n.) - 服务
- customer service (客户服务), service provider (服务提供商), service industry (服务行业)
1. treat (v.) - 买（可享受的东西）
- Treat oneself ( phr.) - 奖励自己，给自己带来快乐或满足感
- Treat someone ( phr.) - 请客，款待某人
- Treats (n.) - 小吃，点心，零食
- Treatable (形容词) - 可治疗的，可治愈
- Treatise (n.) - 论文，专著
2. serve (v.) - 提供
- Service (n.) - 服务，务
- Server (n.) - 服务器，侍者
- Serve up ( phr.) - 端上，上桌
- Serving (n.) - (一份)食物，(一次)服务
- Servant (n.) - 仆人，佣人
3. stay (v.) - 离开；不接近
- Staycation (n.) - 居家度假，在家休假
- Stay away ( phr.) - 远离，不接近
- Stay in ( phr.) - 待在家中，不外出
- Stay put ( phr.) - 不动，保持原地
- Stayover (n.) - 过夜，住宿
4. fry (v.) - 油炸食品
- Deep fry ( phr.) - 油炸，炸至金黄
- Stir-fry ( phr.) - 翻炒，快炒
- French fries (n.) - 薯条，炸薯条
- Pan-fry ( phr.) - 平底锅煎，油煎
5. lose (v.) - 减肥
- Weight loss ( phr.) - 减肥，控制体重
- Lose weight ( phr.) - 减肥，减轻体重
- Losing streak ( phr.) - 连败，连续输球
- Lost (形容词) - 失去的，迷路的
6. seat (v.) - （使）就座
- Seating (n.) - 座位，就座安排
- Seatbelt (n.) - 安全带，系安全带
- Seatmate (n.) - 同座人，随座人
- Seater (n.) - 座位分配员，安排座位的人
7. prepare (v.) - 愿意做某事
- Preparation (n.) - 准备，筹备
- Prepared (形容词) - 准备好的，有准备的
- Preparer (n.) - 准备者，制定者
- Unprepared (形容词) - 未准备好的，未有准备的
medical (医疗的)
medical examination (医学检查)
medical treatment (医疗治疗)
medical research (医学研究)
medical equipment (医疗设备)
medical practitioner (医疗从业者)
medical school (医学院)
medical history (病历)
necessary (必需的；必要)
necessary requirement (必要条件)
necessary expenses (必要开支)
necessary skills (必要技能)
necessary resources (必要资源)
necessary adaptation (必要调整)
necessary sacrifice
usual (通常的；寻常的)
usual routine (通常例行程序)
usual practice (通常做法)
usual suspects (通常嫌疑人)
usual behavior (通常行为)
Synonyms for the phrases in U6
1. a balanced diet (均衡饮食)
- Well-rounded eating plan (全面的饮食计划)
- Nutritious food intake (营养丰富的食物摄入)
- Balanced nutritional regimen (平衡的营养方案)
2. dairy product (乳制品)
- Milk-based item (以牛奶为基础的产品)
- Dairy goods (乳品)
- Milk derivatives (乳制衍生品)
3. stay away from (离开；不接近)
- Avoid (避免)
- Keep at a distance from (远离)
- Steer clear of (避开)
4. fried food (油炸食品)
- Deep-fried dishes (炸食)
- Foods prepared by frying (通过油炸制作的食物)
- Crispy edibles (酥脆食品)
5. soft drink (软饮料（不含酒精）)
- Carbonated beverage (碳酸饮料)
- Soda pop (苏打汽水)
- Fizzy drink (气泡饮料)
6. medical examination (体格检查)
- Physical check-up (身体检查)
- Health assessment (健康评估)
- Medical check-up (医学检查)
7. lose weight (减肥)
- Shed pounds (减掉体重)
- Slim down (变瘦)
- Reduce body weight (减少体重)
8. plenty of (大量；充足)
- Abundance of (丰富的)
- Ample (充足的)
- A wealth of (大量的)
9. in general (通常；大体上)
- Broadly speaking (大体上说)
- Generally speaking (一般来说)
- By and large (总的来说)
10. treat oneself to sth. (给自己买某物)
- Indulge in (沉溺于)
- Pamper oneself with (纵容自己享受)
- Splurge on (奢侈地购买)
11. (be) prepared to do sth. (愿意做某事)
- be willing to do (愿意做)
- be ready to do (准备好做)
- be open to doing (愿意尝试做)