中考快速提分考点专训(二)
专项一: 完形填空
A [2023·广东中考]
Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very 1 . But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came.
( )1. A. rich B.afraid C.nervous D.cheerful
“How can I make 2 go faster I can’t wait to see the 3 .”Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents’ yard one day. She had a good 4 when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to 5 a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister!
( )2. A. air B.time C.light D.water
( )3. A. yard B.tree C.baby D.apple
( )4. A. job B.idea C.life D.trip
( )5. A. buy B.take C.draw D.borrow
Dora’s first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly 6 their colour and tiny apples appeared among them.
( )6. A.shared B.found C.passed D.changed
7 , Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were 8 her on the sofa. Each of them was 9 a baby in their arms.
( )7. A.Finally B.Really C.Usually D.Suddenly
( )8. A.waiting for B.laughing at
C.looking after D.learning from
( )9. A.hiding B.training C.walking D.holding
“Now you have a sister and a brother!” Dad said. “Wow, I’m the 10 sister in the world!” Dora said happily. “Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute.”
( )10. A. funniest B.smallest
C.luckiest D.prettiest
B [2023·广安中考改编]
A young man went for a job interview (面试)in a big company. The boss found that the young man’s college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who 1 for his education. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they 2 as laundry(洗衣店)workers.
( )1. A. paid B.cost C.spent D.took
( )2. A.moved B.worked C.studied D.taught
The boss noticed that the young man’s hands were 3 and perfect. He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash 4 ”
( )3. A. hard B.thin C.tired D.smooth
( )4. A. clothes B.shoes C.dishes D.cups
“No. My parents always make me study. Besides,they wash clothes 5 than I do.”
The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ 6 .When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands.His parents felt 7 but happy. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly.
( )5. A. worse B.shorter C.faster D.slower
( )6. A. arms B.hands C.legs D.feet
( )7. A. sorry B.sad C.surprised D.angry
He was in tears. He 8 his parents’ hands were so rough(粗糙的)and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. There were also many injuries(伤口)in their hands. 9 washing their hands, the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.
( )8. A. warned B.expected C.hoped D.found
( )9. A. After B.Before C.When D.Until
The next morning, the young man went to the 10 again.The boss noticed the young man’s pale hands.He said to the young man,“Welcome to join us!”
( )10. A.school B.hospital C.cinema D.company
C [2023·重庆中考]
Siene is a firefighter in the USA. It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 1 .Also, in the past, firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
( )1. A. succeed B.pass C.fail D.fight
When Siene was five years old, it was her dream to become a 2 .Forty years later, she was the 3 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA(女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. In fact, Siene now trains firefighters there 4 .
( )2. A.policewoman B.firefighter C.scientist D.doctor
( )3. A.oldest B.tallest C.kindest D.busiest
( )4. A. myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 5 ,so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do Can you lift a 12-meter ladder(梯子)
( )5. A.interesting B.easy C.important D.difficult
You also need other 6 .Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 7 help.
( )6. A.ideas B.methods C.skills D.rules
( )7. A. recently B.certainly C.hardly D.nearly
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 8 passing your course. It seems that lots of women aren’t ready to do that. In one year, 50 women got trained, 9 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 10 your dream.
( )8. A. after B.during C.before D.in
( )9. A. but B.or C.because D.though
( )10. A.give up B.stick to C.talk about D.worry about
专项二:词语运用
A [2023·河北中考]
My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhao. He has made 1. big difference in my life. I was 2. (real) shy and nervous on the first day at school. But Mr. Zhao was 3. kind that I soon forgot about that. In 4. (he) first class, he asked us to draw a picture of ourselves. When he 5. (get) to my desk, he looked at my picture and said, “Wow! I like those bright 6. (color)!
That’s great!” I felt 7. (relax) at once. Mr. Zhao is patient and he always 8. (tell) us not to worry about giving wrong answers. Also, he shows us how to learn 9. our mistakes. Now I am in the 10. (nine) grade, and I’m leaving school. I will remember all the suggestions he has given me.
B [2023·绍兴中考改编]
When Reshma Kosaraju was 12, her family 1. (move) from Chicago to Northern California. Soon after, the Camp Fire started. “It was one of the 2. (big) fires in California history,” Reshma, now 17, 3. (tell) TIME for Kids. 4. her school was about 320 kilometers south of the fire, students still had to wear masks(面罩)because 5. the smoke. “It is an unusual experience for 6. (I), because I have never 7. (real) experienced this problem,” she said. So she hoped to deal with the problem. Later she created a 8. (use) way to predict forest fires with artificial intelligence(人工智能). Her method is nearly 90% right. “I realized that if I could succeed, the results could make 9. big difference. For example, the environment can be helped and many 10. (life) can be saved,” Reshma said.
C [2023·嘉兴中考改编]
It was the 1. (five) day of our Italian journey. We arrived at our hotel 2. (early) than usual. Dad offered to take us to the ancient city of Pompeii. I didn’t really want to go because I had no interest 3. old cities.
We travelled there by train. On the way, Dad told us something about the history. Many years ago, Pompeii was 4. large city near a volcano(火山). The volcano broke out and 5. (complete) covered the city in ash(灰). About twenty thousand people were 6. (kill). But the buildings remained there. And now, 2,000 years later, people around the world come here to see how people lived all those years ago.
I had thought it was boring to visit the 2,000-year-old 7. (house), but I was wrong. They were very interesting! Most of their rooms 8. (have) fine paintings all over the walls. I was also amazed at the bathrooms. I’d love a big bathroom in our house— 9. (our) is so small!
Dad usually makes bad plans 10. this time he gets it right finally. What a surprise!
D [2023·衡水桃城区三模改编]
Origami(折纸), a traditional skill, 1. (have) a history of over 2,000 years. But it has just come into the public eye according to 74-year-old Li Xingwang. It is the 2. (twenty-three) year for him to go on this work. With only a piece of paper, Li shows his excellent “fingertip ballet” skills, which are 3. (high) praised by many people. His home is 4. a tiny “zoo”.
It is filled with paper-folding works — different sizes and shapes of 5. (animal) such as ducks, horses and dragons. He is most 6. (pride) of a Chinese dragon with 1,444 scales(鳞片)on the desk in his reading room. It took 7. (he) nearly half a year to finish this wonderful work. He spent most of his time making the scales 8. it was the hardest process. He plans to show the work next year in 9. exhibition.
He 10. (dream) of setting up a base one day to show origami works. He hopes more people know about the traditional skill.
E [2023·南充中考改编]
How can I become a better person As students, we spend most of our time studying. I know that learning at school 1. (make) us better persons, but I always dream of doing more.
Last year, I got to know a group of autistic (患自闭症的)children. We called 2. (they) “the Snails”. It was hard to communicate with them at first, because they wouldn’t like to. After 3. two-week training, I became more skilled and got 4. (close) to them day by day. I also received much pleasure when playing with them.
What’s more, I 5. (find) that every one of “the Snails” had his or her own talent. And their colorful pictures on the wall caught my special attention, 6. it was difficult to tell what they were trying to express.
7. (deep) moved by their pictures, I decided to hold a charity(慈善)sale. We walked on the busy street, selling their creative pictures. 60 pictures were 8. (sell) that day. People thought their pictures were full of imagination.
Back to the question about 9. to become a better person, I think I’m 10. (luck)enough to get my own answer.
F [2023·温州中考改编]
Tina is a thirteen-year-old middle school student. Last year, she went to 1. summer school in France and stayed with a local family, the Truffauts.
At first, things didn’t go well 2. she couldn’t speak French. Simple things like finding the right bus stop became big problems. The Truffauts helped her a lot and treated her like part of the family. They played 3. (game) and shared traditional food with her. Tina was helpful as well. She did some housework with the family every day. On the weekend, she 4. (join) a community club and did volunteer work.
For most of the time, she used body language to communicate. People showed 5. (they) thanks with smiles and she would always smile back. Language was not a problem 6. her any more. As a new member of the club, Tina was 7. (invite) to have parties with the other members. Day by day, she made more friends. Tina began to love her new life. “A smile is a 8. (two) language we were born to speak. It is also the best gift I have got,” she often said 9. (proud).
Smiles and a helping hand can always make people 10. (close) than a language can.
专项三:书面表达
A [2023·陕西中考A卷]
假如你是李涛, 你们学校英语社团正在开展以“感恩”为主题的征文活动 请你认真阅读以下通知,并按要求用英语写一篇短文,参加此次活动
Notice Dear students, Fathers play a very important role in our life. Today is Father’s Day. How will you thank him Please write a short passage about your plan. Notice Here are some questions to help you. ●What do you want to say to him ●What are you going to do for him ●Why are you going to do that We are looking forward to your passage. School English Club
参考词汇:
cook a meal, make a gift, take a walk with him, delicious, special,…
要求:
1. 短文必须包括所给要点,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70 (开头已给出,但不计入总词数 )
Today is Father’s Day.
B [2023·广安中考]
漫漫人生,有得有失 幸运的是,我们拥有许多美好 活在当下,请珍惜身边的一切美好 假如你是李华,你们学校将于下周举行以“珍惜”为主题的演讲比赛,请根据以如图示完成一篇英语演讲稿
要求:
1. 包含全部图示要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
Value Important Things around Us
Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua. Life is colourful. There are many important things we should value in our daily life.
Thanks for your listening.
C [2023·杭州临安区二模]
以下是你的美国朋友Sam发来的邮件,请阅读后以电子邮件的形式回复
To: Li Ping From: Sam Subject: W hat should I do Dear Li Ping, How is everything going with you I’m stressed out these days. My last exam results dropped once again and I really don’t know how to improve my grades. What’s worse, my parents always compare me with others and expect too much from me. It’s difficult to get on well with them. I am so upset. What should I do Please give me some advice. Looking forward to your quick reply! Yours, Sam
D
学校公众号发起了主题为 “应该在小组学习还是独自学习” 的讨论 请仔细阅读下表中的内容和所给提示, 并结合自己的经验写一篇短文
Opinions Reasons Study in groups Study alone
Reason 1 help and learn from each other think independently
Reason 2 teamwork ability self-learning ability
Reason 3 ... ...
提示: 1. Which way would you like to choose
2.Why do you choose it
要求: 1.短文须包括表格中所给的全部信息和提示中的两个要点,可适当发挥
2.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
As for me, I prefer to
E
汉服大热的背后体现了年轻人的民族文化自信,因此越来越多的人提出将汉服作为校服使用 针对这一话题,同学们展开了辩论 假如你是正方或反方的一员,请围绕以下观点(只需选一方),用英语写一篇短文谈谈你的看法
注意: 1. 短文必须包括提示中的要点,可适当发挥
2.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
参考词汇: compare, suitable, uniform(校服)
Recently, the topic about whether Hanfu should be used as school uniforms has drawn more and more people’s attention. Personally speaking, I
参考答案
专项一: 完形填空
A. 1~5: DBCBC 6~10: DAADC
B. 1~5: ABDAC 6~10: BCDAD
C. 1~5: CBADD 6~10:CBAAB
专项二:词语运用
A. 1. a 2. really 3. so 4. his 5.got 6. colors
7.relaxed 8. tells 9.from 10.ninth
B. 1. moved 2. biggest 3. told 4. Though/Although 5. of 6. me 7.really 8. useful 9. a 10. lives
C. 1.fifth 2. earlier 3. in 4.a 5. completely
6. killed 7. houses 8.had 9.ours 10.but
D. 1. has 2. twenty-third 3. highly 4. like 5. animals 6. proud 7. him 8. because 9. an 10. dreams
E. 1.makes 2.them 3.a 4.closer 5.found
6.although/though 7.Deeply 8.sold 9.how
10.lucky
F. 1.a 2.because/as 3.games 4.joined 5.their
6.for 7.invited 8.second 9.proudly 10.closer
专项三:书面表达
A. One possible version:
Today is Father’s Day.I want to do something meaningful for my father.
First, I will cook a meal for him.My father is very busy but he often makes delicious food for me.So I want to thank him and let him have a rest.Also, I plan to make a special gift by myself.I think he will like it.Last, I am going to take a walk with him.I can tell him interesting stories to make him happy.
All in all, I really love my father.And I really want to say, “I love you, dad.”
B. One possible version:
Value Important Things around Us
Good morning, everyone! I am Li Hua.Life is colourful.There are many important things we should value in our daily life.
First, we should value our lives.We should stay away from dangerous things like fire.We should pay attention to our safety.Second, we should value our health.We should do much exercise to make us healthy.We should also get enough sleep so that we can do everything well.Third, we should value our relatives.We should show love and respect for the elderly.We had better spend more time communicating with them.For friends, we should trust each other and help them in need.We should get on well with them.Finally, we should value the time and make good plans for our study.Don’t waste time on useless things.
Thanks for your listening.
C. One possible version:
Dear Sam,
I’m sorry to hear about your problems.First of all,one test doesn’t mean anything.As long as we continue to study hard,I’m sure your grades will improve.If you have any problems, be sure to ask your teachers and classmates for help in time.Secondly, you can find some time to have a good talk with your parents.And they will surely understand you.Finally, you should learn to relax yourself.You can relax yourself by listening to music, doing running and doing something you like.I hope you find these suggestions helpful.
Looking forward to your good news.
Yours,
Li Ping
D. One possible version:
As for me, I prefer to study alone.In my opinion, studying alone is better than studying in groups.Here are some reasons why I choose it.
First of all, I can think independently.I am required to solve problems without depending on the help of others.Secondly, I can improve self-learning ability.When studying alone, I can learn about my strengths and weaknesses so that I can improve my study habits to suit my own condition.Moreover, I can focus on my study and save time when I study alone.
In all, I think studying alone is more helpful.
E. One possible version:
Recently, the topic about whether Hanfu should be used as school uniforms has drawn more and more people’s attention.Personally speaking, I completely agree with the idea of the pros.
First of all, Hanfu is more beautiful than other school uniforms.There is no doubt that more attention can be attracted by the special Hanfu.At the same time, Hanfu has a long history and plays an important role in ancient culture.It is a symbol of culture.As students, we should take action to spread the traditional culture.Wearing Hanfu is a way to make more and more people learn about and protect the traditional culture.
I hope that the opinion can be accepted by more and more schools and let students wear beautiful Hanfu as school uniforms.