Unit 7 International Charities单元测试卷 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(含答案,无听力)

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名称 Unit 7 International Charities单元测试卷 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(含答案,无听力)
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更新时间 2024-05-28 15:59:07

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8B Unit 7 单元测试卷
Class Name
第Ⅰ卷 客观题 (总分 55分)
一、单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)
( ) 1. Project Hope wants to make world better place for poor children.
A. the; the B. the;a C./;a D. the;/
( ) 2. Many people work volunteers and donate money people need.
A. as; to; in B. for;to; in C. for; for; on D. as; for; on
( ) 3. The new film has hit the market, but I'm busy to go to enjoy it.
A. so B. too C. very D. to
( ) 4. I can't hand in my homework now because I it at home.
A. have forgotten B. forgot C. have left D. left
( ) 5. In the end, all of them such hard work without a stop.
A. got used to do B. got used to doing C. used to doing D. used to do
( ) 6. Do you have to say about your plan
A. something else B. else something
C. anything else D. else anything
( ) 7. We all had a good time during our the small town in the south of Jiangsu.
A. visit to B. to visit C. visit D. visited
( ) 8. Mother says that cooking her much time every day.
A. pays B. spends C. makes D. takes
( ) 9. It seems that the new mobile phones well in many areas.
A. are sold B. are selling C. sold D. sell
( ) 10. The World Cup two years after the Olympics.
A. has taken place B. is taken place
C. is held D. has held
( ) 11. Many children with eye problems are so poor that they to have their eyes treated.
A. are able to afford B. can't afford
C. can't be able to afford D. can afford
( ) 12. ——Are you going to take part in the speech competition
——That's for sure. It's a chance to miss.
A. small enough B. good enough C. too small D. too good
( ) 13. The river smells terrible. People must dirty things into it.
A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing
C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing
( ) 14. We will try our best to do the work with money and people.
A. few; little B. a few; a little
C. less; fewer D. fewer; less
( ) 15. After training, I managed to improve my skills. It's true that .
A. the early bird catches the worm
B. practice makes perfect
C. actions speak louder than words
D. all roads lead to Rome
二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题1分,共10分)
What comes into one's mind when you talk about donations You may think of a group of people with 1 in hand asking people to donate money. But my school thinks of a/an 2 way of raising funds ——Fun Night.
Fun Night is like a party. Students pay money to get in and have dinner at school. The money they pay will go towards helping poor children 3 .
Two months ago, I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of 4 in Fun Night. The most popular game was the“jousting ring (夺环)”. I“jousted”with several of my 5 and tried to knock plenty of them off the ring. 6 , they developed different strategies(策略) to win, such as starting in a crouched position(蹲姿) to gather more strength when pushing. Sometimes they attacked me 7 I was ready. It would usually be treated as cheating(作弊), but we didn't care and 8 playing. After all, it was just a game, not a competition.
The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money while having a 9 time. A lot of students at my school wouldn't donate money if they were simply asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them 10 to give, but also allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends. I realized that it can be fun. We raised 2,000 yuan on that night.
( ) 1. A. boxes B. books C. schoolbags D. clothes
( ) 2. A. another B. different C. silly D. magic
( ) 3. A. in danger B. in need C. in a hurry D. in love
( ) 4. A. rules B. subjects C. games D. lessons
( ) 5. A. neighbours B. cousins C. visitors D. friends
( ) 6. A. However B. Luckily C. Otherwise D. Hopefully
( ) 7. A. before B. unless C. after D. if
( ) 8. A. finished B. started C. continued D. stopped
( ) 9. A. tiring B. hard C. long D. good
( ) 10. A. afraid B. glad C. sorry D. angry
三、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2 分, 共 20 分)
(A)
Jiangnan University has a competition for middle school students. Read about the School Competition on their website.
Students! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled (残疾人). Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better. There’ll be three prizes. The winning schools will each get $15,000.Read the information below:
What do you have to do
* Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Wuxi. Write a 200-word article on the difficulties these people have to suffer(受苦) each day.
* Try to know modern inventions(发明) that help the physically disabled. Then think out a robot or a machine that will improve the lives of the physically disabled. Draw your invention. You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention. You can even make a small model of your invention.
* Write a short description of your invention.
Who can join
All middle school students in Wuxi. So, join the competition, and get the chance!
( ) 1. A participant(参与者) should to take part in the competition.
A. draw a picture B. invent a robot or a machine
C. make a model D. make a description
( ) 2. A participant is asked to write a 200-word article about .
A. his invention B. his suffering
C. the difficulties the disabled face D. his wishes for the disabled
( ) 3. The aim of the activity is to .
A. encourage(鼓励) teenagers to use modern technology to help the disabled
B. remind (提醒) people of the importance of caring for the disabled
C. make the disabled know more about modern technology(技术)
D. help people learn how to help the disabled
(B)
Two of the most famous symbols(标志) in the world are the Red Cross and the Red Crescent(红新月). They both help people who have been injured(受伤的) in wars or in natural disasters such as floods,tsunamis and earthquakes.
In June, 1859, a Swiss man named Jean Henri Dunant organized emergency (紧急情况) help for hundreds of French and Austrian soldiers(士兵) who lay wounded(受伤的) and dying after the Battle of Solferino in Italy. In 1864, the first groups formed under the name“International Red Cross”.
Their plan was to have ambulances (救护车) to help the injured in wartime. These ambulances would have large red crosses on them. Soldiers on both sides would know that these ambulances had injured men in them and would not attack them. Soon the Red Cross had hospitals on the battlefields(战场) and ships to carry the injured soldiers. Now they even have helicopters(直升机).
As time passed, the Red Cross grew larger and larger. Wherever there is a disaster, both the Red Cross and the Red Crescent will be there.
( ) 4. What country was Jean Henri Dunant from
A. Italy. B. France. C. Austria. D. Switzerland.
( ) 5. Why did ambulances have large red crosses on them
A. Because everyone would know Dunant was Swiss.
B. Because soldiers would know that and would not attack them.
C. Because they could be seen from helicopters.
D. Because red is the color of blood.
( ) 6. Which is NOT true according to the passage
A. Now they have helicopters to help more people.
B. The Red Cross had hospitals on the battlefields.
C. As time passed, the Red Cross grew larger.
D. The Red Cross only helps people during a war.
(C)
It is difficult for doctors to help a person with a damaged brain(受损的大脑). Without enough blood,the brain lives for only three to five minutes. More often the doctors can't fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if they operate on the brain.
Dr Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help. He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctors a longer time to do something for the brain.
Dr White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, and then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys’ brains. When the brain's temperature was 10℃, Dr White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again.After their operations the monkeys were like they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.
( ) 7. The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that .
A. the time is too short for doctors
B. the patients are often too nervous
C. the damage is extremely hard to fix
D. the blood-cooling machine might break down
( ) 8. The brain operation was made possible mainly by .
A. taking the blood out of the brain
B. trying the operation on monkeys first
C. having the blood go through a machine
D. lowering the brain's temperature
( ) 9. With Dr White's new idea, the operation on the damaged brain .
A. can last as long as 30 minutes
B. can keep the brain's blood warm
C. can keep the patient's brain healthy
D. can help monkeys do different jobs
( ) 10. What is the right order of the steps in the operations
① send the cooled blood back to the brain
② stop the blood to the brain
③ have the blood cooled down
④ operate on the brain
A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④
C. ③②④① D. ②③④①
第二节 七选五阅读阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。(每小题2分,共10分)
“Make-A-Wish”is one of the world's most well-known charities. 11 It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.
It started in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. 12 They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升机) and made a real police uniform for him.
There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:
I wish to go. 13
I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors, singers or players.
I wish to be. 14
I wish to have. They often want to have a computer, a game, a bike or many other things.
Let's hope more wishes will come true in the future.
People who work in the charity always try for the best. 15. Will you be one of them
A. Almost 25,000 volunteers help, work or give money.
B. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox, two police officers, made his wish come true.
C. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses.
D. Children usually want to travel or visit a park, a museum or see a film.
E. Some children wish to become actors, singers or police officers.
F. We believe that wishes can improve a child's quality of life.
G. Since then,“Make-A-Wish”has granted(授予) over 500,000 wishes worldwide.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题 (总分45分)
四、词汇运用 (每小题1分,共8分)
1. My elder sister became a doctor after studying for 8 years in a (medicine) university.
2. His (blind) has caused his life hard during these years.
3. The new plan that the boss disagreed about needs (far) discussion.
4. All foreigners are (treat) kindly during their stay in China.
5. Lots of people joined in the charity walk, (包括) a few primary school students.
6. The man looks much (苍白的). He must be sent to hospital at once.
7. These girls are going to be (秘书) of the big company.
8. My friend Linda is very interested in music, (特别) in traditional Chinese music.
五、动词填空 (每小题1分,共6分)
1. Many people in Wuxi are now used to (eat) hot Sichuan food.
2. The Red Cross (set) up in 1863 to care for people in need of help.
3. They (live) in New York ever since they left their hometown.
4. If it (be not) fine, we may not go and have a picnic in the park.
5. My father (read) a newspaper in the sitting room when I got home.
6. —— Who do you think (host) the fashion show next month
——Maybe Andy is.
六、综合阅读 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,每小题答案不超过6个单词。
(每小题2 分, 共 10分)
China's Project Hope has supported over 4 million poor students since it was set up 35 years ago.Until today, the project has raised more than 10 billion yuan of donations from many people. The money has been used in building more than eighteen thousand Project Hope primary schools. Over 4 million children can go to these schools. Project Hope knows that these children won't have a bright future if they get no education. Most of the primary schools and students helped by the project are in China's central and western areas which are less developed.
Project Hope has helped build learning centres, libraries and training centres. It also helps train school teachers from rural(乡村的) areas.
Project Hope has been the largest and most influential welfare(有影响力的福利) project of China.Though it has done a lot for them, there are still millions of students who are too poor to have education.More action should be taken to help them. Project Hope needs more people's help and we can support its work by sending donations.
1. What charity is introduced in the passage
2. When was Project Hope set up
3. What is the most important to poor children
4. Where are most of the primary schools and students helped by Project Hope
5. How can we support the work of Project Hope
七、完成句子 (每小题1分,共6分)
1. 在分发试卷 (papers) 时, 学生应该保持安静。
The students should keep quiet .
2. 昨天看了那则新闻后,我下决心支持联合国儿童基金会。
I UNICEF after reading the news yesterday.
3. 他们当时付不起学费。
They at that time.
4. 通过参观我们的博物馆,你对历史会有更多的了解。
You will our museum.
5. 对每个人来说,定期接受体检是很有必要的。
It's necessary regularly.
6. 现代医学发展如此之快,这种病现在可以被预防了。
that this kind of illness can be prevented now.
八、书面表达 (共15分)
请根据所给提示,用英文写一篇短文,介绍联合国儿童基金会。
内容要点:
1. 它1946年成立在战后的欧洲, 旨在为孩子们创造一个更好的世界;
2. 它为世界各地的贫困儿童提供水、食物和教育,让所有孩子都健康,能上学;
3. 人们可以通过捐赠财物、出售圣诞卡或组织其他慈善活动来支持它;
4. 我认为……
注意事项:
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 第4要点须展开合理想象,作适当发挥;
3. 词数在90 个左右。
参考答案:
一、1-5:BABCB 6-10: CADDC 11-15:BDBCB
二、1-5:ABBCD 6-10:AACDB
三、1-3: BCA 4-6: DBD 7-10: ADAB 11-15: CBDEA.
四、1. medical 2. blindness 3. further 4. treated 5. including 6. paler
7. secretaries 8.especially
五、1.eating 2. are used 3. was set 4. have lived 5. isn't
6. to relax 7. was reading 8. is going to host
六、1. was set 2.especially 3. education 4. helping 5. developing6. able
7. are offered 8. for 9. helpful 10. knowledge
七、1. Purposes 2. blind 3. underground 4. seven/7 5. later
八、1. when the papers are handed out
made up my mind to support
couldn't afford to pay for education
learn more about history by visiting
for everyone to receive medical tests
Modem medicine is developing so quickly
九、One possible version:
UNICEF was set up in 1946, after the war in Europe. Its purpose is to make a better world for children. It provides clean water, food and education for poor children all over the world. It wants all children to be healthy and to go to school. People can support UNICEF by donating money or other things, selling Christmas cards or organizing, other charity activities. I think we should try our best to help all the children in need. If all of us can give a helping hand, the world will be better and better.
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