核心语法强化练（宾语从句）-2024年九年级英语全册重难考点Unit 3 提升训练原卷版（人教版）
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
核心语法强化练（宾语从句）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Jim, do you know ________
—Yes, Grandpa. Let me get it for you.
A．where the newspaper is B．how the newspaper is C．where is the newspaper
2．—I doubt ________ Liu Chen will pass the coming driving test.
—Don’t worry. He is careful and practises so hard. I never doubt ________ he will pass it.
A．that; whether B．whether; that
C．that; that D．whether; whether
3．—I wonder ________ December is a good time to visit Thailand.
—I know ________ it’s cold here, but it’s warm in Thailand. December is a good time to go there.
A．that; that B．whether; whether C．that; whether D．whether; that
4．The TV show _________ the Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau let many people see ________ under the sea.
A．was called; what was life like B．called; how life was like
C．was called; that life was like D．called; what life was like
5．—Can you tell me _________ last night
—Oh, just some fruit and clothes.
A．when did your mom buy B．how did your mom buy
C．where your mom bought D．what your mom bought
6．Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share his worries with, but he doesn’t know ________.
A．what should he talk to B．who he should talk to
C．where should he talk to D．when he should talk to
7．—Sara, could you tell us________
—My teachers. They are always there and bring out the best in me.
A．why you want to be a doctor in the future
B．how you improve your spoken English
C．who helped you most during the three years in junior high
8．—I wonder ________.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A．how you make your friends happy B．when you often meet your new friends C．who you want to make friends with
9．This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________.
A．how should we treat people B．who we can learn from
C．what did we say in public D．why we need teachers
10．— John, I wonder ________ you want to thank the most.
— My teachers. I couldn’t get such great success without their help.
A．why B．what C．who D．where
11．The students are talking excitedly about ________.
A．how will they spend this summer holiday
B．which senior school they are going to enter
C．what exciting things had happened over the years
D．whether all of them would pass the final exams
12．— Excuse me, can you tell me ________
— Certainly. Walk straight on, and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t miss it.
A．how can I get to the ABC Cinema B．where is the ABC Cinema
C．which is the way to the the ABC Cinema D．how get to the ABC Cinema
13．—Do you know ________
—Next Wednesday.
A．when did the winter vacation start B．when will the winter vacation start
C．when the winter vacation will start D．when the winter vacation started
14．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—It will start at 8:00 p.m.
when did the movie start B．when the movie started
C．when will the movie start D．when the movie will start
15．—Do you know _______
—Next Friday.
A．when we visited the Natural History Museum
B．when did we visit the Natural History Museum
C．when we will visit the Natural History Museum
D．when will we visit the Natural History Museum
16．—Winter vacation is coming. Let’s think about ________ .
—We can help the left-behind children in the village.
A．when we will go traveling B．where will we have fun
C．what can we do to help others D．how we can have a meaningful vacation
17．—Could you tell me ________
—About an hour’s drive.
A．how long it takes to get to Yangxin
B．how long does it take to get to Yangxin
C．how far is it from Huangshi to Yangxin
D．how far it is from Huangshi to Yangxin
18．—Could you tell me ________ the music
—He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A．how did he make B．how he made
C．why he made D．why did he make
19．—Could you tell me ________the “Father of Hybrid Rice”
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called
20．—Mum, do you know ________ an engineer
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A．why my classmates call me
B．what my classmates call me
C．how my classmates call me
21．—Can you explain ________ Du Fu’s works have been popular for centuries
—One of the reasons is that his works give us a closer look at history.
A．what B．when C．how D．why
22．The teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth.
A．moved B．moves C．was moving D．had moved
23．—Amy wants to know if ________ a hiking trip tomorrow.
—Of course, we will. Unless it ________ tomorrow, we will follow the plan.
A．we will have; will rain B．we have; rains
C．we have; will rain D．we will have; rains
24．—Could you please tell me ________
— It belongs to Mike.
A．whose dictionary is it B．whose dictionary it was
C．whose dictionary it is D．whose dictionary was it
25．Which of the following statements is correct
A．I think you should not fix the computer in this way.
B．I suggest you to try this brand.
C．Can you tell me how can I get to the nearest subway station
D．My brother advised me to take more exercise.
26．I ________ think he ________ ever visited the island.
A．/; hasn’t B．don’t; was C．don’t; has D．don’t; will
27．—Tom, can you tell me ________ an e-mail to you
—Of course. It’s easy.
A．how can I send B．how I could send
C．how to send D．what to send
28．—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea（红海行动）. Could you tell me ________
—Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.
A．when will it be on show
B．when it will be on show
C．where will it be on show
D．where it will be on show
29．— Could you tell me ________
— Next month.
A．when you will go to Paris B．when will you go to Paris
C．why you will go to Paris D．why will you go to Paris
30．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________
—Around two o’clock.
A．when does the ship leave B．when will the ship leave
C．when the ship would leave D．when the ship will leave
二、完成句子
31．我想知道你为什么对这样的事情感兴趣。
I have in such things.
三、同义句转化
32．I am afraid that I can’t get there on time. （同义句转换）
I I can’t get there on time.
33．Let’s discuss where we will go after our exam.
Let’s discuss where after our exam.
34．My aunt will show me how I can make a cake. （保持句意基本不变）
My aunt will show me make a cake.
四、改写句子
35．Why does the song Dig, Dig, Dig become famous I wanted to know.（合并为宾语从句）
I wanted to know the song Dig, Dig, Dig famous.
36．Why are you late for class again （改为宾语从句）
Tom can’t explain late for class again.
37．“What will you do after leaving secondary school ”asked my parents.（改为间接引语）
My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school.
38．The man wanted to know. What has the boy done (合并为一句)
The man wanted to know done.
39．“Who will repair the broken sweeper robot ” Mum asked. （改为间接引语）
Mum asked repair the broken sweeper robot.
40．“Where will the 2024 Summer Olympics be held ” the teacher asked. （改为间接引语）
The teacher asked the 2024 Summer Olympics be held.
41．Where can I buy the stamps Please tell me.（合并为一句）
Please tell me buy the stamps.
42．“The earth moves around the sun”, our English teacher told us.
Our English teacher told us that the earth the sun.
43．The boy doesn’t know where he will go.（改为简单句）
The boy doesn’t know .
44．Can you tell me when you will hand in your class project (改为简单句)
Can you tell me hand in your class project
五、单项选择
45．—Would you like to talk about ________ in the summer holiday
—I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.
A．how you will do B．what you will do C．where you will go
46．—Hi, Jeff. Could you please tell me ________ on Dragon Boat Festival
—I ate zongzi and watched the boat races.
A．what did you do B．what do you do C．what you did
47．—Did you notice ________ in his office
—Yes, he was going over our homework.
A．how Mr. Li was doingB．what is Mr. Li doing C．what Mr. Li was doing
48．—Could you tell me ______
—Sure, I’d love to.
A．how can I take a taxi through “Didi”B．how I can take a taxi through “Didi” C．why I can take a taxi through “Didi”
49．—Could you tell me ________
—The day after tomorrow.
A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we have the school leavers’ party
C．when will we have the school leavers’ party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party
50．—Could you please show me ________
—Sure. First of all you’d better make sure you’ve got everything you need.
A．how can I make a Chinese lantern
B．how I can make a Chinese lantern
C．how could I make a Chinese lantern
51．—Do you know ________, Alfred
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin
C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin
52．— China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.
— They never gave up and fought the last minute in the game.
A．how they won the game
B．why they played the game
C．where they played the game
53．—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide ________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway It’s fast and comfortable.
A．who will he visit B．what he will do
C．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with
54．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called
55．—By the way, could you tell us ________
—From the Internet.
A．why are you interested in our company
B．why you are interested in our company
C．where did you hear about our company
D．where you heard about our company
56．—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your house
C．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house
57．—Linda, may I know ________
—Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A．why you will visit your grandparents B．how you plan to spend your weekend
C．when you are leaving for the countryside D．who you are going to the countryside with
58．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________
—Next month.
A．how can I get one B．when will they come out
C．how I can get one D．when they will come out
59．—Could you tell me ________ at the meeting
—Sorry, I don't know. I was not at the meeting.
A．what he would say B．what he said C．what did he say
60．—Do you know ________
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A．when will we have the singing competition
B．when we will have the singing competition
C．where will we have the singing competition
D．where we will have the singing competition核心语法强化练（宾语从句）-2024年九年级英语全册重难考点Unit 3 提升训练解析版（人教版）
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
核心语法强化练（宾语从句）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Jim, do you know ________
—Yes, Grandpa. Let me get it for you.
A．where the newspaper isB．how the newspaper is C．where is the newspaper
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你知道报纸在哪里吗？——是的，爷爷。让我拿给你。
考查宾语从句。where the newspaper is报纸在哪里，陈述语序；how the newspaper is报纸怎么样；where is the newspaper报纸在哪里，疑问语序。根据“know”及选项可知此处为宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除C选项；根据“Let me get it for you.”可知此句是关于地点的，应用where引导。故选A。
2．—I doubt ________ Liu Chen will pass the coming driving test.
—Don’t worry. He is careful and practises so hard. I never doubt ________ he will pass it.
A．that; whether B．whether; that
C．that; that D．whether; whether
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我怀疑刘晨能否通过即将到来的驾驶考试。——别担心。他很细心，练习也很刻苦。我从不怀疑他会通过的。
考查宾语从句的连接词。that在宾语从句中无意义，只起连接作用；whether在宾语从句中译为“是否”。根据“Don’t worry.”可推断，说话人对刘晨通过考试持怀疑态度，用“whether”连接；根据“He is careful and practises so hard.”可知，答话人很确定刘晨能通过考试，用“that”连接。故选B。
3．—I wonder ________ December is a good time to visit Thailand.
—I know ________ it’s cold here, but it’s warm in Thailand. December is a good time to go there.
A．that; that B．whether; whether C．that; whether D．whether; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—— 我想知道12月是否是访问泰国的好时机。—— 我知道这里很冷，但泰国很暖和。十二月是去那里的好时机。
考查宾语从句引导词。根据句中“wonder想知道”可知，此句询问“12月是否是访问泰国的好时机”，应用whether“是否”引导此宾语从句；根据“I know…it’s cold here, but it’s warm in Thailand”可知，此句表达“我知道这里很冷，但泰国很暖和”，从句是陈述句，应用that引导此宾语从句。故选D。
4．The TV show _________ the Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau let many people see ________ under the sea.
A．was called; what was life like B．called; how life was like
C．was called; that life was like D．called; what life was like
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这部名为《雅克.库斯托的水下世界》的电视节目让许多人看到了海底生活的样子。
考查非谓语和宾语从句。分析题干可知前句中已有谓语动词let，此处应用非谓语动词called作后置定语修饰前面名词，排除AC；表示“让许多人看到了海底生活的样子”，应用what引导宾语从句，故选D。
5．—Can you tell me _________ last night
—Oh, just some fruit and clothes.
A．when did your mom buy B．how did your mom buy
C．where your mom bought D．what your mom bought
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你妈妈昨晚买了什么吗？——哦，只是一些水果和衣服。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“just some fruit and clothes.”可知问句应询问“你妈妈买了什么”，故应用what引导，这里宾语从句应遵循陈述语序原则。故选D。
6．Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share his worries with, but he doesn’t know ________.
A．what should he talk to B．who he should talk to
C．where should he talk to D．when he should talk to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有时丹尼尔需要有人来分担他的担忧，但他不知道该和谁说话。
考查宾语从句。what should he talk to他应该说什么；who he should talk to他应该和谁说；where should he talk to他应该在哪儿说；when he should talk to他应该何时说。根据“he doesn’t know”可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句中要用陈述语序，可排除A和C。根据“Sometimes Daniel needs someone to share his worries with,”可知，丹尼尔需要有人来分担他的担忧，所以宾语从句的引导词应该是who。故选B。
7．—Sara, could you tell us________
—My teachers. They are always there and bring out the best in me.
A．why you want to be a doctor in the future
B．how you improve your spoken English
C．who helped you most during the three years in junior high
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——莎拉，你能告诉我们在初中的三年里谁对你帮助最大吗？——我的老师。他们总是在那里，激发出我最好的一面。
考查宾语从句。why you want to be a doctor in the future为什么将来你想成为一名医生；how you improve your spoken English你怎么提高英语口语的；who helped you most during the three years in junior high初中三年谁帮助你最多。根据答语“My teachers. They are always there and bring out the best in me.”可知，此句提问人，应该用who提问。故选C。
8．—I wonder ________.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A．how you make your friends happyB．when you often meet your new friends C．who you want to make friends with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我想知道你想和谁交朋友。——一个能让我成为更好的人。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“Someone who can make me a better person.”可知，是询问想要和谁交朋友，故选C。
9．This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________.
A．how should we treat people B．who we can learn from
C．what did we say in public D．why we need teachers
【答案】B
【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉”，即我们要向别人学习，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。
10．— John, I wonder ________ you want to thank the most.
— My teachers. I couldn’t get such great success without their help.
A．why B．what C．who D．where
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——约翰，我想知道你最想感谢谁。——我的老师们。如果没有他们的帮助我不会取得如此大的成功。
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。why为什么，表达原因；what什么，询问物；who谁，询问人；where哪儿，询问地点。根据“My teachers”可知，应是询问谁。故选C。
11．The students are talking excitedly about ________.
A．how will they spend this summer holiday
B．which senior school they are going to enter
C．what exciting things had happened over the years
D．whether all of them would pass the final exams
【答案】B
【详解】句意：学生们兴奋地谈论着他们要进入哪所高中。
考查宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，不符合，排除；主句为现在进行时，从句也应为与现在相关的某种时态，选项C为过去完成时，选项D为过去将来时，时态均不符合，故排除；选项B时态及语序均正确。故选B。
12．— Excuse me, can you tell me ________
— Certainly. Walk straight on, and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t miss it.
A．how can I get to the ABC Cinema B．where is the ABC Cinema
C．which is the way to the the ABC Cinema D．how get to the ABC Cinema
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我去ABC电影院走哪一条路吗？——当然。直走，并且在第二个十字路口左转。你不会错过它的。
考查宾语从句连接词辨析及其语序。根据“can you tell me”可知，此处应填宾语从句，语序为陈述句语序，排除选项A和B，而选项D中特殊疑问词后应加动词不定式，构成宾语从句的简化结构，故选C。
13．—Do you know ________
—Next Wednesday.
A．when did the winter vacation start B．when will the winter vacation start
C．when the winter vacation will start D．when the winter vacation started
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道寒假什么时候开始吗？——下周三。
考查宾语从句语序和时态。根据“Do you know... ”可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除A和B，又因主句为一般现在时，遵循主现从不限原则，此处是询问寒假开始的时间，答语为“Next Wednesday.”，下周三，即从句时态为一般将来时，谓语用“will+动词原形”的结构，start“开始”，动词。故选C。
14．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________
—It will start at 8:00 p.m.
A．when did the movie start B．when the movie started C．when will the movie start D．when the movie will start
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——打扰了，您能告诉我电影什么时候会开始吗？——它将在晚上8点开始。
考查when引导的宾语从句。when did the movie start错误表达，从句应用陈述语序；when the movie started电影什么时候开始；when will the movie start错误表达，从句应用陈述语充；when the movie will start电影什么时候会开始。根据“could you please tell me”可知后接宾语从句，从句应采用陈述语序。根据答句“It will start at 8:00 p.m.”可知从句应用一般将来时。故选D。
15．—Do you know _______
—Next Friday.
A．when we visited the Natural History Museum
B．when did we visit the Natural History Museum
C．when we will visit the Natural History Museum
D．when will we visit the Natural History Museum
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候参观自然历史博物馆吗？——下周五。
考查宾语从句。when we visited the Natural History Museum当我们参观自然历史博物馆时，陈述语序；when did we visit the Natural History Museum我们什么时候参观自然历史博物馆的，疑问语序；when we will visit the Natural History Museum我们将什么时候参观自然历史博物馆，陈述语序；when will we visit the Natural History Museum我们将什么时候参观自然历史博物馆，疑问语序。根据“Do you know… ”可知设空处是动词“know”后的宾语从句，其语序应用陈述语序，故排除B、D项，均使用了疑问语序；再根据语境及答语“Next Friday.”可知，问句应是询问将来的情况，因此从句应用一般将来时态，即C项表述符合语境。故选C。
16．—Winter vacation is coming. Let’s think about ________ .
—We can help the left-behind children in the village.
A．when we will go traveling B．where will we have fun
C．what can we do to help others D．how we can have a meaningful vacation
【答案】D
【详解】句意：—— 寒假快到了。让我想想我们如何过一个有意义的假期。——我们可以帮助村里的留守儿童。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序为引导词+陈述句语序，故排除B和C。根据“We can help the left-behind children in the village.”可知，上句应问我们如何过一个有意义的假期。故选D。
17．—Could you tell me ________
—About an hour’s drive.
A．how long it takes to get to Yangxin
B．how long does it take to get to Yangxin
C．how far is it from Huangshi to Yangxin
D．how far it is from Huangshi to Yangxin
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我从黄石到养心有多远吗？——大约一个小时的车程。
考查宾语从句和连接词。空处位于tell之后，所以是宾语从句，用陈述句语序，排除B、C（疑问语序）；how long多长时间；how far多远；结合“About an hour’s drive.”可知，是询问距离，所以用how far。故选D。
18．—Could you tell me ________ the music
—He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.
A．how did he make B．how he made
C．why he made D．why did he make
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他是如何创作这些音乐的吗？——他使用了中国传统音乐艺术和中国古代钟的声音。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句中从句要用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除A和D，由答句的“He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.”可知，询问的是方式，不是原因，要用how引导宾语从句，故选B。
19．—Could you tell me ________the “Father of Hybrid Rice”
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作是杂交水稻之父吗？——因为他帮助许多国家种植更多水稻。
考查宾语从句。根据“Because he helped many countries grow more rice.”可知空处询问原因，用why引导宾语从句，排除AC；宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B。故选D。
20．—Mum, do you know ________ an engineer
—That’s interesting. I guess you often fix things for others in your school.
A．why my classmates call me
B．what my classmates call me
C．how my classmates call me
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，你知道为什么我的同学们叫我工程师吗？——这很有趣。我猜你在学校经常帮别人修东西。
考查宾语从句。根据“I guess you often fix things for others in your school.”可知询问妈妈是否知道自己被叫作工程师的原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选A。
21．—Can you explain ________ Du Fu’s works have been popular for centuries
—One of the reasons is that his works give us a closer look at history.
A．what B．when C．how D．why
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能解释一下为什么杜甫的作品流行了几个世纪吗？——其中一个原因是他的作品让我们更深入地了解了历史。
考查why引导的宾语从句。what什么；when什么时间；how如何；why为什么。根据“One of the reasons is that his works give us a closer look at history.”可知，问的是杜甫的作品一直受欢迎的原因。故选D。
22．The teacher told us that the moon ________ around the earth.
A．moved B．moves C．was moving D．had moved
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老师告诉我们月亮绕着地球转。
考查时态。根据“The teacher told us that the moon...around the earth.”可知，此处陈述客观事实和真理，用一般现在时，故选B。
23．—Amy wants to know if ________ a hiking trip tomorrow.
—Of course, we will. Unless it ________ tomorrow, we will follow the plan.
A．we will have; will rain B．we have; rains
C．we have; will rain D．we will have; rains
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——艾米想知道我们明天是否要徒步旅行。——当然，我们会的。除非明天下雨，否则我们将按计划进行。
考查动词时态。第一空所在的句子是if引导的宾语从句，意为“是否”，从句中时间状语为tomorrow，表示将来要发生的动作，所以用一般将来时，排除B、C；第二空所在的句子是unless引导的条件状语从句，意为“除非”，主句时态为一般将来时，所以从句应用一般现在时，即“主将从现”，故选D。
24．—Could you please tell me ________
— It belongs to Mike.
A．whose dictionary is it B．whose dictionary it was
C．whose dictionary it is D．whose dictionary was it
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这是谁的字典吗？——它属于迈克。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句的语序应用陈述句语序；从句为陈述事实，应用一般现在时。故选C。
25．Which of the following statements is correct
A．I think you should not fix the computer in this way.
B．I suggest you to try this brand.
C．Can you tell me how can I get to the nearest subway station
D．My brother advised me to take more exercise.
【答案】D
【详解】句意：下列哪个说法是正确的？
考查宾语从句。将think，believe，suppose，expect，fancy，imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式，因此A项表达不正确；suggest sb doing sth“建议某人做某事”，不用suggest sb to do sth，因此B项表达不正确；tell后面接的宾语从句，用陈述语序，因此C项表达不正确；advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”，因此D项表达正确，故选D。
26．I ________ think he ________ ever visited the island.
A．/; hasn’t B．don’t; was C．don’t; has D．don’t; will
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我想他从未去过那个岛。
考查宾语从句否定转移及时态。根据“ever”可知，从句要用现在完成时，主句是I think，从句表示否定要用否定转移，即否定要转移到主句上，故选C。
27．—Tom, can you tell me ________ an e-mail to you
—Of course. It’s easy.
A．how can I send B．how I could send
C．how to send D．what to send
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我怎样给你发送一份电子邮件吗 ——当然了，很简单。
考查宾语从句的简化。题干中，tell me后需要接宾语补足语，宾语从句的语序需用陈述语序，选项A不对，可排除；主句时态是一般现在时，从句时态无需用过去时，选项B可排除；根据“ It’s easy.”可知很容易，因此是询问怎样发邮件，应用how引导的宾语从句，可简化为“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构。故选C。
28．—I really want to watch Operation Red Sea（红海行动）. Could you tell me ________
—Sure. It’ll be on show at Town Cinema.
A．when will it be on show
B．when it will be on show
C．where will it be on show
D．where it will be on show
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我真的想看《红海行动》。你能告诉我他将在哪里上演吗？——当然可以。它将在市电影院上映。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据“It’ll be on show at Town Cinema”可知，询问在哪里上映，用where引导宾语从句，故选D。
29．— Could you tell me ________
— Next month.
A．when you will go to Paris B．when will you go to Paris
C．why you will go to Paris D．why will you go to Paris
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去巴黎吗？——下个月。
考查宾语从句。when you will go to Paris你什么时候去巴黎，陈述语序；when will you go to Paris你什么时候去巴黎，疑问语序；why you will go to Paris你为什么要去巴黎，陈述语序；why will you go to Paris你为什么要去巴黎，疑问语序。根据题干“Could you tell me…”及选项，可知此处是宾语从句，应使用陈述语序，故排除选项B和D；由答语“Next month.”可知讲的是时间，应使用when来引导宾语从句，故选A。
30．—Excuse me. Could you tell me ________
—Around two o’clock.
A．when does the ship leave B．when will the ship leave
C．when the ship would leave D．when the ship will leave
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我船什么时候开吗？——两点左右。
考查宾语从句。when does the ship leave船什么时候离开，疑问语序；when will the ship leave船将在什么时候离开，疑问语序；when the ship would leave船什么时候离开，陈述语序；when the ship will leave船将在什么时候离开，陈述语序。根据“Could you tell me…”及选项可知，此处是宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以可以排除选项A和B；结合句意“你能告诉我这艘船什么时候离港？”可确定动词的时态是一般将来时，故选D。
二、完成句子
31．我想知道你为什么对这样的事情感兴趣。
I have in such things.
【答案】 wonder why you interest
【详解】由句子结构可知，这是一个宾语从句，wonder“想知道”，是主句的动词，陈述事实用一般现在时，动词用原形，宾语从句的引导词是why“为什么”，主语是you，对……感兴趣“have interest in sth”，固定短语，故填wonder；why；you；interest。
三、同义句转化
32．I am afraid that I can’t get there on time. （同义句转换）
I I can’t get there on time.
【答案】 fear that
【详解】句意：恐怕我不能按时到达那里。原句中“be afraid”意为“害怕……”，同义词fear，是一个动词，后面跟that引导的宾语从句。故填fear；that。
33．Let’s discuss where we will go after our exam.
Let’s discuss where after our exam.
【答案】 to go
【详解】句意：我们讨论一下考试之后要去哪。该句为宾语从句，宾语从句简单句为疑问词+不定式。故填to；go。
34．My aunt will show me how I can make a cake. （保持句意基本不变）
My aunt will show me make a cake.
【答案】 how to
【详解】句意：我阿姨会教我怎么做蛋糕。原句是how引导宾语从句，可用“疑问词+不定式”结构替换，即how to make a cake“如何制作蛋糕”。故填how；to。
四、改写句子
35．Why does the song Dig, Dig, Dig become famous I wanted to know.（合并为宾语从句）
I wanted to know the song Dig, Dig, Dig famous.
【答案】 why became
【详解】句意：为什么歌曲《花园种花》变得很有名？我想知道。改为宾语从句，用why引导，主句一般过去时，主过从必过，也用一般过去时，become过去式为became。故填why；became。
36．Why are you late for class again （改为宾语从句）
Tom can’t explain late for class again.
【答案】 why he is
【详解】句意：你怎么又上课迟到了？原句是特殊疑问句，变成宾语从句应用特殊疑问词why引导；主句“Tom can’t explain”是现在的时态，从句可以根据需要用任意时态，此处用一般现在时；宾语从句需用“陈述语序”，主语是Tom，从句主语改为he，be动词用is。故填why；he；is。
37．“What will you do after leaving secondary school ”asked my parents.（改为间接引语）
My parents asked I do after leaving secondary school.
【答案】 what would
【详解】句意：我父母问到：“在离开中学之后，你将会做什么？”。根据题干可知，动词do之后需要宾语，结合原句可知，第一空应用what做do的宾语，引导宾语从句；再根据原句是一般过去时，因此宾语从句也要用过去的时态，结合“will you do”可知，此处应用过去将来时，故第二空应用will的过去式would。故填what；would。
38．The man wanted to know. What has the boy done (合并为一句)
The man wanted to know done.
【答案】 what the boy had
【详解】句意：这个人想知道。这个男孩做什么了？根据题干要求，合并为一句，根据句意及语境可知应改为含有宾语从句的复合句。句子“What has the boy done ”为特殊疑问句，所以从句的引导词为what“什么”，所以第一空为what；宾语从句语序为陈述语序，所以第二空和第三空应为从句的主语the boy；当主句时态为一般过去时，宾语从句的时态应用相应的过去时态，从句谓语“has done”应改为had done，所以第四空为had。故填what；the；boy；had。
39．“Who will repair the broken sweeper robot ” Mum asked. （改为间接引语）
Mum asked repair the broken sweeper robot.
【答案】 who would
【详解】句意：“谁来修理坏了的扫地机器人 ”妈妈问。改为间接引语后，则变为了宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；引导词用who，在句中作主语，根据“主过从必过”可知，will要变为would。故填who；would。
40．“Where will the 2024 Summer Olympics be held ” the teacher asked. （改为间接引语）
The teacher asked the 2024 Summer Olympics be held.
【答案】 where would
【详解】句意：“2024年夏季奥运会将在哪里举行？”老师问。变成间接引语连接词用原来的特殊疑问词where；从句用陈述语序，结合asked以及“主过从必过”可知，从句用过去将来时would do的结构，故填where；would。
41．Where can I buy the stamps Please tell me.（合并为一句）
Please tell me buy the stamps.
【答案】where I can/where to
【详解】句意：我在哪里可以买到邮票？请告诉我。分析句子可知，两个简单句可合并为一个宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序；也可用特殊疑问词+动词不定式结构来表达。故填where I can/where to。
42．“The earth moves around the sun”, our English teacher told us.
Our English teacher told us that the earth the sun.
【答案】 moves around
【详解】句意：我们的英语老师告诉我们，“地球绕着太阳转”。改为宾语从句后，描述客观真理，从句仍然用一般现在时。故填moves；around。
43．The boy doesn’t know where he will go.（改为简单句）
The boy doesn’t know .
【答案】 where to go
【详解】句意：这个男孩不知道他要去哪里。宾语从句中，当主句谓语动词是know/learn/remember/forget/tell等动词，且从句主语和主句主语一致时，宾语从句可以简化为“疑问句+不定式”结构。原句中“where he will go”是宾语从句，主句谓语动词是know，从句主语he与主句主语the boy一致，所以“where he will go”可以转化成“where to go”。故填where；to；go。
44．Can you tell me when you will hand in your class project (改为简单句)
Can you tell me hand in your class project
【答案】 when to
【详解】句意：你能告诉我你什么时候交作业吗？分析句子可知，原句是由when引导的宾语从句，宾语从句可与结构“疑问词+to do”替换。故填when；to。
五、单项选择
45．—Would you like to talk about ________ in the summer holiday
—I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.
A．how you will do B．what you will do C．where you will go
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你想谈谈你暑假要做什么吗？——我要在我们的社区做一名志愿者。
考查宾语从句。how you will do你会怎么做；what you will do你要做什么；where you will go你要去哪里。根据答语“I’m going to be a volunteer in our neighborhood.”可知，此处询问做什么，故选B。
46．—Hi, Jeff. Could you please tell me ________ on Dragon Boat Festival
—I ate zongzi and watched the boat races.
A．what did you do B．what do you do C．what you did
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——嗨，杰夫。你能告诉我你在端午节做了什么吗？——我吃粽子，看龙舟赛。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/B选项，故选C。
47．—Did you notice ________ in his office
—Yes, he was going over our homework.
A．how Mr. Li was doing B．what is Mr. Li doing C．what Mr. Li was doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你注意到李老师在办公室里做什么了吗？——是的，他正在检查我们的作业。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句中从句要用陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除B，由答句“he was going over our homework”可知，应该问的是李老师在办公室里做什么，用what引导，排除A，故选C。
48．—Could you tell me ______
—Sure, I’d love to.
A．how can I take a taxi through “Didi”B．how I can take a taxi through “Didi” C．why I can take a taxi through “Didi”
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样通过“滴滴”打车吗？——当然，我很乐意。
考查宾语从句，此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A；根据答语“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，前者请教如何使用，故选B。
49．—Could you tell me ________
—The day after tomorrow.
A．when we had the school leavers’ party B．when did we have the school leavers’ party
C．when will we have the school leavers’ party D．when we will have the school leavers’ party
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我什么时候举行毕业生聚会吗？——后天。
考查宾语从句。when we had the school leavers’ party一般过去时，陈述语序；when did we have the school leavers’ party一般过去时，疑问语序；when will we have the school leavers’ party一般将来时，疑问语序；when we will have the school leavers’ party一般将来时，陈述语序。根据答语“The day after tomorrow.”可知，空出的句子应用一般将来时，故排除A、B项；根据句意，空出的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除C项。故选D。
50．—Could you please show me ________
—Sure. First of all you’d better make sure you’ve got everything you need.
A．how can I make a Chinese lantern
B．how I can make a Chinese lantern
C．how could I make a Chinese lantern
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能教我怎么做中国灯笼吗？——当然。首先，你最好确定你已经得到了你所需要的一切。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，A和C都是疑问语序，故选B。
51．—Do you know ________, Alfred
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A．when the end-of-term concert began B．when did the end-of-term concert begin
C．when the end-of-term concert will begin D．when will the end-of-term concert begin
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Alfred，你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗？——在明天下午2点钟。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B，D。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。
52．— China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.
— They never gave up and fought the last minute in the game.
A．how they won the game
B．why they played the game
C．where they played the game
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——4月13日，中国女足击败韩国队。我想知道他们是如何赢得这场比赛的。——她们从未放弃过战斗，战斗到最后一分钟。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“They never gave up and fought the last minute in the game”可知，从句是询问女足是如何获胜的，用how引导宾语从句，故选A。
53．—Jim is planning a trip to Shanghai this weekend, but still doesn’t decide ________.
—Why not take the high-speed railway It’s fast and comfortable.
A．who will he visit B．what he will do
C．how he’s going there D．whom is he going with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——吉姆计划这个周末去上海旅行，但还没决定怎么去那里。——为什么不坐高铁呢？又快又舒服。
考查宾语从句。从句是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A和D选项。根据答语“Why not take the high-speed railway”可知，是还没有决定出行的方式，用how引导宾语从句，故选C。
54．—Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A．when was Yuan Longping called B．why is Yuan Longping called
C．when Yuan Longping was called D．why Yuan Longping is called
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗？——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“Because”可知，应用引导词why引导宾语从句，故选D。
55．—By the way, could you tell us ________
—From the Internet.
A．why are you interested in our company
B．why you are interested in our company
C．where did you hear about our company
D．where you heard about our company
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——顺便问一下，你能告诉我们你是在哪里听说我们公司的吗？——从互联网。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“From the Internet.”可知，强调出处，故选D。
56．—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A．how will I find your house B．how I will find your house
C．when I will find your house D．when will I find your house
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——艾米，我不知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。——嗯，前门有棵大树，现在开满了可爱的白花。
考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A和D选项；根据回答“there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.”可知，这里应该是问如何找到，应用how引导宾语从句，故选B。
57．—Linda, may I know ________
—Certainly. I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.
A．why you will visit your grandparents B．how you plan to spend your weekend
C．when you are leaving for the countryside D．who you are going to the countryside with
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——琳达，我可以知道你打算怎么过周末吗？——当然。我要去乡下看望我的祖父母。
考查宾语从句。why you will visit your grandparents你为什么要去看望你的祖父母；how you plan to spend your weekend你打算如何度过周末；when you are leaving for the countryside你什么时候去乡下；who you are going to the countryside with你要和谁一起去乡下。根据“I’m going to the countryside to visit my grandparents.”可知，此处询问过周末的方式，用连接词how。故选B。
58．—I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones. Do you know ________
—Next month.
A．how can I get one B．when will they come out
C．how I can get one D．when they will come out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我很期待华为的新智能手机。你知道它们什么时候发布吗？——下个月。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据答语“Next month.”可知，对时间提问，故选D。
59．—Could you tell me ________ at the meeting
—Sorry, I don't know. I was not at the meeting.
A．what he would say B．what he said C．what did he say
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他在会上说了些什么吗？——对不起，我不知道。我没去开会。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ...”可知tell后缺少直接宾语，此处用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C；再由“I was not at the meeting.”可知话是过去说的，用一般过去时，排除A。故选B。
60．—Do you know ________
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A．when will we have the singing competition
B．when we will have the singing competition
C．where will we have the singing competition
D．where we will have the singing competition
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道我们什么时候举行歌唱比赛吗？——是的。下周。我正在为它做准备。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“Next week”可知，是询问时间，用when引导宾语从句，故选B。
