2024年高考英语模拟试题分类汇编：读后续写（山东卷）
1．（2024·山东威海·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Joey, once again, had taken his entire lunch plate and mixed all the food together. He did something like this pretty much every day at camp. “It’s an experiment,” he told the other campers. “Like what we do in class. It’s fun.” Joey was crazy about experiments, which usually consisted of taking one or more things, and combining them somehow, just like mixing all his food together. Joey would usually take a bite as part of the experiment, and would try to get the other kids at the table to try it too. However, almost nobody ever would like to. Joey’s experiments almost always tasted absolutely horrible.
Joey offered a bite of his unique lunch to the kids at his table. ‘Eric, the only one who sometimes liked Joey’s experiments, decided to give it a try. But even he couldn’t eat more than a bite, which meant the table would lose their “wasted food challenge” —AGAIN.
As part of camp lunch, all the tables weighed their leftovers at the end of the meal. One by one, the tables would line up, empty their plates into a garbage can (垃圾桶), and then the garbage can would be weighed. Whichever table had the least amount of wasted food got to be first in line the next day at lunch. Whichever table had the most amount of wasted food had to stay and wash all the dishes. Each table had the same amount of campers, to be fair. The tables were each named after a different kind of tree. Joey’s table was the Scrub Pine table. Scrub Pine table had lost so many times that everyone laughed at them.
Everyone blamed Joey. He was always the one with the most leftovers. But Joey insisted it wasn’t his fault. He had a trick. Before each weighing, he always mashed up (捣烂) his mixture into the smallest ball possible. Almost everyone else’s plate was littered with uneaten food. Joey just had a ball in the corner of the plate.
Scrub Pine table had already washed dishes four days in a row, and it looked like it was about to be five.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: So Eric decided to find a way to figure out whose fault it was.
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Paragraph 2: One by one, Scrub Pine table each weighed their plates.
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【答案】Paragraph1:
So Eric decided to find a way to figure out whose fault it was. He gathered the Scrub Pine table together and announced his plan: everyone would individually weigh their plates. The one who had the most amount of wasted food would wash all the dishes! The table erupted in surprise. Eager to finally know the truth, they readily nodded in agreement. Joey, taking a glimpse at the “tiny ball” in the corner of his plate, felt confident about his trick. The Scrub Pine table then lined up, Joey at the end of the line.
Paragraph 2:
One by one, Scrub Pine table each weighed their plates. Joey’s heart began pounding as he watched each plate being carefully weighed. Finally, it was his turn. He stared hard at the scale, expecting to witness a miracle. The trick failed him. It was indeed his fault! Embarrassed and ashamed, Joey apologized to his table and began with the dishes. All the others came to help. Joey promised to change his ways. From that day on, he ate neat no more experiments. Scrub Pine table would win the “wasted food challenge” at last!
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了一个名叫Joey的男孩在夏令营中的有趣故事。Joey热衷于做实验，他的实验通常是将各种东西混合在一起，包括他午餐的食物。他经常将午餐中的所有食物混合在一起，然后尝试让其他孩子尝一尝，但几乎没有人愿意尝试，因为他的实验品通常味道极差。此外，夏令营有一项“浪费食物挑战”，午餐结束后，每个桌子都会称量剩余的食物，浪费食物最少的桌子第二天可以优先用餐，而浪费食物最多的桌子则需要留下来清洗所有的餐具。Joey的松树桌由于他浪费的食物最多，已经连续四天留下来清洗餐具了，看起来第五天也将是如此。然而，Joey坚持认为这不是他的错，他有一个技巧，那就是在称重前将他的食物混合物捣烂成尽可能小的球，使得他的盘子上看起来几乎没有剩余的食物。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“所以Eric决定想办法找出是谁的错。”可知，第一段可描写Eric的办法的具体内容以及众人的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“擦洗松桌的人一个接一个地称着盘子的重量。”可知，第二段可描写真相大白后Joey承认了错误，大家主动帮忙洗盘子。
2.续写线索：宣布计划——众人同意——知道真相——Joey道歉——大家帮忙洗盘子——赢得挑战
3.词汇激活
行为类
聚集：gather/get together
盯着：stare at/fix one’s eyes on
帮助：help/assist
情绪类
惭愧的：ashamed/guilty
尴尬的：embarrassed/awkward
【点睛】[高分句型1]
The one who had the most amount of wasted food would wash all the dishes!（运用了who引导定语从句）
[高分句型2]
He stared hard at the scale, expecting to witness a miracle.（运用了现在分词作状语）
2．（2024·山东日照·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Champion of No Score
Maggie hated Tuesdays—Tuesdays meant gym class, gym class meant picking teams and picking teams meant Maggie would be picked last.
As a newcomer, she’d come up with a special title for each classmate to remember the other kids. There was Kevin, Champion of the Clean Desk. Lynnie, Champion of Knowing the Answer First… Thinking hard, she finally decided her own title: Champion of Quiet.
Maggie felt blue as Tuesday fell again. Mr. Murphy, the gym teacher, asked for volunteer captains to pick their own basketball teams. The usual hands shot into the air. Maggie sighed and glanced to her right. She caught the eye of Jasmine. Champion of Awkward, a girl who was sometimes picked last, too. Then Maggie had an idea. So when Mr. Murphy asked if anyone else wanted to volunteer, Maggie felt her hand slowly rise. Looking again at Jasmine, she took a big breath. Maybe it was time for her to use her voice.
“Maggie ” Mr. Murphy smiled. “You want a turn ”
“Yes,” she said.
The class whispered. Maggie leading a team
“Yes,” she answered again, louder this time.
Mr. Murphy waved Maggie to the front, where the other three captains—Champion of Jumping Rope, Champion of Never Misses a Shot, and Champion of Doesn’t Know How to Lose—stood, ready to choose their teams.
“Maggie, you get first pick,” said Mr. Murphy. “Jasmine,” announced Maggie. The class snickered. A joke More than once, Jasmine had tried to score on the wrong basket. Eyes wide, Jasmine took her place beside Maggie. The other three captains called out familiar names—the best players on the basketball court. It was Maggie’s turn again. “I choose Frank.” Frank (Champion of the Untied Shoelace) could not throw, or catch. He knew what it felt like to be the last pick. But not today.
Three very talented teams took shape. And then there was Maggie’s team. Maggie looked at her teammates. There stood Jasmine and Frank, plus Gillian (Champion of Chatter) and George (Champion of Sleepy). “I have chosen the worst team in the history of the world,” Maggie thought to herself.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hand in hand, the Maggie team walked onto the court.
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They did lose big, but something positive began to unfold in them.
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【答案】One possible version:
Hand in hand, the Maggie team walked onto the court. The other teams looked at them with scornful smiles, assuming that the game would be a quick and easy victory. As the game began, Maggie’s team displayed a surprising lack of skill, but they played with heart and determination, Jasmine’s awkward attempts at scoring drew laughter, but she persevered, Frank’s untied shoelaces tripped him up repeatedly, but he never gave up. Gillian’s chatter turned into encouraging shouts, and George’s sleepy eyes lit up with the excitement of the game. Hard as they tried, they lost the game.
They did lose big, but something positive began to unfold in them. For the first time, they tasted the fulfillment and joy of being an integral part of a team. They transformed from a group of individuals to a cohesive unit, supporting and celebrating each other. As the final buzzer sounded, Maggie turned towards her team, beaming with pride. “We are, indeed, the Champions of No Score!” she declared and her teammates erupted into cheers. It enlightened them that victory was not solely determined by the scoreboard, but about the journey and the spirit of teamwork.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Maggie刚来到这个学校，她很讨厌星期二，因为她在学校体育课上总是被最后选中。她根据同学们的性格特点，给每个人起了特别的名字，把自己称为“安静冠军”。这天是星期二，在体育课上，Maggie鼓起勇气自愿成为篮球队的队长，她选择了一支由不太擅长体育的同学组成的队伍。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“Maggie的队伍手拉手走进球场”可知，第一段可描写其他队伍轻视Maggie的队伍，认为会轻松取胜，但是没想到Maggie的队员们都很努力，积极表现。
②由第二段首句内容“他们确实输得很惨，但一些积极的东西开始在他们身上展现出来”可知，第二段可描写Maggie的队伍体现出的积极的品质，以及比赛结束后大家虽然失败了，但是非常开心，他们从中获得的感悟。
2. 续写线索：Maggie的队伍进入球场——受到轻视——努力表现——输掉比赛——积极品质——赛后行为——感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①认为：assume/think
②展现：display/present/demonstrate
③放弃：give up/quit
④转变：transform/shift/change
⑤宣布：declare/announce
⑥决定：determine/decide
情绪类
①兴奋：excitement/thrill
②快乐：joy/delight/happiness
【点睛】[高分句型1] The other teams looked at them with scornful smiles, assuming that the game would be a quick and easy victory. (运用了现在分词作状语、that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] It enlightened them that victory was not solely determined by the scoreboard, but about the journey and the spirit of teamwork. (运用了that引导主语从句)
3．（2024·山东·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
American football can be pretty competitive. From old opponents to fan drama, it’s just another part of the game. There have even been all-out violent fights in the name of defending your team. However, one high school football player Mario Hoefer showed that his love for the sport didn’t take priority over helping a person in need.
One afternoon in September, Charles City High School football team Mario was on faced nearby New Hampton in a Friday football game. Mario was captain of his team and Carter the quarterback of the opposing team.
It was really foggy and awfully hot. Filled with excited audience in the stands, the stadium felt like a heated steamer. Every player was we win sweat even during the warm-ups. All this meant the game would be a tough one and a test or the mind and body of both teams.
Soon the game began and for the first three quarters, each team seemed to have a chance to win and they took the lead by turns. So exhausted was Mario running back and forth that he cramped (抽筋) up twice. Each time he got a cramp near the New Hampton sideline, his teammates came to his assistance and stretched his leg to ease the cramp. Though feeling uncomfortable and worn out, Mario soldiered on as Charles City protected a slim lead and New Hampton attempted a late comeback.
In the fourth quarter, Mario saw his teammates across the field break up a crucial pass intended for Carter. Mario was about to cross over to the other side of the field to high five his teammates when he noticed that beside him, Carter fell onto the ground, screaming in pain, his eyes wide open and a look of panic on his face. Carter
grabbed his left calf (小腿肚), trying to move his leg in different positions. Judging from Carter’s desperate expression, Mario realized Carter was possibly experiencing an unbearable cramp just as he himself had gone through minutes before. But the New Hampton players were farther away from the quarterback.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mario knew what to do next.
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The photo was posted on social media.
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【答案】
Mario knew what to do next. He bent over to check Carter. Having made sure Carter was indeed merely experiencing a cramp, he knelt down on the ground and held his left foot, pulling it towards himself to relieve Carter’s pain. Meanwhile, he comforted Carter," Take it easy, bro. You’ll be all right soon." Gradually, Carter’s panicked and painful expression began to soften. When his teammates and trainer made it to him, he had recovered. Carter rose to his feet, giving Mario a big hug to express his heartfelt gratitude. The game continued, nobody realizing the moment had been captured by a viewer in the stands.
The photo was posted on social media. Surprisingly, it received a flood of supportive responses. Thousands of netizens sang high praise for Mario’s act of kindness. Many thought what he did showed the true sportsmanship on the field and that the world needed to see more of such touching pictures. Mario didn’t expect his instinctive action would arouse such a big reaction, saying modestly," It was no big deal to step in to stretch Carter’s leg out. It was more like a brotherly thing to help him out." Mario and Carter, the two former opponents, have since become sincere friends, whose story convinces people of the true spirit of sports.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了在一场橄榄球比赛中，当一名球员卡特遭遇抽筋时，马里奥毫不犹豫地跨越场地去帮助他。马里奥拉伸卡特的腿并安慰他，最终帮助他缓解了疼痛。这一幕被观众拍摄并在社交媒体上发布，受到了数千人的赞扬。许多人认为马里奥的行为展现了真正的体育精神，需要更多这样感人的瞬间。马里奥谦虚地表示他的行为只是兄弟般的帮助，但这一举动却让他和卡特成为真诚的朋友，他们的故事证明了体育的真正精神。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“马里奥知道下一步该怎么做。”可知，第一段可描写马里奥走过去帮助卡特的过程。
②由第二段首句内容“这张照片被发布在社交媒体上。”可知，第二段可描写马里奥的行为在网上得到了大量的支持。
2.续写线索：马里奥知道怎么做——过去帮助卡特——卡特恢复伤情——照片被发布在网上——行为到了大量的支持——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.检查：check/ examine/inspect
②.意识到：realize/ be aware of
③.引起：arouse/ cause/lead to
情绪类
①.惊慌失措的：panicked/ scared
②.令人惊讶的是：Surprisingly / Amazingly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. Having made sure Carter was indeed merely experiencing a cramp, he knelt down on the ground and held his left foot, pulling it towards himself to relieve Carter’s pain.（运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语）
[高分句型2]. Mario and Carter, the two former opponents, have since become sincere friends, whose story convinces people of the true spirit of sports.（运用了关系代词whose引导的定语从句）
4．（2024·山东中学联盟·二模）阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
They’d been planning this forever. From her birth, most likely. Mya's mother, Helena loved hosting parties. And Aunt Beatrice loved birthdays. Together, they'd make her Sweet Sixteen a hundred times bigger, bolder, and brighter than it needed to be. They selected a theme every year and stuck to it. Her fourteenth had been the “Snow White” and her ninth had been the “Frozen”. They never told her what the theme was the day before. She'd just wake up her birthday morning, a brand new birthday outfit (一套服装) laid neatly on her dresser (an outfit related to the theme, of course) and she would open her door to see the adventure that lay ahead of her that day.
Mya had a few guesses as to what this year’s theme would be. A play on the words “Sweet Sixteen” was likely — a candy themed party, perhaps But she’d had a baking party a few years ago — and Helena was anything but repetitive. Mya didn't have any interest in cars, so she doubted a sports-car party was on the menu. She’d tried to look through her mother’s purchase history online, but her mother had been careful enough to delete everything recent. So the only clue left was the birthday outfit she would receive the next morning.
May 1st, Mya woke. The bright sunlight begged her eyes to open and she loved the day that her birthday took place. It was always nice out on May 1st and it never rained. This morning was no different than her previous birthdays. She sat up in her bed and looked to her dresser before slipping out of bed and inspecting the outfit. She unfolded it and held it against her body, seeing how it was like. It reached down, just above the ankle. Mya dressed, eyed herself in the mirror and found it was not so much a pretty outfit as she had received before. It was totally one for blue-collar workers!
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, her thoughts were interrupted by a knock.
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With everything done, her face shone with a sweet smile.
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【答案】例文1:
Suddenly, her thoughts were interrupted by a knock. Helena walked in. “What is my birthday theme this year, mum ” Mya asked. “Labor!” Helena answered in a firm voice. “But I was expecting a party!” her voice sounded shaky. Oh, how could she forget she was born on Labor’s Day! Mya’s feet brought her small steps to follow Helena to the van. On arriving at a farm, she noticed the vast land of wheat spreading over the horizon that made a splendid view itself. Their job was to remove the weeds.
With everything done, her face shone with a sweet smile. Several drops of sweat traced a path on her red and pink cheeks and she turned to Helena: “this is not bad, mum and I feel I’ve grown up enough to help you with something.” Helena pulled Mya into her arms and planted a big kiss on her forehead. The sun in May was shining brighter than ever like a fire ball. Picturing the good harvest of this year, they hit the road with a happy birthday song echoing in the van.
例文 2:
Suddenly, her thoughts were interrupted by a knock. “Is the birthday girl up ” Helena asked. Mya opened her bedroom door and surprisingly found they looked the same! Looking at Mya’s surprised face, Helena grinned and led her to the kitchen. There was no meal on the table. “Let’s prepare for the party together this time.” Aunt Beatrice said gladly dressed in the same outfit. It suddenly occurred to Mya that the theme this year was supposed to be “Sweet Labor, Sweet Sixteen”.
With everything done, her face shone with a sweet smile. Looking around the living room, Mya felt the happiness brought by labor the first time. “Happy Birthday!” Mya turned around in surprise. All of her friends jumped out of any hiding spots with everyone wearing the same outfit. They enjoyed the party and cleaned up together afterwards. Tired as Mya was, she pulled Helena and Beatrice into a hug tightly, saying “this is the best sweet sixteen ever.”
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲的是Mya的妈妈和阿姨喜欢为她办生日派对，Mya一直在猜测她16岁生日派对的主题，可是没有结果，只能等生日那天早上看梳妆台上的衣服，那天早上她穿上衣服后发现自己完全是一个蓝领工人。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“突然，敲门声打断了她的思绪。”可知，第一段可描写Mya的妈妈告诉Mya今年生日的主题。
②由第二段首句内容“一切都做完了，她的脸上露出了甜蜜的微笑。”可知，第二段可描写Mya劳动后的感
受。
2.续写线索：告知主题——到农场劳动——劳动后的感受——回家
3.词汇激活
行为类
①回答：answer/respond
②到达：arrive at/get to
③掠过：trace a path/skim over
情绪类
①坚定的：firm/determined
②糟糕的：bad/terrible
【点睛】[高分句型1]Oh, how could she forget she was born on Labor’s Day!(由that引导的宾语从句，省略了that)
[高分句型2]On arriving at a farm, she noticed the vast land of wheat spreading over the horizon that made a splendid view itself.（由关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句）
5．（2024·山东·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My parents were taking my sisters and me to the beach after several months of planning. We were all very excited. However, we didn’t know what awaited us that day.
We set out early as the beach was 200 miles away from our house. After travelling for two hours, we had only covered 100 miles because of the poor condition of the road. Moreover, that was a remote road and we didn’t see anyone or any house along the way. Suddenly, a loud noise frightened us. The car sharply swung to one side as my lather hit the brakes. Shocked, we got out and saw a flat tire (轮胎). Dad made a phone call to the roadside rescue, and the response he received was that it would take two hours to arrive. Dad decided to change the tire on his own, even though he had never done it before, as he always got help from a technician. He spent over an hour looking up how to change a flat tire in the car’s handbook and finally got it done. After he finished changing if, it was midday, so we decided to take a lunch break before hitting the road again.
After driving for another hour, the car made some strange sounds, slowed down and stopped. Dad tried to start the engine again, but it didn’t work. It was clear that something was wrong. With no houses or other vehicles in sight, we realized we were stranded (使滞留) in the middle of nowhere.
A feeling of frustration and disappointment washed over us. However, we knew we had to stay positive and find a solution. Dad lifted the hood (引擎盖) and examined the engine, hoping to find a simple fix. After some time, he discovered a loose wire that might cause the problem. With his limited knowledge of car mechanics, he managed to reconnect the wire. To our relief, the engine roared back to life. We cheered, grateful that the problem was resolved without needing outside help. Determined to reach our destination, we got back on the road, hoping the worst was behind us.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But when the rain poured down, we knew the bad luck wasn’t over.
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Finally, after a long and hard journey, we arrived at the beach.
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【答案】
But when the rain poured down, we knew the bad luck wasn’t over. The heavy rain made it even harder to see the road ahead, and the wind started to blow strongly. The car began to shake and swerve on the wet road, making us all very nervous. Dad had to drive very slowly and carefully, trying to keep the car under control. We prayed that the rain would stop soon and our journey would become safer.
Finally, after a long and hard journey, we arrived at the beach. Despite the setbacks we had faced, our excitement and joy knew no bounds. We ran towards the beach, feeling the sand beneath our feet and the warm sun on our faces. The beautiful scenery and the sound of the ocean waves made all the trouble we had gone through seem worth it. We spent the rest of the day playing in the water, building sandcastles, and enjoying each other’s company. It was a trip we would never forget, filled with both challenges and wonderful memories.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家人在前往海滩旅行途中遇到的困难和挑战，以及他们如何共同克服这些困难，最终到达目的地并享受美好时光的过程，展现了家庭成员之间的团结、互助和乐观精神。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“但是当大雨倾盆而下时，我们知道厄运还没有结束。”以及第二段首句内容“经过一段漫长而艰难的旅程，我们终于到达了海滩。”可知，第一段可描写作者大雨给旅程带来的艰难以及家人的反应。
②由第二段首句内容“经过一段漫长而艰难的旅程，我们终于到达了海滩。”可知，第二段可描写作者一家最终到了海滩，虽然一路上困难重重，但是作者一家还是非常兴奋，感到非常开心。
2. 续写线索：又遭遇了大雨——增加旅途困难——小心翼翼开车——最终到达海滩时——一家人非常兴奋开心————享受美景——感悟彼此的陪伴才是最美好的
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①努力做某事：try to do/attempt to do
②经历：go through/experience
③跑：run/rush
情绪类
①兴奋：excitement/thrill
②高兴：joy/delight
【点睛】【高分句型1】We prayed that the rain would stop soon and our journey would become safer. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】The beautiful scenery and the sound of the ocean waves made all the trouble we had gone through seem worth it. (运用了省略关系代词的定语从句)
6．（2024·山东济南·模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Near daybreak the previous day, my friend Jess and I set out on a journey southwest from our snow-covered home in Ottawa, bound for Arizona, a warm place to escape the freezing winter. After loading our equipment and my dog Bailey into my old car, we drove along the freeway with the radio playing lively tunes. Bailey, comfortably sitting on the back seat, added to the joy of the moment. Life couldn't have felt more perfect.
As the miles accumulated behind us, by noon the following day, we pulled off at a rest area with spring-like temperatures. It was an ideal setting for a picnic-style break outside the car. After a refreshing walk, we ate salads and cheese with the sun shining brightly on us. However, the road called us, so unwillingly we headed for the car.
Once the food was stored in the trunk, I opened the back door, throwing my keys onto the front seat, and settled Bailey on the back seat before shutting the door with force. However, as I reached for the driver's door handle, a sudden realization struck me.
“Oh, Jess, the door is locked.”
“What do you mean 'locked' How did that happen ” Jess questioned with concern.
A wave of fear washed over me as I pieced together the situation. The remote likely triggered (触发) the lock when I threw it onto the driver's seat. Inside the car were our purses, keys, and most importantly, Bailey. The rising temperatures now posed a serious threat to her-being trapped inside a hot box without water.
Assessing the problem with a clearer mind, I instantly reached out to a local auto repair service for assistance. Unfortunately, they couldn't guarantee their arrival time due to staffing shortages, leaving me anxious about Bailey's well-being. The danger of heatstroke (中暑) weighed heavily on my mind, fueling my urgency to find a solution. Breaking the window, which had been my last choice, seemed to be the only one.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then a large truck approached.
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Finally Bailey was saved and my car remained whole.
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【答案】Para 1:
Just then a large truck approached. The driver, a kind-looking man, slowed down and stopped next to us. Upon learning our situation, he immediately offered to help. He jumped out of his truck and retrieved a tool from his toolbox. With a few swift strokes, he was able to unlock the door, allowing us to access the car. We hurriedly got inside, relieved to find Bailey panting heavily but otherwise unharmed. She jumped into my arms, her tail wagging with joy. We expressed our gratitude to the truck driver, who waved and drove off into the distance.
Para 2:
Finally Bailey was saved and my car remained whole. We spent the rest of the day driving, grateful for the truck driver's timely assistance. As the sun set, we found a cozy motel and settled in for the night. The next morning, we continued our journey, grateful for the small miracles that happen in life. And we learned a valuable lesson: always check that the car doors are unlocked before shutting them. From then on, we made it a habit to double-check before we left the car, ensuring that such a situation would never happen again.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者带着自己的狗开车旅行，结果不小心关了车门，狗被关在车里可能会中暑。幸亏得到了卡车司机的帮助，才让狗脱险，也让作者学到了宝贵的一课。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“就在这时，一辆大卡车开了过来”可知，第一段可描写司机帮助作者打开了车，救出了狗。
②由第二段首句内容“最后贝利得救了，我的车也完好无损”可知，第二段可描写作者和狗继续旅行，作者也得到了教训。
2.续写线索：卡车司机帮助——救出狗——作者感谢——作者和狗继续赶路——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①确保：ensure/make sure
②检查：check/examine
③能够：be able to /be capable of
情绪类
①和蔼：kind-looking/ amiable
②感谢：express gratitude to/show gratitude to
【点睛】[高分句型1] We expressed our gratitude to the truck driver, who waved and drove off into the distance. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] As the sun set, we found a cozy motel and settled in for the night. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)
7．（2024·山东·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Being the youngest in my family has had its advantages, of course. But being the youngest also came with its fair share of troubles. I was often told what I couldn’t do and why. I knew that my family loved me. They always tried to protect me, help me and take care of me, but I couldn’t wait to show them I could do things by myself.
It was a hot day in Florida. The school year had just ended and it was time for summer vacation. We had just gotten a little black dog who we named One-Eyed.
Everybody wanted to do something for the dog: feed him, teach him tricks and take long walks with him. Everybody was so happy to have this little active, playful new addition to our family. I was so desperate to pet One-Eyed myself, too.
Every time I asked my brother or my sister if I could do that, they would shout, “No!” or tell me that I had germs (细菌). Once, they even convinced me that I had so many germs and that if I touched One-Eyed he would die! I really believed them and was scared that something terrible would happen to the dog. Once I even confessed to my mom that I touched the dog when no one noticed. At first, my mom seemed very confused about what I was telling her, but then she realized that they were playing a joke on me to keep me away from the dog. My mom criticized my brother and sister, “You’d better stop teasing your little brother!” Little brother! That’s exactly what I was. That really got my blood boiling.
The depression built up inside me as I watched them enjoy their time with One-Eyed, excluding me from the joyous moments. I knew I was capable of taking care of myself and forming my own connection with our new lovely friend. Determination filled my heart, fueling a newfound sense of independence.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was to prove to everyone I could pet and play with One-Eyed.
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Seeing this, my brother and sister couldn’t believe their eyes.
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【答案】
I was to prove to everyone I could pet and play with One-Eyed. Determined, I approached One-Eyed slowly, extending my hand towards him. As I got closer, the dog wagged his tail and looked up at me, as if he knew I was about to do something brave. Taking a deep breath, I gently placed my hand on his furry head. The moment our skin touched, I felt an incredible rush of joy and excitement. One-Eyed didn’t seem bothered at all; in fact, he seemed to enjoy the attention. It was as if a bond had instantly formed between us.
Seeing this, my brother and sister couldn’t believe their eyes. Their jaws dropped in astonishment. “You did it!” My sister exclaimed, her voice filled with awe. My brother, still in disbelief, stammered, “But…but we told you all those things!” I smiled triumphantly, realizing that I had proven them wrong. “You see,” I said confidently, “I am capable of doing things on my own. And just because I’m the youngest doesn’t mean I can’t take care of myself and be responsible.” Being the youngest had its challenges, but it also shaped me into the resilient, determined person I am today. And I will forever be grateful to One-Eyed for showing me that age and size don’t define one’s abilities.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者作为家里最小孩子与一只新养的小狗之间的互动，以及因此与兄弟姐妹之间的交流和成长，展现了一个关于成长、独立和自我证明的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我要向所有人证明我可以爱抚以及和One-Eyed玩耍。”以及第二段首句内容“看到这里，我的哥哥和姐姐简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。”可知，第一段可描写作者慢慢尝试学着去爱抚小狗，并取得了成功。
②由第二段首句内容“看到这里，我的哥哥和姐姐简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。”可知，第二段可描写作者的哥哥姐姐看到作者可以自己爱抚小狗，为作者感到自豪和高兴。
2.续写线索：作者作为家中最小的孩子经常被告知不能做什么以及为什么不能做——作者总是想向家人证明自己可以做事情了——一年暑假，作者家中领养了一只狗——作者非常想爱抚这只小狗，可是哥哥姐姐和妈妈都怕作者会受到伤害——作者非常想向他们证明自己可以爱抚宠物狗——于是，作者尝试着爱抚小狗，并取得了成功——当作者的哥哥姐姐看到这一切时，非常惊讶也为作者感到高兴
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走近：approach/come close to
②充满了：be filled with/be full of
③能够做某事：be capable of/be able to
情绪类
①高兴：joy/delight
②兴奋：excitement/thrill
【点睛】【高分句型1】The moment our skin touched, I felt an incredible rush of joy and excitement.（运用了the moment引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】I smiled triumphantly, realizing that I had proven them wrong.（运用了that引导的宾语从句）
8．（2024·山东五莲·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I’ll bet Anjali knows. Right, Anjali Why don’t you show us since you’re the star student,” Deepak taunted (奚落).
Anjali was confused. She wasn’t trying to show off. She was just playing tabla (印度塔不拉鼓), like everyone else. And why was Deepak being so mean lately Is it because tabla is a boy’s thing She didn’t care that people thought it was a boys’ instrument. Anjali knew there was no such thing. She danced her fingers across the tabla to perform the composition in confusion. “Ugh!” Anjali heard someone groan, and she stopped playing.
“I guess I don’t know it that well after all,” Anjali said sheepishly to the teacher, Mr. Zakir. Her stomach was doing flip-flops. That wasn’t true. Not even a little. Mr. Zakir’s eyes narrowed. He looked like he was about to say something, but changed his mind. “The recital (演奏会) is next week, everyone. Keep practicing. I will be announcing who will get to perform onstage with me at my next concert!” Anjali had dreamed of a moment like that. She wanted to win the opportunity, but she needed to sort things straight with Deepak first.
As the class was dismissed, Anjali hurried over to Deepak. When she finally made eye contact with him, he purposely looked away and walked off. The next day at school, Anjali overheard Deepak whispering to Mary. “People are only interested because she’s the only girl in tabla class and they want her to feel special. She’s not that good—” Anjali was furious. She excused herself and went to the bathroom. She took some deep breaths but couldn’t relax. Her heart was pounding:
“It’s not my fault that people make a big deal about a girl playing tabla. I make mistakes too, but I work really hard. Maybe he should too. He should be less mean and practice more.”
“If I play in this concert, no one will talk to me again. He will turn everyone against me.”
“I don’t want to see a tabla or hear a tabla or play a tabla EVER AGAIN!!” Anjali yelled at the mirror. It was quiet for a moment. She believed it was one of her darkest days ever.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall.
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After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali.
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【答案】One Possible Version
Paragraph 1:
Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall. One of them illustrated with several instruments and a quote “Never dim your light.” For that very moment, Anjali thought about how she was mesmerized the first time she saw someone playing tabla, by the beautiful sounds he was creating with his hands. She knew that tabla was meant for her. When the day of the recital finally arrived, Anjali was determined to do her very best, regardless of the outcome. She was not going to let anyone make her feel bad, whether it was for being good at something or for being a girl. And as expected, she delivered a flawless performance.
Paragraph 2:
After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali. “Very impressive.” He remarked awkwardly that he was just jealous because tabla should be a boy’s instrument. Anjali shrugged, “You know there is no such thing.” As Anjali took one last look at the stage, she felt such a relief. Under the spotlight was the set of tabla, glittering on the stage just as she did a few minutes earlier. Among countless compliments and congratulations from the audience, Anjali heard a little sweet voice, “Bravo, Anjali!!” She turned to find a little girl looking up at her. “I didn’t know girls could play tabla,” she said. “Girls can do everything boys do,” Anjali beamed, “Never dim your light”.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Anjali是印度塔不拉鼓班上唯一的女生，虽然她很努力，但是她受到了Deepak的奚落，Anjali告诉老师Mr. Zakir自己不是很会塔不拉鼓，Mr. Zakir通知下周会有独奏会，叫同学们继续练习，Anjali一直梦想着这样的时刻，她想赢得这个机会，但她需要先和Deepak把事情理清楚，她偶然听到了Deepak和玛丽的窃窃私语，他们认为人们对Anjali感兴趣只是因为Anjali是手鼓课上唯一的女孩，Anjali觉得如果自己在这场音乐会上演奏，就没有人会再和自己说话了。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“走出浴室，Anjali看到墙上一些鼓舞人心的海报。”可知，第一段可描写Anjali看到海报后的一些想法以及她参加了音乐会。
②由第二段首句内容“演奏会结束后，Deepak走向Anjali。”可知，第二段可描写Deepak向Anjali道歉以及Anjali的事情对其他人的鼓舞。
2.续写线索：想起第一次听到塔不拉鼓的情形——决定尽力——表演很完美——Deepak道歉——Anjali如释重负——一个小女孩受到鼓舞
3.词汇激活
行为类
①想起：think about/think of
②决定：be determined to do/decide to do
③评述：remark/comment
情绪类
①尴尬：awkwardly/embarrassedly
②笑：beam/grin
【点睛】[高分句型1] For that very moment, Anjali thought about how she was mesmerized the first time she saw someone playing tabla, by the beautiful sounds he was creating with his hands. (由how引导的宾语从句，the first time引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] He remarked awkwardly that he was just jealous because tabla should be a boy’s instrument.(由that引导的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)
9．（2024·山东枣庄·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Several years ago, I worked as a writing teacher in a rural middle school. I knew all my students. They trusted me with their stories and so I was given the privilege of having a secret bond with each one of them. I taught my students about the power of words, and tried to let them find expression through writing. We learned to trust each other, because we learned how hard it was to write openly and honestly, and we learned sharing your words took courage. I was always amazed at the words that came from my students’ hearts.
Later, we had a new student to the school, Al. Al was small and looked younger than other students in my class. He was with us for only a short while and still trying to fit in. So I was a little surprised when he volunteered to read. I smiled and nodded for him to do, while in my mind I was afraid that the others would make fun of the new kid after he read. The room fell silent, and Al began to read.
“If I had one wish, it would be to meet my dad...” He started out loud and clear.
He had held the attention of my usually restless students for what seemed like 15 minutes. He told of how he had never known his father, who had left the family when he was a baby. He shared the intimate details of his struggles to be the only man in the house at such a young age, of having to mow the lawn and fix broken pipes. He revealed to us the thoughts that went through his mind constantly about where his father might be and why he might have left.
注意：
1. 续写的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I looked around the classroom, finding no snickers (窃笑).
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When Al finished the last sentence, all the class stood up and applauded.
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【答案】范文
I looked around the classroom, finding no snickers. They all leaned forward in rapt attention. Instead of any signs of disdain, I witnessed a sea of silent, attentive faces. A few heads were nodding and a glistening of tears shimmered in the corners of some eyes. Obviously, Al’s words had touched them deeply. Our classroom had become a safe space for sharing, a testament to the power of empathy and understanding. As their teacher, I felt a surge of pride. I smiled and nodded at Al, encouraging him to continue.
When Al finished the last sentence, all the class stood up and applauded. The applause echoed through the classroom, indicating the fitting-in of Al. As their applause subsided, I could see a new light in their eyes forged by Al’s sharing. Not only did Al’s bravery touch their hearts, but also sowed the seeds of compassion and acceptance that would continue to grow within our classroom. It was a reminder that in our shared vulnerability and honesty, we find the truest connections and the deepest truths about ourselves and each other.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者几年前在一所农村中学当写作老师，教学生文字的力量，并试图让他们通过写作找到表达。一次新来的学生Al分享了自己和父亲之间的故事，打动了全班，教室变成了一个安全的分享空间，证明了同理心和理解的力量。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我环顾了一下教室，没有发现有人在窃笑”可知，第一段可描写作者观察全班的反应以及全班被Al的故事打动。
②由第二段首句内容“当Al说完最后一句话时，全班起立鼓掌”可知，第二段可描写全班给Al鼓掌以及Al所带来的感悟。
2. 续写线索：全班专注——被故事打动——微笑鼓励Al——全班鼓掌——作者感悟
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①继续：continue /go on
②平息：subside/settle down
③触动：touch/move
情绪类
①专注的：attentive/focused
②脆弱：vulnerability/ fragility
【点睛】【高分句型1】As their applause subsided, I could see a new light in their eyes forged by Al’s sharing. (运用了as引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】Not only did Al’s bravery touch their hearts, but also sowed the seeds of compassion and acceptance that would continue to grow within our classroom. (运用了倒装句)
10．（2024·山东·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Bobby, my brother, and I would spend our usual Saturday with Grandpa, cleaning his house. Mom would take us to his home in the early morning. Since childhood, Bobby and I had been spending the day dusting, mopping and changing the sheets on his bed.
Grandpa grew up in a poor family. His dad died when he was a teenager. Then he had tol eave school, run the family farm and raise his brother and sister. He worked as a nightdoor keeper for a company within walking distance of his home, and the highlight of his week was the reward that he gave my brother and me for cleaning. And it was the moment when we felt the happiest.
This Saturday, after Bobby and I finished cleaning, Grandpa decided to invite us to dinner. When we finally arrived at his favorite restaurant, the waitresses greeted him as along-lost elder. Their smiles and waves followed us to our favorite table as we placed our orders. And then we laughed and ate. Grandpa praised how well we had cleaned his place, telling anyone who would like to listen about every task we had accomplished.
Regardless of who was serving us at the time, each of the other waitresses would come up to say “hi” to Grandpa and congratulate his grandkids on their work. It was a restaurant, but it was like our home. When dinner was over, the waitress would bring the check and hand it to Grandpa. This time, it was Gloria that bent close to him, and told him the amount of the check.
Grandpa carefully dug into the pocket of his trousers and brought out a worn coin purse. He carefully laid out the coins and paid the bill. Then he gave Gloria a tip, but it wasn’t enough. I was ashamed that he got the amount of the tip wrong, and we were embarrassed. I was about to say something when Gloria grabbed my hands. “Come and get some flowers, today’s gifts, Susie,” she said as she led me toward the counter.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I want you to listen carefully, Susie,” Gloria said to me seriously.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I listened to Gloria and stared at those flowers, deep in thought.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
“I want you to listen carefully, Susie,” Gloria said to me seriously. “You can’t do that. Your grandfather is very kind. Although his income is small, he has helped many people, including me. Everyone here respects him so much.” I listened carefully. “If you blame him for not tipping enough, it will not only embarrass Grandpa, but also make us sad.” Gloria continued.
I listened to Gloria and stared at those flowers, deep in thought. I seemed to understand what Gloria said. “If you hadn’t appeared in time, I might have made a big mistake. May I have these flowers ” I whispered. “Of course.” she replied, smiling. I took the flowers and went straight to my grandfather, handing them to him with both hands and saying, “Thank you for treating us to a big meal.” Grandpa happily took the flowers and touched my head. Everyone in the restaurant was happy, too.
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述周六作者和兄弟Bobby总是帮助爷爷打扫卫生。一次，作为对他们劳动的回报，爷爷带他们去餐厅吃饭。那里的人对爷爷和他们都非常亲切。但在爷爷给小费时，作者发现数额不对，正当她准备说些什么时， Gloria出现，并借口把作者带到一边。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①根据第一段首句“‘我要你仔细听，苏茜，’Gloria严肃地对我说。”可知，下文可描写Gloria告诉作者不能说爷爷小费没给够的原因。
②根据第二段首句“我听着格洛丽亚的话，凝视着那些花，陷入了沉思。”可知，下文可描写作者听完Gloria话后的反应，以及采取的行为。
2.续写线索：Gloria严肃对作者说——Gloria说明原因——作者看着花陷入沉思——明白自己差点犯错——把花送给爷爷并表示感谢——众人反应
3. 词类激活
行为类
①帮助：help/assist
②出现：appear/show up/turn up
情绪类
①开心的：happy/pleased/delighted
②使……尴尬：embarrass/make sb. embarrassed
【点睛】【高分句型1】Although his income is small, he has helped many people, including me. （运用了although引导的让步状语从句）
【高分句型2】I seemed to understand what Gloria said.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型3】I took the flowers and went straight to my grandfather, handing them to him with both hands and saying, “Thank you for treating us to a big meal.”（运用了现在分词作状语）2024年高考英语模拟试题分类汇编：读后续写（山东卷）
1．（2024·山东威海·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Joey, once again, had taken his entire lunch plate and mixed all the food together. He did something like this pretty much every day at camp. “It’s an experiment,” he told the other campers. “Like what we do in class. It’s fun.” Joey was crazy about experiments, which usually consisted of taking one or more things, and combining them somehow, just like mixing all his food together. Joey would usually take a bite as part of the experiment, and would try to get the other kids at the table to try it too. However, almost nobody ever would like to. Joey’s experiments almost always tasted absolutely horrible.
Joey offered a bite of his unique lunch to the kids at his table. ‘Eric, the only one who sometimes liked Joey’s experiments, decided to give it a try. But even he couldn’t eat more than a bite, which meant the table would lose their “wasted food challenge” —AGAIN.
As part of camp lunch, all the tables weighed their leftovers at the end of the meal. One by one, the tables would line up, empty their plates into a garbage can (垃圾桶), and then the garbage can would be weighed. Whichever table had the least amount of wasted food got to be first in line the next day at lunch. Whichever table had the most amount of wasted food had to stay and wash all the dishes. Each table had the same amount of campers, to be fair. The tables were each named after a different kind of tree. Joey’s table was the Scrub Pine table. Scrub Pine table had lost so many times that everyone laughed at them.
Everyone blamed Joey. He was always the one with the most leftovers. But Joey insisted it wasn’t his fault. He had a trick. Before each weighing, he always mashed up (捣烂) his mixture into the smallest ball possible. Almost everyone else’s plate was littered with uneaten food. Joey just had a ball in the corner of the plate.
Scrub Pine table had already washed dishes four days in a row, and it looked like it was about to be five.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: So Eric decided to find a way to figure out whose fault it was.
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Paragraph 2: One by one, Scrub Pine table each weighed their plates.
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2．（2024·山东日照·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The Champion of No Score
Maggie hated Tuesdays—Tuesdays meant gym class, gym class meant picking teams and picking teams meant Maggie would be picked last.
As a newcomer, she’d come up with a special title for each classmate to remember the other kids. There was Kevin, Champion of the Clean Desk. Lynnie, Champion of Knowing the Answer First… Thinking hard, she finally decided her own title: Champion of Quiet.
Maggie felt blue as Tuesday fell again. Mr. Murphy, the gym teacher, asked for volunteer captains to pick their own basketball teams. The usual hands shot into the air. Maggie sighed and glanced to her right. She caught the eye of Jasmine. Champion of Awkward, a girl who was sometimes picked last, too. Then Maggie had an idea. So when Mr. Murphy asked if anyone else wanted to volunteer, Maggie felt her hand slowly rise. Looking again at Jasmine, she took a big breath. Maybe it was time for her to use her voice.
“Maggie ” Mr. Murphy smiled. “You want a turn ”
“Yes,” she said.
The class whispered. Maggie leading a team
“Yes,” she answered again, louder this time.
Mr. Murphy waved Maggie to the front, where the other three captains—Champion of Jumping Rope, Champion of Never Misses a Shot, and Champion of Doesn’t Know How to Lose—stood, ready to choose their teams.
“Maggie, you get first pick,” said Mr. Murphy. “Jasmine,” announced Maggie. The class snickered. A joke More than once, Jasmine had tried to score on the wrong basket. Eyes wide, Jasmine took her place beside Maggie. The other three captains called out familiar names—the best players on the basketball court. It was Maggie’s turn again. “I choose Frank.” Frank (Champion of the Untied Shoelace) could not throw, or catch. He knew what it felt like to be the last pick. But not today.
Three very talented teams took shape. And then there was Maggie’s team. Maggie looked at her teammates. There stood Jasmine and Frank, plus Gillian (Champion of Chatter) and George (Champion of Sleepy). “I have chosen the worst team in the history of the world,” Maggie thought to herself.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hand in hand, the Maggie team walked onto the court.
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They did lose big, but something positive began to unfold in them.
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3．（2024·山东·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
American football can be pretty competitive. From old opponents to fan drama, it’s just another part of the game. There have even been all-out violent fights in the name of defending your team. However, one high school football player Mario Hoefer showed that his love for the sport didn’t take priority over helping a person in need.
One afternoon in September, Charles City High School football team Mario was on faced nearby New Hampton in a Friday football game. Mario was captain of his team and Carter the quarterback of the opposing team.
It was really foggy and awfully hot. Filled with excited audience in the stands, the stadium felt like a heated steamer. Every player was we win sweat even during the warm-ups. All this meant the game would be a tough one and a test or the mind and body of both teams.
Soon the game began and for the first three quarters, each team seemed to have a chance to win and they took the lead by turns. So exhausted was Mario running back and forth that he cramped (抽筋) up twice. Each time he got a cramp near the New Hampton sideline, his teammates came to his assistance and stretched his leg to ease the cramp. Though feeling uncomfortable and worn out, Mario soldiered on as Charles City protected a slim lead and New Hampton attempted a late comeback.
In the fourth quarter, Mario saw his teammates across the field break up a crucial pass intended for Carter. Mario was about to cross over to the other side of the field to high five his teammates when he noticed that beside him, Carter fell onto the ground, screaming in pain, his eyes wide open and a look of panic on his face. Carter grabbed his left calf (小腿肚), trying to move his leg in different positions. Judging from Carter’s desperate expression, Mario realized Carter was possibly experiencing an unbearable cramp just as he himself had gone through minutes before. But the New Hampton players were farther away from the quarterback.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Mario knew what to do next.
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The photo was posted on social media.
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4．（2024·山东中学联盟·二模）阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
They’d been planning this forever. From her birth, most likely. Mya's mother, Helena loved hosting parties. And Aunt Beatrice loved birthdays. Together, they'd make her Sweet Sixteen a hundred times bigger, bolder, and brighter than it needed to be. They selected a theme every year and stuck to it. Her fourteenth had been the “Snow White” and her ninth had been the “Frozen”. They never told her what the theme was the day before. She'd just wake up her birthday morning, a brand new birthday outfit (一套服装) laid neatly on her dresser (an outfit related to the theme, of course) and she would open her door to see the adventure that lay ahead of her that day.
Mya had a few guesses as to what this year’s theme would be. A play on the words “Sweet Sixteen” was likely — a candy themed party, perhaps But she’d had a baking party a few years ago — and Helena was anything but repetitive. Mya didn't have any interest in cars, so she doubted a sports-car party was on the menu. She’d tried to look through her mother’s purchase history online, but her mother had been careful enough to delete everything recent. So the only clue left was the birthday outfit she would receive the next morning.
May 1st, Mya woke. The bright sunlight begged her eyes to open and she loved the day that her birthday took place. It was always nice out on May 1st and it never rained. This morning was no different than her previous birthdays. She sat up in her bed and looked to her dresser before slipping out of bed and inspecting the outfit. She unfolded it and held it against her body, seeing how it was like. It reached down, just above the ankle. Mya dressed, eyed herself in the mirror and found it was not so much a pretty outfit as she had received before. It was totally one for blue-collar workers!
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Suddenly, her thoughts were interrupted by a knock.
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With everything done, her face shone with a sweet smile.
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5．（2024·山东·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My parents were taking my sisters and me to the beach after several months of planning. We were all very excited. However, we didn’t know what awaited us that day.
We set out early as the beach was 200 miles away from our house. After travelling for two hours, we had only covered 100 miles because of the poor condition of the road. Moreover, that was a remote road and we didn’t see anyone or any house along the way. Suddenly, a loud noise frightened us. The car sharply swung to one side as my lather hit the brakes. Shocked, we got out and saw a flat tire (轮胎). Dad made a phone call to the roadside rescue, and the response he received was that it would take two hours to arrive. Dad decided to change the tire on his own, even though he had never done it before, as he always got help from a technician. He spent over an hour looking up how to change a flat tire in the car’s handbook and finally got it done. After he finished changing if, it was midday, so we decided to take a lunch break before hitting the road again.
After driving for another hour, the car made some strange sounds, slowed down and stopped. Dad tried to start the engine again, but it didn’t work. It was clear that something was wrong. With no houses or other vehicles in sight, we realized we were stranded (使滞留) in the middle of nowhere.
A feeling of frustration and disappointment washed over us. However, we knew we had to stay positive and find a solution. Dad lifted the hood (引擎盖) and examined the engine, hoping to find a simple fix. After some time, he discovered a loose wire that might cause the problem. With his limited knowledge of car mechanics, he managed to reconnect the wire. To our relief, the engine roared back to life. We cheered, grateful that the problem was resolved without needing outside help. Determined to reach our destination, we got back on the road, hoping the worst was behind us.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
But when the rain poured down, we knew the bad luck wasn’t over.
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Finally, after a long and hard journey, we arrived at the beach.
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6．（2024·山东济南·模拟）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Near daybreak the previous day, my friend Jess and I set out on a journey southwest from our snow-covered home in Ottawa, bound for Arizona, a warm place to escape the freezing winter. After loading our equipment and my dog Bailey into my old car, we drove along the freeway with the radio playing lively tunes. Bailey, comfortably sitting on the back seat, added to the joy of the moment. Life couldn't have felt more perfect.
As the miles accumulated behind us, by noon the following day, we pulled off at a rest area with spring-like temperatures. It was an ideal setting for a picnic-style break outside the car. After a refreshing walk, we ate salads and cheese with the sun shining brightly on us. However, the road called us, so unwillingly we headed for the car.
Once the food was stored in the trunk, I opened the back door, throwing my keys onto the front seat, and settled Bailey on the back seat before shutting the door with force. However, as I reached for the driver's door handle, a sudden realization struck me.
“Oh, Jess, the door is locked.”
“What do you mean 'locked' How did that happen ” Jess questioned with concern.
A wave of fear washed over me as I pieced together the situation. The remote likely triggered (触发) the lock when I threw it onto the driver's seat. Inside the car were our purses, keys, and most importantly, Bailey. The rising temperatures now posed a serious threat to her-being trapped inside a hot box without water.
Assessing the problem with a clearer mind, I instantly reached out to a local auto repair service for assistance. Unfortunately, they couldn't guarantee their arrival time due to staffing shortages, leaving me anxious about Bailey's well-being. The danger of heatstroke (中暑) weighed heavily on my mind, fueling my urgency to find a solution. Breaking the window, which had been my last choice, seemed to be the only one.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Just then a large truck approached.
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Finally Bailey was saved and my car remained whole.
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7．（2024·山东·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Being the youngest in my family has had its advantages, of course. But being the youngest also came with its fair share of troubles. I was often told what I couldn’t do and why. I knew that my family loved me. They always tried to protect me, help me and take care of me, but I couldn’t wait to show them I could do things by myself.
It was a hot day in Florida. The school year had just ended and it was time for summer vacation. We had just gotten a little black dog who we named One-Eyed.
Everybody wanted to do something for the dog: feed him, teach him tricks and take long walks with him. Everybody was so happy to have this little active, playful new addition to our family. I was so desperate to pet One-Eyed myself, too.
Every time I asked my brother or my sister if I could do that, they would shout, “No!” or tell me that I had germs (细菌). Once, they even convinced me that I had so many germs and that if I touched One-Eyed he would die! I really believed them and was scared that something terrible would happen to the dog. Once I even confessed to my mom that I touched the dog when no one noticed. At first, my mom seemed very confused about what I was telling her, but then she realized that they were playing a joke on me to keep me away from the dog. My mom criticized my brother and sister, “You’d better stop teasing your little brother!” Little brother! That’s exactly what I was. That really got my blood boiling.
The depression built up inside me as I watched them enjoy their time with One-Eyed, excluding me from the joyous moments. I knew I was capable of taking care of myself and forming my own connection with our new lovely friend. Determination filled my heart, fueling a newfound sense of independence.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was to prove to everyone I could pet and play with One-Eyed.
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Seeing this, my brother and sister couldn’t believe their eyes.
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8．（2024·山东五莲·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“I’ll bet Anjali knows. Right, Anjali Why don’t you show us since you’re the star student,” Deepak taunted (奚落).
Anjali was confused. She wasn’t trying to show off. She was just playing tabla (印度塔不拉鼓), like everyone else. And why was Deepak being so mean lately Is it because tabla is a boy’s thing She didn’t care that people thought it was a boys’ instrument. Anjali knew there was no such thing. She danced her fingers across the tabla to perform the composition in confusion. “Ugh!” Anjali heard someone groan, and she stopped playing.
“I guess I don’t know it that well after all,” Anjali said sheepishly to the teacher, Mr. Zakir. Her stomach was doing flip-flops. That wasn’t true. Not even a little. Mr. Zakir’s eyes narrowed. He looked like he was about to say something, but changed his mind. “The recital (演奏会) is next week, everyone. Keep practicing. I will be announcing who will get to perform onstage with me at my next concert!” Anjali had dreamed of a moment like that. She wanted to win the opportunity, but she needed to sort things straight with Deepak first.
As the class was dismissed, Anjali hurried over to Deepak. When she finally made eye contact with him, he purposely looked away and walked off. The next day at school, Anjali overheard Deepak whispering to Mary. “People are only interested because she’s the only girl in tabla class and they want her to feel special. She’s not that good—” Anjali was furious. She excused herself and went to the bathroom. She took some deep breaths but couldn’t relax. Her heart was pounding:
“It’s not my fault that people make a big deal about a girl playing tabla. I make mistakes too, but I work really hard. Maybe he should too. He should be less mean and practice more.”
“If I play in this concert, no one will talk to me again. He will turn everyone against me.”
“I don’t want to see a tabla or hear a tabla or play a tabla EVER AGAIN!!” Anjali yelled at the mirror. It was quiet for a moment. She believed it was one of her darkest days ever.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Stepping out of the bathroom, Anjali saw some inspiring posters on the wall.
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After the recital, Deepak walked up to Anjali.
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9．（2024·山东枣庄·二模）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Several years ago, I worked as a writing teacher in a rural middle school. I knew all my students. They trusted me with their stories and so I was given the privilege of having a secret bond with each one of them. I taught my students about the power of words, and tried to let them find expression through writing. We learned to trust each other, because we learned how hard it was to write openly and honestly, and we learned sharing your words took courage. I was always amazed at the words that came from my students’ hearts.
Later, we had a new student to the school, Al. Al was small and looked younger than other students in my class. He was with us for only a short while and still trying to fit in. So I was a little surprised when he volunteered to read. I smiled and nodded for him to do, while in my mind I was afraid that the others would make fun of the new kid after he read. The room fell silent, and Al began to read.
“If I had one wish, it would be to meet my dad...” He started out loud and clear.
He had held the attention of my usually restless students for what seemed like 15 minutes. He told of how he had never known his father, who had left the family when he was a baby. He shared the intimate details of his struggles to be the only man in the house at such a young age, of having to mow the lawn and fix broken pipes. He revealed to us the thoughts that went through his mind constantly about where his father might be and why he might have left.
注意：
1. 续写的词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I looked around the classroom, finding no snickers (窃笑).
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When Al finished the last sentence, all the class stood up and applauded.
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10．（2024·山东·模拟预测）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Bobby, my brother, and I would spend our usual Saturday with Grandpa, cleaning his house. Mom would take us to his home in the early morning. Since childhood, Bobby and I had been spending the day dusting, mopping and changing the sheets on his bed.
Grandpa grew up in a poor family. His dad died when he was a teenager. Then he had tol eave school, run the family farm and raise his brother and sister. He worked as a nightdoor keeper for a company within walking distance of his home, and the highlight of his week was the reward that he gave my brother and me for cleaning. And it was the moment when we felt the happiest.
This Saturday, after Bobby and I finished cleaning, Grandpa decided to invite us to dinner. When we finally arrived at his favorite restaurant, the waitresses greeted him as along-lost elder. Their smiles and waves followed us to our favorite table as we placed our orders. And then we laughed and ate. Grandpa praised how well we had cleaned his place, telling anyone who would like to listen about every task we had accomplished.
Regardless of who was serving us at the time, each of the other waitresses would come up to say “hi” to Grandpa and congratulate his grandkids on their work. It was a restaurant, but it was like our home. When dinner was over, the waitress would bring the check and hand it to Grandpa. This time, it was Gloria that bent close to him, and told him the amount of the check.
Grandpa carefully dug into the pocket of his trousers and brought out a worn coin purse. He carefully laid out the coins and paid the bill. Then he gave Gloria a tip, but it wasn’t enough. I was ashamed that he got the amount of the tip wrong, and we were embarrassed. I was about to say something when Gloria grabbed my hands. “Come and get some flowers, today’s gifts, Susie,” she said as she led me toward the counter.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“I want you to listen carefully, Susie,” Gloria said to me seriously.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I listened to Gloria and stared at those flowers, deep in thought.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
