参考答案 请备课组长审核
听力（共20小题,1-10题每小题1分，11-20小题每小题2分，计30分）
CAABB 6-10 CABBC 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 CABAB
单项选择（10小题，每题1分，共10分）
DADBA DBBAC
三、完形填空（15小题，每题1分，共15分）
BADCD CABBC DACAB
阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
BBC BDCA CBDC AADB
61-65 BFADE
五、词汇（10小题，每题1分，共10分）
66-70 on; deaf; difficult; herself; medicine
71-75.than; invited; carefully; prouder; happiness
六、选词填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）
76-80 provided for; giving up; to carry on with; will be set up ; As well as
81-85To achieve her dream; Working as ; to express himself clearly; was born with; the spread of
七、阅读与回答问题（5小题， 每题2分，共10分）
86. The famous scientist 87. science 88. sixteen
89. The origin of species 90. 1882
八、书面表达（本题共25分）
略。
八年级英语听力材料
A. 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. W: My favourite sport is volleyball. What about you, Andy M: Skiing. It’s exciting.
2. W: Lee, did you go to Washington last month
M: No. I just went to Paris for a holiday instead of Washington. I visited some places of interest there.
3. M: Is that boy under the tree your brother
W: No. That boy has long hair. My brother Jack has short hair and he always wears a pair of glasses.
4. M: Kitty went to the Great Wall by bus last Sunday. What about you, Sally
W: I went to the Palace Museum by underground.
5. W: What’s your favourite subject at school, Andy
M: Well, I like Geography and History. But I usually score the most points in a Chinese exam.
6. M: You look tired today. What’s wrong
W: I went to bed too late last night. I did my homework and forgot the time.
7. M: Hi, Lily. I went to the Temple of Heaven with my cousin yesterday. What about you
W: Hi, Tom. I went to the Monument to the People’s Heroes.
8. W: Are you going to have dinner with us later
M: I’d like to, but I have to finish my report on my school trip first.
9. M: I’d like to travel around the world when I grow up.
W: Sounds great. I want to be a climber and I will visit all the famous mountains around the world.
10. M: Is this your pencil box, Linda
W: No, it isn’t. My pencil box is bigger than this one. This one looks the same size as Jim’s. I think it may be his.
B. 听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
W: Why not go to visit the Science Museum today, James
M: I’m afraid we can’t. It opens only from 2:00 to 5:00 on Wednesday afternoon.
W: You mean we have to wait until tomorrow
M: I’m afraid so!
听一段对话，回答第13～15小题。请根据对话内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
M: Hi, Zhang Hua!
W: Hi, Li Ming! Did you listen to the news on the radio this morning
M: No. What’s up
W: The radio says Jay Chou will give a concert on the Time Square in Yangzhou next Saturday.
M: Next Saturday, on November 18th What great news!
W: Yes, I will tell Li Hua the good news, you know he’s crazy about Jay Chou’s songs.
M: But I hear that it’s just Li Hua’s birthday next Saturday.
W: Really Let’s invite him to go to the concert together, OK And it will be our presents.
M: Oh, yes, a good idea.
听一篇短文，回答第16～20小题。
Good evening, everyone. This is the Traffic News. I’m James. This afternoon, a car hit a school bus at 3:00 p.m. A student got out of the bus and the other ten students were badly hurt in the accident. The car driver was also hurt when the car turned over. The police said the accident happened because of the bad weather. The people who got hurt were sent to hospital at once. This is the seventh traffic accident in the city this month. The police told the drivers to be more careful while driving. Now our reporter is on the way to the hospital. He will try to get more information about the students. We will tell you more about that in the five o’clock news report.2023-2024学年度第二学期第二次教学质量检测
八年级英语答题纸
一、听力部分(共20小题,1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分,满分30分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分，满分10分)
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
四、阅读理解（共20小题,每小题2分，满分40分）
46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65
五、词汇 (10分)
根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。
66____________67____________68___________ 69_________70 _________
71____________72____________73___________ 74_________75 _________
六、从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空.(每空1分，共10分)
76. 77.
78. 79.
80. 81.
82. 83.
84. 85.
七、阅读与回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
八、书面表达(25分)
Dear all,
The left-behind children need our help!
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks a lot for your help!
Sun Yang2023-2024学年度第二学期第二次教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷
第一卷（95分）
一、听力（共20小题,1-10题每小题1分，11-20小题每小题2分，计30分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1.What’s the woman’s father
A. B. C.
2. What’s the weather like now
A. B. C.
3. How do the man’s parents go to work now
A. B. C.
4. Where is John from
A. B. C.
5. Why hasn’t the boy finished his homework
A. Because he doesn’t like it B. Because he had no time to do it
C. Because he doesn’t know how to do it
6. What does the man think of the sweater
A. It’s too big. B. It’s very cheap. C. It’s very expensive.
7. What’s Millie’s phone number
A.55656890 B.55626890 C.52626890
8. Why did Tom get up so early this morning
A. Because he wanted to do sports B. Because he wanted to catch a train
C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.
9. Where can the woman find the history books
A. On the first floor B. On the second floor C. On the third floor.
10. What change would Sally like to see in their school
A. More books B .More libraries C. More clubs.
B) 听一段对话，回答11-12小题
11.Where is Lily going for her French lesson
A. In her school B. In a language school. C. In an art school.
12.What is she planning to do in France
A. To have fun B. To improve her French. C. To learn painting.
听一段对话，回答 13-15小题
Volunteers are needed
The perfect persons to be volunteers 13
Service place 14
Their duty 15
13. A. People who have a lot of time and knowledge.B. People who often smile and tell jokes.
C. People who can work fast and carefully.
14. A. At the Sunshine Hospital. B. At the Care Centre Office. C. At the local primary school.
15. A. Study with children B. Teach children to paint
C. Play with the children and make them happy
听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题
16. Mike stayed _________one night.
A. on a farm B. at a station C. at a hotel.
17. The old man is _________.
A. the owner of the hotel B. Mike’s father C. Mike’s friend
18. Mike wanted to get up at _________
A. 4:30 B.4:45 C. 5:00
19. Mike was going to _________ the next morning.
A. catch a train B. catch a bus C. travel by plane.
20. The clock __________.
A. would ring on time B. couldn’t ring itself C. would wake up Mike.
二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
( )21. Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others
A. intellectual B.disability C. confident D. survivor
( )22. --- China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.
---That's true. We are working together in many fields.
A. closely B. nervously C. terribly D. humorously
( )23.Kitty, these books are heavy for you carry. Let me help you.
A. as…as B. so …that C. enough …to D. too…to
( )24.Jack is always _______ to wait for a long time without getting angry.
A. too patient B. patient enough C. enough patient D. very patient
( )25.Why not leave the door _______ I think the air in the room smells bad.
A. open B. closed C. close D. opened
( )26. It's not wise teenagers to be crazy about stars. It is more important them to learn more about Chinese culture.
A.for; for B. of; of C. for; of D. of; for
( )27. -Have you finished your project
-Not yet. I'll finish it if I _______ ten more minutes.
A. give B. am given C. will give D. will be given
( )28. When the big ship "Titanic"fell down into the sea, there were over 2,200 people . And only about 700 of them survived.
A. in board B. on board C. on the board D. in the board
( )29. President Xi said that we ought to protect our forests instead of trees.
A. cutting down B. cutting off C. cutting out D. cutting in
( )30 —The exchange student from the UK has learnt to use chopsticks to eat Chinese food.
—Oh, really Just as the saying goes, _____________________.
A. love me, love my dog B. where there is a will, there is a way
C. when in Rome, do as the Romans do D. actions speak louder than words
完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Charlie is twenty-three now. He 31 a university(大学) and found work in a factory last year. It’s 32 and there are no more than fifty workers in it. And only he 33 in a university. So he looks down upon （瞧不起） his 34 . He always thinks he’s right and never agrees with 35 . He likes to say, “I’ve never made a mistake!”
But once the young man couldn’t 36 a foreign instructions （说明书）. An old worker studied it for two days and 37 Mr. White, the boss of the factory, 38 it meant. The boss asked Charlie why. He made a few excuses to say for 39 . And he didn’t agree with the old man. The boss became angry and asked, “ Is it 40 that you’ve never made a mistake ”
The young man wouldn’t make Mr. White 41 and had to say, “No, it isn’t, sir.”
Having 42 this, the workers were happy. One of them asked, “ It means that you also make some mistakes!”
Charlie 43 his mind at once and said, “ I made only one mistake in my 44 !”
“When ” the boss asked in surprise.
“ Just now, sir.” Answered the young man. “When Mr. White 45 me acknowledge （承认）I was wrong!”
( )31. A. visited B. left C. built D. reached
( )32. A. small B. big C. new D. old
( )33. A. lived B. traveled C. arrived D. studied
( )34. A. parents B. teacher C. workmates D. classmates
( )35. A. another B. other C. the other D. others
( )36. A. see B. write C. understand D. read
( )37. A. told B. asked C. taught D. laughed at
( )38. A. when B. what C. how D. where
( )39. A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves
( )40. A. clever B. sure C. true D. able
( )41. A. sad B. sadder C. angry D. angrier
( )42. A. heard B. listened C. guessed D. reported
( )43. A. lost B. hated C. changed D. thought
( )44. A. life B. office C. family D. bedroom
( )45. A. helped B. made C. watched D. had
阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Films in Grand Movie Theater This week
HAPPY POTTER（Ⅲ） American film Director（导演）: Alfonso Cuaron Stars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint. Emma Waston Time: From Monday to Wednesday. At 6:00 p.m Ticket Price: $ 4.5 KUNGFU HUSTLE Chinese Hong Kong film Director: Zhou Xingchi Stars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua. Liang Xiaolong Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p.m. Ticket Price: $ 5
A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES Chinese film Director: Feng Xiaogang Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Li Bingbing Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p.m. Ticket Price: $ 6（Half on Sunday for children） TROY American film Director: Wolfgang Peterson Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a.m. Ticket Price: $5.5
( )46. There will be in Grand Movie Theater this week.
A. one Chinese film B. two Chinese films
C. three American films D. a lot of foreign films
( )47. If a man with a child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will pay for the film.
A. $12 B. $9 C. $6 D. $5
( )48. If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film in Grand Movie Theater.
A.KUNGFU HUSTLE B.A WORLD WTTHOUT THIEVES
C.TROY D.HAPPY POTTER（Ⅲ）
B
There used to be countless Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） in Hoh Xil（可可西里）, Qinghai province. However, back in 1997, the number of Tibetan antelopes was smaller because tens of thousands of them had been killed by some people and they sell their wool to make clothes.These rare Tibetan antelopes should be protected.
Tsering, a soldier who has just left the army, arrived in Hoh Xil in 1997. He had heard about the illegal hunting there, then he made a decision to protect the antelopes there.
The central area of Hoh Xil, where Tibetan antelopes give birth, lies around the Zhuonai Lake and Taiyang Lake. There, the weather can change rapidly .The temperature can go as low as-46C.Even in summer, the temperature during the night is about -17 C. Over the 20 years, Tsering and his team have been on duty there to protect antelopes .
He says that he has a really deep love for the land and the animals after so many years. Back in late 1990s and early 2000s, when the Tibetan antelope protection center had not been built, the men and the baby antelopes would all live together. "I know how those babies try to stand up and take their first steps, but I have not seen how my two daughters stood up or took their first steps," he says. "One of the most comforting things is that now you can see Tibetan antelopes, Tibetan wild donkeys and Tibetan gazelle walking casually along the Qinghai-Tibet railway line and highway. There are many heavy trucks on the road but the animals are used to the traffic and noise. After 20-years protection they know that most humans won't hurt them.
Thanks to Tsering and his men’s efforts, not a single shot has been heard in Hoh Xil since 2006. And the number of Tibetan antelopes has risen from 20,000 to more than 60,000.
( )49.What does the underlined word “illegal” mean in paragraph 2
A. 人为的 B. 违法的 C. 残忍的 D. 病态的
( )50. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ___________.
A. the temperature in Tibet changes quickly. B. where Tibetan antelopes give birth.
C. it is very cold in Hoh Xil all year round. D. it’s difficult to protect the Tibetan antelopes.
( )51. According to paragraph 4 , which of the following is not true
A. Tsering has a really deep affection for the land and the animals.
B. Tibetan antelopes were afraid that humans would hurt them 20 years ago.
C. Tsering loves the Tibetan antelopes instead of his daughters.
D. Tsering knows a lot about the Tibetan antelopes.
( )52. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Protecting Tibetan antelopes. B. Hoh Xil, a perfect home for Tibetan antelopes
C. Tsering and his team. D. Deep love for Tibet.
C
Taylor Walker-Lear，an 11-year-old Australian schoolgirl, was born with cerebral palsy(大脑瘫痪), a disease that affects movement and balance. For her, the Great Wall, one of China's best-known faces, is a magic ladder which carried her closer to her dream.
In March 2016, she climbed the highest mountain in Australia at 2,229 meters above sea level. When her mother asked her what her next goal was, she answered: "Mount Everest might be a little too hard right now, but maybe the Great Wall."
On June 6 this year, her dream came true. With the help of her parents, sponsors(赞助商), and a group of primary school volunteers from Beijing, Taylor realized her dream in China by climbing the Mutianyu part of the Great Wall .
In preparation for her Great Wall dream, Taylor spent several months strengthening her legs and practicing swimming. She also received an important operation. After that, she was able to stand straight like other children.
The journey started near Watch Tower No 14. During her climb, a group of Chinese primary school students followed Taylor closely. Before she started out, they gave her a red chicken doll to bring her good luck. In the tower, Taylor listened to the guide telling the long history of the Great Wall. Her parents lifted her and encouraged her to keep going. It was obviously painful for her to walk so far along the Great Wall. However, she succeeded.
Taylor hoped that foreigners could better understand China and the Chinese. Taylor now has a new aim: take part in the swimming events at the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics. The walk on the Great Wall has given her __________.
( )53. Where can we mostly find this passage
A. A travel journal B. An education column
C. A news website D. A science book
( )54. Why the Great Wall is a magic ladder for Taylor Walker-Lear
A. Because it’s hard for her to climb up.
B. Because it helps her realize her dream.
C. Because the Great Wall is one of best-known faces.
D. Because she wants to understand China and the Chinese better
( )55._______ is the most possible to complete the last sentence of the passage.
A. joy B. energy C. experience D. confidence
( )56. What kind of person is Taylor Walker-Lear according to the passage
A. Wise and humorous. B. Kind and confident.
C. Strong-minded and hardworking. D. Strict and serious.
D
I didn’t want to be a bodybuilding champion（冠军）. I wanted to be the best bodybuilder of all time.
Deep, deep down ask myself, “Who do you want to be ” Not what, but who. I’m talking about thinking it out for yourself, “What makes you happy ”
You have to think outside the box. That’s what I believe, after all. What’s the point of being on this Earth if all you want to be is be killed and avoid trouble
We have so many rules in life about everything. I say break the rules. Don’t break the law, but break the rules.
I remember that after I had finished with my bodybuilding career I wanted to act. I wanted to be a star in films. Everyone had the same thought that I couldn’t be done. They said, “Look at this body, you have this huge monstrousbody, you’re overly developed.” They thought I wouldn’t fit into movies. But I didn’t listen to them. Those were their rules. I was completely certain that I could do it.
Then I got my big chance in Conan the Barbarian. That shows you should trust yourself no matter what anyone else thinks.
On that movie, the director said, “If we didn’t have Schwarzenegger, we would have to build one.” Then when I did The Terminator, I said, “I’ll be back…” One of the famous lines in movie history, all because of my crazy voice. It just shows that you should never listen to those who say you can’t do something.
Don’t be afraid to fail. In everything that I have tried, I’ve always been willing to fail. Don’t be afraid of making decisions. You can’t be frightened with the fear of failure or you will never push yourself. You can push because you believe in yourself and your imagination. You know it’s the right thing to do and success will come. Don’t be afraid to fail.
---By Arnold Schwarzenegger（阿诺德.斯瓦辛格）
( )57. When Arnold Schwarzenegger decided to act, .
A.he was sure he could achieve something in acting
B.he received a lot of help from his family and friends
C.he found acting more fun than bodybuilding
D. he was ready to listen to others’ advice
( ) 58. We know from his speech that Schwarzenegger is.
A. confident and strong-willed B. patient and honest
C. modest and old-fashioned D. stubborn and proud
( ) 59. The underlined phrase “think outside the box” in Paragraph 3 means .
A. think while standing outside the box instead of inside the box
B. think about the outside world in an open way
C. go outside to see the outside world
D. think in a creative and unusual way
( )60. In this speech, Schwarzenegger mainly suggests that people should.
A. break the rules and laws when necessary
B. trust themselves and never be afraid of failure
C. think twice before making important decisions
D. not push themselves too strongly and hard
第二节:选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。At the beginning of the new term our school student union held an election(选举) Students who wanted to compete for positions went to the school gate early in the morning to attract voters 61._________
I helped my friend to attract students every morning. I had to arrive at school at 6: 50 am, which was 40 minutes earlier than usual.
It was really tiring since we had to sand here and keep shouting for 40 minutes.62_____________
In addition, standing and talking in front of the unfamiliar students made the job more difficult. However, I felt happy when I was invited to help my friend.63___________.
During lunchtime, we went to give speeches to each class. After school, all the candidates(候选人)went to the playground and took part in activities such as debates and singing contests. All these were to attract votes as well.
Every time I stood by her, I felt like we were allies（联盟）.We would be able to get everything finished smoothly as long as we stood shoulder to shoulder.64._____________Only if we find someone with the same ambition (抱负) as us and who will fight with us can we succeed.
The election not only gave students a chance to improve their ability to organize, but also deepened the friendship between students.65______________.
A. I think it was a way to show her my support
B. They wore special clothes, held posters and shouted loudly.
C. What's more, she expressed her thanks to all who ever did her a favor
D. I understood that no one can be successful on their own
E. To sum up, it was a very meaningful activity.
F. There would sometimes be a burning pain in my throat(喉咙).
G. Also, I was proud of my friend.
第二卷 (非选择题，55分)
五、根据文章意思和所给的首字母写完整单词 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Good evening, everyone. Today’s short video is about Jiang Mengnan, who received 2021 Moving China Award o 66 March 3rd, 2022. She was d 67 at six months old, so it was very d 68 for her to learn to speak. She learned lip language (唇语) and depended on h69 __ to learn as much as she could. In 2011, she went to Ji Lin University to learn m 70_ because she wanted to help and save sick people. In the university, she spent her time more wisely t 71 others. So far, many people have i 72 her to give a talk. She always prepares for the talk c 73 , he feels much p 74____than before when she has helped many people to be brave in their lives.
What an excellent person he is ! I think his kindness must bring her lasting h 75 .
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
set up ; provide... for; as well as; be born with ; express oneself clearly；carry on with... work as ; achieve one’s dream; the spread of ; give up;
76. After the earthquake，volunteers _________plenty of food and____________ the homeless people and helped them rebuild their homes.
77. What great trouble Mike has ______________________ smoking. It's so bad for his health.
78.Boss, I need more time_______________ this job. It`s impossible to finish it in such short time.
79. A fund（基金）___________ by Chinese government for the children without parents in a month.
80.___________humans, animals are harmed by pollution. Let's act to improve the environment.
81. , the girl has to work harder.
82.___________a teacher to teach children in poor areas is very fantastic and meaningful.
83. The boy was too nervous(紧张) in front of the class.
84.Zhou Zhou, a talented conductor（天才指挥家），_____________intellectual disabilities.
85.--What should we do when COVID-19 happened
--Stay at home to avoid______________________the virus.
七、阅读下面的材料然后根据材料回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题2分， 满分10 分）
The famous scientist, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature（大自然）, and comparing（比较） what he saw with everything he read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves. At sixteen Darwin went to Edinburgh University（大学） to become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he went to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants. In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, and there he kept studying the change in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book “The Origin of Species”. Darwin kept his studies in science . In 1871 Darwin wrote another important book. Eleven years later, he died.
86. What was Darwin ____________________________________
87. What kind of books did Darwin like reading when he was a boy _________________
88. When did Darwin go to Edinburgh University _______________
89. Which book did Darwin write in 1859 ________________
90. When did Darwin die ____________________________________
书面表达 (满分25分)
留守儿童是全社会关注的特殊群体，他们的数量随着社会的发展越来越多。当然也带来了很多社会问题。根据下面提示，请你写一封80词左右的倡议信，呼吁大家关注留守儿童。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
(
留守儿童
) 大多来自农村 缺乏爱，孤独，不自信
父母外出打工 缺乏家庭关注，犯错误，
爷爷奶奶或亲戚照顾 做违法事情
政府----建立家长学校，举办亲子活动（寒暑假）
组织----组织各种活动......
父母----常回家看看, 花更多时间和孩子聊天
其他......
生词：缺乏 be lack of 留守儿童left-behind children
Dear all,
The left-behind children need our help!
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Thanks a lot for your help!
Sun Yang
