Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 单元检测卷 （无答案）人教版英语八年级下册

Unit7单元检测
一，单选
( )21.--What's. population of China
-It has population of over 1.4 billion.
A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the; the
( )22. birth,this baby sheep was only three kilograms.
A.On B.In C.At D.Of
( )23.-Did Tom fall asleep
-No,he was still .And he was playing with a model.
A.brave B.available C.lonely D.awake
( )24.From now on I'll work for you.My job cleaning the house and making
dinner. A.includes B.minds C.imagines D.explains
( )25. I know, we'll go hiking next week.
A.As for B.As far as C.As good as D.As well
( )26. Tina,don't stay at home for long.Now let's go out to fresh air.
A.take off B.take down C.take after D.take in
( )27.Grandma Lee is always worried that her grandson might and hurt
himself.
A.fall over B.get off C.put out D.turn down
( )28.The snow on the top of the mountain is a lot than that at the foot of
the mountain.
A.thick B.thicker C.thickest D.the thickest
( )29.- is the Palace Museum
-About 720,000 square meters.
A.How far B.How long C.How large D.How soon
( )30.-I can't believe that the book's writer Susan is only 12.
.How young she is!
I hope not B.That's strange C.Sounds terrible D.That's amazing
( )31.-I can't believe a paragliding coach (教练)brought a sofa to the sky.
-Yeah, some people would always like to challenge .
A.they B.them C.their D.themselves
( )32.Jack practiced playing basketball really hard. Finally, he succeeded in the basketball team.
A.makes B.making C.made D.to make
( )33.A man should try to learn from others.By doing so,he can much more.
A.explain B.notice C.achieve D.control
( )34.- is the river
一About 40 cm.It reaches up to my knees.
A.How high B.How long C.How deep D.How wide
( )35. is the population of China now,Jack
-Well,I'm not sure.
What B.How many C.How much D.Who
( )36.My sister Lily grows so quickly that she is taller than her mother.
A.quite B.very C.a few D.a lot
( )37.Mrs.Li stayed all night because she was worried about her son.
asleep B.awake C.alive D.alone
( )38.We should do some things to protect the environment.For example, we shouldn't too
many trees.
A.cut down B.write down C.grow up D.pick up
( )39.一Look!There is a man Taiji near the river.
-Wow! It's my teacher,Mr. Wu.
perform B.performs C.performing D.performed
( )40. The little baby was only two kilos birth. Six months later, he weighed up
eight kilos.
for;to B.at;to C.for;at D.at;at
( )41.Being 18 years old means that a person is a(n)_____in our country.
A.adult B.challenge C.nature D.condition
( )42.Qomolangma is mountain in the world.
A.high B.higher C.the highest D.highest
( )43.-Tom is six and he is his sister Jane.How old is Jane -Three.
as old twice as B.as twice old as C.as old as twice D.twice as old as
I am a reporter from TEEN MAGAZINE.Recently, we received many teenagers' letters about 1 ( they )problems with parents. Jack was one of them. Last week, he 2 (play ) computer games when his mother came to his room. He got angry and 3 (argue) with her.
You often complain that your parents do not understand you. When something goes wrong,some parents think it's all your faults(错误) 4 asking for any reasons. Many parents don't allow(允许) you to make 5 (mistake )or do things by yourselves. Relations between children and parents are becoming much 6 (bad).Maybe you need to find more time
7 ( communicate ) with your parents. Also, you need to try hard to find out
(
argue,spend,same,report,child, so , understand,in,feel,tell
)8 much better way to get what you want. When you want to stay out late, you should speak out what you want to do and why it is important for you to do so. Then they might 9 ( agree ) with your request(请求). 10 all of us can be peaceful, communication will be easier.
培优班
A generation gap(代沟)has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in a newspaper. Some children have refused to communicate again after 2 with their parents. I think this is because they don't often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 .more time in the office, 4 they don't have much time to stay with their children. As time passes, they both feel that they don't have the
5 topic to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more patient with your 6. , get to know them and 7 them. And for children, show your 8. to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9. them your thoughts. 10 .this way,you would have a better understanding of each other.
培优3阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式。
Last summer I 1 (get) the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school,and I was2. (interest) in studying medicine at university.
It was a month that changed my life. I was introduced to a world that was very different to mine in so many ways. I was shocked at how poor so many
3._ _( family ) over there were and how difficult their lives could be. But I was also surprised at how positively people spent 4. (they) daily lives.
The way they come together and help each other is a real inspiration,and something I think a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. I don't think many of us
5. ( realize) how lucky we are. My work in the hospital was hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors,but6. I got to spend some time
7._ ( look) after the patients. And I got the chance to talk to some doctors and ask them about the job. I saw some truly awful things in the hospital,8. none of them changed my mind about being a doctor. 9.__ __ fact， they only made me more determined to do medicine!
When I finish, I know what I'm going to do: I want to work for an international
10. (organize)like the Red Cross. I can't wait to get started.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1.(山东临沂中考)Everyone knows now that plastic pollution is huge problem for the environment. A. A B.an C./
2，新交汇学科融合一Taiwan lies___the southeast of China, and it is the east of Fujian.
-OK, I want to visit it some day.
A.in; to B.on; to C.to;in
3，(安徽池州东至期末)-Why did the boys jump and shout with
-Because they won the basketball game.
A. silence B.hope C.excitement
4.(山东青岛城阳区期末)He's the best teacher he has the least experience.
A. so that B. even though C. ever since
5.(湖南怀化鹤城区期末)-What's mountain in the world
-Qomolangma. It's about 8,848 meters high.
A.highest B. the highest C. higher
6.新视野 科技创新]5G technology has entered(进入) everyone's life. It has been ____used.
hardly B.exactly C.widely
7.(山东青岛市北区期末)~Dad, I am feeling terrible on the bus. -Then let's get off and you may need to some fresh air.
A. take in B. walk into C.take down
8.(山东菏泽中考)一After Start of Spring, everything turns green in China.
-Yes. People clearly see that the daytime is becoming and the weather is becoming .
A. shorter; warmer B. longer;cooler C.longer; warmer
9.(江苏连云港中考改编)The approximately(大约) Lianyungang-Xuzhou high-speed railway（连云港—徐高速铁路） has been open to the public.
A. 180 kilometer long B.180 kilometers long C.180-kilometer-long
10.新交汇 健康教育-T0 our eyesight(视力),we'd better relax for a while after reading for some time. -I agree with you.
A. provide B.compare C.protect D.consider
7.(黑龙江牡丹江中考)My cousin Lisa is going to get married John on New Year's Day. They're both_their twenties. A.to; in B. with; in C.to; at
8.(四川自贡中考)一This math exercise is difficult __I can't work it out. -Come on! Use your head and you will find a way. A.such; that B. so; which C.so;that
9.(重庆中考A卷)_a fresh spring morning it is!
A. Who B.Why C.What D.How
10.(安徽中考)-This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
一I agree.______but we ourselves can find a way out.
A. Everybody B. Nobody C.Somebody D.Anybody
三，阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
You know about Snow White. You've heard of Hansel and Gretel. But have you heard of Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm Thanks to them, you have these fairy tales(童话故事) to read.
Jacob and Wilhelm came from Germany(德国). Jacob was born(出生)in 1785.Wilhelm was born the next year. They were brothers and also best friends. They lived and worked together for most of their lives.
In 1798, the two brothers moved to the town of Kassel. There they finished school. Then they found jobs in a library. Both of them loved old stories. In their free time, they collected(收集) old tales and songs.
Jacob and Wilhelm collected tales from every- one they knew for several years. Marie Muller was a nanny(保姆).She told them the tales of Snow White, Little Red Riding Hood, and Sleeping Beauty. One day the two brothers met Frau Viehmann. She came to their house many times. She told them more than 20 tales. Cinderella was one of them.
In 1812, the two brothers’first book of fairy tales came out. They had meant the stories for grown-ups(大人). They were surprised when children loved them, too. The brothers wanted to find more tales. This time it was much easier. People started to bring stories to them. Their next book of tales came out in 1814. Their last book of fairy tales came out in 1857.
24. When was Wilhelm born
25.Where did Jacob and Wilhelm come from
26. Who told them the story of Cinderella
27.请将画线句子翻译成汉语。
28.请为这篇文章拟一个合适的英文标题。
四，根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
The longest river in the world is the Nile in Africa. As the “Father of African Rivers", it is6,671 km long. The river runs from south to north, beginning in the mountains of Burundi and ending in the Mediterranean Sea.
The Nile played an important role in the development of ancient Egypt(埃及).It ran through ancient Egypt, bringing water to plants and a wide river to ships. The river was full of fish and the banks were full of good things for ancient Egyptians(埃及人) to eat.
Each spring, snow on the mountain tops would become water. When the water passed by, it left behind good soil. Plants could grow well in the black and rich soil. The Egyptians called it“the gift of the Nile". The Nile provided other gifts for ancient Egyptians.Papyrus(纸莎草),used especially for making paper, grew along its banks.
This river remains important for Egyptians to this day. More than 95% of the country’s population depend on its water and live within a few miles of the river banks. Canals (运河)bring water from the Nile to water farms and support cities.
And it is not just important for humans. The river and its banks are home to lots of wildlife(野生动物), too----including fish, birds, turtles, snakes, hippos and crocodiles.
Although Egypt is in the middle of a desert, life along the Nile is wonderful.
24. Which place does the Nile flow(流) into
25.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
26. What was called “the gift of the Nile” by ancient Egyptians
27. Where do over 95% of the Egyptians live today
28. What does the writer think of life along the Nile
五、完形填空。
There is a little boy whose name is Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built sea walls_ 27 sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village_ 28 great danger.
One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea walls when it began to rain.All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the walls, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted29 help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea walls, but no answer came. He 30 he should do something else as 31 as possible, or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier.
It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry. In the rainstorm, he 32 down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, 33 he fought on. He remembered his father's words, “Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger. The sea walls are really important.”
Finally, when his father saw him, Peter had been black and blue all over. The boy 34 the villagers what had happened to the sea walls. They 35 them in time. “He saved the village," they praised Peter. All the villagers called him “Peter the Guard” from then on. Peter's parents were really _ 36 of him.
27.A.kept B. to keep C. keeping
28.A.in B.on C.at
29.A.to B. from C.for
30. A.reported B. refused C.realized
31.A. heavily B. quickly C. lonely
32.A.felt B.fell C.folded
33.A. and B.but C.so
34. A. told B.took C.taught
35.A. repaired B.raised C.risked
36.A.excited B.happy C. proud
六，作文
由于环境污染、人类残杀，很多野生动物正濒临灭绝，请以"How to protect wild animals"为题，用英语写一篇短文，说明保护野生动物的重要性以及怎样保护她们。内容要点:
1.为什么有些野生动物处于危险中;
2.保护野生动物的重要性;
我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。90词左右