2024届高三英语二轮复习完形填空做题技巧 课件(共30张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高三英语二轮复习完形填空做题技巧 课件(共30张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 9.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-29 10:37:15 | ||
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(共30张PPT)
Getting Skills in Cloze Tests
Learning Objectives:
By the end of the class, the students will be able to: 1. identify and master the skills in cloze tests to infer the keys; 2. put the skills into practice and explain the skills used for inferring keys; 3. improve their logical inference ability and train thinking ability.
You say that you love the rain,
but you open your umbrella when it rains；
You say that you love the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the sun shines.
You say that you love the wind,but you close your windows when wind blows.
This is why I am afraid, when you say that you love me too.
Step 1 Appreciate a poem I am afraid
given information
infer
missing information
Step 2: Self-exploration
1. (2019 全国Ⅲ卷)As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 41. can also drive you mad. 41. A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionists
2. (2022新高考I) My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our 41. memories are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. 41. A. camped B. drove C.walked D.cycled
原词复现
同根词复现
3. (2023 全国乙卷)To become the Olympic champion in the individual all-round event, Gabby Doughlas had to leave everything she knew best. She had to pack up her bedroom in Vinginia. She had to say 43. to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 44. ride waves on her board.43. A.goodbye B.hello C.thanks D.no4. (2023全国II卷）They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 21. . They could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog, Tiffy, and desperately wanted to take her with them.21. A. Turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection
同义词复现
近义词复现
5. (2023全国II卷)When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very 27. .George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was hard for him, having to leave his dog to a stranger and trust that everything would work out.27. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious
反义词复现
Words Reappearance
Skills
科学备考
the same
the similiar
the opposite
6.(2023.1浙江卷)Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives (蜂箱) are placed in the treetops. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult and often 43 . 43. A.urgent B.dangerous C. expensive D.pointless
7. (2020 全国 II)A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused had driven away a number of birds. 25. , the number of snakes haddeclined as well. 25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
并列关系
递进关系
8. (2022 全国甲卷) For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their companionship was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Last year, I started dating, but with reservations. When I first dated Steve, I learned he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 44. that he was an animal lover, I 45. that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack Flora, the cat.44.A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled
45. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted
因果关系
让步关系
9.（2022年新高考II卷）It might sound like one long, expensive vacation, but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 43 .
43.A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable
转折关系
Logical Relationship
Words Reappearance
Skills
科学备考
coordinate
progressive
causal
adversative
the same
the similiar
the opposite
concession
10. Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 1. . He looked very 2 , but he didn’t cry.1. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training2. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed
篇章语境
Context
Logical Relationship
Words Reappearance
Skills
科学备考
coordinate
progressive
causal
Emotions
Actions
Common Sense
adversative
the same
the similiar
the opposite
concession
Step 3:Practice and Discussion
Exercise1: On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line. As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention. Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.” Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
倒
计
时
还
有
60
秒
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her
42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.
D. finished
D. competitor
A. delay
A race
C stop
D bent down
B aid
A medical
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help. As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
B assessed
B pain
C confused
D deal
A leave
C meet
B display
Exercise 2: Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was traveling along 165 north after 1. to one of his customers. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 2. _____he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 3. ____________vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the 4._____________ and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on 5. ___________ and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 6. _____________the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 7. _________until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 8. _________she injured her neck.
倒
计
时
还
有
60
秒
Exercise 2: Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was traveling along 165 north after 1. to one of his customers. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 2. _____he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 3. ____________vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the 4._____________ and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on 5. ___________ and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 6. _____________the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 7. _________until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 8. _________she injured her neck.
C. As
B. disabled
A.extinguisher
A. came over
D. Approaching
D. still
C. in case
travel:To go or move at a particular speed, in a particular direction, or a particular distance
(以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内)行进
still adj. if you stay still, you stay in the same position and do not move. 静止的
A. delivering
Step 4:Adaptation--set at least 3 blanks for the passage below
（2023全国乙卷 阅读理解 B篇）Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical(地理的) variation. Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way. Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.
using the skills we learnt
倒
计
时
还
有
60
秒
Presentation
Context
Logical Relationship
Words Reappearance
Skills
科学备考
coordinate
progressive
causal
Emotions
Actions
Common Sense
adversative
the same
the similiar
the opposite
concession
1. Draw a mind map about the skills（必做）2. Finish a cloze text（选做）
Homework
Thanks for your listening
Getting Skills in Cloze Tests
Learning Objectives:
By the end of the class, the students will be able to: 1. identify and master the skills in cloze tests to infer the keys; 2. put the skills into practice and explain the skills used for inferring keys; 3. improve their logical inference ability and train thinking ability.
You say that you love the rain,
but you open your umbrella when it rains；
You say that you love the sun,but you find a shadow spot when the sun shines.
You say that you love the wind,but you close your windows when wind blows.
This is why I am afraid, when you say that you love me too.
Step 1 Appreciate a poem I am afraid
given information
infer
missing information
Step 2: Self-exploration
1. (2019 全国Ⅲ卷)As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 41. can also drive you mad. 41. A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionists
2. (2022新高考I) My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our 41. memories are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. 41. A. camped B. drove C.walked D.cycled
原词复现
同根词复现
3. (2023 全国乙卷)To become the Olympic champion in the individual all-round event, Gabby Doughlas had to leave everything she knew best. She had to pack up her bedroom in Vinginia. She had to say 43. to her two dogs and to the beach, where she loved to 44. ride waves on her board.43. A.goodbye B.hello C.thanks D.no4. (2023全国II卷）They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 21. . They could not afford to pay for transportation for their dog, Tiffy, and desperately wanted to take her with them.21. A. Turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection
同义词复现
近义词复现
5. (2023全国II卷)When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very 27. .George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was hard for him, having to leave his dog to a stranger and trust that everything would work out.27. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious
反义词复现
Words Reappearance
Skills
科学备考
the same
the similiar
the opposite
6.(2023.1浙江卷)Here, in south-east Ethiopia, hand-carved beehives (蜂箱) are placed in the treetops. Reaching them to get the honey is difficult and often 43 . 43. A.urgent B.dangerous C. expensive D.pointless
7. (2020 全国 II)A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it caused had driven away a number of birds. 25. , the number of snakes haddeclined as well. 25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
并列关系
递进关系
8. (2022 全国甲卷) For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their companionship was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Last year, I started dating, but with reservations. When I first dated Steve, I learned he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 44. that he was an animal lover, I 45. that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack Flora, the cat.44.A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled
45. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted
因果关系
让步关系
9.（2022年新高考II卷）It might sound like one long, expensive vacation, but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel 43 .
43.A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable
转折关系
Logical Relationship
Words Reappearance
Skills
科学备考
coordinate
progressive
causal
adversative
the same
the similiar
the opposite
concession
10. Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 1. . He looked very 2 , but he didn’t cry.1. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training2. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed
篇章语境
Context
Logical Relationship
Words Reappearance
Skills
科学备考
coordinate
progressive
causal
Emotions
Actions
Common Sense
adversative
the same
the similiar
the opposite
concession
Step 3:Practice and Discussion
Exercise1: On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line. As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention. Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.” Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
倒
计
时
还
有
60
秒
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41 the course earlier than she did. Her
42 came because she was carrying a 43 across the finish line.
As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn’t. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.
D. finished
D. competitor
A. delay
A race
C stop
D bent down
B aid
A medical
Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help. As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 53 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
Although the two young women were strangers before the 54 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.
B assessed
B pain
C confused
D deal
A leave
C meet
B display
Exercise 2: Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was traveling along 165 north after 1. to one of his customers. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 2. _____he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 3. ____________vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the 4._____________ and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on 5. ___________ and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 6. _____________the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 7. _________until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 8. _________she injured her neck.
倒
计
时
还
有
60
秒
Exercise 2: Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was traveling along 165 north after 1. to one of his customers. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 2. _____he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the 3. ____________vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the 4._____________ and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on 5. ___________ and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的) vehicle. 6. _____________the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 7. _________until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 8. _________she injured her neck.
C. As
B. disabled
A.extinguisher
A. came over
D. Approaching
D. still
C. in case
travel:To go or move at a particular speed, in a particular direction, or a particular distance
(以某速度、朝某方向或在某距离内)行进
still adj. if you stay still, you stay in the same position and do not move. 静止的
A. delivering
Step 4:Adaptation--set at least 3 blanks for the passage below
（2023全国乙卷 阅读理解 B篇）Living in Iowa and trying to become a photographer specializing in landscape (风景) can be quite a challenge, mainly because the corn state lacks geographical(地理的) variation. Although landscapes in the Midwest tend to be quite similar, either farm fields or highways, sometimes I find distinctive character in the hills or lakes. To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame. I tend to travel with a few of my friends to state parks or to the countryside to go on adventures and take photos along the way. Being at the right place at the right time is decisive in any style of photography. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing the moment I am attempting to photograph. I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only five minutes before the best moment.
using the skills we learnt
倒
计
时
还
有
60
秒
Presentation
Context
Logical Relationship
Words Reappearance
Skills
科学备考
coordinate
progressive
causal
Emotions
Actions
Common Sense
adversative
the same
the similiar
the opposite
concession
1. Draw a mind map about the skills（必做）2. Finish a cloze text（选做）
Homework
Thanks for your listening