译林版六年级下册
知识点归纳
姓名： 班级： 指导老师：
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 8 Our dreams
一、单词运用
单词 笔记
1. dream 梦想
2. future 将来，未来
3. care about 关心
4. astronaut宇航员
5. spaceship 宇宙飞船
6. Moon 月球
7. football player 足球运动员
8. World Cup 世界杯
9. dancer 舞蹈家
10. pianist 钢琴家
11. scientist 科学家
12. artist 艺术家
13. paint 绘画
e true 实现
15. take care of 照顾 同义短语look after
二、短语积累：
短语积累 笔记
1. ask the students about their dreams 问学生有关他们的梦想 ask…about…问关于……的事情
2. in the future 在未来
3. care about 关心，在乎 care about their teeth关心他们的牙齿
4. want be a dentist /an astronaut/ dancer 想成为一个牙医/ 想要成为一名宇航员/想要成为一名舞者 want to be…想要成为 want to be a writer 想要成为一名作家 want to be a pianist 想要成为一名钢琴家 want to be a scientist 想要成为一名科学家 want to be an artist 想要成为一名艺术家 want to be a policeman 想要成为一名警察
5. fly a spaceship to the Moon 驾驶飞船去月球
6. a football player 一名足球运动员
7. play in the World Cup 在世界杯上踢球/打球 这个词组中在play后面省略了football
8. make people healthy and beautiful 使人们健康美丽
9. write stories for children 给孩子们写故事
10. make people happy 使人们开心
11. our dreams 我们的梦想
12. come true 实现
13. take care of children’s teeth 照顾孩子们的牙齿
14. like playing the piano 喜欢弹钢琴
15. be good at writing擅长写作
16. have a big dream 有一个大大的梦想 have a dream有一个梦想
17. walk on Mars在火星行走
18. look at all the stars 看所有的星星
19. a little teacher 一个小老师
20. in our group 在我们组
21. study hard 努力学习
22. be brave and strong 勇敢又强壮
23. do more sport 做更多的运动 read more books 读更多的书
24. paint pictures in the park在公园画画
25. go to cooking school 去烹饪学校
26. have painting lessons 上画画课
四、语法
1. want to be= would like to be…(职业) 想成为…
如：I want to be a pianist. 我想成为一位钢琴家。
He wants to be an artist. 他想成为一位艺术家。
2. want to do sth 想要做某事 =would like to do sth
如：I want to fly to the Moon. 我想飞去月球。
She wants to see your dreams come true. 她想看你们的梦想成真。
3. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 ask my friend to help me
ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 ask me for help
4. make
①其常用结构是“make +名词/代词+形容词”，意为使……变得
②make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
5. see
See+名词/代词+do（动词原形） 看见某人做某事
职业名词的构成
类型 例词
以er结尾 driver 司机 farmer 农民 player 运动员 writer 作家 teacher 教师 traveller 旅行者 waiter 服务员 worker 工人 dancer 舞蹈家
以or结尾 doctor 医生 actor 演员
以ist结尾 artist 艺术家 dentist 牙医 pianist 钢琴演奏家 scientist 科学家
其他 astronaut 宇航员 cook 厨师 nurse 护士 student 学生 pupil学生，特指小学生 policeman 警察
常见的动名词短语或句型；
① like doing sth 喜欢做某事
② go doing 去做
③ be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
④ be good at/do well in doing sth擅长做某事
⑤ How/What about doing sth 做某事怎么样
⑥ No doing... 禁止/请勿做……
【基础提优】
一、根据首字母提示填空。
1. I want to be an a . I hope I can walk on Mars some day.
2. Tom has a toothache. He must go to see the d .
3. What are your d Will you share them with us
4. More and more people can take the s to the Moon in the f .
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lisa wants to be a (piano). Listen! She (play) the piano.
2. Can you (help) me (make) my dream come true
3. Miss Li (ask) the children about their dreams yesterday. She
(write) about them now.
4. Tom likes very much. He has a lesson every day.(skate)
5. —Does Rose (want) to be a writer
—No. She wants to be a (dance).
三、单项选择。
( )1. Tommy never about teeth.
A. care; his B. cares;his C. caring; her D. care; their
( )2. —What do you want to in the future
—I want to in the World Cup.
A.be; playing B. do; play C. be; play D. do;playing
( )3. Tony is my good friend. We have dream.
A.different B. the different C. same D.the same
( )4. I like music very much. Music people .
A. make;happy B. make; happily C. makes;happily D. makes; happy
( )5.—What do you want to
—I want to be .
A. does;a doctor B. be;help people C. be; a doctor D. does; a nurse
( )6.Sally likes . She often after school. She will have
lessons.
A. dance; dancing;dances B. dancing; dance; dance
C.dancing;dances;dancing D. dance; dances; dancing
( )7.There is “f” and “u” in the word "found”.
A. a; an B. an; a C. an;an D. a； a
( )8. They are good . They nice food. Look! They're .
A. cook; cooks; cooking B.cooks; cook;cooking
C. cooks; cooks; cook D. cooks; cooks; cooking
( )9.在读“I told him what I thought.”时，我们要注意做到 。
A.失去爆破和辅音浊化 B.失去爆破和连读
C.辅音浊化和失去爆破 D.连读和辅音浊化
四、按要求完成句子。
1.My sister wants to be a nurse.(对画线部分提问)
your sister want
I can look after this little dog.(改为同义句)
I can this little dog.
3. Li Ming and Wang Wei want to be a writer.(对画线部分提问)
to be a writer 译林版六年级下册
知识点归纳
姓名： 班级： 指导老师：
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
Unit 8 Our dreams
一、单词运用
单词 笔记
1. dream 梦想
2. future 将来，未来
3. care about 关心
4. astronaut宇航员
5. spaceship 宇宙飞船
6. Moon 月球
7. football player 足球运动员
8. World Cup 世界杯
9. dancer 舞蹈家
10. pianist 钢琴家
11. scientist 科学家
12. artist 艺术家
13. paint 绘画
e true 实现
15. take care of 照顾 同义短语look after
二、短语积累：
短语积累 笔记
1. ask the students about their dreams 问学生有关他们的梦想 ask…about…问关于……的事情
2. in the future 在未来
3. care about 关心，在乎 care about their teeth关心他们的牙齿
4. want be a dentist /an astronaut/ dancer 想成为一个牙医/ 想要成为一名宇航员/想要成为一名舞者 want to be…想要成为 want to be a writer 想要成为一名作家 want to be a pianist 想要成为一名钢琴家 want to be a scientist 想要成为一名科学家 want to be an artist 想要成为一名艺术家 want to be a policeman 想要成为一名警察
5. fly a spaceship to the Moon 驾驶飞船去月球
6. a football player 一名足球运动员
7. play in the World Cup 在世界杯上踢球/打球 这个词组中在play后面省略了football
8. make people healthy and beautiful 使人们健康美丽
9. write stories for children 给孩子们写故事
10. make people happy 使人们开心
11. our dreams 我们的梦想
12. come true 实现
13. take care of children’s teeth 照顾孩子们的牙齿
14. like playing the piano 喜欢弹钢琴
15. be good at writing擅长写作
16. have a big dream 有一个大大的梦想 have a dream有一个梦想
17. walk on Mars在火星行走
18. look at all the stars 看所有的星星
19. a little teacher 一个小老师
20. in our group 在我们组
21. study hard 努力学习
22. be brave and strong 勇敢又强壮
23. do more sport 做更多的运动 read more books 读更多的书
24. paint pictures in the park在公园画画
25. go to cooking school 去烹饪学校
26. have painting lessons 上画画课
四、语法
1. want to be= would like to be…(职业) 想成为…
如：I want to be a pianist. 我想成为一位钢琴家。
He wants to be an artist. 他想成为一位艺术家。
2. want to do sth 想要做某事 =would like to do sth
如：I want to fly to the Moon. 我想飞去月球。
She wants to see your dreams come true. 她想看你们的梦想成真。
3. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事 ask my friend to help me
ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 ask me for help
4. make
①其常用结构是“make +名词/代词+形容词”，意为使……变得
②make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
5. see
See+名词/代词+do（动词原形） 看见某人做某事
职业名词的构成
类型 例词
以er结尾 driver 司机 farmer 农民 player 运动员 writer 作家 teacher 教师 traveller 旅行者 waiter 服务员 worker 工人 dancer 舞蹈家
以or结尾 doctor 医生 actor 演员
以ist结尾 artist 艺术家 dentist 牙医 pianist 钢琴演奏家 scientist 科学家
其他 astronaut 宇航员 cook 厨师 nurse 护士 student 学生 pupil学生，特指小学生 policeman 警察
常见的动名词短语或句型；
① like doing sth 喜欢做某事
② go doing 去做
③ be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
④ be good at/do well in doing sth擅长做某事
⑤ How/What about doing sth 做某事怎么样
⑥ No doing... 禁止/请勿做……
【基础提优】
一、根据首字母提示填空。
1. I want to be an astronaut . I hope I can walk on Mars some day.
2. Tom has a toothache. He must go to see the dentist .
3. What are your dreams Will you share them with us
4. More and more people can take the spaceship to the Moon in the future .
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Lisa wants to be a pianist (piano). Listen! She is playing (play) the piano.
2. Can you help (help) me （to）make (make) my dream come true
3. Miss Li asked (ask) the children about their dreams yesterday. She
is writing (write) about them now.
4. Tom likes skating very much. He has a skating lesson every day.(skate)
5. —Does Rose want (want) to be a writer
—No. She wants to be a dancer (dance).
三、单项选择。
( B )1. Tommy never about teeth.
A. care; his B. cares;his C. caring; her D. care; their
( B )2. —What do you want to in the future
—I want to in the World Cup.
A.be; playing B. do; play C. be; play D. do;playing
( D )3. Tony is my good friend. We have dream.
A.different B. the different C. same D.the same
( D )4. I like music very much. Music people .
A. make;happy B. make; happily C. makes;happily D. makes; happy
( C )5.—What do you want to
—I want to be .
A. does;a doctor B. be;help people C. be; a doctor D. does; a nurse
( C )6.Sally likes . She often after school. She will have
lessons.
A. dance; dancing;dances B. dancing; dance; dance
C.dancing;dances;dancing D. dance; dances; dancing
( B )7.There is “f” and “u” in the word "found”.
A. a; an B. an; a C. an;an D. a； a
( B )8. They are good . They nice food. Look! They're .
A. cook; cooks; cooking B.cooks; cook;cooking
C. cooks; cooks; cook D. cooks; cooks; cooking
( B )9.在读“I told him what I thought.”时，我们要注意做到 。
A.失去爆破和辅音浊化 B.失去爆破和连读
C.辅音浊化和失去爆破 D.连读和辅音浊化
四、按要求完成句子。
1.My sister wants to be a nurse.(对画线部分提问)
What does your sister want to be
I can look after this little dog.(改为同义句)
I can take care of this little dog.
3. Li Ming and Wang Wei want to be a writer.(对画线部分提问)
Who wants to be a writer
