中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section 4 F--H
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.He is__________with trouble now,which can be known from his_________________ expressions.I want to ask him what has happened face to face.(face)
2.He _________________ again in the experiment but he didn't admit he was a _________________ because he firmly believed that _____________is the mother of success.(fail)
3 .We are born with a sense of __________.Children from an early age know____________well that everybody should be treated .(fair)
4 .The_________________old man planted a rose and watered it_________________ .Though it didn't blossom,he never lost faith in it.(faith)
5.We had to return the hairdryer to the store because it was _________________(fault).
6.Our fashionable design and superior quality have been gaining _________________comments from our customers.Our latest version_________________by teenagers around the country for its practical function and fashionable appearance. Many consider it as their_________________ .(favor)
7.When the_________________mountaineer faces a_________________situation,he always keeps calm and takes proper action without fear.(fear)
8 .He_________________ he needed a friend to whom he could tell everything,like his deepest_________________and thoughts.(feel)
9 .As the children become_________________ independent of the family,the emphasis on family________________
security will shift.(finance)
10 .The president of the company___________believed that the company needed immediate expansion and his firm attitude contributed a lot to setting up another two_____________.(firm)
11.I enjoy my present job just because of its flexible working time.Thanks to its ____________ (flexible)in time,I manage to keep a balance between my work and private life
12. He is the suitable person for the position,where fluent English is a must.Besides,he can speak French____________.In other words,he speaks English and French with equal____________.(fluent)
13.0n a____________(fog)night,one truck collided head-on with another suddenly because of the heavy fog,causing no injuries luckily.
14.In order to follow the instructions in this article,the followers need the __________(follow)software.
15. Hearing her__________arguments,I__________to admit that I had done wrong,wearing a_________
and embarrassed smile on my face.(force)
16.One of the principles of our legal system is that people are responsible for the____________(foresee)
consequences of their actions.
17. I am____________sometimes while my grandpa in his eighties still has a good memory.He never
____________to teach me how to write Chinese characters every morning.The sweet memory is really
____________.(forget)
18. Tom is often____________ .Last year he went to Shanghai to seek his fortune.____________,he got a well-paid job there.(fortune)
19.Her family____________the company in 1895.It has developed steadily since its____________.(found)
20 .My parents were always busy with their endless work,thus having little free time to accompany me.Looking back on my childhood now,I feel it is great to have this ____________ (free),though.
21. If the ground gets____________in____________winter,simply cover your carrot garden with a thick layer of leaves or straw.This will prevent the ground from____________(freeze)
22 .The use of small trains with higher__________or larger trains operating less__________could well affect passenger numbers.(frequent)
23 .The disaster____________everybody in the earthquake-stricken area.It was____________to be buried in the ruins.When the____________ survivors were dug out from under the ruins,they were trembling with fright.(fright)
24 .It was a____________ (fruit)meeting;we made a lot of important decisions.
25 .The living room is____________simply with white____________and blue-and-white fabrics(织物) . (furnish)
26.The Lunar New Year is a time____________with family,eat a lot of delicious food, exchange gifts,and bond with one another.These____________ are the highlight of the season.(gather)
27 .Experts____________(general)agree that diet has a strong influence on our general health.
28. When you do something to help those in need,your____________(generous)is a model for your followers.
29. The boat was rocking____________(gentle)to and fro in the water.
30. The____________musician is a man of many____________who was____________with a charming smile.(gift)
31 .If you speak good English,this will be of great help for you to get more chances to think and win a____________vision in our increasingly globalized world. (globe)
32. The film brings us back to the age of the former glory,which was a___________ (glory)chapter in our country's history.
33. In our country,railways____________by the____________not by any individual.(govern)
34. He was born in 1942 in Oxford and____________from Oxford University.After____________,he became a professor of Oxford University.(graduate
35 .He was____________for food,so he ate the pancake____________on seeing it.(greed)
36 .Entering a grocery,I____________by the grocer.His cheery____________made me feel at home.(greet)
37 .Fruit,vegetables and other crops____________with chemical fertilizers generally grow
too fast to be full of nutrition.Nowadays organic food has____________popular among
the consumers.A____________number of farmers begin to turn to organic farming. The rapid__________in organic farming has brought plenty of high quality food to the market.(grow)
38 .The teacher____________us through all the important points and we got fully prepared under the_________ of her before the exam.(guide)
39 .When a man feels____________(guilt),he may become unusually considerate or attentive to mask his affair or relieve some of his guilt.
40.To my____________,his brother was very happy to accept my skateboard(滑板).I thought his brother was ____________than before.(happy)
41.Smoking does great harm to the smokers' health.Besides,it is also __________(harm)to the people around.
42.It is our duty to make our world a more____________(harmony)place to live in,so we should live in harmony with each other.
43 .Mary led an____________life.Mary's parents were so busy that they couldn't provide her with a
____________diet.Luckily,with the help of the doctor,she now lives a____________life than before.(health)
44.Though he was at a disadvantage because of his____________,he jumped the____________among all the competitors and the judges spoke____________of his performance.(high)
45 .Seeing a little dog suddenly appear in front of my car,I put on the brakes without____________,If I had____________for even a second,the dog would have been killed.(hesitate)
46 .____________speaking,I don't have much belief in his____________.I believe he is not as honest as you thought.(honest)
47.I feel____________(honor)to make a speech tonight to celebrate Teachers' Day in honor of our honorable teachers.
48 .I was once____________of my studies,but I____________ for progress,so I____________asked my teacher for help.It was his encouragement and instruction that made me improve greatly and now I'm____________about my future.(hope)
49.My English teacher is very friendly and has a great sense of humor.She often tells us ___________(humor)stories in class.
50 .(1)If you're still a little____________,don't gaze____________at the display of food.Instead,wait for at least 20 minutes before eating more.Often your hunger
will go away.(hunger)
(2)I'm____________(hunger)for the practical results of research and learning.No doubt many of you share that hunger.
参考答案：
1.faced;facial [facial expression 面部表情]
2.failed;failure;failure
failure n.[C]失败的人/事；[U] 失败
3 .fairness;fairly;fairly
fair adj. 公平的；(天气)晴朗的；(皮 肤)白皙的 n. 集市；展销会，交易会
fairness n. 合理，公正
fairly adv. 相当地；公正地
4 .faithful;faithfully
faith n. 信任，信心[lose faith in 对…… 失去信心]
faithful adj. 忠实的
faithless adj. 不忠诚的，不可信任的
5 .faulty (adj.有缺陷的；错误的)
6.favorable; is favored;favorite
favor v. 较喜欢；偏袒；有利于 n.帮助；赞同 [in favor of支持，赞同]
favorable adj. 赞成的，支持的，肯定的 favorite n.特别喜爱的人(或事物)adj.最喜欢的
7.fearless;fearful
fearless adj. 无畏的，不怕的
fearful adj. 可怕的，吓人的
8.felt;feelings
9.financially;financial
finance n. 资金；金融 v. 提供资金
financial adj. 财政的，财务的，金融的
10.firmly (adv. 坚定地；坚固地);firms
11.flexibility (n.灵活性)
12 .fluently;fluency
fluency n.[U,sing.](尤指外语)流利，流畅；熟练自如
13.foggy (adj. 有雾的)
14 .following
follow v. 跟随；遵循；仿效；理解，明白
following adj.下述的，下列的
forceful;was forced;forced
force v. 强迫，迫使[force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事】 n.力量，武力
forceful adj.有说服力的
forced adj. 勉强的，被迫的
16.foreseeable
foresee v. 预见，预料
foreseeable adj. 可预知的，可预见的
17.forgetful;forgets;unforgettable
forgetful adj. 健忘的
unforgettable adj.难忘的
18. fortunate;Fortunately
fortune n. 大笔的钱；命运；运气
fortunate adj. 幸运的
unfortunately adv.不幸的是
19.founded;foundation
found v. 创办，创建，建立
foundation n. 创建；地基；基金会
20.freedom (n. 自由)
21.frozen;freezing;freezing
freeze v. 冻结，结冰；惊呆；使固定不动 freezing adj. 极冷的
frozen adj. 冰封的；冷冻的；冻僵；惊呆
22 .frequency;frequently
frequency n. 发生率；频繁
23.frightened;frightening;frightened
24.fruitful ( adj. 富有成效的；富饶的)
25.furnished;furniture
furnish v. 布置家具；提供，供应 furniture n. 家具
26 .to gather;gatherings
gather v. 聚集，集合；收集
gathering n.聚会；收集，采集，搜集
27.generally (adv .普遍地；大体上)
28.generosity(n. 慷慨，宽宏大量)
29.gently (adv.和缓地，温柔地)
30.gifted;gifts;gifted [be gifted with 具有 (令人愉快的东西)]
31.globally;global
32.glorious ( adj . 光荣的；辉煌的)
33.are governed;government
govern n.管理，控制；支配
government n.政府；管理方法
34.graduated;graduation/graduating
graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼
35. greedy;greedily
greedy adj. 渴望的，贪婪的
36.was greeted;greetings
greet v.招呼，问候，迎接
greeting n. 问候；[pl.]问候的话
37.grown;grown;growing;growth
grow v. 生长；成长；增强 linking v.逐 渐变得
growth n. 成长；增长
growing adj. 增加的，增长的，增强的
38.guided;guidance
guide n.(向某人)解释，阐明；为…… 领路；指导 n. 向导，导游；指南，手册
guidance n. 指导，引导，咨询
39.guilty (adj.感到内疚的；感到惭愧的)
40.happiness;happier
happiness n.高兴，愉快；幸福
41.harmful
harmful adj. 有 害 的[be harmful to 对……有害]
harmless adj. 无害的
42.harmonious (adj .和谐的；协调的)
43 .unhealthy;healthy;healthier
unhealthy adj.损害健康的；不健康的 healthy adj. 有益于健康的；健康的
44.height;highest;highly
height n. 身高，高度
highly adv. 钦佩地，赞赏地；非常
[speak highly of 高度评价]
45.hesitation;hesitated
hesitation n. 犹 豫,迟 疑 [without hesitation 毫不犹豫地]
46.Honestly;honesty
honesty n. 诚实，老实，正直
47.honored
honor v. 尊敬；给予表扬[be/feel honored to do sth.做某事感到荣幸] n.荣幸；荣 誉，名誉；尊敬
[in honor of 为向……表 示敬意]
48.hopeless;hoped;hopefully;hopeful
hope v. 希 望 ， 期 望 [hope for希望……] n.希望
hopeful adj.抱有希望的，满怀希望[be hopeful about 对……怀有希望]
hopeless adj. 感到无望的
49. humorous (adj . 滑稽有趣的，有幽默 感的)
50. (1 )hungry;hungrily (2) hungry
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section 4 F--H
在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
1.He is__________with trouble now,which can be known from his_________________ expressions.I want to ask him what has happened face to face.(face)
2.He _________________ again in the experiment but he didn't admit he was a _________________ because he firmly believed that _____________is the mother of success.(fail)
3 .We are born with a sense of __________.Children from an early age know____________well that everybody should be treated .(fair)
4 .The_________________old man planted a rose and watered it_________________ .Though it didn't blossom,he never lost faith in it.(faith)
5.We had to return the hairdryer to the store because it was _________________(fault).
6.Our fashionable design and superior quality have been gaining _________________comments from our customers.Our latest version_________________by teenagers around the country for its practical function and fashionable appearance. Many consider it as their_________________ .(favor)
7.When the_________________mountaineer faces a_________________situation,he always keeps calm and takes proper action without fear.(fear)
8 .He_________________ he needed a friend to whom he could tell everything,like his deepest_________________and thoughts.(feel)
9 .As the children become_________________ independent of the family,the emphasis on family________________
security will shift.(finance)
10 .The president of the company___________believed that the company needed immediate expansion and his firm attitude contributed a lot to setting up another two_____________.(firm)
11.I enjoy my present job just because of its flexible working time.Thanks to its ____________ (flexible)in time,I manage to keep a balance between my work and private life
12. He is the suitable person for the position,where fluent English is a must.Besides,he can speak French____________.In other words,he speaks English and French with equal____________.(fluent)
13.0n a____________(fog)night,one truck collided head-on with another suddenly because of the heavy fog,causing no injuries luckily.
14.In order to follow the instructions in this article,the followers need the __________(follow)software.
15. Hearing her__________arguments,I__________to admit that I had done wrong,wearing a_________
and embarrassed smile on my face.(force)
16.One of the principles of our legal system is that people are responsible for the____________(foresee)
consequences of their actions.
17. I am____________sometimes while my grandpa in his eighties still has a good memory.He never
____________to teach me how to write Chinese characters every morning.The sweet memory is really
____________.(forget)
18. Tom is often____________ .Last year he went to Shanghai to seek his fortune.____________,he got a well-paid job there.(fortune)
19.Her family____________the company in 1895.It has developed steadily since its____________.(found)
20 .My parents were always busy with their endless work,thus having little free time to accompany me.Looking back on my childhood now,I feel it is great to have this ____________ (free),though.
21. If the ground gets____________in____________winter,simply cover your carrot garden with a thick layer of leaves or straw.This will prevent the ground from____________(freeze)
22 .The use of small trains with higher__________or larger trains operating less__________could well affect passenger numbers.(frequent)
23 .The disaster____________everybody in the earthquake-stricken area.It was____________to be buried in the ruins.When the____________ survivors were dug out from under the ruins,they were trembling with fright.(fright)
24 .It was a____________ (fruit)meeting;we made a lot of important decisions.
25 .The living room is____________simply with white____________and blue-and-white fabrics(织物) . (furnish)
26.The Lunar New Year is a time____________with family,eat a lot of delicious food, exchange gifts,and bond with one another.These____________ are the highlight of the season.(gather)
27 .Experts____________(general)agree that diet has a strong influence on our general health.
28. When you do something to help those in need,your____________(generous)is a model for your followers.
29. The boat was rocking____________(gentle)to and fro in the water.
30. The____________musician is a man of many____________who was____________with a charming smile.(gift)
31 .If you speak good English,this will be of great help for you to get more chances to think and win a____________vision in our increasingly globalized world. (globe)
32. The film brings us back to the age of the former glory,which was a___________ (glory)chapter in our country's history.
33. In our country,railways____________by the____________not by any individual.(govern)
34. He was born in 1942 in Oxford and____________from Oxford University.After____________,he became a professor of Oxford University.(graduate
35 .He was____________for food,so he ate the pancake____________on seeing it.(greed)
36 .Entering a grocery,I____________by the grocer.His cheery____________made me feel at home.(greet)
37 .Fruit,vegetables and other crops____________with chemical fertilizers generally grow
too fast to be full of nutrition.Nowadays organic food has____________popular among
the consumers.A____________number of farmers begin to turn to organic farming. The rapid__________in organic farming has brought plenty of high quality food to the market.(grow)
38 .The teacher____________us through all the important points and we got fully prepared under the_________ of her before the exam.(guide)
39 .When a man feels____________(guilt),he may become unusually considerate or attentive to mask his affair or relieve some of his guilt.
40.To my____________,his brother was very happy to accept my skateboard(滑板).I thought his brother was ____________than before.(happy)
41.Smoking does great harm to the smokers' health.Besides,it is also __________(harm)to the people around.
42.It is our duty to make our world a more____________(harmony)place to live in,so we should live in harmony with each other.
43 .Mary led an____________life.Mary's parents were so busy that they couldn't provide her with a
____________diet.Luckily,with the help of the doctor,she now lives a____________life than before.(health)
44.Though he was at a disadvantage because of his____________,he jumped the____________among all the competitors and the judges spoke____________of his performance.(high)
45 .Seeing a little dog suddenly appear in front of my car,I put on the brakes without____________,If I had____________for even a second,the dog would have been killed.(hesitate)
46 .____________speaking,I don't have much belief in his____________.I believe he is not as honest as you thought.(honest)
47.I feel____________(honor)to make a speech tonight to celebrate Teachers' Day in honor of our honorable teachers.
48 .I was once____________of my studies,but I____________ for progress,so I____________asked my teacher for help.It was his encouragement and instruction that made me improve greatly and now I'm____________about my future.(hope)
49.My English teacher is very friendly and has a great sense of humor.She often tells us ___________(humor)stories in class.
50 .(1)If you're still a little____________,don't gaze____________at the display of food.Instead,wait for at least 20 minutes before eating more.Often your hunger
will go away.(hunger)
(2)I'm____________(hunger)for the practical results of research and learning.No doubt many of you share that hunger.
参考答案：
1.faced;facial [facial expression 面部表情]
2.failed;failure;failure
failure n.[C]失败的人/事；[U] 失败
3 .fairness;fairly;fairly
fair adj. 公平的；(天气)晴朗的；(皮 肤)白皙的 n. 集市；展销会，交易会
fairness n. 合理，公正
fairly adv. 相当地；公正地
4 .faithful;faithfully
faith n. 信任，信心[lose faith in 对…… 失去信心]
faithful adj. 忠实的
faithless adj. 不忠诚的，不可信任的
5 .faulty (adj.有缺陷的；错误的)
6.favorable; is favored;favorite
favor v. 较喜欢；偏袒；有利于 n.帮助；赞同 [in favor of支持，赞同]
favorable adj. 赞成的，支持的，肯定的 favorite n.特别喜爱的人(或事物)adj.最喜欢的
7.fearless;fearful
fearless adj. 无畏的，不怕的
fearful adj. 可怕的，吓人的
8.felt;feelings
9.financially;financial
finance n. 资金；金融 v. 提供资金
financial adj. 财政的，财务的，金融的
10.firmly (adv. 坚定地；坚固地);firms
11.flexibility (n.灵活性)
12 .fluently;fluency
fluency n.[U,sing.](尤指外语)流利，流畅；熟练自如
13.foggy (adj. 有雾的)
14 .following
follow v. 跟随；遵循；仿效；理解，明白
following adj.下述的，下列的
forceful;was forced;forced
force v. 强迫，迫使[force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事】 n.力量，武力
forceful adj.有说服力的
forced adj. 勉强的，被迫的
16.foreseeable
foresee v. 预见，预料
foreseeable adj. 可预知的，可预见的
17.forgetful;forgets;unforgettable
forgetful adj. 健忘的
unforgettable adj.难忘的
18. fortunate;Fortunately
fortune n. 大笔的钱；命运；运气
fortunate adj. 幸运的
unfortunately adv.不幸的是
19.founded;foundation
found v. 创办，创建，建立
foundation n. 创建；地基；基金会
20.freedom (n. 自由)
21.frozen;freezing;freezing
freeze v. 冻结，结冰；惊呆；使固定不动 freezing adj. 极冷的
frozen adj. 冰封的；冷冻的；冻僵；惊呆
22 .frequency;frequently
frequency n. 发生率；频繁
23.frightened;frightening;frightened
24.fruitful ( adj. 富有成效的；富饶的)
25.furnished;furniture
furnish v. 布置家具；提供，供应 furniture n. 家具
26 .to gather;gatherings
gather v. 聚集，集合；收集
gathering n.聚会；收集，采集，搜集
27.generally (adv .普遍地；大体上)
28.generosity(n. 慷慨，宽宏大量)
29.gently (adv.和缓地，温柔地)
30.gifted;gifts;gifted [be gifted with 具有 (令人愉快的东西)]
31.globally;global
32.glorious ( adj . 光荣的；辉煌的)
33.are governed;government
govern n.管理，控制；支配
government n.政府；管理方法
34.graduated;graduation/graduating
graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼
35. greedy;greedily
greedy adj. 渴望的，贪婪的
36.was greeted;greetings
greet v.招呼，问候，迎接
greeting n. 问候；[pl.]问候的话
37.grown;grown;growing;growth
grow v. 生长；成长；增强 linking v.逐 渐变得
growth n. 成长；增长
growing adj. 增加的，增长的，增强的
38.guided;guidance
guide n.(向某人)解释，阐明；为…… 领路；指导 n. 向导，导游；指南，手册
guidance n. 指导，引导，咨询
39.guilty (adj.感到内疚的；感到惭愧的)
40.happiness;happier
happiness n.高兴，愉快；幸福
41.harmful
harmful adj. 有 害 的[be harmful to 对……有害]
harmless adj. 无害的
42.harmonious (adj .和谐的；协调的)
43 .unhealthy;healthy;healthier
unhealthy adj.损害健康的；不健康的 healthy adj. 有益于健康的；健康的
44.height;highest;highly
height n. 身高，高度
highly adv. 钦佩地，赞赏地；非常
[speak highly of 高度评价]
45.hesitation;hesitated
hesitation n. 犹 豫,迟 疑 [without hesitation 毫不犹豫地]
46.Honestly;honesty
honesty n. 诚实，老实，正直
47.honored
honor v. 尊敬；给予表扬[be/feel honored to do sth.做某事感到荣幸] n.荣幸；荣 誉，名誉；尊敬
[in honor of 为向……表 示敬意]
48.hopeless;hoped;hopefully;hopeful
hope v. 希 望 ， 期 望 [hope for希望……] n.希望
hopeful adj.抱有希望的，满怀希望[be hopeful about 对……怀有希望]
hopeless adj. 感到无望的
49. humorous (adj . 滑稽有趣的，有幽默 感的)
50. (1 )hungry;hungrily (2) hungry
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
