四川省成都东部新区养马高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试考试英语试题（有答案与听力原文 无音频）
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| 名称 | 四川省成都东部新区养马高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试考试英语试题（有答案与听力原文 无音频） |  | |
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成都东部新区养马高级中学
2023-2024学年度（下）高2022级半期考试英语试题
时间：120分钟 总分：150分
听力（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man probably talking to
A. A shop assistant. B. His wife. C. His co worker.
2. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The woman`s photo. B. A scenic spot. C. A TV drama.
3. What does the man mean
A. E commerce is a double edged sword.
B. Local specialties should be exported.
C. Commercials are of no use.
4. What will the man do next
A. Close a window. B. Catch a mouse. C. Leave the room.
5. When does the conversation take place
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. Which year of college are the speakers in
A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.
7. What did the woman do in public
A. She had a dance. B. She did jumping jacks. C. She performed a song.
听第7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What does the man expect to do on the 3rd
A. Sign a contract. B. Go on a tour. C. Return to New York.
9. What does the man finally decide to do
A. Cancel the reservation.B. Contact another airline.C. Advance the departure date.
听第8段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Who might the woman be
A. A hostess. B. A director. C. An actress.
11. What does the woman think of the award winning film
A. It is her personal favorite. B. It is worthy of the award. C. It is terribly disappointing.
12. What is the man going to do next
A. Call a meeting. B. Watch a video. C. Have a job interview.
听第9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16题。
13. What is the man
A. A fresh graduate. B. A software engineer. C. A computer repairman.
14. What does the example of the man`s group project prove
A. He has great leadership skills. B. He is a good team player. C. He pays attention to detail.
15. How does the woman describe the man
A. Motivated. B. Creative. C. Industrious.
16. What will the woman most probably talk about next
A. The employment situation. B. The future opportunities. C. The company culture.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20题。
17. How much did disabled travelers spend in the US in 2018
A. About $45.8 billion. B. About $58.7 billion. C. About $81 billion.
18. What is the best thing about Singapore in Nilesh Joshi`s opinion
A. It enables the disabled to live with dignity.
B. It offers the disabled accessible public transport.
C. Its tourist attractions are free for the disabled.
19. What do we know about John Morris
A. He spoke highly of the hotel rooms in Las Vegas.
B. He buys magazines 3 or 4 times a week.
C. He once lived in Sydney.
20. Where is Julie Jones employed
A. At a hotel. B. In a travel agency. C. In a publishing company.
第二部分：第一节阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
A
Day Trip to Tarangire National Park
Tarangire is one of those parks whose beauty is not fully recognized by people. It is often only visited for day trips because it is close to Ngorongoro and the Serengeti. It is full of elephants, zebras and lions. It also has some super scenery to go with it. You can also see sights such as the Tarangire River.
Tarangire has the second highest concentration of wildlife in Tanzania after the Serengeti and the highest concentration of elephants in the world. It has over 700 lions living there as well as a wide selection of other animals.
Itinerary (行程)
You will be picked up from your accommodation（住处）. After an approximate 3 hours’drive, you will arrive at Tarangire National Park. The name of this national park originates from the Tarangire River that crosses the park. The park is considered as one of the best places to view elephants up close. From the open roof of the safari (野外观兽旅行) vehicle you will be able to absorb the landscape and see the animals wandering around. In the late afternoon you will have a hot meal, and then you will leave the park and drive back to Moshi.
Included in the price (US $620 per person)
All Tanzania national park fees International flights to/from Tanzania
Meals according to the itinerary（行程） Alcoholic and soft drinks
for each day Personal expenses & tips
Bottles of mineral water for each day Travel insurance & visa fees
Professional English-speaking guide Extra activities within the park
Safari 4 ×4 jeep with all accessories Hotel accommodation before and after the safari
Come and start your day trip! Click here and fill out the form to send a booking request immediately.
21. What do we know about Tarangire
A. It offers day and night trips.
B. It owns the biggest lion population.
C. It’s better than what people think.
D. It has more wildlife than the Serengeti.
22. What can visitors do in the park
A. Wander along the river.
B. Watch animals in jeeps.
C. Interact with elephants.
D. Spend a night in the park.
23. What’s included in the price
A. Guide services.
B. Travel insurance.
C. Meals and soft drinks.
D. Round-trip airfares.
B
I opened my car window and called out “Ma’am! Ma’am!” The only lady in the parking lot looked around until she saw me. “I just wanted to tell how nice you look today,” I said. “The colors you have on are beautiful on you.” Her face registered surprise for a second, and then she smiled. “Thank you!” she called back. Her final steps to her car seemed lighter, and I smiled to myself.
I grew up with very few cheerleaders in my own life. When I was in the middle of fighting a battle for my life, I had been confirmed depression, along with anxiety. It has taken many years and more effort and determination than I thought I was capable of recovering from this illness. With no cheerleaders in my court, I fought this battle alone. I am proud of the progress I have made thus far. There are times when I thought, if only I had had someone to hold me and say, “Susan, I believe in you. You can do this, and I’ll be there every step of the way.” I wonder how much sooner I would have recovered. I’ll never know.
So I have made it a point in recent years to praise people, especially women and girls. Instead of just thinking that someone looks nice or did a great job, I say it out loud. It doesn’t take long, and it’s easy. So, I wonder, why don’t more people do this As women, we have learned from our role models to be quiet. We downplay（淡化） our own achievements even when we do receive a rare compliment（恭维）. Now, when I compliment someone and she denies, I say to her, “Just say thank you.”
Most women are relieved that they don’t have to deny the compliment; they can accept the praise without guilt.
Cheerleading doesn’t require any skills. It only takes a few seconds, although you do have to remind yourself to do it. Eventually, it becomes a habit.
24. How did the lady feel after hearing the author’s praise
A. Delighted. B. Anxious.C. Relaxed. D. Worried.
25. What made the author become a cheerleader
A. Her experiences.B. Her habit.C. Her personality.D. Her ambition.
26. What does the author hope when she praises someone
A. She can be rewarded.B. She can be appreciated.
C. They can accept the praise.D. They should say something.
27. Which of the following best describes the author
A. Caring. B. Brave.C. Outgoing. D. Honest.
C
I traveled to Hawaii several months ago, in part to cover a story on invasive plants and animals and their impact on the state. As I worked on this story, I kept thinking about the fact that some plants and animals become uncontrollably invasive when they're brought into a new ecosystem, while others don't. For example, over the past two hundred years or so, there have been approximately 20, 000 non-native plant species either intentionally or accidentally brought into Hawaii alone. But only a small part of those plants — 200 species or so — have become invasive, threatening the environment, the economy, or human health.
An example from Hawaii's forests: the invasive plant strawberry guava thrives as it gives off a chemical that prevents all other plants from growing nearby, and it also absorbs more water than native species. What makes these particular species so successful Most of the reasons involve how a particular species interacts with its new environment. First, invasive species may be highly adaptable to a variety of climates. Second, they are usually quite fecund (多产的), which ensures that they can multiply rapidly. Third, they are usually threatening when it comes to resources like nutrients and space, easily crowding out their native counterparts ( 对 应 的 物 种). And finally, invasive species thrive when there are no natural enemies or pests in their new space.
How can we eradicate invasive species once they're in place Unfortunately, it's nearly impossible to do that — conservationists would have to notice that the species is a problem before its population has established and grown to an uncontrollable size. Instead, most conservationists battling invasive species aim for control in key ecological pockets.
It is a constant battle, though, and humans are always playing catch-up. If you're thinking of planting unusual plants in your garden or keeping a foreign pet, perhaps reconsider and go for a native one. You never know when they might escape and tip over an ecosystem.
28. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A. A substantial number of species in Hawaii are severely endangered.
B. Not all uncontrollably invasive species threaten the environment.
C. A small number of plants are intentionally introduced.
D. Not all non-native species become invasive.
29. Which category does the reason for the strawberry guava's thriving fall into
A. The first reason. B. The second reason.
C. The third reason. D. The last reason.
30. What is the author's attitude toward eradicating invasive plants or animals in time
A. Unclear. B. Hopeless. C. Uncaring. D. Disapproving.
31. What does the author suggest pet keepers do
A. Avoid the battle between native and foreign pets.
B. Create an ideal ecosystem for the pet.
C. Prevent the pet from escaping.
D. Get a native pet.
D
Between 1945 and 2000, educators employed a fairly uniform approach. The teacher was the sun in the classroom, and all lessons and activities centered around him or her. Educators stressed the importance of discipline and obedience (服从) within the classroom, and students were expected to follow very rigid (死板的) standards for behavior and academic performance. The stated goal of this model was to ensure fairness by applying the same expectations; however, the result was that only a few students succeeded while many others were left behind.
When computers and Internet technology entered the classroom a few decades ago, another pattern appeared and progressive educators immediately saw the opportunity to change the way school worked. Instead of needing to focus on the teachers for the vast majority of the day, students could use computers, websites, and even games to learn new materials and improve their skills and knowledge. Not all educators welcomed this shift（变化）, however, as some believed it took power and responsibility away from the teachers and cheapened the educational experience for learners.
Over the last decade, two distinct camps of educators have emerged（出现）. Tech advocates（支持者） stress that computers and Internet technology allow students to learn at their own pace in an environment that makes them feel comfortable, while the traditional classroom sets a pace that many learners can’t keep up with and often makes students feel uncomfortable. Traditionalists, on the other hand, believe that over-reliance（过度依赖） on tech limits students’ ability to develop their own knowledge and skills and does little to prepare them for the realities of being adults in the real world.
Regrettably, the inability of these two parties to find an agreement has prevented the growth of our education system. We must learn from what worked in the past while adopting the best of our new technologies to create an education system that reflects our modern world. If we can’t get all our teachers on the same page, then we will be at risk of failing future generations.
32. Who can probably learn better under the 1945-2000 model of education
A. Lisa who tends to read by herself.
B. Michael who likes to share ideas.
C. Kate who can focus on listening for long.
D. Tom who prefers hands-on learning.
33. Why do some educators prefer the second education pattern
A. It allows for different learning styles.
B. It has the same hope for students.
C. It fires students’ enthusiasm for learning.
D. It reduces teachers’ level of stress.
34. What message is conveyed in paragraph 3
A. Two of a trade never agree. B. Everyone thinks in his way.
C. Every potter praises his pot. D. One’s words reflect one’s thinking.
35. What is the author’s understanding of a good education system
A. It’s full of well-trained subject teachers.
B. It’s an accurate mirror of the real world.
C. It’s inclusive（包容广的） and accessible to all students.
D. It’s an integration（结合） of tradition and modernity.
第二部分：第二节 七选五(共 5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分 12.5分)
For centuries, Antarctica has attracted people from around the world. Explorers sought to travel there. Scientists have studied weather, wildlife, and geology there for decades. 1. __________ In the last few decades, though, scientists have reported that the ice is melting.
2. __________ That's a difficult question to answer. The loss of ice in Antarctica has not been linear ( 直 线 的). That means it isn't a steady decrease. In fact, the rate of melting can vary greatly from year to year. Still, scientists warn that the continent's ice sheet is shrinking.
3. __________ Climate change is warming the world's oceans and affecting the currents (洋流) of the Earth's oceans. These currents are bringing more warm water to Antarctica than ever recorded.
Today, the planet is warming at a rate that alarms scientists. 4. __________ The effects of such a rise could cause major problems. It will increase flooding, especially in areas near shores. A large rise in sea level could even make some regions uninhabitable. This could cause millions around the world to become climate refugees (难民).
Can humans stop Antarctica from melting Probably not — but experts do believe people can slow the process. How can you help Pay attention to your carbon footprint. 5. __________ Only changes on a large, global scale (范围) can truly make a difference to Antarctica.
A. How quickly is Antarctica melting B. Is human activity contributing to the melting of Antarctica's ice C. The ice of Antarctica is the result of thousands of years of snow. D. West Antarctica is the region most affected by these warm waters. E. Talk with your family about ways to reduce your use of fossil fuels. F. If this continues, melting ice could lead to a serious rise in sea level. G. Experts say the melting of Antarctica's ice sheet is caused by rising temperatures.
第三部分：第一节 完型填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
The first time you make a speech is truly a special moment, and I will surely never forget the one I gave.
As a kid, I was extremely 41 and seldom said anything, 42 to stay quiet most of the time. When I was about to graduate from 43 school, I remember that my teacher pulled me aside and offered to make a 44 with me. She told me how I was getting As in all of my subjects — 45 handwriting, in which I had only managed to receive a C. She said if I were to 46 the welcome speech at graduation, I would get an A in handwriting.
My first thought was that giving a speech doesn't sound like much 47 . But who was I to complain if I could get an A so 48 The speech I wrote was 49 boring. It started with something as lifeless and 50 as “Good afternoon parents, teachers, and students. Welcome to the graduation ceremony.”
As you can see, my speech was nothing fancy and I am sure nobody 51 it either. But the important lesson is that I 52 it and I realized the earlier you can stand up and speak, the better it is. The next year in junior high school, I found it had given me more 53 when I started 54 the student council ( 学 生 会). Giving a speech 55 its quality was an important first step that I took and hopefully you can too.
41. A. smart B. shy C. honest D. impatient
42. A. planning B. choosing C. fearing D. promising
43. A. primary B. high C. art D. medical
44. A. list B. contribution C. note D. deal
45. A. along with B. as for C. except for D. instead of
46. A. give B. understand C. hear D. support
47. A. pain B. difference C. work D. fun
48. A. surprisingly B. proudly C. easily D. obviously
49. A. extremely B. increasingly C. occasionally D. hardly
50. A. political B. scary C. stupid D. emotional
51. A. recorded B. remembered C. shared D. taught
52. A. came across B. cared about C. applied for D. got through
53. A. pressure B. fortune C. confidence D. interest
54. A. arguing with B. depending on C. running for D. working against
55. A. thanks to B. regardless of C. in response to D. in exchange for
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
第三部分：第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
Some of the most famous and successful people in history battled self-doubt. 1. __________ fact, some held this feeling throughout their entire lives, even after their work had been held in high regard by 2. __________ public. Here 3. __________ (be) two famous people from history who struggled with self-doubt.
John Steinbeck
Even the Pulitzer Prize-winning American author John Steinbeck felt uncomfortable about the praise he got for his work. He wrote in his diary: “I am not a writer. I've been fooling 4. __________ (I) and other people.” His famous realistic novel The Grapes of Wrath 5. __________ (help) land him the Pulitzer Prize in 1940.
Michelangelo
World-renowned Italian Renaissance artist, 6. __________ (sculpt) and architect Michelangelo doubted his abilities before he created his famous painting, The Last Judgement, in the Vatican's Sistine Chapel.
The beginning of Michelangelo's career consisted mostly of sculptures, 7. __________ helped spread his name throughout Italy. However, Pope Julius II asked Michelangelo 8. __________ (paint) the wall of the Sistine Chapel. In response, Michelangelo refused at first, 9. __________ (say) that he was not a painter. 10. __________ (final), he accepted the Pope's request and spent four years on the painting.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分 15 分)
你校将举办主题为“Famous People”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据所给提示用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍中国现代文学的奠基人之一—鲁迅。
生卒年份 1881-1936
主要经历及贡献 1. 最初选择学医； 2. 后来弃医从文，用文字唤醒人民对抗黑暗； 3. 他的文学作品中表现出来的抗争精神影响了很多人。
你的评价
注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much for your attention!
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I pulled my exhausted ( 精 疲 力 竭 的) body off the bed and headed out the door. Put one foot in front of the other. That is all you have to do, I told myself. I was determined ( 决 定) to make myself walk every hour for five minutes, regardless of how terrible I felt — it would help me feel better.
My husband and I had been told by my doctor, Tiffany, that my coping strategies needed to change to effectively manage my fatigue (极度劳累). Walking was a key part of my hoped-for change. Cancer had taken so much from me, and it was time to start working my way back. With that goal in mind, I set out into my yard and began walking.
At our second meeting, Tiffany helped us set long-term goals. One of my goals was a day at a theme park, walking instead of using a wheelchair. After our meeting, I carried on with my step challenge. As the weeks progressed, I began meeting other program goals, but I still had the theme park to conquer. It frightened me to risk a whole day on my feet.
The day finally came, and we went to SeaWorld. As we walked into the park, the sun was shining. Over the speakers, Rachel Platten's “Fight Song” played. “This is my fight song, take back my life song ...” she sang. Tears glistened ( 闪 光) on my face, and my husband looked at me with concern. Our teenage daughter saw the worry in his eyes and looked at me. When we shared a knowing smile, my daughter said, “Don't worry, Dad. That's Mom's song.”
In the early days of this cancer journey, she had left something at home after leaving for school and had found me balled up in bed, crying from the pain, with “Fight Song” on repeat. I told her it was my “fight song” and I would be fine finally. She gave me a hug before returning to her father's waiting truck. Clearly, she hadn't told him about that.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
I walked from show to show that day._____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My body cooperated ( 配 合) on some days and let me down on others, but I kept walking. _______________________________________________________________________________________
成都东部新区养马高级中学
2023-2024学年度（下）高2022级英语参考答案与评分标准
第一部分 听力(共 20 小题; 每小题1.5 分,满分30分)
1—5 CBACC 5—10 BCACA 11—15 BBABA 16—20 BBAAC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
21-25 CBAAA 26-30 CADCB 31-35 DCABD36-40CAGFE
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
41-45 BBADC 46-50 ADCAC 51-55 BDCCB
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 15 分)
In 57. the 58. are 59. myself 60. helped
61. sculptor 62. which 63. to paint 64. saying 65. Finally
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
普通范文
Good morning, everyone!
I'd like to share something about Lu Xun. He was born in 1881 and died in 1936. He is known as one of the founders of Chinese Modern Literature.
At first, he learned medicine to save more people's lives like other doctors. However, when he realized that making people aware of reality was more important, he turned to literature to educate people against darkness using his works. The fighting spirit shown in his works influenced many people at that time.
In his life, Lu Xun fought bravely for the Chinese revolution in literature and will remain respected forever.
Thank you very much for your attention!
高级范文
Good morning, everyone!
It's my great honor to give you a speech to introduce Lu Xun, one of the founders of Chinese Modern Literature, who was born in 1881 and passed away in 1936.
Initially, he chose to learn medicine, hoping to save more people's lives like other doctors. However, when realizing it was vital to arouse people's awareness, he made up his mind to turn to literature, using his literary works to urge people to battle against darkness. The fighting spirit revealed in his works had a profound effect on people at that time.
Lu Xun's great achievements in the Chinese revolution in literature will make him live on in people's hearts forever.
Thank you very much for your attention!
读后续写
I walked from show to show that day. I climbed stairs with purpose. I offered to get the food while my family saved us a table. I walked around the park practically overflowing with a sense of achievement. I was so proud that you would have thought I had run a long race. In a way, I had. Walking my way back to a life not controlled by fatigue was an exercise in determination. Every day, I tried to go a little farther than I had the day before.
My body cooperated on some days and let me down on others, but I kept walking. Through my walks, I began to see myself as an unstoppable force. Yes, cancer was and is a part of my life, but I will not let it describe who I am. Walking gave me my life back and changed the way I saw myself. Even now, when I have a difficult task ahead of me, I remind myself to just put one foot in front of the other.
附听力原文:
1. M: Your gold necklace is so nice. I want to buy one for my wife.
W: Thanks. I think it can hold its value well. I bought it…
M: Shush! Mr Longman is coming towards us with the meeting papers.
2. W: The waterfall in this photo looks familiar.
M: It has appeared in many TV dramas, and as a result, lots of tourists visit it every day.
W: It explains the matter.
3. W: Thanks to e-commerce platforms and video bloggers, the local specialities in my hometown can be traded all over China, which is entirely unexpected.
M: To some extent it is true, but many videos are too commercial. False online advertisements are emerging in an endless stream.
4. W: I just found a mouse when I was cleaning my room. Please help me get it out of here.
M: All right. Well, I looked around, but I didn`t find it. Maybe it has escaped through the window. Anyway, I have to go to the gym now.
5. M: Are there any workers in the burning factory
W: It is supposed to be empty, because they only work on weekdays.
M: But the factory is so badly damaged that they won`t be able to work tomorrow.
6-7. M: The freshmen will start their military training this month.
W: Yeah. It was extremely hot during our military training at this time last year.
M: It remains fresh in my memory. I got made to do 80 jumping jacks for being late.
W: Ha-ha, it was so funny. I sang a song in front of others during a break in our military training. I remember some students also performed various dances. It`s still nice to think about it.
8-9. W: Hello. What can I do for you
M: I`d like a flight from New York to Boston, leaving on the 3rd.
W: Sorry. The flights on the 3rd are fully booked.
M: I am out of luck. The same is true of another airline.
W: What about the 4th
M: Unfortunately, that won`t work for me. I`m not going on a tour. I`m meeting an important business partner. Being punctual is crucial for my chances of securing the contract.
W: I`m sorry, sir.
M: Well, please tell me what flights are available on the 2nd.
10-12. M: I heard you took charge of the red carpet interview for the film festival yesterday.
W: Yes! I`m so proud. I had the opportunity of interviewing many movie stars, including my favorite actress Anna. She succeeded in earning the Best Actress Award. While the award-winning film isn`t my personal favorite, I do believe it deserves the award.
M: Oh, that`s great to hear! Unfortunately, I missed your interview part because of an emergency meeting. Would you mind if we watch it now
W: Not at all. You know I always strive to do my best, so I`m sure it won`t let you down. Plus, your favorite movie actor Colin is in the interview.
M: What are we waiting for Let`s get started.
13-16. W: Could you please introduce yourself
M: Yes. My name is Peter Barnes. I recently graduated with a degree in Computer Science from Carnegie Mellon University. During my studies, I developed a strong passion for software development and worked on various projects, including an internship at ABC Tech, where I gained some experience in programming.
W: That sounds impressive. We value teamwork here. Can you provide an example of a time when you worked effectively in a team
M: Absolutely. During my senior year, I participated in a group project. I took on the task of making slides. I actively listened to everyone else`s ideas and maintained a positive atmosphere. We delivered the project on time and won first place.
W: Excellent. Attention to detail is also crucial in our industry. How do you ensure the accuracy of your work
M: Before starting a task, I carefully analyze the requirements, break it down into smaller subtasks, and create a detailed plan. Additionally, I always ask for and welcome feedback from others to continuously minimize errors.
W: Good. I appreciate employees who take the initiative in their work. Finally, do you have any questions for us
M: Yes. I`d like to inquire about the professional development opportunities within the company.
W: Sure…
17-20. What do disabled travelers look for when choosing a city to visit
In 2018, the value of the so-called “purple pound”（the spending power of disabled people）to UK tourism was estimated at ￡15.3 billion, while 27 million travelers with disabilities in the US took 81 million trips and spent about $58.7 billion（￡45.8 billion）in that same year.
There was a survey about a city`s appeal to disabled travelers. Now, let`s find out what the respondents think of the top 3 cities—Singapore, Las Vegas and Sydney.
According to Nilesh Joshi, who has mobility challenges but doesn`t use a wheelchair, “Singapore allows me to independently move around using public transport.”
Overwhelmingly, however, the most important factor for survey respondents was not physical accessibility but being treated with understanding and respect. Joshi said, “Always smiling, welcoming and helpful, the people of Singapore make a big difference for the disabled to feel accepted and looked after.” Besides, one of Singapore`s major
tourist attractions, Gardens by the Bay, is fully wheelchair-accessible.
According to prominent wheelchair blogger John Morris, who visits Las Vegas 3 or 4 times a year, “The city has one of the highest concentrations of accessible hotel rooms in the world.”
Julie Jones, publisher of Travel Without Limits, the world`s only print magazine dedicated to accessible travel, praises Sydney`s accessibility. She said, “The majority of the public transport system is accessible to wheelchair users.”
2023-2024学年度（下）高2022级半期考试英语试题
时间：120分钟 总分：150分
听力（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is the man probably talking to
A. A shop assistant. B. His wife. C. His co worker.
2. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. The woman`s photo. B. A scenic spot. C. A TV drama.
3. What does the man mean
A. E commerce is a double edged sword.
B. Local specialties should be exported.
C. Commercials are of no use.
4. What will the man do next
A. Close a window. B. Catch a mouse. C. Leave the room.
5. When does the conversation take place
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. Which year of college are the speakers in
A. The first year. B. The second year. C. The third year.
7. What did the woman do in public
A. She had a dance. B. She did jumping jacks. C. She performed a song.
听第7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。
8. What does the man expect to do on the 3rd
A. Sign a contract. B. Go on a tour. C. Return to New York.
9. What does the man finally decide to do
A. Cancel the reservation.B. Contact another airline.C. Advance the departure date.
听第8段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. Who might the woman be
A. A hostess. B. A director. C. An actress.
11. What does the woman think of the award winning film
A. It is her personal favorite. B. It is worthy of the award. C. It is terribly disappointing.
12. What is the man going to do next
A. Call a meeting. B. Watch a video. C. Have a job interview.
听第9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16题。
13. What is the man
A. A fresh graduate. B. A software engineer. C. A computer repairman.
14. What does the example of the man`s group project prove
A. He has great leadership skills. B. He is a good team player. C. He pays attention to detail.
15. How does the woman describe the man
A. Motivated. B. Creative. C. Industrious.
16. What will the woman most probably talk about next
A. The employment situation. B. The future opportunities. C. The company culture.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20题。
17. How much did disabled travelers spend in the US in 2018
A. About $45.8 billion. B. About $58.7 billion. C. About $81 billion.
18. What is the best thing about Singapore in Nilesh Joshi`s opinion
A. It enables the disabled to live with dignity.
B. It offers the disabled accessible public transport.
C. Its tourist attractions are free for the disabled.
19. What do we know about John Morris
A. He spoke highly of the hotel rooms in Las Vegas.
B. He buys magazines 3 or 4 times a week.
C. He once lived in Sydney.
20. Where is Julie Jones employed
A. At a hotel. B. In a travel agency. C. In a publishing company.
第二部分：第一节阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
A
Day Trip to Tarangire National Park
Tarangire is one of those parks whose beauty is not fully recognized by people. It is often only visited for day trips because it is close to Ngorongoro and the Serengeti. It is full of elephants, zebras and lions. It also has some super scenery to go with it. You can also see sights such as the Tarangire River.
Tarangire has the second highest concentration of wildlife in Tanzania after the Serengeti and the highest concentration of elephants in the world. It has over 700 lions living there as well as a wide selection of other animals.
Itinerary (行程)
You will be picked up from your accommodation（住处）. After an approximate 3 hours’drive, you will arrive at Tarangire National Park. The name of this national park originates from the Tarangire River that crosses the park. The park is considered as one of the best places to view elephants up close. From the open roof of the safari (野外观兽旅行) vehicle you will be able to absorb the landscape and see the animals wandering around. In the late afternoon you will have a hot meal, and then you will leave the park and drive back to Moshi.
Included in the price (US $620 per person)
All Tanzania national park fees International flights to/from Tanzania
Meals according to the itinerary（行程） Alcoholic and soft drinks
for each day Personal expenses & tips
Bottles of mineral water for each day Travel insurance & visa fees
Professional English-speaking guide Extra activities within the park
Safari 4 ×4 jeep with all accessories Hotel accommodation before and after the safari
Come and start your day trip! Click here and fill out the form to send a booking request immediately.
21. What do we know about Tarangire
A. It offers day and night trips.
B. It owns the biggest lion population.
C. It’s better than what people think.
D. It has more wildlife than the Serengeti.
22. What can visitors do in the park
A. Wander along the river.
B. Watch animals in jeeps.
C. Interact with elephants.
D. Spend a night in the park.
23. What’s included in the price
A. Guide services.
B. Travel insurance.
C. Meals and soft drinks.
D. Round-trip airfares.
B
I opened my car window and called out “Ma’am! Ma’am!” The only lady in the parking lot looked around until she saw me. “I just wanted to tell how nice you look today,” I said. “The colors you have on are beautiful on you.” Her face registered surprise for a second, and then she smiled. “Thank you!” she called back. Her final steps to her car seemed lighter, and I smiled to myself.
I grew up with very few cheerleaders in my own life. When I was in the middle of fighting a battle for my life, I had been confirmed depression, along with anxiety. It has taken many years and more effort and determination than I thought I was capable of recovering from this illness. With no cheerleaders in my court, I fought this battle alone. I am proud of the progress I have made thus far. There are times when I thought, if only I had had someone to hold me and say, “Susan, I believe in you. You can do this, and I’ll be there every step of the way.” I wonder how much sooner I would have recovered. I’ll never know.
So I have made it a point in recent years to praise people, especially women and girls. Instead of just thinking that someone looks nice or did a great job, I say it out loud. It doesn’t take long, and it’s easy. So, I wonder, why don’t more people do this As women, we have learned from our role models to be quiet. We downplay（淡化） our own achievements even when we do receive a rare compliment（恭维）. Now, when I compliment someone and she denies, I say to her, “Just say thank you.”
Most women are relieved that they don’t have to deny the compliment; they can accept the praise without guilt.
Cheerleading doesn’t require any skills. It only takes a few seconds, although you do have to remind yourself to do it. Eventually, it becomes a habit.
24. How did the lady feel after hearing the author’s praise
A. Delighted. B. Anxious.C. Relaxed. D. Worried.
25. What made the author become a cheerleader
A. Her experiences.B. Her habit.C. Her personality.D. Her ambition.
26. What does the author hope when she praises someone
A. She can be rewarded.B. She can be appreciated.
C. They can accept the praise.D. They should say something.
27. Which of the following best describes the author
A. Caring. B. Brave.C. Outgoing. D. Honest.
C
I traveled to Hawaii several months ago, in part to cover a story on invasive plants and animals and their impact on the state. As I worked on this story, I kept thinking about the fact that some plants and animals become uncontrollably invasive when they're brought into a new ecosystem, while others don't. For example, over the past two hundred years or so, there have been approximately 20, 000 non-native plant species either intentionally or accidentally brought into Hawaii alone. But only a small part of those plants — 200 species or so — have become invasive, threatening the environment, the economy, or human health.
An example from Hawaii's forests: the invasive plant strawberry guava thrives as it gives off a chemical that prevents all other plants from growing nearby, and it also absorbs more water than native species. What makes these particular species so successful Most of the reasons involve how a particular species interacts with its new environment. First, invasive species may be highly adaptable to a variety of climates. Second, they are usually quite fecund (多产的), which ensures that they can multiply rapidly. Third, they are usually threatening when it comes to resources like nutrients and space, easily crowding out their native counterparts ( 对 应 的 物 种). And finally, invasive species thrive when there are no natural enemies or pests in their new space.
How can we eradicate invasive species once they're in place Unfortunately, it's nearly impossible to do that — conservationists would have to notice that the species is a problem before its population has established and grown to an uncontrollable size. Instead, most conservationists battling invasive species aim for control in key ecological pockets.
It is a constant battle, though, and humans are always playing catch-up. If you're thinking of planting unusual plants in your garden or keeping a foreign pet, perhaps reconsider and go for a native one. You never know when they might escape and tip over an ecosystem.
28. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A. A substantial number of species in Hawaii are severely endangered.
B. Not all uncontrollably invasive species threaten the environment.
C. A small number of plants are intentionally introduced.
D. Not all non-native species become invasive.
29. Which category does the reason for the strawberry guava's thriving fall into
A. The first reason. B. The second reason.
C. The third reason. D. The last reason.
30. What is the author's attitude toward eradicating invasive plants or animals in time
A. Unclear. B. Hopeless. C. Uncaring. D. Disapproving.
31. What does the author suggest pet keepers do
A. Avoid the battle between native and foreign pets.
B. Create an ideal ecosystem for the pet.
C. Prevent the pet from escaping.
D. Get a native pet.
D
Between 1945 and 2000, educators employed a fairly uniform approach. The teacher was the sun in the classroom, and all lessons and activities centered around him or her. Educators stressed the importance of discipline and obedience (服从) within the classroom, and students were expected to follow very rigid (死板的) standards for behavior and academic performance. The stated goal of this model was to ensure fairness by applying the same expectations; however, the result was that only a few students succeeded while many others were left behind.
When computers and Internet technology entered the classroom a few decades ago, another pattern appeared and progressive educators immediately saw the opportunity to change the way school worked. Instead of needing to focus on the teachers for the vast majority of the day, students could use computers, websites, and even games to learn new materials and improve their skills and knowledge. Not all educators welcomed this shift（变化）, however, as some believed it took power and responsibility away from the teachers and cheapened the educational experience for learners.
Over the last decade, two distinct camps of educators have emerged（出现）. Tech advocates（支持者） stress that computers and Internet technology allow students to learn at their own pace in an environment that makes them feel comfortable, while the traditional classroom sets a pace that many learners can’t keep up with and often makes students feel uncomfortable. Traditionalists, on the other hand, believe that over-reliance（过度依赖） on tech limits students’ ability to develop their own knowledge and skills and does little to prepare them for the realities of being adults in the real world.
Regrettably, the inability of these two parties to find an agreement has prevented the growth of our education system. We must learn from what worked in the past while adopting the best of our new technologies to create an education system that reflects our modern world. If we can’t get all our teachers on the same page, then we will be at risk of failing future generations.
32. Who can probably learn better under the 1945-2000 model of education
A. Lisa who tends to read by herself.
B. Michael who likes to share ideas.
C. Kate who can focus on listening for long.
D. Tom who prefers hands-on learning.
33. Why do some educators prefer the second education pattern
A. It allows for different learning styles.
B. It has the same hope for students.
C. It fires students’ enthusiasm for learning.
D. It reduces teachers’ level of stress.
34. What message is conveyed in paragraph 3
A. Two of a trade never agree. B. Everyone thinks in his way.
C. Every potter praises his pot. D. One’s words reflect one’s thinking.
35. What is the author’s understanding of a good education system
A. It’s full of well-trained subject teachers.
B. It’s an accurate mirror of the real world.
C. It’s inclusive（包容广的） and accessible to all students.
D. It’s an integration（结合） of tradition and modernity.
第二部分：第二节 七选五(共 5 小题;每小题2.5 分,满分 12.5分)
For centuries, Antarctica has attracted people from around the world. Explorers sought to travel there. Scientists have studied weather, wildlife, and geology there for decades. 1. __________ In the last few decades, though, scientists have reported that the ice is melting.
2. __________ That's a difficult question to answer. The loss of ice in Antarctica has not been linear ( 直 线 的). That means it isn't a steady decrease. In fact, the rate of melting can vary greatly from year to year. Still, scientists warn that the continent's ice sheet is shrinking.
3. __________ Climate change is warming the world's oceans and affecting the currents (洋流) of the Earth's oceans. These currents are bringing more warm water to Antarctica than ever recorded.
Today, the planet is warming at a rate that alarms scientists. 4. __________ The effects of such a rise could cause major problems. It will increase flooding, especially in areas near shores. A large rise in sea level could even make some regions uninhabitable. This could cause millions around the world to become climate refugees (难民).
Can humans stop Antarctica from melting Probably not — but experts do believe people can slow the process. How can you help Pay attention to your carbon footprint. 5. __________ Only changes on a large, global scale (范围) can truly make a difference to Antarctica.
A. How quickly is Antarctica melting B. Is human activity contributing to the melting of Antarctica's ice C. The ice of Antarctica is the result of thousands of years of snow. D. West Antarctica is the region most affected by these warm waters. E. Talk with your family about ways to reduce your use of fossil fuels. F. If this continues, melting ice could lead to a serious rise in sea level. G. Experts say the melting of Antarctica's ice sheet is caused by rising temperatures.
第三部分：第一节 完型填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
The first time you make a speech is truly a special moment, and I will surely never forget the one I gave.
As a kid, I was extremely 41 and seldom said anything, 42 to stay quiet most of the time. When I was about to graduate from 43 school, I remember that my teacher pulled me aside and offered to make a 44 with me. She told me how I was getting As in all of my subjects — 45 handwriting, in which I had only managed to receive a C. She said if I were to 46 the welcome speech at graduation, I would get an A in handwriting.
My first thought was that giving a speech doesn't sound like much 47 . But who was I to complain if I could get an A so 48 The speech I wrote was 49 boring. It started with something as lifeless and 50 as “Good afternoon parents, teachers, and students. Welcome to the graduation ceremony.”
As you can see, my speech was nothing fancy and I am sure nobody 51 it either. But the important lesson is that I 52 it and I realized the earlier you can stand up and speak, the better it is. The next year in junior high school, I found it had given me more 53 when I started 54 the student council ( 学 生 会). Giving a speech 55 its quality was an important first step that I took and hopefully you can too.
41. A. smart B. shy C. honest D. impatient
42. A. planning B. choosing C. fearing D. promising
43. A. primary B. high C. art D. medical
44. A. list B. contribution C. note D. deal
45. A. along with B. as for C. except for D. instead of
46. A. give B. understand C. hear D. support
47. A. pain B. difference C. work D. fun
48. A. surprisingly B. proudly C. easily D. obviously
49. A. extremely B. increasingly C. occasionally D. hardly
50. A. political B. scary C. stupid D. emotional
51. A. recorded B. remembered C. shared D. taught
52. A. came across B. cared about C. applied for D. got through
53. A. pressure B. fortune C. confidence D. interest
54. A. arguing with B. depending on C. running for D. working against
55. A. thanks to B. regardless of C. in response to D. in exchange for
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共55分)
第三部分：第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
Some of the most famous and successful people in history battled self-doubt. 1. __________ fact, some held this feeling throughout their entire lives, even after their work had been held in high regard by 2. __________ public. Here 3. __________ (be) two famous people from history who struggled with self-doubt.
John Steinbeck
Even the Pulitzer Prize-winning American author John Steinbeck felt uncomfortable about the praise he got for his work. He wrote in his diary: “I am not a writer. I've been fooling 4. __________ (I) and other people.” His famous realistic novel The Grapes of Wrath 5. __________ (help) land him the Pulitzer Prize in 1940.
Michelangelo
World-renowned Italian Renaissance artist, 6. __________ (sculpt) and architect Michelangelo doubted his abilities before he created his famous painting, The Last Judgement, in the Vatican's Sistine Chapel.
The beginning of Michelangelo's career consisted mostly of sculptures, 7. __________ helped spread his name throughout Italy. However, Pope Julius II asked Michelangelo 8. __________ (paint) the wall of the Sistine Chapel. In response, Michelangelo refused at first, 9. __________ (say) that he was not a painter. 10. __________ (final), he accepted the Pope's request and spent four years on the painting.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分 15 分)
你校将举办主题为“Famous People”的英语演讲比赛。请你根据所给提示用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍中国现代文学的奠基人之一—鲁迅。
生卒年份 1881-1936
主要经历及贡献 1. 最初选择学医； 2. 后来弃医从文，用文字唤醒人民对抗黑暗； 3. 他的文学作品中表现出来的抗争精神影响了很多人。
你的评价
注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you very much for your attention!
第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I pulled my exhausted ( 精 疲 力 竭 的) body off the bed and headed out the door. Put one foot in front of the other. That is all you have to do, I told myself. I was determined ( 决 定) to make myself walk every hour for five minutes, regardless of how terrible I felt — it would help me feel better.
My husband and I had been told by my doctor, Tiffany, that my coping strategies needed to change to effectively manage my fatigue (极度劳累). Walking was a key part of my hoped-for change. Cancer had taken so much from me, and it was time to start working my way back. With that goal in mind, I set out into my yard and began walking.
At our second meeting, Tiffany helped us set long-term goals. One of my goals was a day at a theme park, walking instead of using a wheelchair. After our meeting, I carried on with my step challenge. As the weeks progressed, I began meeting other program goals, but I still had the theme park to conquer. It frightened me to risk a whole day on my feet.
The day finally came, and we went to SeaWorld. As we walked into the park, the sun was shining. Over the speakers, Rachel Platten's “Fight Song” played. “This is my fight song, take back my life song ...” she sang. Tears glistened ( 闪 光) on my face, and my husband looked at me with concern. Our teenage daughter saw the worry in his eyes and looked at me. When we shared a knowing smile, my daughter said, “Don't worry, Dad. That's Mom's song.”
In the early days of this cancer journey, she had left something at home after leaving for school and had found me balled up in bed, crying from the pain, with “Fight Song” on repeat. I told her it was my “fight song” and I would be fine finally. She gave me a hug before returning to her father's waiting truck. Clearly, she hadn't told him about that.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
I walked from show to show that day._____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My body cooperated ( 配 合) on some days and let me down on others, but I kept walking. _______________________________________________________________________________________
成都东部新区养马高级中学
2023-2024学年度（下）高2022级英语参考答案与评分标准
第一部分 听力(共 20 小题; 每小题1.5 分,满分30分)
1—5 CBACC 5—10 BCACA 11—15 BBABA 16—20 BBAAC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
21-25 CBAAA 26-30 CADCB 31-35 DCABD36-40CAGFE
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题，每小题1分，共15 分)
41-45 BBADC 46-50 ADCAC 51-55 BDCCB
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分 15 分)
In 57. the 58. are 59. myself 60. helped
61. sculptor 62. which 63. to paint 64. saying 65. Finally
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
普通范文
Good morning, everyone!
I'd like to share something about Lu Xun. He was born in 1881 and died in 1936. He is known as one of the founders of Chinese Modern Literature.
At first, he learned medicine to save more people's lives like other doctors. However, when he realized that making people aware of reality was more important, he turned to literature to educate people against darkness using his works. The fighting spirit shown in his works influenced many people at that time.
In his life, Lu Xun fought bravely for the Chinese revolution in literature and will remain respected forever.
Thank you very much for your attention!
高级范文
Good morning, everyone!
It's my great honor to give you a speech to introduce Lu Xun, one of the founders of Chinese Modern Literature, who was born in 1881 and passed away in 1936.
Initially, he chose to learn medicine, hoping to save more people's lives like other doctors. However, when realizing it was vital to arouse people's awareness, he made up his mind to turn to literature, using his literary works to urge people to battle against darkness. The fighting spirit revealed in his works had a profound effect on people at that time.
Lu Xun's great achievements in the Chinese revolution in literature will make him live on in people's hearts forever.
Thank you very much for your attention!
读后续写
I walked from show to show that day. I climbed stairs with purpose. I offered to get the food while my family saved us a table. I walked around the park practically overflowing with a sense of achievement. I was so proud that you would have thought I had run a long race. In a way, I had. Walking my way back to a life not controlled by fatigue was an exercise in determination. Every day, I tried to go a little farther than I had the day before.
My body cooperated on some days and let me down on others, but I kept walking. Through my walks, I began to see myself as an unstoppable force. Yes, cancer was and is a part of my life, but I will not let it describe who I am. Walking gave me my life back and changed the way I saw myself. Even now, when I have a difficult task ahead of me, I remind myself to just put one foot in front of the other.
附听力原文:
1. M: Your gold necklace is so nice. I want to buy one for my wife.
W: Thanks. I think it can hold its value well. I bought it…
M: Shush! Mr Longman is coming towards us with the meeting papers.
2. W: The waterfall in this photo looks familiar.
M: It has appeared in many TV dramas, and as a result, lots of tourists visit it every day.
W: It explains the matter.
3. W: Thanks to e-commerce platforms and video bloggers, the local specialities in my hometown can be traded all over China, which is entirely unexpected.
M: To some extent it is true, but many videos are too commercial. False online advertisements are emerging in an endless stream.
4. W: I just found a mouse when I was cleaning my room. Please help me get it out of here.
M: All right. Well, I looked around, but I didn`t find it. Maybe it has escaped through the window. Anyway, I have to go to the gym now.
5. M: Are there any workers in the burning factory
W: It is supposed to be empty, because they only work on weekdays.
M: But the factory is so badly damaged that they won`t be able to work tomorrow.
6-7. M: The freshmen will start their military training this month.
W: Yeah. It was extremely hot during our military training at this time last year.
M: It remains fresh in my memory. I got made to do 80 jumping jacks for being late.
W: Ha-ha, it was so funny. I sang a song in front of others during a break in our military training. I remember some students also performed various dances. It`s still nice to think about it.
8-9. W: Hello. What can I do for you
M: I`d like a flight from New York to Boston, leaving on the 3rd.
W: Sorry. The flights on the 3rd are fully booked.
M: I am out of luck. The same is true of another airline.
W: What about the 4th
M: Unfortunately, that won`t work for me. I`m not going on a tour. I`m meeting an important business partner. Being punctual is crucial for my chances of securing the contract.
W: I`m sorry, sir.
M: Well, please tell me what flights are available on the 2nd.
10-12. M: I heard you took charge of the red carpet interview for the film festival yesterday.
W: Yes! I`m so proud. I had the opportunity of interviewing many movie stars, including my favorite actress Anna. She succeeded in earning the Best Actress Award. While the award-winning film isn`t my personal favorite, I do believe it deserves the award.
M: Oh, that`s great to hear! Unfortunately, I missed your interview part because of an emergency meeting. Would you mind if we watch it now
W: Not at all. You know I always strive to do my best, so I`m sure it won`t let you down. Plus, your favorite movie actor Colin is in the interview.
M: What are we waiting for Let`s get started.
13-16. W: Could you please introduce yourself
M: Yes. My name is Peter Barnes. I recently graduated with a degree in Computer Science from Carnegie Mellon University. During my studies, I developed a strong passion for software development and worked on various projects, including an internship at ABC Tech, where I gained some experience in programming.
W: That sounds impressive. We value teamwork here. Can you provide an example of a time when you worked effectively in a team
M: Absolutely. During my senior year, I participated in a group project. I took on the task of making slides. I actively listened to everyone else`s ideas and maintained a positive atmosphere. We delivered the project on time and won first place.
W: Excellent. Attention to detail is also crucial in our industry. How do you ensure the accuracy of your work
M: Before starting a task, I carefully analyze the requirements, break it down into smaller subtasks, and create a detailed plan. Additionally, I always ask for and welcome feedback from others to continuously minimize errors.
W: Good. I appreciate employees who take the initiative in their work. Finally, do you have any questions for us
M: Yes. I`d like to inquire about the professional development opportunities within the company.
W: Sure…
17-20. What do disabled travelers look for when choosing a city to visit
In 2018, the value of the so-called “purple pound”（the spending power of disabled people）to UK tourism was estimated at ￡15.3 billion, while 27 million travelers with disabilities in the US took 81 million trips and spent about $58.7 billion（￡45.8 billion）in that same year.
There was a survey about a city`s appeal to disabled travelers. Now, let`s find out what the respondents think of the top 3 cities—Singapore, Las Vegas and Sydney.
According to Nilesh Joshi, who has mobility challenges but doesn`t use a wheelchair, “Singapore allows me to independently move around using public transport.”
Overwhelmingly, however, the most important factor for survey respondents was not physical accessibility but being treated with understanding and respect. Joshi said, “Always smiling, welcoming and helpful, the people of Singapore make a big difference for the disabled to feel accepted and looked after.” Besides, one of Singapore`s major
tourist attractions, Gardens by the Bay, is fully wheelchair-accessible.
According to prominent wheelchair blogger John Morris, who visits Las Vegas 3 or 4 times a year, “The city has one of the highest concentrations of accessible hotel rooms in the world.”
Julie Jones, publisher of Travel Without Limits, the world`s only print magazine dedicated to accessible travel, praises Sydney`s accessibility. She said, “The majority of the public transport system is accessible to wheelchair users.”
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