人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading and Thinking 课件(共29张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第三册Unit 4 Space Exploration Reading and Thinking 课件(共29张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 11.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-29 11:59:14 | ||
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(共29张PPT)
Unit 4 Space Exploration
Space: The Final Frontier
What do you think are the main reasons for space exploration
What do you think are the main reasons for space exploration
To explore strange new worlds
To seek out new life forms and civilizations
To boldly go where no man has gone before
Tianwen-1(天问一号), China's Mars Rover May, 2021
Yutu-2 rover(玉兔2号) January, 2019
Chang’e 5(嫦娥5号) November 2020
Shenzhou 8 &TianGong 1October 2011
What do you know about the spacecrafts
Lead in
Before you read the passage, look at the title and the photos and then discuss these questions.
1. What is the passage about
Space: THE FINAL FRONTIER
Chinese meaning: __________________.
Frontier: __________, which might mean human’s ___________
______________________
From the title and the pictures , we can know that the article
might be about________________________________ .
太空：最后的边境
the border
recognition
the development of space exploration
edge or exploration edge.
Pre-reading
标题文字添加
this is a sample text. insert your desired text here. Again. this is a dummy text.
标题文字添加
this is a sample text. insert your desired text here. Again. this is a dummy text.
标题文字添加
this is a sample text. insert your desired text here. Again. this is a dummy text.
Read the text, then choose the correct sentence A-D to fill each gap.
A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
C. The future of space exploration remains bright.
D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
他们也十分希望发现能够维持生命存在的其他行星。
无数次实验后，他们成功研制出能够摆脱地心引力的火箭。
太空探索的未来依旧光明。
虽然科学家们极力确保万无一失，但事故仍时有发生。
While-reading
Are we alone What's out there ” Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make vehicles to carry brave people into space and out the secrets of the universe.
_______________________________________.
B
逻辑线索：递进；同范畴词复现
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
The future of space exploration remains bright.
After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
Para. 1
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
The future of space exploration remains bright.
After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
“Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space. _____________. On 4 October 1957,... and on 12 April 1961, ... Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969,...
Para. 2
D
逻辑线索：时间；语义：概括
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
The future of space exploration remains bright.
After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
_________. All the astronauts on the USSR's Soyuz11 and America's Challenger died during their missions. These disasters made everyone san and disappointed, but the desire to explore universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks....
Para. 3
A
同一语义反复出现，加以概括
_________. Europe, the US, and China all have plans to further study and explore planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began, but also help us survive well into the future.
C
同一语义高频复现
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
The future of space exploration remains bright.
After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
Para. 5
While-reading
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
(1)Para. 1 A. China's progress of space exploration.
(2)Para. 2 B. Earlier achievements of space exploration.
(3)Para. 3 C. Bright future of space exploration.
(4)Para. 4 D. The desire to explore the outer space.
(5)Para. 5 E. Continuous effort in spite of disasters.
"Are we alone What's out there " People have always looked up at the stars and wondered about space. Today, scientists design vehicles to carry astronauts into space to make important discoveries. Space exploration has come a long way, and we now hope to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
Main idea: The desire to explore the outer space.
Why does the author begin the passage with two questions
To impress the readers
To attract readers’ attention and curiosity
To raise readers’ reflection(思考，反思)
Para 1
What do people want to do when looking up at the stars
They want to learn more about space.
Why do scientists make vehicles
To carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe.
Read para. 1 and answer the following questions.
"Are we alone What's out there " People have always looked up at the stars and wondered about space. Today, scientists design vehicles to carry astronauts into space to make important discoveries. Space exploration has come a long way, and we now hope to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was only a dream that could never come true. However, scientists were determined to realise that dream. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to enter space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, “That's one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind." Following this, there were many more important space achievements. For example, on 5 September 1977, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 to study deep space, and it still transmits data to this day. And the International Space Station (1998) has provided a continuous human presence in space, with astronauts from many different countries on board.
Main idea: Earlier achievements of space exploration.
_________________
______
Para 2
Underline
the dates/time
Reading for details
delay
Para 2
4 Oct. 1957
Yuri Gagarin,
the first person to go into space
Neil Armstrong
stepped onto the moon.
Voyager 1 was sent to study deep space, and transmits data today.
12 Apr. 1961
20 July 1969
5 Sept. 1977
The Sputnik 1
satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth.
only a dream
Before the mid-20th century
Why was space exploration mainly carried out by the USSR and the USA
the USSR
VS
the USA
competition between two superpower
the Cold War
Read para. 2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Country Time Event
the USSR in _______ in 1961 The Sputnik 1 satellite was sent and _________ around Earth.
____________ went into the space.
in _______ in 1977 Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.
America’s NASA space agency launched __________.
America
1957
orbited
Voyager 1
1969
Yuri Gagarin
n.机构;代理处
Is space exploration always successful and satisfying
Do humans stop exploring the space due to problems or failures
Main idea: Continuous effort in spite of disasters.
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes , accidents can still happen. For example, all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11, Challenger, and Columbia spacecrafts died during their missions. However, while such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the desire to explore the universe did not die. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
____________________________________
______
_________________
How does the writer support his idea
Para 3
What does the international Space Station do
Read para. 3 and answer the questions.
It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries
on board, providing a continuous human presence in space.
Why did the desire to explore the universe never die
This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration.
n.渴望;欲望 vt.渴望;期望
继续做;坚持干
在宇宙飞船上;在船(飞机)上
China's space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003,when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. On 23 July 2020, China sent Tianwen 1 to explore the surface of Mars. It arrived in February 2021 and then sent back lots of valuable information. And from 2021 to 2022, China completed a number of rocket missions to establish its own space station. In 2022, the launch of the Mengtian module signaled the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station. This modern space station will allow astronauts to conduct many important experiments, greatly furthering our understanding of the universe.
Main idea: _____________________________________________
________________.
_
China’s space programme has made great progress
in a short time
____________________
Para 4
Underline
the time
Reading for details
delay
Para 4
In 2003
Sent Tianwen 1 to explore the surface of Mars.
On 23 July 2020
launch of the Mengtian module signaled the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station
In 2022
China became the 3rd country to independently send humans into space.
Shenzhou 5
The passage is about the _____________ of space exploration.
development
What’s the future of space exploration
Is it bright or hopeless
The future of space exploration remains bright. Many countries have plans to further study planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries that will enable the human race to survive well into the future.
Main idea: ______________________________
Bright future of space exploration.
Para 5
Further thinking
Para 5
The future of space exploration remains bright. Many countries have plans to further study planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries that will enable the human race to survive well into the future.
1. What is the attitude of scientists
pessimistic B. disappointed C. puzzled D. positive
a community with a shared future for mankind人类命运共同体
Will we work alone or together to achieve the dream
Further thinking
delay
3. What is the importance of carrying out space exploration
People think it is of great importance to carry out space exploration. Firstly, it can contribute to(有助于，促进) ____________. Moreover, it helps to ________________, In addition, it enables us to ___________________________.
Further thinking
delay
3. What is the importance of carrying out space exploration
People think it is of great importance to carry out space exploration. Firstly, it can contribute to(有助于，促进) __________________________. Moreover, it helps to ________________________________________________________, In addition, it enables us to __________________________ ____________________________________.
many new inventions
gain scarce resources(稀缺资源) from other planets
discover other planets
that are suitable to support life
我们生在红旗下，长在春风里，目光所至皆为华夏，五星闪耀皆为信仰，人民有信仰，国家有力量，民族有希望。欣逢盛世，当不负盛世，愿吾辈之青春，捍卫这盛世之中华!
We were born under the red flag and grew up in the spring breeze. Our people have faith, and our country has power. As far as we can see, It’s China. And the five stars on red flags shine because of our belief.
Write a short passage about the importance
of carrying out space exploration
Homework
Thank You
Unit 4 Space Exploration
Space: The Final Frontier
What do you think are the main reasons for space exploration
What do you think are the main reasons for space exploration
To explore strange new worlds
To seek out new life forms and civilizations
To boldly go where no man has gone before
Tianwen-1(天问一号), China's Mars Rover May, 2021
Yutu-2 rover(玉兔2号) January, 2019
Chang’e 5(嫦娥5号) November 2020
Shenzhou 8 &TianGong 1October 2011
What do you know about the spacecrafts
Lead in
Before you read the passage, look at the title and the photos and then discuss these questions.
1. What is the passage about
Space: THE FINAL FRONTIER
Chinese meaning: __________________.
Frontier: __________, which might mean human’s ___________
______________________
From the title and the pictures , we can know that the article
might be about________________________________ .
太空：最后的边境
the border
recognition
the development of space exploration
edge or exploration edge.
Pre-reading
标题文字添加
this is a sample text. insert your desired text here. Again. this is a dummy text.
标题文字添加
this is a sample text. insert your desired text here. Again. this is a dummy text.
标题文字添加
this is a sample text. insert your desired text here. Again. this is a dummy text.
Read the text, then choose the correct sentence A-D to fill each gap.
A. Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
B. They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
C. The future of space exploration remains bright.
D. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
他们也十分希望发现能够维持生命存在的其他行星。
无数次实验后，他们成功研制出能够摆脱地心引力的火箭。
太空探索的未来依旧光明。
虽然科学家们极力确保万无一失，但事故仍时有发生。
While-reading
Are we alone What's out there ” Looking up at the stars, people have always wanted to learn more about space, and scientists work hard to find answers. They make vehicles to carry brave people into space and out the secrets of the universe.
_______________________________________.
B
逻辑线索：递进；同范畴词复现
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
The future of space exploration remains bright.
After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
Para. 1
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
The future of space exploration remains bright.
After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
“Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream. However, some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space. _____________. On 4 October 1957,... and on 12 April 1961, ... Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969,...
Para. 2
D
逻辑线索：时间；语义：概括
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
The future of space exploration remains bright.
After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
_________. All the astronauts on the USSR's Soyuz11 and America's Challenger died during their missions. These disasters made everyone san and disappointed, but the desire to explore universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks....
Para. 3
A
同一语义反复出现，加以概括
_________. Europe, the US, and China all have plans to further study and explore planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began, but also help us survive well into the future.
C
同一语义高频复现
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen.
They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
The future of space exploration remains bright.
After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity.
Para. 5
While-reading
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
(1)Para. 1 A. China's progress of space exploration.
(2)Para. 2 B. Earlier achievements of space exploration.
(3)Para. 3 C. Bright future of space exploration.
(4)Para. 4 D. The desire to explore the outer space.
(5)Para. 5 E. Continuous effort in spite of disasters.
"Are we alone What's out there " People have always looked up at the stars and wondered about space. Today, scientists design vehicles to carry astronauts into space to make important discoveries. Space exploration has come a long way, and we now hope to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
Main idea: The desire to explore the outer space.
Why does the author begin the passage with two questions
To impress the readers
To attract readers’ attention and curiosity
To raise readers’ reflection(思考，反思)
Para 1
What do people want to do when looking up at the stars
They want to learn more about space.
Why do scientists make vehicles
To carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe.
Read para. 1 and answer the following questions.
"Are we alone What's out there " People have always looked up at the stars and wondered about space. Today, scientists design vehicles to carry astronauts into space to make important discoveries. Space exploration has come a long way, and we now hope to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.
Before the mid-20th century, most people felt travelling into space was only a dream that could never come true. However, scientists were determined to realise that dream. After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earth’s gravity. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth. Afterwards, the USSR focused on sending people into space, and on 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to enter space. Over eight years later, on 20 July 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon, famously saying, “That's one small step for [a] man, one giant leap for mankind." Following this, there were many more important space achievements. For example, on 5 September 1977, America's NASA space agency launched Voyager 1 to study deep space, and it still transmits data to this day. And the International Space Station (1998) has provided a continuous human presence in space, with astronauts from many different countries on board.
Main idea: Earlier achievements of space exploration.
_________________
______
Para 2
Underline
the dates/time
Reading for details
delay
Para 2
4 Oct. 1957
Yuri Gagarin,
the first person to go into space
Neil Armstrong
stepped onto the moon.
Voyager 1 was sent to study deep space, and transmits data today.
12 Apr. 1961
20 July 1969
5 Sept. 1977
The Sputnik 1
satellite was launched by the USSR and successfully orbited around Earth.
only a dream
Before the mid-20th century
Why was space exploration mainly carried out by the USSR and the USA
the USSR
VS
the USA
competition between two superpower
the Cold War
Read para. 2 carefully and fill in the blanks.
Country Time Event
the USSR in _______ in 1961 The Sputnik 1 satellite was sent and _________ around Earth.
____________ went into the space.
in _______ in 1977 Neil Armstrong stepped onto the moon.
America’s NASA space agency launched __________.
America
1957
orbited
Voyager 1
1969
Yuri Gagarin
n.机构;代理处
Is space exploration always successful and satisfying
Do humans stop exploring the space due to problems or failures
Main idea: Continuous effort in spite of disasters.
Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes , accidents can still happen. For example, all the astronauts on the Soyuz 11, Challenger, and Columbia spacecrafts died during their missions. However, while such disasters brought much sadness and disappointment, the desire to explore the universe did not die. This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite the huge risks.
____________________________________
______
_________________
How does the writer support his idea
Para 3
What does the international Space Station do
Read para. 3 and answer the questions.
It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries
on board, providing a continuous human presence in space.
Why did the desire to explore the universe never die
This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration.
n.渴望;欲望 vt.渴望;期望
继续做;坚持干
在宇宙飞船上;在船(飞机)上
China's space programme started later than those of Russia and the US, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003,when Yang Liwei successfully orbited Earth in the Shenzhou5 spacecraft. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed a second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk, followed by the vehicle Jade Rabbit being sent to the moon to study its surface. On 23 July 2020, China sent Tianwen 1 to explore the surface of Mars. It arrived in February 2021 and then sent back lots of valuable information. And from 2021 to 2022, China completed a number of rocket missions to establish its own space station. In 2022, the launch of the Mengtian module signaled the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station. This modern space station will allow astronauts to conduct many important experiments, greatly furthering our understanding of the universe.
Main idea: _____________________________________________
________________.
_
China’s space programme has made great progress
in a short time
____________________
Para 4
Underline
the time
Reading for details
delay
Para 4
In 2003
Sent Tianwen 1 to explore the surface of Mars.
On 23 July 2020
launch of the Mengtian module signaled the basic completion of the Tiangong Space Station
In 2022
China became the 3rd country to independently send humans into space.
Shenzhou 5
The passage is about the _____________ of space exploration.
development
What’s the future of space exploration
Is it bright or hopeless
The future of space exploration remains bright. Many countries have plans to further study planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries that will enable the human race to survive well into the future.
Main idea: ______________________________
Bright future of space exploration.
Para 5
Further thinking
Para 5
The future of space exploration remains bright. Many countries have plans to further study planets like Mars and Jupiter. Despite the difficulties, scientists hope to make more valuable discoveries that will enable the human race to survive well into the future.
1. What is the attitude of scientists
pessimistic B. disappointed C. puzzled D. positive
a community with a shared future for mankind人类命运共同体
Will we work alone or together to achieve the dream
Further thinking
delay
3. What is the importance of carrying out space exploration
People think it is of great importance to carry out space exploration. Firstly, it can contribute to(有助于，促进) ____________. Moreover, it helps to ________________, In addition, it enables us to ___________________________.
Further thinking
delay
3. What is the importance of carrying out space exploration
People think it is of great importance to carry out space exploration. Firstly, it can contribute to(有助于，促进) __________________________. Moreover, it helps to ________________________________________________________, In addition, it enables us to __________________________ ____________________________________.
many new inventions
gain scarce resources(稀缺资源) from other planets
discover other planets
that are suitable to support life
我们生在红旗下，长在春风里，目光所至皆为华夏，五星闪耀皆为信仰，人民有信仰，国家有力量，民族有希望。欣逢盛世，当不负盛世，愿吾辈之青春，捍卫这盛世之中华!
We were born under the red flag and grew up in the spring breeze. Our people have faith, and our country has power. As far as we can see, It’s China. And the five stars on red flags shine because of our belief.
Write a short passage about the importance
of carrying out space exploration
Homework
Thank You