江苏省南京市2023-2024学年七年级下学期五月英语月考试卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 江苏省南京市2023-2024学年七年级下学期五月英语月考试卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-05-29 12:53:05 | ||
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2023-2024年南京市七下五月月考试卷
第I卷选择题(共50分)
一、单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
1.---Simon, we are planning one-day trip to Nanjing. Do you want to join us
----Of course. Climbing Purple Mountain is interesting. I want to go there second time.
A. a; the B. an; the C./;a D. a; a
2. She able to help you if you tell her the truth.
A. was no; didn't B. is not, don't C. won't be; didn't D. won't, don't
3.----I have to be off right now.
----What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.
A.thought B. am thinking C.think D. was thinking
4. The girl looks pretty a red dress.
A. wears, in B. with, on C. has, on D. with, in
5. Their flat is 200 square metres in size, twice ours.
A. as larger as; larger than B.as large as, larger than
C. so large as; larger than D. so larger as;, larger than
6.There are plenty of books in our library. But only them are new.
A.three hundred of B.three hundred C.hundreds of D.three hundreds
7. The bookshop is on side of the street, you must go the road to buy books.
A. other, across B the other, across C. other; through D. the other, through
8. All the students suddenly their mouths open like a big "O". These works of art on show are so amazing.
A.stopped to talk about B.stopped talking with
C.stopped to talk with D.stopped talking about
9. This kind of drink tastes but there’s only now. I need to buy some.
A. we; little B. well; a little C. good; little D.good; a little
10.---- Which computer do you like best, Sir
----Sorry, I can't decide now.
A. to buy which one B. buy which one C.which one to buy D. which I should buy it
11. the forest carefully will help you the treasure easily.
A. Searching for, look for B. Searching; look for C. Searching for, find D. Searching; find
12. Japan is the south-east of China.the east of China and Taiwan is .
A.to;in B. in; to C. on; in D. at, in
13. There is in the box. You should be .
A.dangerous something: enough careful with B. something dangerous; careful enough with
C. nothing dangerous, enough careful to D.dangerous nothing: careful enough to
14. Which of the following “-ed" has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three
A.looked B. followed C. rushed D.passed
15. How do you read the number 8, 465. 700 correctly
A.Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand seven hundred.
B. Eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred
C. Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seventy.
D. Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred.
16.---Many people like to put some life photos on Wechat Moments(微信朋友圈).
---That's true. But not likes this. Some people don't like to share daily life with others at any time.
A. anybody B. nobody C.somebody D.everybody
17.---Amy, is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
---It takes only forty minutes by underground.
A.how far B. how many D. how long C. how much
18.--- amazing the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers《只此青绿》 is! ---That's true. It is popular around the whole country.
A.What B.What an C. How D.What a
19.The firemen water the building and the fire at last.
A.poured; over, put out B. poured; on; put away C. poured; over, put on D. poured; on; put out
---
---The people and the food. The people there are friendly and the food there is delicious.
A. How do you like Nanjing B. What do you think of Nanjing
C. Do you like the people and food in Nanjing D.What do you like about Nanjing
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
My husband and I were taking a post-dinner walk in a nearby parking lot, when we saw a man breaking something with a rock. We kept him as we walked around the parking lot and talked between ourselves about what he 21 might be doing. I thought he was breaking stones to make sand, but why would he do that
22 , we decided to go up and speak to him. He was breaking up pieces of leftover bread that he had for the birds that come there every morning. The large pieces of collected from his housemates to make 23 bread would be 24 for the birds to eat, so he ground(研磨)them into a fine powder(粉末)with the rock.
It was moving to hear that he's been doing this every 25 , by himself, for the last three or four years. What moved us more was that he was surprised we were even 26 in this, since for him it wasn't a big deal. Every night he 27 leftover bread from his housemates. He then spends the next one or two 28 in the parking lot crushing (压碎) each piece of bread and making a neat pile for the birds, which he says will be gone by the next evening, He also 29 fresh water and adds birdseed(鸟食) on top of the pile.
When we asked him why he does this act of service, he shrugged and said, “It's just something 30 I do so that the leftover bread doesn’t go into the trash and the birds get food."
We shared his story with the hope that it might remind us to be more careful with our leftover food, Perhaps it might inspire(启迪)someone to do something similar in their own area.
21.A. stopping B. showing C. Helping D.noticing
22.A. Naturally B. Patiently C. Surely D.finally
23.food B. drink C. soup D. space
24. A. perfect B. healthy C.difficult D. enough
25. A. morning B. afternoon C night D. weekend
26. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored
27.A.collects B. buys C. borrows D. donates
28. A. years B. months C. days D. hours
29.A.leaves B. takes C. drinks D. saves
30.A. special B.interesting C.small D. exciting
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1分，满分 20分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
3 1. What do Peter and Mary spend most of their money on
A.Food. B. Taxes. C.Housing. D. Utilities.
32.Which item makes up the same percentage(百分比) for Peter and Mary
A. Savings. B. Food. C.Entertainment. D.Insurance.
33. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Mary has her own car while Peter doesn't.
B.Peter never saves any money every month.
C. Mary spends less money on food than Peter.
D. They spend over 12% of their money on taxes.
B
There are some popular family videos that are being posted on Chinese social media these days. In these videos, a young child calls out to his or her mother or father, the parent comes into the room smiling, turns around and calls out to his or her own parent, the grandparent then comes into the room smiling and calls out to his or her parent, the great-grandparent. This kind of family is called “four generation(四世同堂)”in China.
It started on Douyin and has been popular in social media in other countries. People from all over the world have talked much about the videos and even made their own. The videos also make some people remember their family members who have been dead. “Because of the video, I will visit my grandmother this weekend," a Twitter user wrote. “I have to say that family love is usually a strong value in China," wrote Justin. The “four generation” videos not only touched foreign viewers, but also gave them a deeper look into Chinese family values.
In most East Asian cultures,it is common for many generations of a single family to live together. This is called a big family, In most Western countries, most families are small families, or families that are made up of just children and their parents.
In Western culture, privacy (隐私) and independence (独立) are highly valued. Kids usually move out of the house after they turn eighteen. Many of them borrow money or work part-time jobs in order to pay for college. If they choose to keep living with their parents after growing up, it can be seen as a failure. Although family structures in the East and West may be different, the love between family members is common. That might be why the “four generations” have won so many hearts around the world.
What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about
A. It tells popular families in China. B. It lists photos of Chinese families.
C. It shows family videos on Chinese media. D. It introduces some habits of families in China.
35. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2
A. Foreigners also want to have their own big families./
B. Foreigners would like to move their families to China.
C.Foreigners should do something valuable for Chinese families.
D. Foreigners realize they should love family members and what they have.
36. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A.Western people don't value independence and privacy.
B. It is a failure if people keep living with their parents in China.
C.Many Western kids work part-time jobs to pay for their college.
D Kids in the West move out of the house before they turn eighteen.
37. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.The family love is common different countries.
B.“'Four generation" is popular in Western countries.
C.Big families are much better than those small ones.
D.People in the West do not have family videos at all.
C
Last week, I finally managed to get a new football shirt for the school match. I wore it excitedly to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! It was torn (破损的) after the training!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign “All Kinds of Repairs and Services"! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs ... I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just then, a man with white hair said cheerfully, “Welcome to my repair shop! I can repair everything!"
“But ... what I need is a tailor (裁缝) to deal with my football shirt.”
“You've come to the right place. I've been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”
“Really ”To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down. “T guess you are a striker (前锋)," he smiled warmly. How could he know The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall That was me 30years ago.”
I couldn't believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor." I lowered my head.
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt.
38.In which order did the boy's feelings change in the story
A.surprised-supported-excited-worried B.surprised-excited-worried-supported
C.excited-worried-surprised→supported D.excited→surprised-supported-worried
39. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A.The old man repaired football shirts as his job.
B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts.
C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
D. The old man had waited a. long time for the boy to come
40. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Two heads are better than one. B. Action speaks louder than words.
C. Stick to your dream and you’l1 make it. D. All things are difficult before they are easy.
D
How can you combine (结合)games with English learning The answer is Wordle! Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You will lose the game if you can't guess the right word after six tries.
Invented by Josh Wardle, the game has been popular with millions of players all over the world. Every midnight, Wordle refreshes (更新) its word of the day. For example, the answer for April 10 is BLACK.
As you guess, the game gives you hints (提示). For example, if a letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. f the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow.
These hints make the game into a puzzle (谜).To win this game, you need to know a lot about English. Every English word has at least one vowel (元音),so finding vowels is a useful way. For example, in the word “think", there is only one syllable (音节) and there is one vowel /i/.
A few days ago, I played this game and found it very interesting. First, I guessed the word “table". Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker" and the “'r’ turned yellow. In the end, I guessed “carry" and I was correct! Wordle is a wonderful game to have fun. It's also helpful to your English learning. Why not have a try in your free time
41. Which of the following words can't describe Wordle
A.Easy B. Popular. C. Interesting. D. Usefu1.
42. What can we learn from the passage
A. There is only one correct word in Wordle every day.
B. The answer for April 15 may be CARROT.
C. Users can win Wordle if they know little English.
D. Wordle players can get the correct answer after the seventh try.
43. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
E
Have you watched the recent T'V Three-Body Changed by Liu Cixin's science book The Three-Body Problem, the show is very popular with people. One of the most exciting part must be Operation Guzheng.
In order to find the important information on a huge ship, people plan to cut the ship into pieces. They set up many thin strings (线) across the river, which are made by high technology. Looking like Guzheng, the strings quietly cut the steel ship into pieces as if the ship was soft tofu! Is it possible to cut ships with thin strings in real life In fact, strings are very good at cutting. For example, the egg cutting machine uses thin strings to cut eggs into pieces. A kite line can easily hurt people if it gets circle around their necks. This is because the thin strings have a very small contact area, leading to a high intensity of pressure (压强) when they cut things.
In the program, the strings are as thin as human hair. To cut the ship, the pressure needs to be 200 MPa. How strong is that pressure Imagine an elephant standing on a string! In real life, scientists won't be able to make such thin string that wouldn't easily break, at least for years to come. The cutting will also create lots of heat. We don't have the things to bear (忍耐) that high temperature while it's also thin enough to cut through. It's still far away from the technology in the program.
44. What is the purpose of Operation Guzheng in the program
A. To find a huge ship. B. To cut the ship into pieces.
C.to get important information. D. To turn the ship into soft tofu.
245. How does the writer tell us “'strings are very good at cutting”
A. By telling stories. B.By giving examples C. By showing numbers. D. By explaining rules.
46. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 want to tell us
A. Making thin strings is easy. B. People break strings with machines.
C. Cutting things must use strings. D.People need strong pressure to cut ships.
47. Which part of the newspaper may this passage be taken from
A.Science & Technology. B. Sports & Games. C. Music & Fashion. D. Culture & Nature
F
In our life, we should often be ready for change that will help us unlock(释放) our self-improvement power. However,we don't always understand it. We think of unlocking our self-improvement power only when everything get worst.
When do we realize that we need to change diets When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates When all of our teeth have fallen off. We see the warning signs when things get difficult.
Most of us will learn about unlocking our self-improvement power only when the whole world falls apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change.However, change becomes more painful when we pay no attention to it.
Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power, not because the world says so, but because we realize it's good for ourselves.Happy people don't just accept change, they welcome it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.
Jane always tells everyone that she is afraid of being around groups of people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed.Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!
If we look at things in a different way, we might have greater fun. Doing exercise three times a week would lead to a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process(过程) of unlocking out self-improvement power, we will realize that we can take things light and become happy.
What's the writer's purpose of writing Paragraph 2
To show that health is the most important.
B. To explain we will meet trouble in life.
C. To tell problems are not realized at times.
D.To show we learn lessons when experiencing pain
49.What advice might be given to help solve Jane's problem
A. Always believe in herself. B.Unlock herself out of the box of thought.
C. Get on with people in a friendly way. D. Count the days until she is fully improved
50. Which of the following opinions may the writer support
A.Don't improve ourselves until things get worst.
B. People change when they find it easy to do that
C.If you welcome change in life. you'll make it better.
D.Process of self-improvement makes life worse
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50分)(请将案填写在卷上)
四、词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
A.根据句意及括号中所给的中文提示写出单词，使句意完整正确。
51. The statue of Sun Yet-sen standing in the center of Xinjiekou commercial circle was built in the early twentieth (世纪).
52. You'll become strong if you keep taking exercise after a (一段时间)of time.
s3. My mum taught me how to make (明治) last week and now I can make one with no effort.
54. It's possible that teenagers are old enough to think over and over again before (决定) everything.
55. As soon as Black Beauty (进入) the stable, John put a warm blanket on him.
B.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. He should keep his feet on the ground and keep in mind that (complain) too much is useless.
57.Please make a list of the (fireman) names and addresses and back up a copy.
58. Can't you see the man with two boys (fly) kites in the field happily
59. To meet the client's need, the most experienced (engine) were sent to fix the machine for her.
60. we were all (amaze)when we received the news that the dog came by itself.
五、七选五(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever seen rows of different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots (汽车后备箱) open The boots are packed with things like books, pictures and kids' toys. 61 It is popular in the UK.
If you have lots of things and have nowhere to put them, and don't want to throw them away, why not try a car boot sale Go to a car boot sale and you may be satisfied about what you find.
You can find almost anything at a car boot sale, from beds, tables to necklaces and rings.. Most of the things are second-hand. 62 I like to hunt for books, I was pretty proud when I bought four books from the Harry Potter series and they cost me just over 2.
63 When it's nearly the end of the sale (the sale usually finishes in the early afternoon), many sellers cut the prices because they want to throw away things. Quite often you'll find “All for 10 pounds” ,“Buy one and get one free" and “Take it away!” 64 However, there may not be much good stuff (物 品) left in the end -- the thing people really want are sold quickly. So, as they say, “ 65 ”
A. This is a car boot sale.
B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. So they are usually at a low price
D. That's why they are very expensive.
E. A good beginning makes a good ending.
F. Here is a little tip that not everybody knows.
G. It’s clear that they just want to throw those things away.
六、阅读回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)案不超6个词。
The world is a book, and those who do not travel only read one page. Travelling the world can help us to better understand it, With this idea in mind, I began my journey to Yunnan,
When I reached the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, I felt the cold air, Even though it was summer, I felt like it was still winter there! The road to the top was so long and the weather was so foggy that it was hard to go on. I had to stop several times to take a small break, Finally, I reached the top with great excitement, Looking around, I could hardly believe my eyes. The mountain was covered in snow and shone like glass in the rising sun. And everything looked wonderful. Looking at the beautiful, natural sights, I felt smaller than an ant, What an amazing feeling!
After climbing the snowy mountain, I visited Lijiang, an old city with a history of about 800 years. when I walked on the stone path, it felt like walking through a long history step by step. Along the way, I noticed that the houses looked old and beautiful. I really love the city and its slow lifestyle.
Why did the writer begin his journey to Yunnan r
67. When did the writer visit Yunnan
68. How did the writer feel when looking around on the top of the mountain
69. What did the houses along the way look like
70.What's the last paragraph mainly about
七、阅读填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Sometimes, we remember our childhood neighborhood just as well, or even better than, our childhood homes. For both children and adults, neighborhoods are a p 71 to play, learn, and make memories.
In the majority of US suburbs(市郊), a 72 everyone on the block knows each ing home together on the bus is usually just the b73 of neighboring children spending time together. While playing soccer or running after each other around on bikes, kids can enjoy the sunlight and fresh air outside. When it's hot, children can jump in a pool together. And when it's
c74 they can have snowball fights with one another.
Adults also take advantage of l75 in a community by taking care of their neighbors. It's convenient for neighbors to become friends because they live so close together. Neighbors will often babysit or dog-sit for each other.
If someone holds a party, neighbors might l76 some space for guests to park their cars in. And if a postman mixes up the mail, neighbors are more than happy to r 77 it to its rightful owner. Having kind and caring neighbor can make a world of difference in what a person thinks of their home. To some people, a home may not be j 78 the house they live in, but also the community they are a part of. Neighborhoods, just like homes, come in all different shapes and s79 . Some neighborhoods may have over 100 people, while o80 may only have a few people.But whatever the size, neighborhoods can be a powerful and memorable part of our lives, filled with neighbors we'll always remember.
书面表达(满分15分)
作为一名中学生，你已经学会合理安排自己的业余时间，去做一些有意义的事。请你从下列图表中，选取2~3个方面或自拟，谈谈自己是如何安排自己的业余时间的，并说说自己的收获或感想。注意:
1.词数 90 左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数;
2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
参考词汇:培养develop;有意义的 meaningful
How time flies! Almost a year has passed since you entered the secondary school,You must have done a lot of things in your spare time to improve yourself.
参考答案
单项选择
1-5 DBABB 6-10 ABBDC 11-15 DABBA 16-20 DACAD
二、完形填空
21-25DDACC 26-30CADAC
三、阅读
31-33 CDB 34-37 CDCA 38-40 CBC 41-43 AAC 44-47 CBDA 48-50 DBC
四、词汇
51-55 century; period; sandwiches; deciding; entered
56-60 complaining; firemen’s; flying; engineers; amazed
五、七选五
61-65 ACFGB
六、阅读回答问题
66.To better understand the world.
67.In summer.
68.He felt smaller than an ant./Smaller than an ant.
69.Old and beautiful.
70.The writer’s visit to Yunnan./The writer’s trip/journey to Yunnan.
七、阅读填空
71-75 place; almost; beginning; cold; living;
76-80 lend; return; just; sizes; others
八、作文
The government carried out the "double reduction" policy last year. Now, we have less homework and do not have to go to lessons at weekends, so we have more free time to do many meaningful things.
Reading is one of my hobbies. By reading, l learn about many amazing things in the world. For example, fish sleep with their eye open. An artist can draw 3-D pictures with chalk. How amazing!
I enjoy doing sports too. From them, l enjoy all kinds of outdoor fun. What great fun it is to go camping on sunny days! I go cycling on weekends because it makes me strong.
Doing housework is also my favorite. I can make tomato and egg soup. It's delicious! I develop all kinds of skills to help my parent when they are tired.
I think we should make full use of our free time and make our life meaningful.
第I卷选择题(共50分)
一、单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)
1.---Simon, we are planning one-day trip to Nanjing. Do you want to join us
----Of course. Climbing Purple Mountain is interesting. I want to go there second time.
A. a; the B. an; the C./;a D. a; a
2. She able to help you if you tell her the truth.
A. was no; didn't B. is not, don't C. won't be; didn't D. won't, don't
3.----I have to be off right now.
----What a pity! I you could stay a little longer with us.
A.thought B. am thinking C.think D. was thinking
4. The girl looks pretty a red dress.
A. wears, in B. with, on C. has, on D. with, in
5. Their flat is 200 square metres in size, twice ours.
A. as larger as; larger than B.as large as, larger than
C. so large as; larger than D. so larger as;, larger than
6.There are plenty of books in our library. But only them are new.
A.three hundred of B.three hundred C.hundreds of D.three hundreds
7. The bookshop is on side of the street, you must go the road to buy books.
A. other, across B the other, across C. other; through D. the other, through
8. All the students suddenly their mouths open like a big "O". These works of art on show are so amazing.
A.stopped to talk about B.stopped talking with
C.stopped to talk with D.stopped talking about
9. This kind of drink tastes but there’s only now. I need to buy some.
A. we; little B. well; a little C. good; little D.good; a little
10.---- Which computer do you like best, Sir
----Sorry, I can't decide now.
A. to buy which one B. buy which one C.which one to buy D. which I should buy it
11. the forest carefully will help you the treasure easily.
A. Searching for, look for B. Searching; look for C. Searching for, find D. Searching; find
12. Japan is the south-east of China.the east of China and Taiwan is .
A.to;in B. in; to C. on; in D. at, in
13. There is in the box. You should be .
A.dangerous something: enough careful with B. something dangerous; careful enough with
C. nothing dangerous, enough careful to D.dangerous nothing: careful enough to
14. Which of the following “-ed" has a different pronunciation(发音) from the other three
A.looked B. followed C. rushed D.passed
15. How do you read the number 8, 465. 700 correctly
A.Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand seven hundred.
B. Eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred
C. Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seventy.
D. Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred.
16.---Many people like to put some life photos on Wechat Moments(微信朋友圈).
---That's true. But not likes this. Some people don't like to share daily life with others at any time.
A. anybody B. nobody C.somebody D.everybody
17.---Amy, is Sunshine Town from the centre of Beijing
---It takes only forty minutes by underground.
A.how far B. how many D. how long C. how much
18.--- amazing the dance show Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers《只此青绿》 is! ---That's true. It is popular around the whole country.
A.What B.What an C. How D.What a
19.The firemen water the building and the fire at last.
A.poured; over, put out B. poured; on; put away C. poured; over, put on D. poured; on; put out
---
---The people and the food. The people there are friendly and the food there is delicious.
A. How do you like Nanjing B. What do you think of Nanjing
C. Do you like the people and food in Nanjing D.What do you like about Nanjing
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
My husband and I were taking a post-dinner walk in a nearby parking lot, when we saw a man breaking something with a rock. We kept him as we walked around the parking lot and talked between ourselves about what he 21 might be doing. I thought he was breaking stones to make sand, but why would he do that
22 , we decided to go up and speak to him. He was breaking up pieces of leftover bread that he had for the birds that come there every morning. The large pieces of collected from his housemates to make 23 bread would be 24 for the birds to eat, so he ground(研磨)them into a fine powder(粉末)with the rock.
It was moving to hear that he's been doing this every 25 , by himself, for the last three or four years. What moved us more was that he was surprised we were even 26 in this, since for him it wasn't a big deal. Every night he 27 leftover bread from his housemates. He then spends the next one or two 28 in the parking lot crushing (压碎) each piece of bread and making a neat pile for the birds, which he says will be gone by the next evening, He also 29 fresh water and adds birdseed(鸟食) on top of the pile.
When we asked him why he does this act of service, he shrugged and said, “It's just something 30 I do so that the leftover bread doesn’t go into the trash and the birds get food."
We shared his story with the hope that it might remind us to be more careful with our leftover food, Perhaps it might inspire(启迪)someone to do something similar in their own area.
21.A. stopping B. showing C. Helping D.noticing
22.A. Naturally B. Patiently C. Surely D.finally
23.food B. drink C. soup D. space
24. A. perfect B. healthy C.difficult D. enough
25. A. morning B. afternoon C night D. weekend
26. A. happy B. sad C. interested D. bored
27.A.collects B. buys C. borrows D. donates
28. A. years B. months C. days D. hours
29.A.leaves B. takes C. drinks D. saves
30.A. special B.interesting C.small D. exciting
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题1分，满分 20分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
3 1. What do Peter and Mary spend most of their money on
A.Food. B. Taxes. C.Housing. D. Utilities.
32.Which item makes up the same percentage(百分比) for Peter and Mary
A. Savings. B. Food. C.Entertainment. D.Insurance.
33. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Mary has her own car while Peter doesn't.
B.Peter never saves any money every month.
C. Mary spends less money on food than Peter.
D. They spend over 12% of their money on taxes.
B
There are some popular family videos that are being posted on Chinese social media these days. In these videos, a young child calls out to his or her mother or father, the parent comes into the room smiling, turns around and calls out to his or her own parent, the grandparent then comes into the room smiling and calls out to his or her parent, the great-grandparent. This kind of family is called “four generation(四世同堂)”in China.
It started on Douyin and has been popular in social media in other countries. People from all over the world have talked much about the videos and even made their own. The videos also make some people remember their family members who have been dead. “Because of the video, I will visit my grandmother this weekend," a Twitter user wrote. “I have to say that family love is usually a strong value in China," wrote Justin. The “four generation” videos not only touched foreign viewers, but also gave them a deeper look into Chinese family values.
In most East Asian cultures,it is common for many generations of a single family to live together. This is called a big family, In most Western countries, most families are small families, or families that are made up of just children and their parents.
In Western culture, privacy (隐私) and independence (独立) are highly valued. Kids usually move out of the house after they turn eighteen. Many of them borrow money or work part-time jobs in order to pay for college. If they choose to keep living with their parents after growing up, it can be seen as a failure. Although family structures in the East and West may be different, the love between family members is common. That might be why the “four generations” have won so many hearts around the world.
What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about
A. It tells popular families in China. B. It lists photos of Chinese families.
C. It shows family videos on Chinese media. D. It introduces some habits of families in China.
35. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 2
A. Foreigners also want to have their own big families./
B. Foreigners would like to move their families to China.
C.Foreigners should do something valuable for Chinese families.
D. Foreigners realize they should love family members and what they have.
36. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A.Western people don't value independence and privacy.
B. It is a failure if people keep living with their parents in China.
C.Many Western kids work part-time jobs to pay for their college.
D Kids in the West move out of the house before they turn eighteen.
37. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A.The family love is common different countries.
B.“'Four generation" is popular in Western countries.
C.Big families are much better than those small ones.
D.People in the West do not have family videos at all.
C
Last week, I finally managed to get a new football shirt for the school match. I wore it excitedly to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! It was torn (破损的) after the training!
As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign “All Kinds of Repairs and Services"! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs ... I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just then, a man with white hair said cheerfully, “Welcome to my repair shop! I can repair everything!"
“But ... what I need is a tailor (裁缝) to deal with my football shirt.”
“You've come to the right place. I've been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”
“Really ”To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down. “T guess you are a striker (前锋)," he smiled warmly. How could he know The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall That was me 30years ago.”
I couldn't believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor." I lowered my head.
“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.
Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt.
38.In which order did the boy's feelings change in the story
A.surprised-supported-excited-worried B.surprised-excited-worried-supported
C.excited-worried-surprised→supported D.excited→surprised-supported-worried
39. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4
A.The old man repaired football shirts as his job.
B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts.
C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.
D. The old man had waited a. long time for the boy to come
40. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Two heads are better than one. B. Action speaks louder than words.
C. Stick to your dream and you’l1 make it. D. All things are difficult before they are easy.
D
How can you combine (结合)games with English learning The answer is Wordle! Wordle players must correctly guess a five-letter word with just six tries. You will lose the game if you can't guess the right word after six tries.
Invented by Josh Wardle, the game has been popular with millions of players all over the world. Every midnight, Wordle refreshes (更新) its word of the day. For example, the answer for April 10 is BLACK.
As you guess, the game gives you hints (提示). For example, if a letter is correct and in the right place, it turns green. f the letter is not in the word, it turns gray. If the letter is part of the word but in the wrong place, it turns yellow.
These hints make the game into a puzzle (谜).To win this game, you need to know a lot about English. Every English word has at least one vowel (元音),so finding vowels is a useful way. For example, in the word “think", there is only one syllable (音节) and there is one vowel /i/.
A few days ago, I played this game and found it very interesting. First, I guessed the word “table". Only “a” was green. Then, I guessed “maker" and the “'r’ turned yellow. In the end, I guessed “carry" and I was correct! Wordle is a wonderful game to have fun. It's also helpful to your English learning. Why not have a try in your free time
41. Which of the following words can't describe Wordle
A.Easy B. Popular. C. Interesting. D. Usefu1.
42. What can we learn from the passage
A. There is only one correct word in Wordle every day.
B. The answer for April 15 may be CARROT.
C. Users can win Wordle if they know little English.
D. Wordle players can get the correct answer after the seventh try.
43. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
E
Have you watched the recent T'V Three-Body Changed by Liu Cixin's science book The Three-Body Problem, the show is very popular with people. One of the most exciting part must be Operation Guzheng.
In order to find the important information on a huge ship, people plan to cut the ship into pieces. They set up many thin strings (线) across the river, which are made by high technology. Looking like Guzheng, the strings quietly cut the steel ship into pieces as if the ship was soft tofu! Is it possible to cut ships with thin strings in real life In fact, strings are very good at cutting. For example, the egg cutting machine uses thin strings to cut eggs into pieces. A kite line can easily hurt people if it gets circle around their necks. This is because the thin strings have a very small contact area, leading to a high intensity of pressure (压强) when they cut things.
In the program, the strings are as thin as human hair. To cut the ship, the pressure needs to be 200 MPa. How strong is that pressure Imagine an elephant standing on a string! In real life, scientists won't be able to make such thin string that wouldn't easily break, at least for years to come. The cutting will also create lots of heat. We don't have the things to bear (忍耐) that high temperature while it's also thin enough to cut through. It's still far away from the technology in the program.
44. What is the purpose of Operation Guzheng in the program
A. To find a huge ship. B. To cut the ship into pieces.
C.to get important information. D. To turn the ship into soft tofu.
245. How does the writer tell us “'strings are very good at cutting”
A. By telling stories. B.By giving examples C. By showing numbers. D. By explaining rules.
46. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 want to tell us
A. Making thin strings is easy. B. People break strings with machines.
C. Cutting things must use strings. D.People need strong pressure to cut ships.
47. Which part of the newspaper may this passage be taken from
A.Science & Technology. B. Sports & Games. C. Music & Fashion. D. Culture & Nature
F
In our life, we should often be ready for change that will help us unlock(释放) our self-improvement power. However,we don't always understand it. We think of unlocking our self-improvement power only when everything get worst.
When do we realize that we need to change diets When none of our shirts and jeans would fit us. When do we stop eating candies and chocolates When all of our teeth have fallen off. We see the warning signs when things get difficult.
Most of us will learn about unlocking our self-improvement power only when the whole world falls apart. We think and feel this way because it is not easy to change.However, change becomes more painful when we pay no attention to it.
Change will happen, like it or hate it. At one point or another, we are all going to finally unlock our self-improvement power, not because the world says so, but because we realize it's good for ourselves.Happy people don't just accept change, they welcome it. Unlocking our self-improvement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the way we are. It is such a poor excuse for people who fear change.
Jane always tells everyone that she is afraid of being around groups of people. Over the years, that is what Jane has believed.Every time a great crowd come, she steps back and locks herself up in a room. Jane not only believes in her story, but lives it!
If we look at things in a different way, we might have greater fun. Doing exercise three times a week would lead to a healthier life. Reading books every day would build up knowledge. And only when we are enjoying the whole process(过程) of unlocking out self-improvement power, we will realize that we can take things light and become happy.
What's the writer's purpose of writing Paragraph 2
To show that health is the most important.
B. To explain we will meet trouble in life.
C. To tell problems are not realized at times.
D.To show we learn lessons when experiencing pain
49.What advice might be given to help solve Jane's problem
A. Always believe in herself. B.Unlock herself out of the box of thought.
C. Get on with people in a friendly way. D. Count the days until she is fully improved
50. Which of the following opinions may the writer support
A.Don't improve ourselves until things get worst.
B. People change when they find it easy to do that
C.If you welcome change in life. you'll make it better.
D.Process of self-improvement makes life worse
第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50分)(请将案填写在卷上)
四、词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
A.根据句意及括号中所给的中文提示写出单词，使句意完整正确。
51. The statue of Sun Yet-sen standing in the center of Xinjiekou commercial circle was built in the early twentieth (世纪).
52. You'll become strong if you keep taking exercise after a (一段时间)of time.
s3. My mum taught me how to make (明治) last week and now I can make one with no effort.
54. It's possible that teenagers are old enough to think over and over again before (决定) everything.
55. As soon as Black Beauty (进入) the stable, John put a warm blanket on him.
B.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
56. He should keep his feet on the ground and keep in mind that (complain) too much is useless.
57.Please make a list of the (fireman) names and addresses and back up a copy.
58. Can't you see the man with two boys (fly) kites in the field happily
59. To meet the client's need, the most experienced (engine) were sent to fix the machine for her.
60. we were all (amaze)when we received the news that the dog came by itself.
五、七选五(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever seen rows of different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots (汽车后备箱) open The boots are packed with things like books, pictures and kids' toys. 61 It is popular in the UK.
If you have lots of things and have nowhere to put them, and don't want to throw them away, why not try a car boot sale Go to a car boot sale and you may be satisfied about what you find.
You can find almost anything at a car boot sale, from beds, tables to necklaces and rings.. Most of the things are second-hand. 62 I like to hunt for books, I was pretty proud when I bought four books from the Harry Potter series and they cost me just over 2.
63 When it's nearly the end of the sale (the sale usually finishes in the early afternoon), many sellers cut the prices because they want to throw away things. Quite often you'll find “All for 10 pounds” ,“Buy one and get one free" and “Take it away!” 64 However, there may not be much good stuff (物 品) left in the end -- the thing people really want are sold quickly. So, as they say, “ 65 ”
A. This is a car boot sale.
B. The early bird catches the worm.
C. So they are usually at a low price
D. That's why they are very expensive.
E. A good beginning makes a good ending.
F. Here is a little tip that not everybody knows.
G. It’s clear that they just want to throw those things away.
六、阅读回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)案不超6个词。
The world is a book, and those who do not travel only read one page. Travelling the world can help us to better understand it, With this idea in mind, I began my journey to Yunnan,
When I reached the foot of Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, I felt the cold air, Even though it was summer, I felt like it was still winter there! The road to the top was so long and the weather was so foggy that it was hard to go on. I had to stop several times to take a small break, Finally, I reached the top with great excitement, Looking around, I could hardly believe my eyes. The mountain was covered in snow and shone like glass in the rising sun. And everything looked wonderful. Looking at the beautiful, natural sights, I felt smaller than an ant, What an amazing feeling!
After climbing the snowy mountain, I visited Lijiang, an old city with a history of about 800 years. when I walked on the stone path, it felt like walking through a long history step by step. Along the way, I noticed that the houses looked old and beautiful. I really love the city and its slow lifestyle.
Why did the writer begin his journey to Yunnan r
67. When did the writer visit Yunnan
68. How did the writer feel when looking around on the top of the mountain
69. What did the houses along the way look like
70.What's the last paragraph mainly about
七、阅读填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Sometimes, we remember our childhood neighborhood just as well, or even better than, our childhood homes. For both children and adults, neighborhoods are a p 71 to play, learn, and make memories.
In the majority of US suburbs(市郊), a 72 everyone on the block knows each ing home together on the bus is usually just the b73 of neighboring children spending time together. While playing soccer or running after each other around on bikes, kids can enjoy the sunlight and fresh air outside. When it's hot, children can jump in a pool together. And when it's
c74 they can have snowball fights with one another.
Adults also take advantage of l75 in a community by taking care of their neighbors. It's convenient for neighbors to become friends because they live so close together. Neighbors will often babysit or dog-sit for each other.
If someone holds a party, neighbors might l76 some space for guests to park their cars in. And if a postman mixes up the mail, neighbors are more than happy to r 77 it to its rightful owner. Having kind and caring neighbor can make a world of difference in what a person thinks of their home. To some people, a home may not be j 78 the house they live in, but also the community they are a part of. Neighborhoods, just like homes, come in all different shapes and s79 . Some neighborhoods may have over 100 people, while o80 may only have a few people.But whatever the size, neighborhoods can be a powerful and memorable part of our lives, filled with neighbors we'll always remember.
书面表达(满分15分)
作为一名中学生，你已经学会合理安排自己的业余时间，去做一些有意义的事。请你从下列图表中，选取2~3个方面或自拟，谈谈自己是如何安排自己的业余时间的，并说说自己的收获或感想。注意:
1.词数 90 左右，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数;
2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。
参考词汇:培养develop;有意义的 meaningful
How time flies! Almost a year has passed since you entered the secondary school,You must have done a lot of things in your spare time to improve yourself.
参考答案
单项选择
1-5 DBABB 6-10 ABBDC 11-15 DABBA 16-20 DACAD
二、完形填空
21-25DDACC 26-30CADAC
三、阅读
31-33 CDB 34-37 CDCA 38-40 CBC 41-43 AAC 44-47 CBDA 48-50 DBC
四、词汇
51-55 century; period; sandwiches; deciding; entered
56-60 complaining; firemen’s; flying; engineers; amazed
五、七选五
61-65 ACFGB
六、阅读回答问题
66.To better understand the world.
67.In summer.
68.He felt smaller than an ant./Smaller than an ant.
69.Old and beautiful.
70.The writer’s visit to Yunnan./The writer’s trip/journey to Yunnan.
七、阅读填空
71-75 place; almost; beginning; cold; living;
76-80 lend; return; just; sizes; others
八、作文
The government carried out the "double reduction" policy last year. Now, we have less homework and do not have to go to lessons at weekends, so we have more free time to do many meaningful things.
Reading is one of my hobbies. By reading, l learn about many amazing things in the world. For example, fish sleep with their eye open. An artist can draw 3-D pictures with chalk. How amazing!
I enjoy doing sports too. From them, l enjoy all kinds of outdoor fun. What great fun it is to go camping on sunny days! I go cycling on weekends because it makes me strong.
Doing housework is also my favorite. I can make tomato and egg soup. It's delicious! I develop all kinds of skills to help my parent when they are tired.
I think we should make full use of our free time and make our life meaningful.
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