【期末真题汇编】07 句型转换-2023-2024学年译林版三起英语六年级下册期末真题汇编(含答案)

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名称 【期末真题汇编】07 句型转换-2023-2024学年译林版三起英语六年级下册期末真题汇编(含答案)
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更新时间 2024-05-29 16:19:48

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末真题汇编 07 句型转换
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、句型转换
1.(22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期末)We brought lunch to the park last Saturday. (用next Saturday 改写)
We are to lunch to the park next Saturday.
2.(22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期末)The man made a table with a big tree. (同义句转换)
The man a big tree to a table.
3.(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)I am 1.60 metres tall. He is 1.65 metres tall. (合成一个句子)
4.(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)I am 1.65 metres. (就划线部分提问)
5.(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)Let’s go there together. (改为否定祈使句)
6.(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)I’ll see a film with Helen. (改为一般疑问句并否定回答)
— see a film with Helen
— , .
7.(21-22六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)Su Hai bought some snacks from the supermarket. (改为一般疑问句)
Su Hai buy snacks from the supermarket
8.(22-23六年级下·江苏·开学考试)My father is going to give me a red packet. (改为同义句)
My father is going to a red packet me.
9.(21-22六年级下·江苏南京·期末)You shouldn’t go to bed late.(改为祈使句)
Please to bed late.
10.(21-22六年级下·江苏南京·期末)She opened the box with a big knife. (对画线部分提问)
she open the box
11.(21-22六年级下·江苏南京·期末)Helen did her homework on time yesterday. (改为否定句)
Helen her homework on time yesterday.
12.(21-22六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)We will do many things tomorrow. (改为同义句)
We do many things tomorrow.
13.(21-22六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)Nancy wants to be a writer. (对划线部分提问)
Nancy want to be
14.(21-22六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)I’ll visit many places. (改为否定句)
I visit many places.
15.(21-22六年级下·江苏盐城·期末)Su Hai will show me her photos. (改为同义句)
Su Hai will show photos me.
16.(21-22六年级下·江苏盐城·期末)I will go to the UK by taxi. (对画线部分提问)
will you go to the UK
17.(21-22六年级下·江苏盐城·期末)She is making a fruit salad now. (用this afternoon改写)
She a fruit salad this afternoon.
18.(21-22六年级下·江苏扬州·期末)Mr Brown will stay in Hainan for a week. (对划线部分提问)
will Mr Brown stay in Hainan
19.(21-22六年级下·江苏扬州·期末)The boy likes eating ice cream. (改为否定句)
The boy eating ice cream.
20.(21-22六年级下·江苏镇江·期末)I was on the farm yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
on the farm yesterday
21.(21-22六年级下·江苏镇江·期末)David, open the window. (改为同义句)
David, the window.
22.(21-22六年级下·江苏镇江·期末)The visitors are going to the Bund next week. (对划线部分提问)
the visitors going next week
23.(21-22六年级下·江苏泰州·期末)The taxi stopped because the light is red. (对划线部分提问)
the taxi stop
24.(21-22六年级下·江苏泰州·期末)My father did housework yesterday evening. (改为否定句)
My father housework yesterday evening.
25.(21-22六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)I want to be a brave policeman in the future. (对画线部分提问)
do you want to in the future
26.(21-22六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)Liu Tao often does his homework before dinner. (改成否定句)
Liu Tao often his homework before dinner.
27.(21-22六年级下·江苏苏州·期末)They are going to the library this Sunday. (改为同义句)
They to the library this Sunday.
28.(21-22六年级下·江苏·期末)Tom takes the metro to his factory every day. (改为同义句)
Tom to his factory metro every day.
29.(21-22六年级下·江苏·期末)My mother found a hole in the coat. (改为否定句)
My mother hole in the coat.
30.(21-22六年级下·江苏·期末)Tom brought some bread and honey. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom any bread honey
31.(21-22六年级下·江苏·期末)We mustn’t run on the road. (对画部分提问)
What must you on the road
(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)He does his homework.
一般疑问句: 32
肯定回答: 33
否定回答: 34
35.(21-22六年级下·江苏扬州·期末)I’d like to read books with my friend. (改为一般疑问句)
you to read books with your friend
36.(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)The lion didn’t say happily.(改为肯定句)
.
37.(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)I am taller than my sister. (改为否定句)
I taller than my sister.
38.(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)Just now I had some peaches, too. (改为否定句)
Just now I any peaches, .
39.(22-23六年级下·江苏·期末)Ben is as fat as Jack. ( 改为一般疑问句 )
Ben fat as Jack
40.(22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中)He usually finishes his homework before dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
he usually his homework before dinner?
41.(22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中)Mary wakes up early every morning. (用yesterday morning改写)
Mary up early morning.
42.(22-23六年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)You shouldn’t eat or drink in the classroom. (改为祈使句)
eat drink in the classroom.
43.(22-23六年级下·江苏南通·期中)Helen does well at school. (改成一般疑问句)
Helen at school
44.(22-23六年级下·江苏南通·期中)My friend is dancing beautifully in the music room. (用yesterday改写)
My friend in the music room yesterday.
45.(19-20六年级下·江苏盐城·期中)Tom did his homework just now. (改为否定句)
Tom his homework just now.
46.(22-23六年级下·江苏无锡·期中)The mouse bit the net with his teeth. (改为一般疑问句)
the mouse the net with his teeth
47.(22-23六年级下·江苏无锡·期中)Jane wakes up early every day. (改为否定句)
Jane up early every day.
48.(22-23六年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)I can read this English story for my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
you this English story for your friends
49.(22-23六年级下·江苏宿迁·期中)Mike could ride a bike three years ago. (改为否定句)
Mike a bike three years ago.
50.(22-23六年级下·江苏淮安·期中)Su Hai does well at school. (改为否定句)
Su Hai well at school.
51.(22-23六年级下·江苏南通·期中)The cat let the mouse go at last. (改为一般疑问句)
the cat the mouse go at last
52.(20-21六年级下·江苏扬州·期中)The lion let the mouse go. (改为一般疑问句)
the lion the mouse go
53.(22-23六年级下·江苏扬州·期中)Tim brings a lot of sweets every day.(用last night改写)
Tim a lot of sweets last night.
54.(23-24六年级下·江苏南通·期中)There are some balls in the hole. (改成一般疑问句)
there balls in the hole
55.(23-24六年级下·江苏南通·期中)Tom let the bird go at last. (改为否定句)
Tom the bird go at last.
56.(23-24六年级下·江苏苏州·期中)He did his homework late last night. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)
he his homework late last night No, he .
57.(23-24六年级下·江苏苏州·期中)The mouse made a hole in the door with its teeth. (改为同义句)
The mouse its teeth to a hole in the door.
58.(23-24六年级下·江苏连云港·期中)There are many e-bikes on the street. (改为否定句)
There e-bikes on the street.
59.(22-23六年级下·江苏镇江·期中)Mrs Li did the housework just now. (改为否定句)
Mrs Li the housework just now.
60.(21-22六年级下·江苏淮安·阶段练习)He is sad. He is crying. (两句合成一句)
He is .
61.(20-21六年级下·江苏南通·期中)Tim put the poster near the school gate just now. (改为一般疑问句)
Tim the poster near the school gate just now
62.(22-23六年级下·江苏南通·期中)The tiger let the rabbit go at last. (改为否定句)
The tiger the rabbit go at last.
63.(19-20六年级下·江苏·单元测试)My friend is dancing beautifully in the music room. (用often改写)
My friend often in the music room.
64.(22-23六年级下·江苏南通·期中)The tiger wanted to eat the monkey. (改为一般疑问句)
65.(22-23六年级下·江苏南通·期中)I usually brush my teeth in the morning. (用he代替I)
参考答案:
1.going bring
【详解】原句句意:上周六我们带午饭去公园。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用next Saturday改写,next Saturday是一般将来时的标志词,结构为:主语+be going to+动词原形。主语为we,be动词用are,brought变成动词原形bring,故答案为going;bring。
2.used make
【详解】句意:那人用一棵大树做了一张桌子。本题考查句型转换,用某物做某东西make sth with sth=use sth to make sth,句子时态是一般过去时,use的过去式used,不定式后面加动词原形,故答案为used,make。
3.I am shorter than him. / He is taller than me.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:我1.60米。他1.65米。合并成一个句子,句意:我比他矮一些。或他比我高一些。故答案为I am shorter than him. / He is taller than me.
4.How tall are you
【详解】原句句意:我1.65米高。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问,句意:你多高?用how tall引导的特殊疑问句,How tall+系动词+主语,主语是I,变问句,主语变为you,故答案为How tall are you
5.Let’s not go there together.
【详解】句意:让我们一起去那吧。本题考查句型转化,题干要求改为祈使句的否定句。let's 引导的祈使句变动否定句写成let's not do sth,故答案为Let’s not go there together.
6.Will you No I won’t
【详解】句意: 我要和海伦一起看电影。本题考查句型转换。本句是一般将来时,构成will+动词原形,变一般疑问句,将will提到句首,第一人称变第二人称you你,否定回答是,No, I won’t. 故答案为Will;you;No;I;won’t。
7.Did any
【详解】原句句意:苏海从超市买了一些零食。本题考查句型转换。由bought可知该句为一般过去时态,变为一般疑问句要用助动词did,some要变为any。故答案为Did;any。
8.give to
【详解】原句句意:我爸爸要给我一个红包。本题考查同义句转换,给某人某物“give sb. sth./give sth. to sb.”故答案为give,to。
9.don’t go
【详解】原句句意:你不应该晚睡觉。本题考查句型转换,改为祈使句,否定祈使句的句型结构为:Don’t+动词原形+其他,开头是Please,Don’t首字母小写,故答案为don’t;go。
10.How did
【详解】原句句意:她用一把大刀打开了盒子。本题考查句型转换,对使用的工具提问,问句为:她怎么打开了盒子?用疑问词How怎么样进行提问,根据opened可知原句为一般过去时,主语前用助动词did进行提问,故答案为How;did。
11.didn’t do
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:昨天海伦按时做作业了。改为否定句,根据yesterday可知是一般过去时的句子,变为否定句,主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他,did的动词原形是do,故答案为didn’t;do。
12.are going to
【详解】句意:明天我们将做很多事情。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般将来时,改为同义句,时态不变。will= be going to表示将要,主语We是复数,所以be动词用are,故答案为are;going;to。
13.What does
【详解】原句句意:南希想要成为一名作家。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分进行提问,用what引导的特殊疑问句,What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?这是一般现在时的句子,主语是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故答案为What;does。
14.won’t
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:我将要参观许多地方。这是一般将来时的句子,改为否定句,直接在will后面加not,will not=won’t,故答案为won’t。
15.her to
【详解】句意:苏海会给我看她的照片。本题考查句型转换,向某人展示某物show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.故答案为her;to。
16.How
【详解】句意:我将要乘出租车去英国。本题考查句型转换。 对出行方式进行提问,用疑问词how,首字母要大写,故答案为How。
17.will make
【详解】句意:现在她正在制作一个水果沙拉。本题考查句型转换。用this afternoon改写,改写为一般将来时的句子,主语+will+动词原形+其他,故答案为will;make。
18.How long
【详解】句意:布朗先生将会在海南待一周。本题考查句型转化,划线部分为for a week,对一段时间提问用how long,放于句首首字母大写,故答案为How;long。
19.doesn't like
【详解】句意:男孩喜欢吃冰淇淋。本题考查句型转化,题干要求改为否定句,句子时态是一般现在时,句中含有实义动词like,主语是The boy,变为否定句借助于助动词does,否定形式为doesn’t,后面加动词原形,故答案为doesn’t;like。
20.Were you
【详解】句意:昨天我在农场里。本题考查陈述句和一般疑问句的转化。陈述句中有be动词was,改为一般疑问句,将be动词提前到句首。陈述句主语为I我,疑问句中变为you你,是第二人称,be动词用过去式were。故答案为Were;you。
21.Don’t close
【详解】句意:戴维,打开窗户。本题考查句型转换,同义词组,open=don’t close打开,放于开头首字母大写,因此第一空填Don’t,第二空填close。故答案为Don’t;close。
22.Where are
【详解】原句句意:游客下周要去外滩。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问,询问的是地点,Where+be+主语+going+其他,故答案为Where;are。
23.Why did
【详解】原句句意:出租车因为红灯停了下来。本题考查特殊疑问句,划线部分是because the light is red,用why提问,后跟一般疑问句,stopped是过去式,特殊疑问句需加助动词did。故答案为Why;did。
24.didn’t do
【详解】句意:我爸爸昨天晚上做家务了。本题考查句型转换。句子为一般过去时态,改为否定句,在实义动词前加助动词否定形式didn’t,原来的动词did变为原形do。故答案为didn’t;do。
25.What be
【详解】句意:将来我想要成为一名勇敢的警察。本题考查句型转化。对划线部分提问用疑问词what,What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他,主语I改为you,其他部分不变,故答案为What;be。
26.doesn’t do
【详解】句意:刘涛经常晚餐前做家庭作业。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般现在时,主语Liu Tao是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t,does改为动词原形do,故答案为doesn’t;do。
27.will go
【详解】句意:他们打算这周日去图书馆。本题考查同义句转换,句子是一般将来时,也可用will+动词原形构成,故答案为will;go。
28.goes by
【详解】句意:汤姆每天乘坐地铁去他的工厂。根据every day可知句子是一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词go去要用第三人称单数形式goes,by+交通工具,表示乘坐某种交通工具,故答案为goes;by。
29.didn't find a
【详解】原句句意:我妈妈在外套上发现了一个洞。根据动词found可知,句子是一般过去时,改为否定句,要用助动词didn't,后面的动词found改用原形find,其他不变,故答案为didn't;find;a。
30.Did bring or
【详解】句意:汤姆带来了一些面包和蜂蜜。句子含有动词brought,可知句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句要用助动词did,句首大写为Did。后面的动词brought改用原形bring,and在疑问中改用or。故答案为Did;bring;or。
31.not do
【详解】原句句意:我们不能在路上跑。划线部分是run跑,用what引导的特殊疑问句来问:你们不可以在马路上做什么?划线部分用实义动词do代替。What must you not do on the road 故答案为not;do。
32.Does he do his homework 33.Yes, he does. 34.No, he doesn’t.
【解析】32.原句句意:他做家庭作业。本题考查句型转换。does是实义动词的第三人称单数形式,改为一般疑问句需加助动词does,实义动词does变回原形;故答案为Does he do his homework
33.原句句意:他做家庭作业。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。这是does引导的一般疑问句,主语是he,肯定回答为Yes, he does. 故答案为Yes, he does.
34.原句句意:他做家庭作业。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。这是does引导的一般疑问句,主语是he, 否定回答为No, he doesn’t. 故答案为 No, he doesn’t.
35.Would like
【详解】句意:我想和我的朋友看书。本题考查句型转化,情态动词Would like引导的的一般疑问句构成为只把would提前,第一人称I改为第二人称you,其他不变,故答案为Would;like。
36.The lion said happily.
【解析】略
37.am not
【解析】略
38.didn’t have either
【解析】略
39.Is as
【解析】略
40.Does finish
【详解】原句句意:他通常在晚饭前完成他的作业。本题考查句型转换,句子为一般现在时,变成一般疑问句,提助动词does,后面动词恢复原形,故答案为Does;finish。
41.woke yesterday
【详解】原句句意:玛丽每天早上都起得很早。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday morning改写,时态变为一般过去时,wake变为过去式woke,故答案为woke;yesterday。
42.Don’t or
【详解】句意:你不应该在教室里吃或喝。本题考查祈使句否定形式和连词辨析,Don’t+动词原形+其他,and用于肯定句式中,or用于否定句式中,这是个否定句,用or,故答案为Don’t;or。
43.Does do well
【详解】句意:海伦在学校做的很好。本题考查句型转换,这是一般现在时的句子,改为一般疑问句,借助于助动词does,does+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为Does;do;well。
44.danced beautifully
【详解】句意:我的朋友正在音乐室里美丽地跳舞。本题考查句型转换。用yesterday改写即把时态改为一般过去时态,谓语动词改为动词的过去式,dance的过去式是danced,beautifully不变。故答案为danced;beautifully。
45.didn’t do
【详解】原句句意:汤姆刚才做了他的家庭作业。本题考查句型转换,原句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,改为否定句,用助动词否定形式didn’t构成否定句,原句did(做)改为原形do。结构为:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。句意:汤姆刚才没有做他的家庭作业。故答案为didn’t do。
46.Did bite
【详解】句意:那只老鼠用他的牙齿咬破了网。本题考查句型转换,该句的时态是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句时用助动词did引导,实义动词应变为原形,bit的原形是bite,故答案为Did,bite。
47.doesn’t wake
【详解】句意:简每天早起。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,Jane是第三人称单数,变为否定句借助助动词doesn’t,实义动词恢复原形wake,故答案为doesn’t;wake。
48.Can read
【详解】句意:我可以为我的朋友们读这个英语故事。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句。含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句,将can提前,情态动词后面跟动词原形read,故答案为Can;read。
49.couldn’t ride
【详解】原句句意:三年前迈克会骑自行车。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,只需要在could后加not,could not缩写为couldn’t,故答案为couldn’t;ride。
50.doesn’t do
【详解】句意:苏海在学校表现很好。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知,句子时态为一般现在时,含有实意动词,主语是Su Hai变为否定句,借助于助动词doesn’t,实义动词does改为原形do,故答案为doesn’t;do。
51.Did let
【详解】原句句意:猫最后放走了老鼠。本题考查句型转换,句子时态为一般过去时,变一般疑问句,用助动词Did提问,动词用原形,let动词原形是let,故答案为Did;let。
52.Did let
【详解】原句句意:狮子放了老鼠。根据let可知本题考查一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,实义动词变原形,let原形与过去式同形,故答案为Did,let。
53.brought
【详解】句意:提姆每天都带来很多糖。句子为一般现在时态,动词是brings。改成过去时态,谓语动词用did的形式,故答案为brought。
54.Are any
【详解】句意:在洞里有一些球。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型,一般疑问句把be动词are提前,some是一些,疑问句中变成any,故答案为Are;any。
55.didn’t let
【详解】句意:汤姆最后让鸟飞走了。本题考查句型转换。该句是一般过去时态,否定句在动词前加didn’t,动词的过去式let变成原形let,故答案为didn’t;let。
56.Did do didn’t
【详解】原句句意:他昨晚做作业很晚。本题考查句型转换。原句实义动词did是过去式,改为一般疑问句助动词用did,把did改为动词原形do。did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答为:No, 主语+didn’t.故答案为Did,do,didn’t。
57.used make
【详解】原句句意:老鼠用牙齿在门上咬了一个洞。本题考查句型转换。make sth with sth=use sth to make sth用某物制作某物。根据made可知原句时态是一般过去时,改写后的同义句时态也用一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式used。故答案为used,make。
58.aren’t any
【详解】原句句意:在街上有很多电动自行车。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句,be动词are后加not,可以缩写成aren’t,some变any,故答案为aren’t any。
59.didn’t do
【详解】原句句意:李太太刚才做了家务。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,由did可知改为否定句需要借助助动词did的否定形式didn’t,原句中动词did改为原形do。故答案为didn’t;do。
60.crying sadly
【详解】语句句意是他很伤心。他在哭。题干要求合成一句句意是他正在伤心地哭。考查了副词修饰动词的用法,伤心地sadly,放在动词后面,句子时态是现在进行时,主语+be+doing,哭cry的现在分词是crying,故答案为crying;sadly。
61.Did put
【详解】句意:蒂姆刚才把海报放在学校门口附近。由句中just now可知句子时态为一般过去时,句中有实意动词put,根据题意改为一般疑问句应借助助动词Did后加动词原形put,首字母大写,故答案为Did;put。
62.didn’t let
【详解】句意:最后老虎叫猴子去了。本题考查句型转换,改为否定句,句子是一般过去时,变否定句,借助于助动词didn’t,后加动词原形,故答案为didn’t;let。
63.dances beautifully
【详解】原句句意:我的朋友在音乐室里跳得很漂亮。本题考查句型转换,原句是现在进行时态的陈述句,用often改写,改写句子时态变为一般现在时,主语My friend是第三人称单数,dance用第三人称单数形式dances;beautifully 漂亮地,副词修饰动词dances,故答案为dances beautifully。
64.Did the tiger want to eat the monkey
【详解】原句句意:老虎想吃猴子。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,由动词wanted可知改为一般疑问句,需要借助助动词did,动词wanted改为原形want。故答案为Did the tiger want to eat the monkey
65.He usually brushes his teeth in the morning.
【详解】原句句意:我通常早上刷牙。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用he代替I,brush用第三人称单数形式brushes,my变his他的,故答案为He usually brushes his teeth in the morning.
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