2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习之完形填空（牛津深圳版）（原卷版+解析版）

2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习之完形填空（牛津深圳版）
一、完形填空
（22-23八年级·广东阳江·期末）通读该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Mr and Mrs Smith have three children. They worked 1 to make their children have a good life. Mrs Smith had her last baby in November 2016, and all the family were happy. But life became more difficult for Mrs Smith because of 2 . After she came back from work, she had to sweep the floor and fold the clothes. What was more, she had to go to the supermarket to 3 something and cook dinner for her family. Mr Smith didn’t help her at first, so Mrs Smith was under 4 and felt tired easily.
Mr Smith lost his job in March 2019. While Mrs Smith was 5 outside, Mr Smith stayed at home and looked for jobs on the Internet. He 6 the children and did all the housework alone. He felt so 7 . He knew how difficult Mrs Smith’s life was before. He said sorry to Mrs Smith and 8 that he wouldn’t let her do the housework alone.
Now Mr Smith works in a school. He often does the housework with Mrs Smith after work. At the same time, he teaches his children to help with housework. “We should do our part in making our home clean and 9 . It’s not enough to just get good 10 at school, and you also need to learn to look after yourselves,” Mr Smith said to his children.
1．A．hard B．finally C．comfortably D．cheaply
2．A．glue B．housework C．homework D．paper
3．A．open B．waste C．lend D．buy
4．A．surprise B．peace C．stress D．pollution
5．A．working B．deleting C．printing D．planting
6．A．got off B．looked for C．got up D．looked after
7．A．outgoing B．clever C．tired D．lucky
8．A．noticed B．promised C．disagreed D．celebrated
9．A．old B．tidy C．dangerous D．terrible
10．A．museums B．candles C．vacations D．grades
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是丈夫起初不理解妻子做家务的辛苦，直到有一天，丈夫失业在家而妻子出去工作时，他才体会到妻子的不易。告诉我们：每个人都应该参与到家庭劳动中。
1．句意：他们努力工作，使他们的孩子过上好日子。
hard努力地；finally终于；comfortably舒服地；cheaply便宜。根据“They worked...to make their children have a good life.”可知，努力工作才能让孩子过上好生活。故选A。
2．句意：但是由于家务，史密斯夫人的生活变得更加辛苦了。
glue胶水；housework家务；homework作业；paper纸。根据下文“After she came back from work, she had to sweep the floor and fold the clothes. ”可知，史密斯太太下班还要做家务，因此是家务让她越来越辛苦。故选B。
3．句意：更重要的是，她不得不去超市买东西，为她的家人做饭。
open打开；waste浪费；lend借出；buy买。根据“go to the supermarket to...something”可知，是去超市买东西。故选D。
4．句意：史密斯先生一开始没有帮助她，所以史密斯夫人压力很大，很容易感到疲倦。
surprise惊讶；peace和平；stress压力；pollution污染。根据“Mr Smith didn’t help her at first, so Mrs Smith was under... and felt tired easily.”可知，丈夫不帮忙，妻子一定会压力大且易疲倦。故选C。
5．句意：当史密斯夫人在外面工作时，史密斯先生待在家里，在网上找工作。
working工作；deleting删除；printing印刷；planting栽培。根据“Mr Smith lost his job... While Mrs Smith was...outside, Mr Smith stayed at home”可知，史密斯先生失业在家的时候，史密斯太太在外面工作，因此working符合语境。故选A。
6．句意：他照顾孩子，独自做所有的家务。
get off下车；looked for寻找；got up起床；looked after照顾。根据“Mr Smith stayed at home; He...the children and did all the housework alone. ”可知，史密斯先生现在在家做家务，照顾小孩。故选D。
7．句意：他感到很累。
outgoing外向的；clever聪明的；tired疲惫的；lucky幸运的。根据后文“He knew how difficult Mrs Smith’s life was before”可知，他现在明白了妻子做家务很辛苦，因此是“感到疲惫”。故选C。
8．句意：他向史密斯夫人道歉，并承诺不会让她一个人做家务。
noticed注意到；promised承诺；disagree不同意；celebrated庆祝。根据“He said sorry to Mrs Smith and...that
he wouldn’t let her do the housework alone.”可知，是向妻子保证不让她一人承担家务。因此promise符合语境。故选B。
9．句意：我们应该尽自己的一份力量使我们的家干净整洁。
old老的；tidy整洁的；dangerous危险的；terrible糟糕的。根据“At the same time, he teaches his children to help with housework. ‘We should do our part in making our home clean and...’ ”可知，老师希望孩子们做家务，保持家里干净整洁。故选B。
10．句意：仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的，你们还需要学会照顾好自己。
museums博物馆；candles蜡烛；vacations假期；grades成绩。根据“It’s not enough to just get good ...at school”可知，只取得好成绩是不够的。故选D。
（22-23八年级·广东深圳·校考）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Kevin had a happy family, but his family was in trouble. His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see a 11 . What was worse, his father just lost his job. Kevin’s parents didn’t tell anything to him, so he knew nothing about it.
Kevin was going to be 8 years old, and he was 12 his birthday party. He’d like to have a big party with all his friends. However, his parents didn’t have much 13 for the party. They worried about this because they didn’t want Kevin to be 14 . After thinking for several days, they 15 had an idea. They asked each of Kevin’s friends to 16 something. Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks ...
Kevin’s birthday arrived on a Sunday. In the morning, before Kevin opened his eyes, he 17 his parents say “Happy birthday to our big boy!” Then as Kevin 18 his window, he saw each of his friends holding something in their hands. And they shouted, “Happy birthday, Kevin!”
Kevin’s birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待). Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he 19 what his parents and friends had done for him. He learnt that it didn’t matter how much a birthday 20 cost as long as his loved ones were there.
11．A．teacher B．doctor C．manager D．scientist
12．A．asking for B．writing about C．looking forward to D．getting ready for
13．A．money B．time C．advice D．experience
14．A．excited B．afraid C．sad D．tired
15．A．hardly B．quickly C．carefully D．finally
16．A．bring B．show C．buy D．raise
17．A．smelt B．heard C．watched D．touched
18．A．got down to B．made fun of C．looked out of D．kept away from
19．A．imagined B．knew C．thought D．checked
20．A．party B．card C．surprise D．cake
【答案】
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Kevin的母亲生病了，花了很多钱，但在家庭十分贫穷的情况下，Kevin的父母仍然和他的朋友一起为Kevin准备了生日惊喜。Kevin因此明白了生日花多少钱不重要，爱的人在才重要。
11．句意：他的妈妈生病了，看医生要花好多钱。
teacher老师； doctor医生； manager经理； scientist科学家。由“His mother got ill”可知要看医生。故选B。
12．句意：Kevin将要8岁了，他正盼望着他的生日聚会。
asking for要（某物）；writing about写关于……； looking forward to盼望； getting ready for为……做好准备。根据下一句“He’d like to have a big party with all his friends.”可知Kevin盼望着他的生日聚会。故选C。
13．句意：然而，他的父母没有太多的钱来举办聚会。
money金钱；time时间；advice建议；experience经验。结合上文“His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see...What was worse, his father just lost his job”可推测出，他的父母没有很多的钱来办聚会。故选A。
14．句意：他们对此很担心，因为他们不想让Kevin伤心。
excited激动的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的；tired疲惫的。根据“They worried about this, because they didn’t want Kevin to be...” 可知如果不举办生日聚会，Kevin会很伤心。故选C。
15．句意：经过几天的思考，他们终于有了一个主意。
hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；carefully小心地，仔细地；finally最终。根据“After thinking for several days”可知经过几天的思考，他们最终有一个想法。故选D。
16．句意：他们让Kevin的每个朋友都带些东西来。
bring带来；show展示；buy买；raise筹集，养育。根据“Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks”可知，Kevin的每个朋友都将会带一些东西来。故选A。
17．句意：早上，Kevin还没睁开眼睛，就听到父母说：“祝我们的大男孩生日快乐”。
smelt闻；heard听见；watched看见；touched触摸。根据“Happy birthday to our big boy”可知这句话是Kevin听到的。故选B。
18．句意：然后当Kevin向窗外看的时候，他看到他的每个朋友手里都拿着一样东西。
got down to着手做；made fun of取笑；looked out of从……看出去；kept away from远离。根据“he saw each of his friends”可知是看出窗外。故选C。
19．句意：Kevin知道父母和朋友为他所做的一切后，真的很感动。
imagined想象；knew知道；thought认为；checked检查。根据“Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he...what his parents and friends had done for him” 可知Kevin在知道父母和朋友为他所做的一切后十分感动。故选B。
20．句意：他知道只要你爱的人在，他们在生日派对上花多少钱都不重要。
party聚会；card卡片；surprise惊喜；cake蛋糕。根据“Kevin’s birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待)”和“how much a birthday...cost”可知是生日聚会上花多少钱不要紧。故选A。
（22-23八年级·广东深圳·期末）When I walked together with my disabled father, he would rest his hand on my arm. As a result, people would look at us, and I would feel embarrassed （尴尬的） about the unwanted 21 .
It was 22 for both of us to keep our steps at the same speed. But when we 23 , he always said, “You set the speed. I will try my best to follow you.”
Our usual walk was to or from the 24 .That was how he got to work. He 25 missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. When the ground was covered by snow or ice, it was 26 for him to walk, even with help. At such times, my sisters or I would 27 him through the streets on a child’s sleigh（雪橇）to the subway station.
When I think of it now, I am 28 how much courage it must need for a grown man to make himself suffer such indignity（有失尊严）. And I also wonder how he did it—without any 29 feelings or complaint.
He passed away many years ago, but now I 30 him often. I wonder if he found my embarrassment with him during our walks. I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was.
21．A．help B．attention C．importance D．information
22．A．pleasant B．necessary C．serious D．difficult
23．A．went away B．started out C．got up D．drove on
24．A．subway B．school C．market D．airport
25．A．hardly B．always C．mostly D．sometimes
26．A．joyful B．helpful C．impatient D．impossible
27．A．see B．hang C．pull D．attract
28．A．worried about B．surprised at C．interested in D．bored with
29．A．bad B．serious C．lovely D．common
30．A．believe in B．agree with C．think of D．play against
【答案】
21．B 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和他残疾的父亲一起散步时的尴尬和父亲的勇气与坚韧，以及作者对父亲的思念和后悔。父亲总是依靠作者的手臂行走，即使在雪天也不放弃上班，而作者却因为尴尬而感到不安。作者现在想起来，感到父亲需要多大的勇气才能忍受这种屈辱，也想知道他是如何做到没有怨言和抱怨的。作者后悔没有告诉父亲他的歉意。
21．句意：结果人们会看着我们，对于这多余的注意我会感到尴尬。
help帮助；attention注意；importance重要性；information信息。根据“people would look at us”（人们会看着我们），可知作者不希望被人们注意，所以是对于这多余的注意感到尴尬。故选B。
22．句意：我们俩的步伐很难保持同一速度。
pleasant愉快的；necessary必要的；serious严肃的；difficult困难的。根据“When I walked together with my disabled father”（我和残疾的父亲一起走路的时候），可知父亲是残疾人，所以两人的步伐很难保持一致。故选D。
23．句意：但当我们出发的时候，他总是说：“你设定速度。我会尽力跟着你。”
went away走开；started out开始, 出发；got up起床；drove on开车。根据“he always said, ‘You set the speed.I will try my best to follow you.’”可知是当作者和父亲开始步行的时候。故选B。
24．句意：我们通常步行往返于地铁。
subway地铁；school学校；market市场；airport机场。根据“my sisters or I would ...him through the streets on a child’s sleigh（雪橇）to the subway station.”（我的姐妹们或我会用孩子的雪橇……他穿过大街去地铁站），可知我们通常步行往返于地铁。故选A。
25．句意：他几乎没有错过一天，即使其他人不能，他也会设法去办公室。
hardly几乎不；always总是；mostly大多数；sometimes有时。根据“would make it to the office even if others could not”（即使其他人不能，他也会设法去办公室），可知他几乎没有错过一天。故选A。
26．句意：当地面覆盖着雪或者冰，即使有人帮助，他也不可能走路。
joyful快乐的；helpful乐于助人的；impatient不耐烦的；impossible不可能的。根据“When the ground was covered by snow or ice”（当地面覆盖着雪或者冰），可知他不可能走路。故选D。
27．句意：在这样的时候，我的姐妹们或我会用孩子的雪橇推着他穿过大街去地铁站。
see看见；hang悬挂；pull推；attract吸引。根据 on a child’s sleigh（在孩子的雪橇上），可知是用雪橇把父亲推去地铁站。故选C。
28．句意：现在回想起来，我惊讶于一个成年人要让自己遭受这样的屈辱，需要多大的勇气。
worried about担忧；surprised at惊讶于；interested in对……感兴趣；bored with厌倦。根据“how much courage it must need for a grown man to make himself suffer such indignity”（一个成年人要让自己遭受这样的屈辱，需要多大勇气），可知作者对此感到惊讶。故选B。
29．句意：我也很想知道他是怎么做到的——没有任何不好的感觉或抱怨。
bad不好的，坏的；serious严肃的；lovely可爱的；common普通的。根据 or complaint（或者抱怨），可知父亲坦然面对自己的残疾，没有不好的感觉或抱怨。故选A。
30．句意：他多年前去世了，但我现在经常想起他。
believe in信任；agree with同意；think of想起；play against对抗。根据“He passed away many years ago, but...”可知作者现在还经常想起父亲。故选C。
（21-22八年级·广东广州·期末）Do you think there is magic in the world I can remember the day clearly. When I arrived at the Summer Language Camp, something magical happened to me.
My 31 was going to drop me off and left me by myself for a whole week. At the gate, people started talking to me in Norwegian（挪威语）. I didn’t understand any other 32 but English. A few minutes later, I was sent to my room. I was 33 , thinking how to survive the whole week. Then mum had to leave. I was very afraid and nervous because I knew nobody here. But when I arrived at my room, I saw my 34 , Bob, waiting for me with a smile on his face and I began to feel a little 35 .
On the first night, I felt helpless because I had never been away from home alone. Just then Bob’s mum called and said, “Isn’t it exciting to know a group of kids of your age ” So it was! For us, 36 home meant knowing new people and exploring new things. With this thought, the magic began. I found it enjoyable to get along with others. More importantly, I also learned a lot of Norwegian and began to 37 this place. When my mum came to get me, I ran up to her and showed her around all my favorite places 38 . When it was
time to say goodbye, I was so 39 to leave that I burst into tears again. I knew that I would come back the next summer.
Now, having been there eight times, I am looking forward to taking my brother to the camp this summer. Maybe someday I will go there to help the kids. I 40 know how they feel as parents to drop them off. And I’m sure some of them will learn to love such experience as I do.
31．A．friend B．mum C．dad D．classmate
32．A．language B．subject C．information D．message
33．A．unhappy B．sorry C．alone D．pleased
34．A．classmate B．brother C．friend D．roommate
35．A．wonderful B．worried C．comfortable D．nervous
36．A．returning B．going C．coming D．leaving
37．A．hate B．miss C．love D．remember
38．A．excitedly B．quietly C．slowly D．surprisingly
39．A．proud B．angry C．happy D．sad
40．A．possibly B．certainly C．probably D．nearly
【答案】
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者刚开始参加夏令营时很不开心，在夏令营这段期间不但学会了如何和别人友好相处，也学习了挪威语，在离开时让作者依依不舍，之后作者又去了八次，并且期待带着弟弟去参加夏令营。
31．句意：我妈本来要送我去参加夏令营，让我一个人待一周。
friend朋友；mum妈妈；dad爸爸；classmate同学。根据“Then mum had to leave”可知，此处指我的妈妈。故选B。
32．句意：除了英语，其他语言我都不懂。
language语言；subject科目；information信息；message消息。根据“but English”可知，除了英语这门语言之外，什么也不懂，故选A。
33．句意：我很不开心，想着如何度过这整个星期。
unhappy不开心的；sorry抱歉的；alone单独的；pleased高兴的。根据“thinking how to survive the whole week”
可知，作者用“熬过这一周”词来形容自己的心情，说明他是不开心的，故选A。
34．句意：但是当我到达我的房间时，我看到我的室友鲍勃，脸上带着微笑等着我，我开始感到有点舒服。
classmate同学；brother兄弟；friend朋友；roommate室友。根据“But when I arrived at my room”可知，在房间看到的是室友，故选D。
35．句意：但是当我到达我的房间时，我看到我的室友鲍勃，脸上带着微笑等着我，我开始感到有点舒服。
wonderful精彩的；worried担心的；comfortable舒服的；nervous紧张的。根据“waiting for me with a smile on his face”可知，看到鲍勃的脸上带着笑容，作者感到很舒服，故选C。
36．句意：对我们来说，离开家意味着认识新朋友，探索新事物。
returning返回；going去；coming来；leaving离开。根据“home meant knowing new people and exploring new things”可知，作者是离开家去参加夏令营，故选D。
37．句意：更重要的是，我也学到了很多挪威语，开始喜欢上了这个地方。
hate憎恨；miss错过；love喜爱；remember记得。根据“I found it enjoyable to get along with others”可知，作者开始喜欢这个地方了，故选C。
38．句意：当我妈妈来接我时，我跑向她，兴奋地带她参观了所有我最喜欢的地方。
excitedly兴奋地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；surprisingly惊讶地。根据“I found it enjoyable to get along with others”可知，作者开始喜欢这个地方，所以当妈妈来接他的时候，他兴奋地带着妈妈参观喜欢的地方，故选A。
39．句意：到了说再见的时候，离开让我很伤心，我再次泪流满面。
proud骄傲的；angry生气的；happy开心的；sad难过的。根据“I burst into tears again”可知，离开时作者很难过，故选D。
40．句意：我当然知道他们作为父母送孩子上学的感受。
possibly可能地；certainly当然；probably可能地；nearly几乎。根据“ I…know how they feel as parents to drop them off”可知，作者也是从那时候度过的，所以当然知道那种情绪，故选B。
（22-23八年级·广东广州·校考）As a foreigner, it’s hard for me to tell what Chinese are like. But my 41 in Beijing said something.
A few days ago, I went to buy four big suitcases for travel. 42 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 43 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 44 , I thanked him and rushed to a 45 nearby to buy my suitcases.
If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 46 . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 47 on the shoulder. It was the seller.
He signed that I should 48 . A few minutes later, he drove up in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving happily along the road to my home. I offered him money, but he 49 . In broken English he said. “Feel good…Help you.”
Now, you can see Chinese are 50 ready to help you in many cases.
41．A．friends B．relatives C．experience D．travel
42．A．Before B．After C．Although D．When
43．A．offered B．made C．sent D．bought
44．A．lighter B．heavier C．smaller D．bigger
45．A．hotel B．hall C．restaurant D．store
46．A．anger B．situation C．disadvantage D．advantage
47．A．help B．touch C．hand D．suitcase
48．A．come B．go C．wait D．leave
49．A．refused B．smiled C．missed D．received
50．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always
【答案】
41．C 42．D 43．A 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲一个外国人在买手提箱的途中遇到大雨。其中一个人主动让这个外国人进店避雨喝茶，手提箱销售员则开车把这个外国人送回家的故事。
41．句意：但我在北京的经历说明了一些事情。
friends朋友；relatives亲属；experience经历；travel旅行。根据下文“He ... me a cup of tea and a chair”和“He signed that I should ... A few minutes later, he drove up in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving happily along the road to my home”可知，文章讲述的都是作者在北京接受中国人提供帮助的经历。故选C。
42．句意：当我正走在街上时，突然下起了大雨。
Before在……之前；After在……之后；Although尽管；When当……的时候。根据原文“...I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. ”可知，是作者沿着街道行走的时候，突然下起了大雨，因此“When”符合语境。故选D。
43．句意：他主动提供了一杯茶和一把椅子。
offered主动提出；made制造；sent发送；bought买。根据原文“A stranger called me into his little shop. He ... me a cup of tea and a chair ”可知，此人主动邀请作者进屋躲雨，并端来茶水，因此是主动给作者提供帮助。故选A。
44．句意：当雨小了些时，我谢过他，并冲到附近的一家商店去买手提箱。
lighter更轻的，更少量的；heavier更猛烈的；smaller更小的，一般形容物体体积或尺寸大小；bigger更大的。根据原文“I thanked him and rushed to a... nearby to buy my suitcases”可知，作者去商店买手提箱是因为雨下得不像之前那么猛烈了，因此“lighter”符合语境。故选A。
45．句意：我谢过他，并冲到附近的一家商店去买手提箱。
hotel旅馆；hall走廊，大厅；restaurant餐馆；store商店。根据原文“ to buy my suitcases”可知，作者要去买手提箱，因此去的是商店。故选D。
46．句意：如果你曾经试过一个人推四个大手提箱，你就会理解我的处境。
anger愤怒；situation情况；disadvantage劣势；advantage优势。根据原文“If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself...I looked silly... floor”可知，作者在描述当时的情形。故选B。
47．句意：然后我的肩膀被碰了一下。
help帮助；touch触摸，碰触；hand手；suitcase手提箱。根据原文“Then I got a ... on the shoulder. It was the seller.”可知，是手提箱销售员触碰了作者的肩膀，因此“touch”符合语境。故选B。
48．句意：他示意我应该等一下。
come来；go去；wait等(候)；leave离开。根据原文“A few minutes later, he drove up...Then we went driving happily along the road to my home.”可知，最后销售员开来了小轿车送作者回家，因此之前是示意我“等一下”。故选C。
49．句意：我主动给他钱，但他拒绝了。
refused拒绝；smiled微笑；missed错过；received接收。根据原文“I offered him money, but he...”可知，but表示转折关系，表明这个人并没有接受作者主动给的钱，因此“refused”符合语境。故选A。
50．句意：现在，你能看到中国人总是在很多情况下准备帮助你。
never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据全文分析，发现中国人总会在别人有困难的情况下主动提供帮助，因此“always”符合语境。故选D。
（22-23八年级·广东广州·开学考试）Marcy was nervous. She was the 51 of the Mayor (市长) for a Day competition at her school. For one day, she would be the mayor of her city. Marcy’s mother drove her to the Glenview City Hall.
Outside City Hall, Marcy met Mayor Wilson. To her surprise, he was holding a beach ball. “Congratulations,
Marcy!” he said. “Have fun as the mayor. I’m going to the 52 now. Mr. Clark will be your assistant today. Goodbye!”
It was a busy morning. Mr. Clark took Marcy to the 53 city library, which was going to open to the public today. Marcy cut a celebration ribbon (丝带) and made a short speech.
As the crowd clapped, Mr. Clark looked at his 54 , “You have a meeting in ten minutes with the president of the Terrific Toy Company. We want them to build a factory here in Glenview. Many people can 55 in it.”
In the mayor’s office, Marcy spent one hour talking to Hilda Hanson, the president of Terrific Toys. “For such a young mayor, you impress me! I 56 you that we will provide lots of jobs for the people and start building our factory here tomorrow,” he said.
After lunch, Mr. Clark said, “You have a city council meeting in five minutes!”
At the meeting, the head of the city council (议会) looked 57 . “The playground equipment at the city park needs fresh paint,” she said. “The park needs new flowers. But we have no money for more workers.”
“Do we have money for ice cream ” Marcy asked. The city council members looked confused. “I will have a news meeting today,” Marcy explained. “Next Saturday will be our first Glenview Volunteer Day. People can volunteer at the park to paint and plant flowers. After they help finish the work, they will 58 free ice cream.”
“Wonderful idea, Mayor Marcy!” the members cheered.
At 5:30, Mr. Clark 59 Marcy because of her hard work. They walked to the front of City Hall, where Marcy’s mother was waiting.
“Did you have fun, Marcy ” asked her mother.
“I did,” said Marcy.
“Maybe you’ll be a real mayor someday.” said her mother.
Marcy smiled. “Maybe I will,” she said 60 .
51．A．host B．guest C．winner D．manager
52．A．countryside B．company C．playground D．beach
53．A．new B．big C．small D．secret
54．A．watch B．wallet C．office D．handbag
55．A．play B．study C．visit D．work
56．A．introduce B．promise C．advise D．understand
57．A．worried B．shy C．wise D．glad
58．A．get B．sell C．buy D．order
59．A．paid B．thanked C．helped D．challenged
60．A．confidently B．quietly C．suddenly D．correctly
【答案】
51．C 52．D 53．A 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．A 59．B 60．A
【导语】本文主要讲了Marcy作为市长的一天。
51．句意：她是学校市长日竞赛的获胜者。
host主人；guest客人；winner获胜者；manager经理。根据“For one day, she would be the mayor of her city.”可知是市长日比赛的获胜者。故选C。
52．句意：我现在要去海滩。
countryside乡下；company公司；playground操场；beach海滩。根据“To her surprise, he was holding a beach ball.”可知要去海滩。故选D。
53．句意：克拉克先生带玛西去了新的市立图书馆，它将于今天对公众开放。
new新的；big大的；small小的；secret秘密的。根据“which was going to open to the public today”可知今天对公众开放，由此可知是新图书馆。故选A。
54．句意：当人群鼓掌时，克拉克先生看了看表。
watch手表；wallet钱包；office办公室；handbag手提包。根据“You have a meeting in ten minutes with the president of the Terrific Toy Company.”可知此处要看时间。故选A。
55．句意：很多人都可以在里面工作。
play玩耍；study学习；visit拜访；work工作。根据“we will provide lots of jobs for the people”可知人们可以在工厂里工作。故选D。
56．句意：我向你保证，我们将为人们提供大量的就业机会，明天就开始在这里建造我们的工厂。
introduce介绍；promise保证；advise建议；understand明白。根据“we will provide lots of jobs for the people and start building our factory here tomorrow”可知这是对市长的承诺。故选B。
57．句意：在会议上，市议会主席看起来很担心。
worried担忧的；shy害羞的；wise聪明的；glad高兴的。根据“ ‘The playground equipment at the city park needs fresh paint,’ she said. ‘The park needs new flowers. But we have no money for more workers.’ ”可知没有钱请工
人给操场上的设备刷漆，市议会主席很担忧。故选A。
58．句意：在他们帮助完成工作后，他们将得到免费的冰淇淋。
get得到；sell卖出；buy买；order命令。根据“After they help finish the work, they will ... free ice cream.”可知能获得免费冰淇淋。故选A。
59．句意：五点半，克拉克先生感谢玛西的辛勤工作。
paid支付；thanked感谢；helped帮助；challenged挑战。根据“because of her hard work”可知要感谢玛西的努力工作。故选B。
60．句意：“也许我会的，”她自信地说。
confidently自信地；quietly安静地；suddenly突然；correctly正确地。根据上文可知玛西体验了一天市长的工作，对自己应是有信心的。故选A。
（22-23七年级·广东广州·校考）Nick lived in a rich family. One day his parents bought him a 61 that can talk and clean. Nick was very happy. Every 62 when Nick went to sleep, his bedroom was in a terrible mess (脏乱). He left toys, books and clothes everywhere. When he 63 the next morning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy.
In fact, it was “too” clean for Nick. He couldn’t find his favorite T-shirt 64 his favorite toy. A few days later, Nick found something didn’t 65 again, such as his old toy car and a blue cap he didn’t wear for a 66 time. Nick began to wonder if the robot was the thief (小偷). Finally he caught the robot picking up one of his toys to 67 it in a box one day.
“How could you do this You’re a thief !” Nick was very 68 .
“No, I’m not a thief,” said the robot.
“You hide my toys and clothes,” Nick 69 to the robot.
“You left them on floor. I thought that you didn’t like them. I am planning to 70 things that are not wanted and send them to others who need them. Didn’t your parents tell you ” the robot said.
61．A．toy B．book C．robot D．car
62．A．hour B．minute C．morning D．night
63．A．woke up B．gave up C．tied up D．grew up
64．A．and B．or C．but D．for
65．A．lose B．look C．appear D．buy
66．A．long B．short C．happy D．sad
67．A．sell B．hide C．check D．celebrate
68．A．thankful B．tired C．afraid D．angry
69．A．read B．sang C．shouted D．smiled
70．A．order B．collect C．make D．create
【答案】
61．C 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．C 66．A 67．B 68．D 69．C 70．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Nick从父母那里得到一个既能说话又能打扫卫生的机器人，但是由于Nick将自己的东西扔得到处都是，机器人误以为他不想要这些东西而计划把它们寄给有需要的人。
61．句意：一天，他的父母给他买了一个既可以说活又可以打扫卫生的机器人。
toy玩具；book书；robot机器人；car汽车。根据 “Nick began to wonder if the robot was the thief (小偷). ” 可知，Nick开始猜想这个机器人是个小偷，因此父母给他买了一个机器人。故选C。
62．句意：每天晚上，当Nick去睡觉时，他的房间会很乱。
hour小时；minute分钟；morning早晨；night晚上。根据 “when Nick went to sleep” 可知，此处指Nick睡觉的时间，应是晚上。故选D。
63．句意：当他早晨醒来时，一切都十分整洁和干净。
woke up醒来；gave up放弃；tied up绑起来；grew up长大。根据 “the next morning”，时间是第二天早晨，应该是醒来。故选A。
64．句意：他找不到他最喜欢的T恤和玩具。
and和，用于肯定句，表示并列； or或者，用于否定句，表示并列； but但是，表示转折； for因为，表示原因。his favorite T-shirt和his favorite toy为并列关系，并且本句为否定句，应用or。故选B。
65．句意：几天后，Nick发现有些东西又不见了，比如他的旧玩具和他长时间未戴的蓝色帽子。
lose丢失；look看；appear出现；buy买。根据again可知，出现了同上文提到的找不到东西一样的情况，东西应该是不见了，即没有出现，应用appear。故选C。
66．句意：几天后，Nick发现有些东西又不见了，比如他的旧玩具和他长时间未戴的蓝色帽子。
long长的；short短的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。此处是指长时间未戴的帽子，应用long。故选A。
67．句意：最终，有一天他看到这个机器人捡起他的一个玩具并把它藏在了一个箱子里。
sell卖；hide隐藏；check检查；celebrate庆祝。根据 “You hide my toys and clothes” 可知，Nick指出机器人将自己的玩具和衣服藏了起来。故选B。
68．句意： “你怎么能这样做？你是个小偷！” Nick非常生气。
thankful感谢的；tired累的；afraid害怕的； angry生气的。此处Nick在指责机器人，因此是在生气。故选D。
69．句意：“你把我的玩具和衣服藏起来了，” Nick冲着机器人喊道。
read阅读；sang唱歌；shouted喊叫；smiled微笑。根据上下文可知，此时Nick非常生气，并且以为机器人把他的东西藏了起来，应是冲机器人喊叫。故选C。
70．句意：我正计划着将这些你不想要的东西收集起来并把它们寄给有需要的人。
order订购；collect收集；make制作；create创造。根据 “Finally he caught the robot picking up one of...it in a box one day.” 可知，机器人把东西放到一个箱子里，应是将它们收集起来。故选B。
（22-23八年级·广东广州·期末）Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs. They loved each other and played together so often that they made a way through the grass between their houses.
One evening, Brownie’s family noticed that Brownie didn’t come home. They went out to look for him but with no 71 . Brownie didn’t show up the next day, and by the next week, he was still 72 .
Spotty went to Brownie’s house alone. He barked loudly. But Brownie’s family was too busy to care about the 73 dog.
Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take “no” for an answer. He followed Ted, Brownie’s 74 , everywhere he went. He barked, then ran towards a nearby empty ground and looked back, as if to say, “ 75 !”
Ted followed the dog across the 76 . The little dog took the man to a tree a half mile from the house. There Ted found the poor Brownie 77 . One of his legs was caught in a trap. Ted wished he had come 78 so that he would have suffered less.
Then Ted noticed something 79 . In a circle around the injured（受伤的）dog, he saw a lot of dog food. It was the remains（残留物）of lots of meals.
Spotty visited Brownie every day. He stayed with Brownie to 80 him. He stayed close to him at night to keep him warm and touched him to raise his spirits.
71．A．result B．reason C．choice D．difficulty
72．A．looking B．suffering C．missing D．barking
73．A．noisy B．excited C．silly D．angry
74．A．boss B．neighbor C．trainer D．owner
75．A．Go away B．Watch out C．Follow me D．Be quiet
76．A．house B．grass C．neighborhood D．ground
77．A．healthy B．sick C．well D．dead
78．A．closer B．farther C．earlier D．later
79．A．surprising B．terrible C．wrong D．usual
80．A．train B．protect C．hurt D．remind
【答案】
71．A 72．C 73．A 74．D 75．C 76．D 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了Brownie和Spotty是两只关系很好的狗，Spotty在Brownie遇到危险时设法营救的故事。
71．句意：他们出去找他，但没有结果。
result结果；reason原因；choice选择；difficulty困难。根据“Brownie didn’t show up the next day”可知没有找到Brownie，所以搜寻没有结果。故选A。
72．句意：到了第二周，他仍然下落不明。
looking看；suffering遭受；missing不见的；barking吠叫。根据“Brownie didn’t show up the next day, and by the next week, he was still”可知Brownie还没有找到。故选C。
73．句意：但是Brownie的家人太忙了，根本不关心这只吵闹的狗。
noisy吵闹的；excited兴奋的；silly愚蠢的；angry生气的。根据“He barked loudly”可知他是吠叫，所以很吵闹。故选A。
74．句意：Brownie的主人Ted走到哪里，它都跟着他。
boss老板；neighbor邻居；trainer教练；owner主人。根据“He followed Ted, Brownie’s”可知他是狗的主人。故选D。
75．句意：他叫了一声，然后跑向附近的空地，回头看了看，好像在说：“跟我来！”
go away走开；watch out小心；follow me跟着我；be quiet安静。根据“Ted followed the dog”可知是要Ted跟着他。故选C。
76．句意：Ted跟着狗穿过空地。
house房子；grass草；neighborhood街区；ground地面。根据“ran towards a nearby empty ground”可知是穿过空地。故选D。
77．句意：在那里，Ted发现可怜的Brownie病了。
healthy健康的；sick生病的；well好；dead死的。根据“One of his legs was caught in a trap”可知Brownie的一条腿被陷阱夹住了，所以他生病了。故选B。
78．句意：Ted希望他要是早点来就好了，这样他就不会那么痛苦了。
closer更近；farther更远；earlier更早；later稍后。根据“so that he would have suffered less”可知早点来的话，Brownie遭受的痛苦就少一些。故选C。
79．句意：然后Ted注意到了一些令人惊讶的事情。
surprising令人惊讶的；terrible糟糕的；wrong错误的；usual通常的。根据“In a circle around the injured（受伤的）dog, he saw a lot of dog food”可知在受伤的狗的周围有狗粮，这让Ted很惊讶。故选A。
80．句意：他和Brownie待在一起保护他。
train训练；protect保护；hurt伤害；remind提醒。根据“He stayed close to him at night to keep him warm and touched him to raise his spirits.”可知Spotty在Brownie旁边保护他。故选B。
（22-23八年级·广东阳江·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Although my daughter is only two years old, we let her have a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t to clean the house or 81 the floor.
When she could just walk and play with her toys, and then 82 them away, we taught her to put them away. Now she 83 it to be one of her “chores”. Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the 84 . Now when she finishes her 85 , she’ll run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!
We don’t make a “chore plan” for her to finish each day! However, we 86 chores to her slowly. I understand the reason behind that. It teaches a 87 to be responsible for what he or she does. And I also think that there are some chores that each person should 88 a part in, like keeping the house 89 , taking care of one’s own things, etc.
It’s never too early to teach children how to do housework. But 90 chores should wait until they’re older. There are many chores you can give to your kids at every age.
81．A．sweep B．stand C．use D．move
82．A．put B．threw C．took D．kept
83．A．controls B．hates C．refuses D．understands
84．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．table D．chair
85．A．meal B．homework C．chore D．study
86．A．do B．send C．add D．carry
87．A．parent B．child C．friend D．teacher
88．A．advise B．say C．know D．play
89．A．dirty B．large C．clean D．perfect
90．A．fewer B．easier C．smaller D．more
【答案】
81．A 82．B 83．D 84．B 85．A 86．C 87．B 88．D 89．C 90．D
【导语】本文介绍了应该从小让孩子做家务，让他们从小理解要对自己的行为负责。
81．句意：“家务”不是打扫房子或扫地。
sweep打扫；stand站；use使用；move移动。根据前文的“clean the house”可知这里是“清理地板”，用sweep the floor表达。故选A。
82．句意：当她能走路和玩玩具，然后把它们扔掉时，我们教她把它们收起来。
put放；threw扔；took拿；kept保持。根据“we taught her to put them away.”可知，此处是把玩具扔了，threw away“扔掉”。故选B。
83．句意：现在她明白这是她的“家务活”之一。
controls控制；hates讨厌；refuses拒绝；understands明白。根据“to be one of her ‘chores’.”可知，此处是她明白了这些是她的家务活。故选D。
84．句意：我们让她做的另一件事是把盘子拿到厨房。
bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；table桌子；chair椅子。由“take her dishes”可知，应该是把盘子送到厨房。故选B。
85．句意：现在等她吃完饭，她会拿着碗或盘子送到厨房去！
meal早餐；homework家庭作业；chore家务活；study学习。根据“she’ll run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate”可知，应该是吃完饭后，送餐具去厨房。故选A。
86．句意：然而，我们慢慢地把家务活交给了她。
do做；send邮寄；add添加；carry拿。根据“We don’t make a ‘chore plan’ for her to finish each day”可知，此处是我们慢慢地给她添加上了家务。故选C。
87．句意：它教会孩子对自己的行为负责。
parent父、母亲；child小孩；friend朋友；teacher教师。结合上文描述让孩子做家务，可知它教会了孩子对自己的行为负责。故选B。
88．句意：我还认为每个人都应该参与一些家务活，比如保持房子清洁，照顾自己的东西等等。
advise建议；say说；know知道；play玩。play a part in“参与”，固定搭配。故选D。
89．句意：我还认为每个人都应该参与一些家务活，比如保持房子清洁，照顾自己的东西等等。
dirty肮脏的；large大的；clean清洁的；perfect完美的。根据“there are some chores that each person should play a part in,”可知，此处应该是保持房子干净。故选C。
90．句意：但更多的家务应该等到他们长大后再做。
fewer较少的；easier更容易的；smaller更小的；more更多的。根据“until they’re older.” 可知，等他们长大了，可以做更多一点的家务。故选D。
（22-23八年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With the development of science and technology, great changes have taken place in our world. People would like to have a better life and a better future for their children, so there are a lot of people 91 from the countryside into the cities every year, hoping to get more in the modern world. This brings more people and makes the city 92 . It means more factories, more products and the 93 use of man-made materials. This increasing industrialization (工业化) has caused a big problem in our world.
In the old days, people once enjoyed clean air, pure water and 94 food. However, as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, 95 has become a serious problem. Our environment is being polluted badly in many ways and people cannot stop it at once. The 96 is that pollution is caused by man—by too much strong wish for a modern way of life.
Isn’t it time we stop to 97 ourselves where we are going—and why It makes one think of the story about the pilot who 98 his passengers on the plane over the loudspeaker, “I’ve got good news and bad news. The good news is that we’re 99 at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re 100 and don’t know where we’re going.” It’s a sad fact that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern world.
91．A．driving B．walking C．moving D．changing
92．A．bigger B．smarter C．nicer D．prettier
93．A．satisfying B．encouraging C．challenging D．growing
94．A．special B．safe C．fast D．real
95．A．pollution B．people C．traffic D．industry
96．A．question B．fact C．wish D．difference
97．A．tell B．see C．teach D．ask
98．A．answered B．told C．frightened D．surprised
99．A．looking B．making C．flying D．running
100．A．lost B．finished C．fallen D．disappeared
【答案】
91．C 92．A 93．D 94．B 95．A 96．A 97．D 98．B 99．C 100．A
【导语】本文讲述了随着科学技术的发展，我们的世界发生了巨大的变化，但是也带来了一个大问题——污染。
91．句意：人们希望为他们的孩子拥有更好的生活和更好的未来，所以每年都有很多人从农村搬到城市，希望在现代世界得到更多。
driving开车；walking散步；moving搬家；changing改变。根据“so there are a lot of people...from the countryside into the cities every year”可知，很多农村人搬到城市，故选C。
92．句意：这带来了更多的人，使城市变得更大。
bigger更大；smarter更聪明；nicer更好；prettier更漂亮。根据“This brings more people”可知，很多人来到了城市，使得城市更大，故选A。
93．句意：这意味着更多的工厂，更多的产品和更多的人造材料的使用。
satisfying满意；encouraging鼓励；challenging改变；growing增长。根据“It means more factories, more products”可知，城市人多了，使用的人造材料也会增长，故选D。
94．句意：在过去，人们曾经享受过干净的空气，纯净的水和安全的食物。
special特殊的；safe安全的；fast快速的；real真的。根据“In the old days, people once enjoyed clean air, pure water”可知，过去食物很安全，故选B。
95．句意：然而，在过去的二十年里，随着我们技术成就的增长，污染已经成为一个严重的问题。
pollution污染；people人们；traffic交通；industry工业。根据“a serious problem. Our environment is being polluted badly in many ways”可知，污染是一个大问题，故选A。
96．句意：问题是污染是由人类造成的——因为人类对现代生活方式的渴望太强烈了。
question问题；fact事实；wish愿望；difference差异。根据前文“become a serious problem”可知，此处是第二次提到这个问题，故选A。
97．句意：难道我们不应该停下来问问自己我们要去哪里——为什么？
tell告诉；see看见；teach教；ask问。根据“where we are going—and why ”可知，我们要问问自己，故选D。
98．句意：这让人想起了飞行员在飞机上通过扩音器告诉乘客的故事。
answered回答；told告诉；frightened害怕；surprised惊讶。根据“I’ve got good news and bad news.”可知，这是飞行员告诉乘客的事情，故选B。
99．句意：好消息是我们的飞行速度是每小时530英里。
looking看；making制作；flying飞；running跑。根据“we’re...at 530 miles per hour.”可知，是指飞机飞行的速度，应用flying，故选C。
100．句意：坏消息是我们迷路了，不知道我们要去哪里。
lost丢失；finished完成；fallen落下；disappeared消失。根据“don’t know where we’re going”可知，迷路了，不知道要去哪里，故选A。
（22-23八年级·广东河源·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。
In a small Chinese town lived a poor young man named Ma Liang. He loved 101 . One night, an old man with a long beard (胡须) visited Ma Liang in a 102 while Ma Liang was sleeping. He 103 Ma Liang a paintbrush.
“Use this magic paintbrush to help the 104 ,” he said, “but don’t use it to help rich and greedy (贪婪的) people, or the skill will leave you and you will never paint again.”
When Ma Liang 105 , he found the paintbrush on the table by his bed. He painted a butterfly and was 106 to see it fly out of the window. Ma Liang painted a buffalo (水牛) to help a farmer and 107 for hungry people at once.
However, a rich man heard about the paintbrush and asked Ma Liang to paint some gold for him, but Ma Liang 108 .
“If you don’t paint for me, I’ll cut your fingers off,” the rich man said 109 .
So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea and a boat for the man. The man got in the boat and went on his way to the island, laughing. When the rich man was halfway there, Ma Liang painted a 110 in the side of the boat. The boat sank into the water after a few minutes. Nobody ever saw the man again.
101．A．singing B．painting C．dancing D．boating
102．A．school B．park C．forest D．dream
103．A．gave B．bought C．returned D．sold
104．A．important B．successful C．rich D．poor
105．A．woke up B．made up C．stood up D．put up
106．A．sad B．unlucky C．surprised D．afraid
107．A．paper B．food C．air D．water
108．A．lost B．agreed C．missed D．refused
109．A．slowly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly
110．A．bowl B．bag C．hole D．knife
【答案】
101．B 102．D 103．A 104．D 105．A 106．C 107．B 108．D 109．C 110．C
【导语】本文主要讲神笔马良可以把画的东西变成现实来帮助穷人，但是一个贪婪的富人要他画金子，不然就砍掉他的手。最后马良给他画了一座金山岛，在取金子的途中，马良在船上画了一个洞，贪婪的富人最终葬送了自己的性命。
101．句意：他喜欢绘画。
singing唱歌；painting画画；dancing跳舞；boating划船。根据下文“paintbrush”可知他喜欢画画，故选B。
102．句意：一天晚上，马良正睡觉时，一位留着长胡子的老人在梦中拜访了马良。
school学校；park公园；forest森林；dream梦。根据下文“while Ma Liang was sleeping”可知是在梦中，故选D。
103．句意：他给了马良一把画笔。
gave给；bought买；returned归还；sold卖。根据“He...Ma Liang a paintbrush.”以及下文“he found the paintbrush on the table by his bed.”可知梦中的老人给了马良一支画笔，故选A。
104．句意：用这把神奇的画笔来帮助穷人。
important重要的；successful成功的；rich富有的；poor贫穷的。根据“but don’t use it to help rich and greedy (贪婪的) people, or the skill will leave you and you will never paint again”可知是帮助穷人，故选D。
105．句意：当马良醒来时，他发现画笔在床边的桌子上。
woke up醒来； made up编造；stood up起立；put up搭建。根据上文“One night, an old man with a long beard (胡须) visited Ma Liang in a...while Ma Liang was sleeping.”可知马良在做梦，此处指的是“醒来时”，故选A。
106．句意：他画了一只蝴蝶，惊讶地看到它飞出了窗外。
sad伤心的；unhappy不开心的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的。根据“see it fly out of the window. ”可知马良画了一只蝴蝶，蝴蝶竟然飞起来了，他很惊讶，故选C。
107．句意：马良立刻画了一头水牛来帮助一位农民，同时也为饥饿的人们提供了食物。
paper纸；food食物；air空气；water水；根据“for hungry people”可知给饥饿的人食物，故选B。
108．句意：但马良拒绝了。
lost失去；agreed同意；missed错过；refused拒绝。根据上文“but don’t use it to help rich and greedy (贪婪的) people,”可知神笔不能帮助富有的人和贪婪的人，所以马良拒绝富人的要求，故选D。
109．句意：富人生气地说。
slowly缓慢地；carefully认真地；angrily愤怒地；excitedly激动地。根据“If you don’t paint for me, I’ll cut your fingers off”可知富人很生气，故选C。
110．句意：当富人走到半路时，马良在船的一侧画了一个洞。
bowl碗；bag袋子；hole洞；knife小刀。根据“The boat sank into the water after a few minutes.”可知马良在船的一侧画了一个洞，让船沉下去。故选C。
（22-23八年级·广东汕头·期末）A young queen was given a box by a great wizard(巫师). The box would bring happiness to the country if it was opened in a place full of the 111 of generosity (慷慨).
The queen traveled all over the country to 112 the most generous people. When she collected these people all, she opened the box. But 113 special happened. How upset she felt!
One day, when 114 to her palace, the queen saw an old man begging (乞讨) on the road. She would like to give him some money, but she didn’t have any with her. The man looked at the box and asked whether she could give it to him. He could 115 it for some money.
At first, the queen hesitated(犹豫) because the wizard said it was a (an) 116 box. But she saw the old man was so weak and poor that she agreed. When the old man opened the box, the most wonderful things one could imagine flew out of the box. 117 anger or sadness, everyone became happy and peaceful. Then a voice 118 of the box, “Why do you try to get it from others Goodness 119 in yourself.”
The queen 120 realized that as a queen, she should set an example for her people. She always kept this in mind and became the best queen ever in history.
111．A．feeling B．interest C．spirit D．trouble
112．A．care for B．deal with C．search for D．compete with
113．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
114．A．returning B．turning C．moving D．leading
115．A．pay B．sell C．fix D．hide
116．A．dangerous B．nice C．magic D．expensive
117．A．Instead of B．Because of C．In the face of D．In control of
118．A．ran out B．came out C．tried out D．checked out
119．A．changes B．begins C．promises D．encourages
120．A．simply B．completely C．especially D．finally
【答案】
111．C 112．C 113．D 114．A 115．B 116．C 117．A 118．B 119．B 120．D
【导语】本文讲述了一位男巫送给一位年轻的王后一个魔术盒，这个魔术盒在一个充满慷慨额地方精神的地方打开，才能发挥魔力，女王找遍了整个国家也没找到这个地方，最后碰到了一个乞丐，她把魔术盒给了乞丐，魔术盒立刻发挥了作用，女王成了历史上最好的女王。
111．句意：如果在一个充满慷慨精神的地方打开这个盒子，它会给这个国家带来幸福。
feeling感觉；interest兴趣；spirit精神；trouble麻烦。根据“of generosity (慷慨)”及常识可知，慷慨是一种精神，故选C。
112．句意：王后走遍全国寻找最慷慨的人。
care for照顾；deal with处理，解决；search for寻找；compete with与……竞争。根据后文“When she collected these people all”可知，应是寻找最慷慨的人，故选C。
113．句意：但是没有什么特别的事情发生。
everything每件事物；something某事/物；anything任何事物；nothing没有什么。 根据“How upset she felt!”可知，很沮丧应是因为没有什么特别的事情发生，故选D。
114．句意：一天，当女王回到她的宫殿时，她看到一个老人在路上乞讨。
returning返回；turning转身；moving移动；leading领导。 根据“when... to her palace”和“on the road”可知，此处指回宫殿的路上，故选A。
115．句意：他可以卖了它赚点钱。
pay支付；sell卖；fix修理；hide隐藏。根据“The man looked at the box and asked whether she could give it to him. He could ... it for some money.”可知，应是将盒子卖点钱花，故选B。
116．句意：起初，王后犹豫了，因为巫师说那是一个魔盒。
dangerous危险的；nice美好的；magic魔法的；expensive昂贵的。根据“The box would bring happiness to the country if it was opened in a place full of the... of generosity (慷慨).” （如果在一个充满慷慨精神的地方打开这个盒子，它会给这个国家带来幸福）可知，这个盒子是有魔力的，故选C。
117．句意：每个人都变得快乐和平静，而不是愤怒或悲伤。
Instead of代替，而不是；Because of因为；In the face of面对；In control of掌控。根据“anger or sadness”和“ happy and peaceful”可知，每个人都很快乐和平静，而不是愤怒和悲伤，故选A。
118．句意：然后一个声音从盒子里传出来。
ran out用完；came out出来；tried out试用；checked out结账。根据“When the old man opened the box”和“a voice...of the box”可知，应是打开盒子后，一个声音传出来，故选B。
119．句意：善良始于你自己。
changes改变；begins开始；promises承诺；encourages鼓励。 根据“Why do you try to get it from others ”可知，此处指善良是出于自身，而不是通过他人获得，begins符合语境，故选B。
120．句意：女王最终意识到，作为女王，她应该为她的人民树立榜样。
simply简单地；completely完全地；especially尤其；finally最后。根据“Why do you try to get it from others Goodness ... in yourself”可知，应是女王通过这件事最后明白了应该怎么做，故选D。
（22-23八年级·广东佛山·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents. It was his first time there, so he was excited and 121 everything.
During lunch, Tom shouted, “Dad, I saw a hen 122 .”
“It’s 123 !” I said. “How can a hen fly ”
“Dad, in the yard, the dog ran after the hen. 124 , the hen was forced to a corner. When there was no way out, she flew up to the wall. How did the hen fly ”
“Maybe because of 125 . The hen loves her own life.” I answered.
Last weekend, we 126 Tom’s grandparents again. This time, I heard Tom’s voice from the yard, “Dad! The dog is running after the hen again!”
I ran out of the house. The hen ran to a group of chicken, with the dog behind her. Suddenly, she stopped, turned around and faced the dog 127 .
I 128 a stone, threw it at the dog and drove it away.
“Dad, why didn’t the hen fly away She knows she can’t 129 the dog,” asked Tom.
I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love, the love for her 130 more than herself.”
Tom thought for a long time and nodded. He understood that love had magic power.
121．A．worried about B．afraid of C．interested in D．pleased with
122．A．dancing B．singing C．swimming D．flying
123．A．terrible B．impossible C．easy D．usual
124．A．Happily B．Finally C．Luckily D．Carelessly
125．A．health B．luck C．love D．fun
126．A．treated B．called C．helped D．visited
127．A．angrily B．safely C．lazily D．hopefully
128．A．looked at B．pointed at C．picked up D．looked for
129．A．beat B．follow C．protect D．refuse
130．A．partner B．life C．owner D．children
【答案】
121．C 122．D 123．B 124．B 125．C 126．D 127．A 128．C 129．A 130．D
【导语】本文叙述了母鸡为了爱，在两次被狗追赶时，做出了不同寻常的动作。
121．句意：这是他第一次去那里，所以他对一切都到兴奋和有兴趣。
worried about 担心；afraid of害怕；interested in感兴趣；pleased with对……高兴。根据“ It was his first time there, so he was excited...”可知他对一切都感兴趣。故选C。
122．句意：我看见一只母鸡在飞。
dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；swimming游泳；flying飞。根据下文“How can a hen fly ”可知此处指母鸡在飞。故选D。
123．句意：这是不可能的。
terrible可怕的；impossible不可能的；easy容易的；usual平常的。根据下一句“How can a hen fly ”可知此
处指“母鸡会飞”这件事是不可能的。故选B。
124．句意：最后母鸡被逼到了墙角。
Happily快乐地；Finally最后；Luckily幸运地；Carelessly粗心地。根据“in the yard, the dog ran after the hen. ”可知狗在院子里追母鸡，院子空间有限，最后把母鸡逼到了墙角。故选B。
125．句意：也许因为爱。
health健康；luck幸运；love喜爱；fun有趣。根据下一句“The hen loves her own life.”可知此处指母鸡爱惜自己的生命。故选C。
126．句意：上个周末，我们又去看望汤姆的爷爷奶奶。
treated对待；called打电话；helped帮助；visited拜访。根据“This time, I heard Tom’s voice from the yard,”可知爸爸带着汤姆又来到了爷爷奶奶家。故选D。
127．句意：她突然停了下来，转过身来，愤怒地面对着那条狗。
angrily生气地；safely安全地；lazily懒惰地；hopefully满怀希望地。根据“The hen ran to a group of chicken, with the dog behind her. ”可知母鸡跑去保护她的孩子，对正在追赶的狗应该是很愤怒。故选A。
128．句意：我拾起一块石头向狗扔去，把狗赶跑了。
looked at看……；pointed at指向……；picked up拾起；looked for寻找。根据“ threw it at the dog and drove it away”可知此处指捡起了石头扔向了狗。故选C。
129．句意：她知道她不能打败那条狗。
beat打败；follow跟随；protect保护；refuse拒绝。结合题干可知汤姆感到困惑，因为这次母鸡没有飞，但她知道她不能打败那条狗，所以才问爸爸。故选A。
130．句意：也许是因为爱，对孩子的爱胜过对自己的爱。
partner伙伴；life生活；owner主人；children孩子们。根据上文“The hen ran to a group of chicken”可知此处指母鸡对孩子的爱。故选D。
（22-23八年级·广东汕头·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的项目涂黑。
On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards(胡子) knocked the door of a small and old house. When a woman opened the door, she found she 131 met them before. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you look tired. Please come in and 132 .”
“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.
“Why ” she asked.
One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to 133 your family which you want to invite.”
The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it. Her husband was very 134 . “How nice!”, he said. “Let us invite Wealth. He 135 fill our home with money!” His wife disagreed, “My dear, why don’t we invite Success ” Their daughter suggested, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love Our 136 will be filled with love.” “Let us take our daughter’s 137 ”, said the husband. Then, they went out and invited Love.
Love got up and walked into the house. The other two also got up and 138 him. The woman asked Wealth and Success in surprise, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in ” The old men replied together, “ 139 you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out. But you invited Love. Wherever he goes, we go with him. Where there is Love, there is 140 Wealth and Success!”
131．A．never B．ever C．hardly D．seldom
132．A．have a look B．have a rest C．have a talk D．have a shower
133．A．fight with B．argue with C．agree with D．discuss with
134．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．worried
135．A．can B．should C．must D．may
136．A．home B．house C．room D．world
137．A．news B．advantage C．way D．advice
138．A．took B．caught C．stopped D．followed
139．A．If B．Because C．Although D．And
140．A．just B．still C．also D．sometimes
【答案】
131．A 132．B 133．D 134．C 135．A 136．A 137．D 138．D 139．A 140．C
【导语】本文讲述了成功，财富和爱来敲门，但是只能邀请其中一个人进来。最后，这家人经过讨论后，决定邀请爱进来。然而成功和财富跟着爱一起进来。如果他们邀请财富或者成功，他们中的另外两个会待在外面。但是如果他们邀请了爱，成功和财富都跟着进来。故事告诉我们哪里有爱，哪里就有财富和成功。
131．句意：当一位妇女打开门时，她发现她以前从未见过他们。
never从不；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；seldom很少。根据后文的“I don’t think I know you”可知，这位妇女没有见过他们，故选A。
132．句意：请进来休息一下。
have a look看一看；have a rest休息；have a talk交谈；have a shower洗澡。根据“but you look tired”可知，看到对方很疲惫，所以邀请进来休息一下，故选B。
133．句意：你需要和你的家人商量一下你想邀请哪个。
fight with与……打架；argue with争吵；agree with同意；discuss with与……讨论。根据“The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it”可知，建议这位妇女和家人讨论一下邀请谁进入，故选D。
134．句意：她的丈夫非常开心。
sad难过的；angry生气的；happy开心的；worried担心的。根据“How nice”可知，丈夫这个时候的心情很开心，故选C。
135．句意：他能让我们家充满金钱！
can能够；should应该；must必须；may可能。根据“Let us invite Wealth”及“fill our home with money”可知，认为邀请财富进门，能够让家里变得富有，故选A。
136．句意：我们的家将充满爱。
home家；house房子；room房间；world世界。根据“will be filled with love”可知，家里充满了爱，故选A。
137．句意：让我们采纳女儿的建议吧。
news新闻；advantage优势；way方法；advice建议。根据“Their daughter suggested”可知，采纳了女儿的建议，故选D。
138．句意：另外两个也起身，跟着他。
took带走；caught抓住；stopped停止；followed跟随。根据后文的“I only invited Love. Why are you coming in”可知，另外两个也进来了，因此他们两个跟着爱进来，故选D。
139．句意：如果你邀请了财富或者成功，我们中的另外两个将会待在外面。
If如果；Because因为；Although尽管；And和。“you had invited Wealth or Success”是“ the other two of us would have stayed out”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
140．句意：哪里有爱，哪里就有财富和成功！
just仅仅；still仍然；also也；sometimes有时。根据“But you invited Love. Wherever he goes, we go with him”可知，邀请了爱，财富和成功也会跟着他，所以哪里有爱，就哪里有财富和成功，故选C。
（21-22八年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you know about flowers When we look at flowers, most of us may feel 141 and happy. At the very least, we can 142 their beauty. Flowers are beautiful and different flowers give people different feelings. They have a 143 of themselves. But even scientists can’t agree on the true meanings of many flowers. That’s because a flower may have different 144 for different people. As everyone 145 , red roses are a symbol of sweet love. They are often given between 146 and lovers. But the meaning is different if their 147 are different. Yellow roses mean sorry, and white ones mean “I’m worthy（值得）of your love.” Carnations（康乃馨）are another kind of flower often given as 148 . Different colors also have their 149 meanings. Pink carnations mean “I’ll never forget you.” And white carnations mean “I miss you.” But if someone 150 you carnations with stripes（条纹布）, he wants to say, “Sorry, I can’t be with you.” Usually, flowers for love are usually a red color, and yellow flowers are often used for funerals（葬礼）.
141．A．nervous B．angry C．tired D．relaxed
142．A．smell B．enjoy C．hear D．draw
143．A．question B．plant C．plan D．language
144．A．symbols B．colors C．shapes D．meanings
145．A．smells B．hears C．knows D．sees
146．A．couples B．friends C．girls D．women
147．A．kinds B．colors C．places D．shapes
148．A．gifts B．thanks C．information D．tradition
149．A．successful B．usual C．special D．same
150．A．draws B．buys C．grows D．builds
【答案】
141．D 142．B 143．D 144．D 145．C 146．A 147．B 148．A 149．C 150．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的花有不同的花语。
141．句意：当我们看花的时候，我们大多数人可能会感到轻松和快乐。
nervous紧张的；angry生气的；tired累的；relaxed放松的。根据“and happy”可知，感到放松和开心；故选D。
142．句意：至少，我们可以欣赏它们的美丽。
smell闻起来；enjoy欣赏；hear听到；draw画画。根据“their beauty”可知，欣赏他们的美丽；故选B。
143．句意：他们有自己的语言。
question问题；plant植物；plan计划；language语言。根据“But even scientists can’t agree on the true meanings of many flowers.”可知，花有自己的语言；故选D。
144．句意：这是因为一朵花对不同的人可能有不同的含义。
symbols象征；colors颜色；shapes形状；meanings意思。根据“for different people”可知，不同的花对不同的人有不同的意义；故选D。
145．句意：众所周知，红玫瑰是甜蜜爱情的象征。
smells闻起来；hears 听见；knows知道；sees看见。根据“red roses are a symbol of sweet love”可知，这是人人皆知的；故选C。
146．句意：通常是夫妻和恋人之间赠送的。
couples夫妻；friends朋友；girls女孩；women女人。根据“and lovers”可知，玫瑰用于情人和夫妻之间；故选A。
147．句意：但是如果颜色不同，意思也不同。
kinds种类；colors颜色；places地方；shapes形状。根据“Yellow roses mean sorry, and white ones mean “I’m worthy（值得）of your love.”可知，不同颜色的玫瑰有不同的含义；故选B。
148．句意：康乃馨是另一种经常作为礼物赠送的花。
gifts礼物；thanks感谢；information信息；tradition传统。根据“Carnations（康乃馨）are another kind of flower”和常识可知，康乃馨是用于作为礼物；故选A。
149．句意：不同的颜色也有不同的含义。
successful成功的；usual通常；special特殊的；same同样的。根据“Pink carnations mean “I’ll never forget you.” And white carnations mean “I miss you.”可知，不同颜色的康乃馨也有不同的含义；故选C。
150．句意：但如果有人给你买条纹康乃馨，他想说:“对不起，我不能和你在一起。”
draws画画；buys购买；grows生长；builds建造。根据“he wants to say, “Sorry, I can’t be with you.”可知，某人给你买条纹康乃馨；故选B。
（21-22八年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
An old farmer, Jim, and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years, and the story of their friendship has 151 millions of people.
In 1984 Jim drove home with a group of friends, he saw a swan in an empty field. Its wings were 152 . Jim quickly realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon, so he stopped the 153 and took the bird home. Then he tried his best to 154 it.
Days passed, but the swan didn’t try to fly away, even after its wings got well. Instead, it acted as a friend to the animals on Jim’s farm, and decided to 155 . Jim named her Grace. During the day, Grace is 156 following her human friend around, either during his daily 157 work, or on his evening walks. I have plenty of work to do every day. But wherever I go, she comes after me. She comes when I call. We have got used to each other. Since 1984, we have, 158 separated. Jim said. “She used to be 159 , but now she is too old to follow me anywhere.” he added. “But I hope we live more together.”
After his wife died a few years ago, Jim started spending more time with his 160 since he has no children.
Humans and animals can get on so well with each other. Amazing, isn’t it
151．A．relaxed B．supported C．satisfied D．warmed
152．A．dirty B．broken C．ugly D．strange
153．A．boat B．horse C．car D．bike
154．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look through
155．A．leave B．stay C．fly D．swim
156．A．bravely B．busily C．wisely D．carefully
157．A．fishing B．planting C．farming D．housing
158．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．usually
159．A．strong B．clever C．happy D．heavy
160．A．children B．animals C．relatives D．workers
【答案】
151．D 152．B 153．C 154．A 155．B 156．B 157．C 158．C 159．A 160．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老农救了一只受伤的天鹅，此后他们成为了好朋友。
151．句意：一位老农吉姆和一只美丽的白天鹅已经在一起将近四十年了，他们的友谊故事温暖了数百万人。
relaxed放松的；supported支持的；satisfied满意的；warmed温暖的。根据“An old farmer, Jim, and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years, and the story of their friendship has…millions of people.”可知，他们的友谊故事温暖了数百万人。故选D。
152．句意：它的翅膀断了。
dirty脏的；broken破损的；ugly丑陋的；strange奇怪的。根据“Jim quickly realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon”可知，它应该受伤了，翅膀断了。故选B。
153．句意：吉姆很快意识到把它留在那里会让它很快死去，所以他停下车，把它带回家。
boat船；horse马；car汽车；bike自行车。根据“In 1984 Jim drove home”可知，此处指停下车，故选C。
154．句意：然后他尽力照顾2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末复习之完形填空（牛津深圳版）
一、完形填空
（22-23八年级·广东阳江·期末）通读该下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Mr and Mrs Smith have three children. They worked 1 to make their children have a good life. Mrs Smith had her last baby in November 2016, and all the family were happy. But life became more difficult for Mrs Smith because of 2 . After she came back from work, she had to sweep the floor and fold the clothes. What was more, she had to go to the supermarket to 3 something and cook dinner for her family. Mr Smith didn’t help her at first, so Mrs Smith was under 4 and felt tired easily.
Mr Smith lost his job in March 2019. While Mrs Smith was 5 outside, Mr Smith stayed at home and looked for jobs on the Internet. He 6 the children and did all the housework alone. He felt so 7 . He knew how difficult Mrs Smith’s life was before. He said sorry to Mrs Smith and 8 that he wouldn’t let her do the housework alone.
Now Mr Smith works in a school. He often does the housework with Mrs Smith after work. At the same time, he teaches his children to help with housework. “We should do our part in making our home clean and 9 . It’s not enough to just get good 10 at school, and you also need to learn to look after yourselves,” Mr Smith said to his children.
1．A．hard B．finally C．comfortably D．cheaply
2．A．glue B．housework C．homework D．paper
3．A．open B．waste C．lend D．buy
4．A．surprise B．peace C．stress D．pollution
5．A．working B．deleting C．printing D．planting
6．A．got off B．looked for C．got up D．looked after
7．A．outgoing B．clever C．tired D．lucky
8．A．noticed B．promised C．disagreed D．celebrated
9．A．old B．tidy C．dangerous D．terrible
10．A．museums B．candles C．vacations D．grades
（22-23八年级·广东深圳·校考）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Kevin had a happy family, but his family was in trouble. His mother got ill and it cost lots of money to see a 11 . What was worse, his father just lost his job. Kevin’s parents didn’t tell anything to him, so he knew nothing about it.
Kevin was going to be 8 years old, and he was 12 his birthday party. He’d like to have a big party with all his friends. However, his parents didn’t have much 13 for the party. They worried about this because they didn’t want Kevin to be 14 . After thinking for several days, they 15 had an idea. They asked each of Kevin’s friends to 16 something. Mark said he would cook sandwiches. Albert would make lemon drinks ...
Kevin’s birthday arrived on a Sunday. In the morning, before Kevin opened his eyes, he 17 his parents say “Happy birthday to our big boy!” Then as Kevin 18 his window, he saw each of his friends holding something in their hands. And they shouted, “Happy birthday, Kevin!”
Kevin’s birthday party was just like what he had expected (期待). Kevin was really moved (感动的) after he 19 what his parents and friends had done for him. He learnt that it didn’t matter how much a birthday 20 cost as long as his loved ones were there.
11．A．teacher B．doctor C．manager D．scientist
12．A．asking for B．writing about C．looking forward to D．getting ready for
13．A．money B．time C．advice D．experience
14．A．excited B．afraid C．sad D．tired
15．A．hardly B．quickly C．carefully D．finally
16．A．bring B．show C．buy D．raise
17．A．smelt B．heard C．watched D．touched
18．A．got down to B．made fun of C．looked out of D．kept away from
19．A．imagined B．knew C．thought D．checked
20．A．party B．card C．surprise D．cake
（22-23八年级·广东深圳·期末）When I walked together with my disabled father, he would rest his hand on my arm. As a result, people would look at us, and I would feel embarrassed （尴尬的） about the unwanted 21 .
It was 22 for both of us to keep our steps at the same speed. But when we 23 , he always said, “You set the speed. I will try my best to follow you.”
Our usual walk was to or from the 24 .That was how he got to work. He 25 missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not. When the ground was covered by snow or ice, it was 26 for him to walk, even with help. At such times, my sisters or I would 27 him through the streets on a child’s sleigh（雪橇）to the subway station.
When I think of it now, I am 28 how much courage it must need for a grown man to make himself suffer such indignity（有失尊严）. And I also wonder how he did it—without any 29 feelings or complaint.
He passed away many years ago, but now I 30 him often. I wonder if he found my embarrassment with him during our walks. I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was.
21．A．help B．attention C．importance D．information
22．A．pleasant B．necessary C．serious D．difficult
23．A．went away B．started out C．got up D．drove on
24．A．subway B．school C．market D．airport
25．A．hardly B．always C．mostly D．sometimes
26．A．joyful B．helpful C．impatient D．impossible
27．A．see B．hang C．pull D．attract
28．A．worried about B．surprised at C．interested in D．bored with
29．A．bad B．serious C．lovely D．common
30．A．believe in B．agree with C．think of D．play against
（21-22八年级·广东广州·期末）Do you think there is magic in the world I can remember the day clearly. When I arrived at the Summer Language Camp, something magical happened to me.
My 31 was going to drop me off and left me by myself for a whole week. At the gate, people started talking to me in Norwegian（挪威语）. I didn’t understand any other 32 but English. A few minutes later, I was sent to my room. I was 33 , thinking how to survive the whole week. Then mum had to leave. I was very afraid and nervous because I knew nobody here. But when I arrived at my room, I saw my 34 , Bob, waiting for me with a smile on his face and I began to feel a little 35 .
On the first night, I felt helpless because I had never been away from home alone. Just then Bob’s mum
called and said, “Isn’t it exciting to know a group of kids of your age ” So it was! For us, 36 home meant knowing new people and exploring new things. With this thought, the magic began. I found it enjoyable to get along with others. More importantly, I also learned a lot of Norwegian and began to 37 this place. When my mum came to get me, I ran up to her and showed her around all my favorite places 38 . When it was time to say goodbye, I was so 39 to leave that I burst into tears again. I knew that I would come back the next summer.
Now, having been there eight times, I am looking forward to taking my brother to the camp this summer. Maybe someday I will go there to help the kids. I 40 know how they feel as parents to drop them off. And I’m sure some of them will learn to love such experience as I do.
31．A．friend B．mum C．dad D．classmate
32．A．language B．subject C．information D．message
33．A．unhappy B．sorry C．alone D．pleased
34．A．classmate B．brother C．friend D．roommate
35．A．wonderful B．worried C．comfortable D．nervous
36．A．returning B．going C．coming D．leaving
37．A．hate B．miss C．love D．remember
38．A．excitedly B．quietly C．slowly D．surprisingly
39．A．proud B．angry C．happy D．sad
40．A．possibly B．certainly C．probably D．nearly
（22-23八年级·广东广州·校考）As a foreigner, it’s hard for me to tell what Chinese are like. But my 41 in Beijing said something.
A few days ago, I went to buy four big suitcases for travel. 42 I was going down the street, it suddenly rained heavily. A stranger called me into his little shop. He 43 me a cup of tea and a chair. When the rain got 44 , I thanked him and rushed to a 45 nearby to buy my suitcases.
If you’ve ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself, you may understand my 46 . I looked silly, for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor. Then I got a 47 on the shoulder. It was the seller. He signed that I should 48 . A few minutes later, he drove up in a car, and put the suitcases inside. Then we went driving happily along the road to my home. I offered him money, but he 49 . In broken English he said. “Feel good…Help you.”
Now, you can see Chinese are 50 ready to help you in many cases.
41．A．friends B．relatives C．experience D．travel
42．A．Before B．After C．Although D．When
43．A．offered B．made C．sent D．bought
44．A．lighter B．heavier C．smaller D．bigger
45．A．hotel B．hall C．restaurant D．store
46．A．anger B．situation C．disadvantage D．advantage
47．A．help B．touch C．hand D．suitcase
48．A．come B．go C．wait D．leave
49．A．refused B．smiled C．missed D．received
50．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always
（22-23八年级·广东广州·开学考试）Marcy was nervous. She was the 51 of the Mayor (市长) for a Day competition at her school. For one day, she would be the mayor of her city. Marcy’s mother drove her to the Glenview City Hall.
Outside City Hall, Marcy met Mayor Wilson. To her surprise, he was holding a beach ball. “Congratulations, Marcy!” he said. “Have fun as the mayor. I’m going to the 52 now. Mr. Clark will be your assistant today. Goodbye!”
It was a busy morning. Mr. Clark took Marcy to the 53 city library, which was going to open to the public today. Marcy cut a celebration ribbon (丝带) and made a short speech.
As the crowd clapped, Mr. Clark looked at his 54 , “You have a meeting in ten minutes with the president of the Terrific Toy Company. We want them to build a factory here in Glenview. Many people can 55 in it.”
In the mayor’s office, Marcy spent one hour talking to Hilda Hanson, the president of Terrific Toys. “For such a young mayor, you impress me! I 56 you that we will provide lots of jobs for the people and start building our factory here tomorrow,” he said.
After lunch, Mr. Clark said, “You have a city council meeting in five minutes!”
At the meeting, the head of the city council (议会) looked 57 . “The playground equipment at the city park needs fresh paint,” she said. “The park needs new flowers. But we have no money for more workers.”
“Do we have money for ice cream ” Marcy asked. The city council members looked confused. “I will have a
news meeting today,” Marcy explained. “Next Saturday will be our first Glenview Volunteer Day. People can volunteer at the park to paint and plant flowers. After they help finish the work, they will 58 free ice cream.”
“Wonderful idea, Mayor Marcy!” the members cheered.
At 5:30, Mr. Clark 59 Marcy because of her hard work. They walked to the front of City Hall, where Marcy’s mother was waiting.
“Did you have fun, Marcy ” asked her mother.
“I did,” said Marcy.
“Maybe you’ll be a real mayor someday.” said her mother.
Marcy smiled. “Maybe I will,” she said 60 .
51．A．host B．guest C．winner D．manager
52．A．countryside B．company C．playground D．beach
53．A．new B．big C．small D．secret
54．A．watch B．wallet C．office D．handbag
55．A．play B．study C．visit D．work
56．A．introduce B．promise C．advise D．understand
57．A．worried B．shy C．wise D．glad
58．A．get B．sell C．buy D．order
59．A．paid B．thanked C．helped D．challenged
60．A．confidently B．quietly C．suddenly D．correctly
（22-23七年级·广东广州·校考）Nick lived in a rich family. One day his parents bought him a 61 that can talk and clean. Nick was very happy. Every 62 when Nick went to sleep, his bedroom was in a terrible mess (脏乱). He left toys, books and clothes everywhere. When he 63 the next morning, everything was perfectly clean and tidy.
In fact, it was “too” clean for Nick. He couldn’t find his favorite T-shirt 64 his favorite toy. A few days later, Nick found something didn’t 65 again, such as his old toy car and a blue cap he didn’t wear for a 66 time. Nick began to wonder if the robot was the thief (小偷). Finally he caught the robot picking up one of his toys to 67 it in a box one day.
“How could you do this You’re a thief !” Nick was very 68 .
“No, I’m not a thief,” said the robot.
“You hide my toys and clothes,” Nick 69 to the robot.
“You left them on floor. I thought that you didn’t like them. I am planning to 70 things that are not wanted and send them to others who need them. Didn’t your parents tell you ” the robot said.
61．A．toy B．book C．robot D．car
62．A．hour B．minute C．morning D．night
63．A．woke up B．gave up C．tied up D．grew up
64．A．and B．or C．but D．for
65．A．lose B．look C．appear D．buy
66．A．long B．short C．happy D．sad
67．A．sell B．hide C．check D．celebrate
68．A．thankful B．tired C．afraid D．angry
69．A．read B．sang C．shouted D．smiled
70．A．order B．collect C．make D．create
（22-23八年级·广东广州·期末）Brownie and Spotty were neighbor dogs. They loved each other and played together so often that they made a way through the grass between their houses.
One evening, Brownie’s family noticed that Brownie didn’t come home. They went out to look for him but with no 71 . Brownie didn’t show up the next day, and by the next week, he was still 72 .
Spotty went to Brownie’s house alone. He barked loudly. But Brownie’s family was too busy to care about the 73 dog.
Finally, one morning Spotty refused to take “no” for an answer. He followed Ted, Brownie’s 74 , everywhere he went. He barked, then ran towards a nearby empty ground and looked back, as if to say, “ 75 !”
Ted followed the dog across the 76 . The little dog took the man to a tree a half mile from the house. There Ted found the poor Brownie 77 . One of his legs was caught in a trap. Ted wished he had come 78 so that he would have suffered less.
Then Ted noticed something 79 . In a circle around the injured（受伤的）dog, he saw a lot of dog food. It was the remains（残留物）of lots of meals.
Spotty visited Brownie every day. He stayed with Brownie to 80 him. He stayed close to him at
night to keep him warm and touched him to raise his spirits.
71．A．result B．reason C．choice D．difficulty
72．A．looking B．suffering C．missing D．barking
73．A．noisy B．excited C．silly D．angry
74．A．boss B．neighbor C．trainer D．owner
75．A．Go away B．Watch out C．Follow me D．Be quiet
76．A．house B．grass C．neighborhood D．ground
77．A．healthy B．sick C．well D．dead
78．A．closer B．farther C．earlier D．later
79．A．surprising B．terrible C．wrong D．usual
80．A．train B．protect C．hurt D．remind
（22-23八年级·广东阳江·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Although my daughter is only two years old, we let her have a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t to clean the house or 81 the floor.
When she could just walk and play with her toys, and then 82 them away, we taught her to put them away. Now she 83 it to be one of her “chores”. Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the 84 . Now when she finishes her 85 , she’ll run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate!
We don’t make a “chore plan” for her to finish each day! However, we 86 chores to her slowly. I understand the reason behind that. It teaches a 87 to be responsible for what he or she does. And I also think that there are some chores that each person should 88 a part in, like keeping the house 89 , taking care of one’s own things, etc.
It’s never too early to teach children how to do housework. But 90 chores should wait until they’re older. There are many chores you can give to your kids at every age.
81．A．sweep B．stand C．use D．move
82．A．put B．threw C．took D．kept
83．A．controls B．hates C．refuses D．understands
84．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．table D．chair
85．A．meal B．homework C．chore D．study
86．A．do B．send C．add D．carry
87．A．parent B．child C．friend D．teacher
88．A．advise B．say C．know D．play
89．A．dirty B．large C．clean D．perfect
90．A．fewer B．easier C．smaller D．more
（22-23八年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With the development of science and technology, great changes have taken place in our world. People would like to have a better life and a better future for their children, so there are a lot of people 91 from the countryside into the cities every year, hoping to get more in the modern world. This brings more people and makes the city 92 . It means more factories, more products and the 93 use of man-made materials. This increasing industrialization (工业化) has caused a big problem in our world.
In the old days, people once enjoyed clean air, pure water and 94 food. However, as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, 95 has become a serious problem. Our environment is being polluted badly in many ways and people cannot stop it at once. The 96 is that pollution is caused by man—by too much strong wish for a modern way of life.
Isn’t it time we stop to 97 ourselves where we are going—and why It makes one think of the story about the pilot who 98 his passengers on the plane over the loudspeaker, “I’ve got good news and bad news. The good news is that we’re 99 at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re 100 and don’t know where we’re going.” It’s a sad fact that this becomes a true story when we talk about our modern world.
91．A．driving B．walking C．moving D．changing
92．A．bigger B．smarter C．nicer D．prettier
93．A．satisfying B．encouraging C．challenging D．growing
94．A．special B．safe C．fast D．real
95．A．pollution B．people C．traffic D．industry
96．A．question B．fact C．wish D．difference
97．A．tell B．see C．teach D．ask
98．A．answered B．told C．frightened D．surprised
99．A．looking B．making C．flying D．running
100．A．lost B．finished C．fallen D．disappeared
（22-23八年级·广东河源·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。
In a small Chinese town lived a poor young man named Ma Liang. He loved 101 . One night, an old man with a long beard (胡须) visited Ma Liang in a 102 while Ma Liang was sleeping. He 103 Ma Liang a paintbrush.
“Use this magic paintbrush to help the 104 ,” he said, “but don’t use it to help rich and greedy (贪婪的) people, or the skill will leave you and you will never paint again.”
When Ma Liang 105 , he found the paintbrush on the table by his bed. He painted a butterfly and was 106 to see it fly out of the window. Ma Liang painted a buffalo (水牛) to help a farmer and 107 for hungry people at once.
However, a rich man heard about the paintbrush and asked Ma Liang to paint some gold for him, but Ma Liang 108 .
“If you don’t paint for me, I’ll cut your fingers off,” the rich man said 109 .
So Ma Liang painted an island of gold in the middle of a blue sea and a boat for the man. The man got in the boat and went on his way to the island, laughing. When the rich man was halfway there, Ma Liang painted a 110 in the side of the boat. The boat sank into the water after a few minutes. Nobody ever saw the man again.
101．A．singing B．painting C．dancing D．boating
102．A．school B．park C．forest D．dream
103．A．gave B．bought C．returned D．sold
104．A．important B．successful C．rich D．poor
105．A．woke up B．made up C．stood up D．put up
106．A．sad B．unlucky C．surprised D．afraid
107．A．paper B．food C．air D．water
108．A．lost B．agreed C．missed D．refused
109．A．slowly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly
110．A．bowl B．bag C．hole D．knife
（22-23八年级·广东汕头·期末）A young queen was given a box by a great wizard(巫师). The box would bring happiness to the country if it was opened in a place full of the 111 of generosity (慷慨).
The queen traveled all over the country to 112 the most generous people. When she collected these people all, she opened the box. But 113 special happened. How upset she felt!
One day, when 114 to her palace, the queen saw an old man begging (乞讨) on the road. She would like to give him some money, but she didn’t have any with her. The man looked at the box and asked whether she could give it to him. He could 115 it for some money.
At first, the queen hesitated(犹豫) because the wizard said it was a (an) 116 box. But she saw the old man was so weak and poor that she agreed. When the old man opened the box, the most wonderful things one could imagine flew out of the box. 117 anger or sadness, everyone became happy and peaceful. Then a voice 118 of the box, “Why do you try to get it from others Goodness 119 in yourself.”
The queen 120 realized that as a queen, she should set an example for her people. She always kept this in mind and became the best queen ever in history.
111．A．feeling B．interest C．spirit D．trouble
112．A．care for B．deal with C．search for D．compete with
113．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
114．A．returning B．turning C．moving D．leading
115．A．pay B．sell C．fix D．hide
116．A．dangerous B．nice C．magic D．expensive
117．A．Instead of B．Because of C．In the face of D．In control of
118．A．ran out B．came out C．tried out D．checked out
119．A．changes B．begins C．promises D．encourages
120．A．simply B．completely C．especially D．finally
（22-23八年级·广东佛山·期末）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last month, I took my son Tom to see his grandparents. It was his first time there, so he was excited and 121 everything.
During lunch, Tom shouted, “Dad, I saw a hen 122 .”
“It’s 123 !” I said. “How can a hen fly ”
“Dad, in the yard, the dog ran after the hen. 124 , the hen was forced to a corner. When there was no way out, she flew up to the wall. How did the hen fly ”
“Maybe because of 125 . The hen loves her own life.” I answered.
Last weekend, we 126 Tom’s grandparents again. This time, I heard Tom’s voice from the yard, “Dad! The dog is running after the hen again!”
I ran out of the house. The hen ran to a group of chicken, with the dog behind her. Suddenly, she stopped, turned around and faced the dog 127 .
I 128 a stone, threw it at the dog and drove it away.
“Dad, why didn’t the hen fly away She knows she can’t 129 the dog,” asked Tom.
I thought for a while and said, “Maybe because of love, the love for her 130 more than herself.”
Tom thought for a long time and nodded. He understood that love had magic power.
121．A．worried about B．afraid of C．interested in D．pleased with
122．A．dancing B．singing C．swimming D．flying
123．A．terrible B．impossible C．easy D．usual
124．A．Happily B．Finally C．Luckily D．Carelessly
125．A．health B．luck C．love D．fun
126．A．treated B．called C．helped D．visited
127．A．angrily B．safely C．lazily D．hopefully
128．A．looked at B．pointed at C．picked up D．looked for
129．A．beat B．follow C．protect D．refuse
130．A．partner B．life C．owner D．children
（22-23八年级·广东汕头·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的项目涂黑。
On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards(胡子) knocked the door of a small and old house. When a woman opened the door, she found she 131 met them before. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you look tired. Please come in and 132 .”
“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.
“Why ” she asked.
One of the old men explained, “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to 133
your family which you want to invite.”
The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it. Her husband was very 134 . “How nice!”, he said. “Let us invite Wealth. He 135 fill our home with money!” His wife disagreed, “My dear, why don’t we invite Success ” Their daughter suggested, “Wouldn’t it be better to invite Love Our 136 will be filled with love.” “Let us take our daughter’s 137 ”, said the husband. Then, they went out and invited Love.
Love got up and walked into the house. The other two also got up and 138 him. The woman asked Wealth and Success in surprise, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in ” The old men replied together, “ 139 you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have stayed out. But you invited Love. Wherever he goes, we go with him. Where there is Love, there is 140 Wealth and Success!”
131．A．never B．ever C．hardly D．seldom
132．A．have a look B．have a rest C．have a talk D．have a shower
133．A．fight with B．argue with C．agree with D．discuss with
134．A．sad B．angry C．happy D．worried
135．A．can B．should C．must D．may
136．A．home B．house C．room D．world
137．A．news B．advantage C．way D．advice
138．A．took B．caught C．stopped D．followed
139．A．If B．Because C．Although D．And
140．A．just B．still C．also D．sometimes
（21-22八年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you know about flowers When we look at flowers, most of us may feel 141 and happy. At the very least, we can 142 their beauty. Flowers are beautiful and different flowers give people different feelings. They have a 143 of themselves. But even scientists can’t agree on the true meanings of many flowers. That’s because a flower may have different 144 for different people. As everyone 145 , red roses are a symbol of sweet love. They are often given between 146 and lovers. But the meaning is different if their 147 are different. Yellow roses mean sorry, and white ones mean “I’m worthy（值得）of your love.” Carnations（康乃馨）are another kind of flower often given as 148 . Different colors also have their 149 meanings. Pink carnations mean “I’ll never forget you.” And white carnations mean “I miss
you.” But if someone 150 you carnations with stripes（条纹布）, he wants to say, “Sorry, I can’t be with you.” Usually, flowers for love are usually a red color, and yellow flowers are often used for funerals（葬礼）.
141．A．nervous B．angry C．tired D．relaxed
142．A．smell B．enjoy C．hear D．draw
143．A．question B．plant C．plan D．language
144．A．symbols B．colors C．shapes D．meanings
145．A．smells B．hears C．knows D．sees
146．A．couples B．friends C．girls D．women
147．A．kinds B．colors C．places D．shapes
148．A．gifts B．thanks C．information D．tradition
149．A．successful B．usual C．special D．same
150．A．draws B．buys C．grows D．builds
（21-22八年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
An old farmer, Jim, and a beautiful white swan have been together for almost forty years, and the story of their friendship has 151 millions of people.
In 1984 Jim drove home with a group of friends, he saw a swan in an empty field. Its wings were 152 . Jim quickly realized that leaving the bird there would make it die soon, so he stopped the 153 and took the bird home. Then he tried his best to 154 it.
Days passed, but the swan didn’t try to fly away, even after its wings got well. Instead, it acted as a friend to the animals on Jim’s farm, and decided to 155 . Jim named her Grace. During the day, Grace is 156 following her human friend around, either during his daily 157 work, or on his evening walks. I have plenty of work to do every day. But wherever I go, she comes after me. She comes when I call. We have got used to each other. Since 1984, we have, 158 separated. Jim said. “She used to be 159 , but now she is too old to follow me anywhere.” he added. “But I hope we live more together.”
After his wife died a few years ago, Jim started spending more time with his 160 since he has no children.
Humans and animals can get on so well with each other. Amazing, isn’t it
151．A．relaxed B．supported C．satisfied D．warmed
152．A．dirty B．broken C．ugly D．strange
153．A．boat B．horse C．car D．bike
154．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look through
155．A．leave B．stay C．fly D．swim
156．A．bravely B．busily C．wisely D．carefully
157．A．fishing B．planting C．farming D．housing
158．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．usually
159．A．strong B．clever C．happy D．heavy
160．A．children B．animals C．relatives D．workers
（21-22八年级·广东广州·期末）One day a man found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly in the forest. He sat there for several hours and 161 it. Suddenly a small opening appeared, and a worm(幼虫) tried its best to force its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared that it could go no further. So the man decided to 162 the worm. He thought for a while and at last he 163 the rest part of the cocoon. He believed that in this way it could come out 164 .
But to his surprise, the worm got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon. He continued to watch it because he thought that its wings would become 165 enough to support the body and fly up in time.
Unluckily, there was no flight happening. The worm just kept crawling(爬) around with a heavy body and small wings until it died. It was 166 able to fly.
The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the 167 of nature. Before the worm came out of the cocoon, fluid(液体)from its body must be forced into its 168 , and only then it would be ready to fly. As for becoming a beautiful 169 , it must have a hard struggle to get out of the small opening by itself.
Sometimes struggles are 170 in our life. If we go through our life without difficulties, we would not be as strong as we could have been.
161．A．heard B．watched C．saw D．read
162．A．attack B．pick C．save D．help
163．A．keep off B．turn off C．put off D．cut off
164．A．carefully B．peacefully C．easily D．happily
165．A．small B．big C．weak D．heavy
166．A．never B．nearly C．almost D．seldom
167．A．hobbies B．rules C．habits D．customs
168．A．wings B．legs C．hairs D．eyes
169．A．worm B．bird C．cocoon D．butterfly
170．A．amazing B．necessary C．common D．successful
（21-22八年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项编号涂黑。
Electronic books have changed the way many people read for pleasure. Now online textbooks are changing the way some students 171 and some teachers teach.
More than 175,000 students 172 the public schools in our city. Last year, the school system used electronic 173 in fifteen schools. This school year, middle schools and high schools changed from 174 to electronic textbooks in their daily studies classes.
Electronic textbooks publishers can quickly update the latest 175 . The online textbooks can change right along with the events. Digital books also cost 176 than paper textbooks. Usually, it’s between fifty and seventy dollars to 177 a textbook for each student, which adds up to about eight million dollars for all the students in the city. 178 the city have just spent under six million dollars on the online textbooks for our students. But the students also need to connect to the Internet when they are not at school. About ten percent of students in the city do not have a computer or network at 179 . Stephen is one of them. He has to go to the public library, which has free 180 .
171．A．draw B．learn C．behave D．speak
172．A．visit B．leave C．complain D．attend
173．A．cameras B．books C．libraries D．homework
174．A．paper B．coloured C．wood D．used
175．A．Internet B．stories C．libraries D．information
176．A．less B．more C．higher D．better
177．A．write B．make C．buy D．record
178．A．Actually B．Separately C．Probably D．Especially
179．A．school B．work C．office D．home
180．A．textbooks B．Internet C．seats D．coffee
（21-22八年级·广东深圳·期末）Once a young man was travelling by train. It was a long and boring journey. As the train was moving quickly through a wilderness（荒野）, many of the passengers looked out of the windows 181 . When the train reached a bend（弯道）, it slowed down and then a simple 182 appeared. It was so easy to notice that everybody on the train would “enjoy” the house carefully. Some passengers even 183 about it. The young man was attracted by the scenery.
On his return, the young man got off the train at the nearest 184 and found his way to the house. Its owner said that he was troubled by the 185 of the train, which made it hard for him to fall asleep. He wanted to 186 the house, but nobody would buy it.
Finally, the young man spent 30,000 dollars on the house. He thought it was an 187 place for advertisement because it was facing the railway bend. When the train moved slowly past, the house would draw the attention of the 188 passengers easily.
He came up with an idea and 189 some big companies. At last, the Coca-Cola Company took it for advertisement and the young man was afforded 180,000 dollars for a three-year rent.
This is a true story. It tells us that 190 is very important to success. Many people have got new ideas from it.
181．A．suddenly B．quietly C．surprisingly D．confidently
182．A．house B．view C．advertisement D．train
183．A．complained B．wrote C．cared D．discussed
184．A．station B．village C．bend D．company
185．A．time B．colors C．speed D．noises
186．A．destroy B．sell C．lock D．paint
187．A．expensive B．excellent C．exciting D．open
188．A．surprised B．rich C．tired D．lucky
189．A．argued with B．worked for C．talked to D．set up
190．A．discovery B．money C．travelling D．communication
（22-23八年级·广东广州·期末）Time is very important in our life. But I have never realized its importance until I 191 a watch from my father. From then on, I learnt to become a responsible person.
I got this gift on a grey-sky day. My father asked me to go to the 192 at 9: 00 a. m. to pick up my
uncle Ali and take him to our home. However, I forgot it because I was busy chatting with my friends. At around 12: 00 a. m., I 193 my uncle, but I was late for him. He stopped waiting for me and taken a taxi to meet my father. When I arrived home at 1: 00 p.m., my father looked at me 194 . I felt afraid and looked at my 195 uncle who sat silently in the sofa.
I was asked to sit next to my father. He said, “Essa, did you have fun with your 196 today What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions.” I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn’t do it again. Then, he 197 me a watch as a gift. It weighed 226 grams and all of it was made of silver. “This watch will be a reminder for you. I hope today you have learned something 198 ,” he said.
I learned a lesson from this event: to 199 time and never be late. The 200 is important to me, not because of its price, but the lesson that I learned from it.
191．A．stole B．received C．bought D．borrowed
192．A．school B．hospital C．airport D．library
193．A．forgot B．lost C．met D．remembered
194．A．angrily B．politely C．gently D．impatiently
195．A．excited B．nervous C．tired D．cheerful
196．A．watch B．friends C．uncle D．lesson
197．A．gave B．returned C．lent D．reminded
198．A．interesting B．terrible C．important D．expensive
199．A．respect B．share C．save D．record
200．A．father B．uncle C．time D．watch
（21-22八年级·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑，
During the Spring and Autumn period, a man named Ning Ying ran an inn（旅馆）in Wei. One day, Yang Chufu, a senior official（官员）of Jin, visited Wei. He stayed in Ning’s inn. Ning respected this 201 very much because he looked handsome. Ning decided to 202 and work under Yang.
When Yang was ready to return to Jin, Ning asked to go with him, Yang 203 . He chatted with his new follower along the way. However, Ning found that Yang’s long talk was actually quite hollow（空洞的）. So, he changed his mind and 204 Yang.
When Ning returned home, his wife was 205 . “Didn’t you want to follow that official to Jin ” she
asked him. “Why did you come back halfway ”
“I was fooled by his good 206 and thought he was a wise leader,” Ning replied. “During our 207 , he kept using big and 208 words. I finally realized that he had no real talent at all.” The man added 209 , “Yang is like a beautiful flower that can’t bear fruit（结出果实）. If I continued to follow him, I would not get good results, so I just 210 .”
Sometimes we could be fooled by appearance, but we should learn to stop loss in time.
201．A．friend B．guest C．teacher D．relative
202．A．follow B．continue C．control D．listen
203．A．understood B．sighed C．stopped D．agreed
204．A．left B．chose C．found D．accepted
205．A．happy B．proud C．surprised D．tired
206．A．voice B．appearance C．idea D．suggestion
207．A．journey B．challenges C．preparation D．difficulties
208．A．meaningful B．unforgettable C．empty D．beautiful
209．A．confidently B．sadly C．shyly D．excitedly
210．A．get up B．copy down C．come back D．lie around
（21-22八年级·广东深圳·期末）
One day, a man saw a cocoon （茧） in the woods and took it home. He wanted to 211 how a butterfly would struggle（挣扎）to change from an ugly caterpillar into a beautiful one.
He saw the cocoon with a tiny opening （裂缝） and the butterfly was trying to make its way out to enjoy the world. He was watching the butterfly struggling to break the 212 for almost 10 hours. 213 , even after trying very hard for several hours, there was still no progress. It seemed that the butterfly had done all its best and could not 214 anymore.
The man felt 215 for the butterfly and decided to help it. He got a pair of scissors and 216 a larger opening. The butterfly came out without any struggle! But it looked no longer beautiful or 217 . It had a huge body with small and weak wings.
Anyway, the man was happy to see the butterfly come out of the cocoon. He continued to watch the butterfly and couldn’t wait to see it 218 with its colorful wings. However, the butterfly just 219 . It was never able to fly! He did not know that the butterfly had to struggle and struggle while inside the cocoon. That’s how it gets its 220 .
Struggles make us shine! If we don’t want to experience any struggle, we won’t be able to fly!
211．A．express B．remember C．know D．discuss
212．A．vase B．record C．door D．cocoon
213．A．Slowly B．Unluckily C．Certainly D．Suddenly
214．A．try B．kick C．sigh D．bite
215．A．happy B．sorry C．shy D．sure
216．A．saw B．cut C．found D．faced
217．A．dangerous B．patient C．strong D．confident
218．A．shake B．jump C．return D．fly
219．A．looked around B．moved around C．woke up D．sat up
220．A．power B．breath C．shape D．heart
（21-22八年级·广东深圳·期末）
Sharpen The Axe（斧子）
Once upon a time, a very strong woodcutter asked for a job in a timber merchant（木材商）and he got it. The pay was really 221 and so was the work condition. For those reasons, the woodcutter was determined to do his best.
His boss gave him an axe and showed him the area where he was supposed to work. The first day, the woodcutter 222 18 trees.
“Congratulations,” the boss said. “Go on that way!”
Greatly 223 by the boss’ words, the woodcutter tried harder the next day, but he could only bring 15
trees. The third day he tried even harder, but he could only bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing 224 trees.
“I must be losing my strength”, the woodcutter thought. He went to the boss and apologized, saying that he could not understand what was 225 .
“When was the last time you sharpened your axe ” the boss asked.
“Sharpen I had no 226 to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut trees...”
Our lives are like that. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen the “axe”. In today’s world, it seems that 227 is busier than ever but less happy than ever.
Why is that Could it be that we have forgotten how to stay “sharp” There’s nothing wrong with activity and hard work. But we should not get so busy that we neglect（忽略）the truly important things 228 life, like our personal life, giving more time for our family, taking time to read etc.
We all need time to relax, to think and meditate（谋划）, to learn and grow. 229 we don’t take the time to sharpen the “axe”, we will become dull and lose our effectiveness.
So start from today, think about the ways in which you could do your job more 230 and add a lot of values to it.
221．A．good B．bad C．reasonable D．beautiful
222．A．bought B．took C．brought D．made
223．A．frightened B．impressed C．pleased D．encouraged
224．A．more and more B．fewer and fewer
C．smaller and smaller D．bigger and bigger
225．A．preparing for B．going after C．going on D．doing with
226．A．money B．place C．interest D．time
227．A．someone B．everyone C．everything D．anything
228．A．of B．about C．in D．to
229．A．If B．Unless C．When D．Since
230．A．wonderfully B．carefully C．effectively D．slowly
（21-22八年级·广东深圳·期末）The lion is one of the most fierce (凶猛的) animals in the world. Lions can be 231 in Africa and India. Lions in Africa can live without water for about one month. Lions are also popular animals in the 232 . Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions.
It is very 233 for people to tell male and female lions from each other. You can judge (判断) simply by their appearance. A male lion has mane (鬃毛) while female lions do not have. Male lions are 234 than female lions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion. Both male and female lions have very 235 mouths. They can break the backs of other animals 236 . Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for 237 .
It is unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions 238 and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named P.J. Patterson. This 239 became the subject (主题) of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are endangered. It’s really necessary for us to 240 the animals, or we won’t see them again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.
231．A．used B．found C．told D．led
232．A．zoos B．schools C．parks D．gardens
233．A．hard B．strange C．easy D．tiring
234．A．larger B．smaller C．thinner D．shorter
235．A．active B．strong C．weak D．soft
236．A．sadly B．happily C．easily D． luckily
237．A．fun B．food C．money D．sale
238．A．killed B．called C．saved D．kissed
239．A．book B．story C．game D．invention
240．A．care for B．look for C．look at D．play with
（21-22八年级·广东深圳·期末）One day, a mother duck and her ducklings were on their way to a lake. All of a sudden, the mother duck saw a fox. She became 241 and shouted, “Children, hurry to the lake. There’s a fox!”
The ducklings 242 the lake. The mother duck began to walk back and forth, dragging(拖拽) one of her 243 along the ground. When the fox saw her, he was quite 244 . He said to himself, “It looks like she’s hurt and can’t fly! I can easily catch and eat her!” He ran towards her.
The mother duck led the fox away from the lake. The fox 245 her. Now he wouldn’t be able to harm her ducklings. The mother duck 246 her ducklings and saw that they had reached the lake. She was
relieved(放心的). She stopped and took 247 .
The fox thought she was tired and he came closer. 248 the mother duck quickly spread her wings and flew into the air. She landed 249 the lake and her ducklings swam to her.
The fox was very upset. The mother duck had tricked him. Now he could not 250 them because they were in the middle of the lake.
241．A．sad B．frightened C．happy D．relaxed
242．A．hurried towards B．ran across C．flew through D．played against
243．A．legs B．feet C．children D．wings
244．A．sad B．pleased C．bored D．lonely
245．A．caught B．stopped C．followed D．ate
246．A．looked over B．looked after C．looked up D．looked at
247．A．a deep breath B．a nice photo C．a pleasant walk D．a good shower
248．A．So B．And C．After D．But
249．A．in front of B．next to C．in the middle of D．across from
250．A．see B．reach C．hear D．watch
（21-22八年级·广东深圳·期末）In my home, my mum always does the housework. It was not until she left for a business trip that I found out how 251 she was at home.
That day after my mum left, I asked my dad where the rice was. Of course he had no idea because he 252 cooks. Then we decided to have a meal in a restaurant. The first few days we felt 253 because we could eat anything we wanted. But very soon it became a 254 for us. Neither my dad nor I could decide what to eat. At that time I 255 how well my mum cooked for us each day while her meals still couldn’t satisfy 256 . Days passed by. My room was in a mess. When my mum was at home, she always 257 my toys and cleaned my clothes. Now there is rubbish everywhere in our home, 258 my dad and I are in a seesaw battle (拉锯战) over who will clean it.
I think it’s nice to have a chance to find out what my mum has done for our family. If not for this 259 , I would never have been able to put myself in her place. I’m so lucky to have such a wonderful mum. I will say thanks to her when she returns home and I decide to 260 the housework with her.
251．A．tired B．lonely C．crazy
252．A．always B．usually C．never
253．A．excited B．surprised C．awful
254．A．lesson B．problem C．dream
255．A．described B．imagined C．remembered
256．A．her B．us C．them
257．A．pointed out B．looked for C．put away
258．A．unless B．although C．because
259．A．experience B．accident C．example
260．A．solve B．share C．accept
（22-23八年级·广东深圳·期末）When Jim was 12, his parents died in a car accident. He was 261 and didn’t get on well with others. People always 262 him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a 263 called Nicky, but sometimes he was not friendly to it.
One day, when Jim was walking along the street, he saw a lady in front of him.Suddenly, her hat fell off her head. He came up to help her.
“Thank you, dear!” she said kindly and politely, 264 .
A special feeling came to him because he had 265 heard such kind words. He watched the lady until she went far away. He was so 266 that he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog.
“Thank you, dear!” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words in a low voice to Nicky. The dog raised its ears as if it understood.
“Hum! Even a dog likes it!” he said. “Well, Nicky, I won’t say 267 words to you any more.”Nicky waved its tail happily.
Later, they went directly to the river nearby. He looked into the 268 . He saw nothing but a dirty boy. So, he 269 carefully to make himself a clean and nice boy. From then on, Jim started a new 270 . He was happier than before.
261．A．bored B．weak C．alone D．nervous
262．A．ran after B．laughed at C．looked at D．played with
263．A．dog B．bird C．cat D．baby
264．A．sighing B．shouting C．joking D．smiling
265．A．never B．sometimes C．always D．ever
266．A．angry B．brave C．excited D．shy
267．A．strict B．unkind C．unusual D．pleasant
268．A．mirror B．hole C．eyes D．water
269．A．washed his face B．smelled the air C．left his friend D．blew his hair
270．A．dream B．experiment C．life D．conversation
（21-22八年级·广东深圳·期末）Not long ago, the cat Coco and her babies were in the face of food shortage, but now they live a completely different life.
The six of them were found looking for 271 behind a warehouse（仓库）.The person who found them immediately contacted Carrie, the founder of Dorset Rescue Kittens. He believed Carrie was more than happy to take care of 272 . It was clear that those cats were 273 because there wasn’t enough food. And some of them had to 274 medical treatment because they were ill. Luckily, with time, they began to get better and better and 275 some weight.
At first, Carrie worried the mother cat Coco would have trouble getting used to her new life because she had always lived in the 276 . However, the worry quickly disappeared because of Coco’s gentle 277 . “Coco has gradually understood the meaning of a home,” Carrie said, “At first, she would only lie on the ground, never on a bed or a sofa.” She loved 278 but she didn’t know how to draw it. Her babies were shy at first, but thanks to their mother, they warmed up to us 279 .
Coco and her babies are still waiting for their permanent（永久的） 280 , and with their lovely faces and bright personalities, I believe they’ll certainly have a place to call their own.
271．A．sad B．food C．angry D．afraid
272．A．him B．her C．it D．them
273．A．clever B．lazy C．fat D．thin
274．A．receive B．refuse C．spread D．mix
275．A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off
276．A．house B．cave C．wild D．desert
277．A．nature B．looking C．voice D．touch
278．A．money B．attention C．picture D．chair
279．A．in no time B．in no way C．all the time D．all the way
280．A．bed B．sofa C．warehouse D．home
（22-23八年级·广东深圳·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
There once lived a young man named Martin in a village. He was polite and friendly, so many people in the village 281 him.
One day, Martin happened to hear somebody saying he was arrogant (自大的). This made him feel sad. From that day on, whenever he saw people talking, he believed that they were saying 282 words about him. Martin stayed unhappy all the time and even became rude to others. Martin’s wife noticed his 283 and took him to a wise man’s home.
After hearing Martin’s story, the wise man asked him to stay at his house that night. And Martin 284 .
When they were asleep, Martin heard frogs making sounds all the time. He went to the wise man and said, “I couldn’t sleep because of the 285 . There must be hundreds of frogs outside. Let’s put them away in a river far from here.”
The wise man said yes and they went out to 286 frogs. After some hard work, they found there were only five frogs.
Martin asked 287 . “Where are the other frogs ”
The wise man answered, “All of them are here. 288 you didn’t like their noise, you thought there were many more. It is the same with your life. Some people may say something unpleasant, but it doesn’t 289 everyone does.”
Martin 290 understood the wise man’s words and decided not to pay attention to others’ talk any more.
281．A．helped B．responded C．liked D．scared
282．A．bad B．important C．silly D．big
283．A．choice B．change C．expression D．obligation
284．A．suffered B．laughed C．agreed D．refused
285．A．dream B．pain C．work D．noise
286．A．catch B．count C．feed D．kill
287．A．in person B．in surprise C．in danger D．in excitement
288．A．If B．Until C．Because D．Though
289．A．require B．mean C．know D．record
290．A．finally B．probably C．recently D．certainly
（22-23八年级·广东广州·期末）My child and I were in the garden building our shed (小棚), with a group of kids from the neighborhood around us. Everyone was 291 to join in the wonderful building project.
A boy came by with a beautiful bird 292 on his shoulder. Other kids all ran towards him. I asked the boy, “Why doesn’t the bird fly away ” To my surprise, he answered that its wings were 293 . After hearing that, I replied, “That’s 294 ! You have hurt it by taking away its chance of development.” Hearing my words, the boy’s face turned red. Then I added, “This is what some people do to their 295 . They don’t give their encouragement, which makes their children feel that they can 296 succeed. Isn’t that cruel “
Just then my 10-year-old son Jack started shouting, “ 297 me!” He was swinging (摇摆) with two wings made of a large piece of cardboard on his back. Other kids laughed when seeing him. I said seriously, “He just has the 298 to do what he wants to do and hopes to get attention. Just make sure we get the attention we want in a way that is not 299 .”
I was happy that I could share the 300 with the kids. When I sat in the garden in the shining sun, I imagined how my kids would spread their wings and fly.
291．A．quiet B．angry C．bored D．excited
292．A．flying B．hiding C．standing D．talking
293．A．protected B．painted C．saved D．cut
294．A．terrible B．wonderful C．convenient D．popular
295．A．workers B．children C．sellers D．parents
296．A．easily B．certainly C．hardly D．confidently
297．A．Listen to B．Care for C．Look at D．Look for
298．A．courage B．pain C．memory D．excuse
299．A．helpful B．practical C．perfect D．harmful
300．A．joke B．message C．history D．hobby