2024年高考英语应用文赏析课件
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高考英语应用文
赏析
知识梳理
01
常见应用场景
邀请
I am writing to invite you to...
我写信邀请您...
We would be honored if you could join us for...
如果您能加入我们，我们将倍感荣幸。
感谢
I am writing to thank you for...
我写信感谢您...
I truly appreciate your help and support.
我非常感激您的帮助和支持。
Your assistance has been invaluable to me.
您的帮助对我来说是无价的。
道歉
I am writing to apologize for...
我写信为...道歉。
I regret any inconvenience caused by...
我对...带来的不便深感抱歉。
Please accept my sincere apologies for...
请接受我对...的真诚道歉。
申请
I am writing to apply for...
我写信申请...
I believe I am a suitable candidate because...
我相信我是一位合适的候选人，因为...
Enclosed please find my resume and other relevant documents.
随信附上我的简历和其他相关文件。
实例句子
询问和请求
Could you please provide more details about...
您能否提供关于...的更多详细信息？
I would like to know if...
我想知道是否...
提议和建议
I suggest that we...
我建议我们...
It might be a good idea to...
这可能是个好主意...
在高考书信类应用文中，清晰表达、礼貌语气和适当结构都是至关重要的。
备考建议
1.积累基本词汇和句式，尤其是简单基本句式，写好简单句。
2.背诵课文段落和范文，学会模仿一些高级句式和表达。
3.增强审题训练。
4.坚持一周一篇或两篇应用文写作。
5.练习书写，达到整洁美观的程度。
应用文评分标准
1. 总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。
4. 拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5. 词数少于60， 从总分中减去1分。
假定你是李华，你校下周将举行英语艺术节汇报演出。请你给目前在你校学习的交换生David写一封邮件，邀请他担任主持人，内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点;
2. 活动安排;
3. 期盼参加。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校下周将举行英语艺术节汇报演出，要求考生给在校学习的交换生David写一封邮件，邀请他担任主持人。
【详解】1.词汇积累
希望：hope→wish/expect
举办：take place → hold/launch
活动：event→activity
各种各样的：various→ a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I want to personally invite个人邀请 you to be the host主持人 of our upcoming即将到来 English Art Festival艺术节 at our school next week.
拓展句：I want to personally invite you to be the host of our upcoming English Art Festival at our school next week, which非限制定语从句 will be our great honor.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】The event will take place on next Friday in school concert hall, which is an exciting opportunity for students to showcase their talents and skills in English. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Please let me know if you are able to accept this invitation.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）
Dear David,
I hope this email finds you well. I want to personally invite you to be the host of our upcoming English Art Festival at our school next week.
The event will take place on next Friday in school concert hall, which非限制定语从句 is an exciting opportunity for students to showcase their talents and skills in English. The schedule for the event includes various各种各样的 performances such as singing, dancing, and drama.
We are really looking forward to your participation参与 as the host. Please let me know if you are able to accept this invitation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
假定你是李华，即将参加学校举行的英语演讲比赛。命题演讲环节要求你讲解旅游对青少年的好处，请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：
1. 成为热门趋势;
2. 对学生的好处;
3. 号召积极参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇关于“解旅游对青少年的好处”的演讲稿，参加学校的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
除此之外：besides→in addition除.....之外
获得：acquire→gain获得
精确的：accurate →precise精准的
帮助某人：help sb.→give sb. a hand
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Travelling on holidays has become a fashion nowadays.
拓展句：Travelling on holidays has become a fashion nowadays, which is loved by many young people.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】 Firstly, it is one of the best means of learning since you can never get an accurate picture of something until you see it for yourself. （运用了since引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】 Please join us in travelling which can help us feel fresh, energetic精力充沛的 and ready to face any challenges in our lives.(运用了which引导的限定性定语从句）
Honourable judges:
Travelling on holidays has become a fashion nowadays.
Traveling undoubtedly毫无疑问的 does more good than harm to us. Firstly, it is one of the best means of learning since you can never get an accurate精准的 picture of something until you see it for yourself. Besides除此之外, you can learn about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. The knowledge acquired获得 非谓语动词被动 from travel is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book参考书.
Please join us in travelling which can help us feel fresh, energetic and ready to face any challenges in our lives.
Thanks for your listening !
模拟练习
02
假设你是李华。英国某学校将于今年9月份组织学生来你校交流学习。你校安排John Davis 同学借住你家。请你写信给John，表达对他的欢迎，并告知他第一天的活动安排。要点如下：
1.上午参观学校，熟悉环境，并参加学校组织的活动；
2.下午游览市区，享用美食；
3.晚上健身，看电影。
注意: 1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语不计入总词数。
Dear John,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear John,
I’m so glad to learn that you are coming to visit our school and staying at my home. Now let me tell you what we are scheduled to do on the first day.
In the morning, we will take a tour of the campus to get familiar with the environment. Our school has prepared a number of interesting activities for you, our distinguished guests. In the afternoon, we will pay a visit to the downtown and enjoy a variety of local food. In the evening, not only will I accompany you to a gym, where we can enjoy the great feeling of sweating, but also we will go to the cinema to end the fantastic day. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other’s company.
I can’t wait to meet you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
thanks
高考英语应用文
赏析
知识梳理
01
常见应用场景
邀请
I am writing to invite you to...
我写信邀请您...
We would be honored if you could join us for...
如果您能加入我们，我们将倍感荣幸。
感谢
I am writing to thank you for...
我写信感谢您...
I truly appreciate your help and support.
我非常感激您的帮助和支持。
Your assistance has been invaluable to me.
您的帮助对我来说是无价的。
道歉
I am writing to apologize for...
我写信为...道歉。
I regret any inconvenience caused by...
我对...带来的不便深感抱歉。
Please accept my sincere apologies for...
请接受我对...的真诚道歉。
申请
I am writing to apply for...
我写信申请...
I believe I am a suitable candidate because...
我相信我是一位合适的候选人，因为...
Enclosed please find my resume and other relevant documents.
随信附上我的简历和其他相关文件。
实例句子
询问和请求
Could you please provide more details about...
您能否提供关于...的更多详细信息？
I would like to know if...
我想知道是否...
提议和建议
I suggest that we...
我建议我们...
It might be a good idea to...
这可能是个好主意...
在高考书信类应用文中，清晰表达、礼貌语气和适当结构都是至关重要的。
备考建议
1.积累基本词汇和句式，尤其是简单基本句式，写好简单句。
2.背诵课文段落和范文，学会模仿一些高级句式和表达。
3.增强审题训练。
4.坚持一周一篇或两篇应用文写作。
5.练习书写，达到整洁美观的程度。
应用文评分标准
1. 总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3. 评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。
4. 拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5. 词数少于60， 从总分中减去1分。
假定你是李华，你校下周将举行英语艺术节汇报演出。请你给目前在你校学习的交换生David写一封邮件，邀请他担任主持人，内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点;
2. 活动安排;
3. 期盼参加。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear David,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校下周将举行英语艺术节汇报演出，要求考生给在校学习的交换生David写一封邮件，邀请他担任主持人。
【详解】1.词汇积累
希望：hope→wish/expect
举办：take place → hold/launch
活动：event→activity
各种各样的：various→ a variety of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I want to personally invite个人邀请 you to be the host主持人 of our upcoming即将到来 English Art Festival艺术节 at our school next week.
拓展句：I want to personally invite you to be the host of our upcoming English Art Festival at our school next week, which非限制定语从句 will be our great honor.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】The event will take place on next Friday in school concert hall, which is an exciting opportunity for students to showcase their talents and skills in English. （运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型2】Please let me know if you are able to accept this invitation.（运用了if引导条件状语从句）
Dear David,
I hope this email finds you well. I want to personally invite you to be the host of our upcoming English Art Festival at our school next week.
The event will take place on next Friday in school concert hall, which非限制定语从句 is an exciting opportunity for students to showcase their talents and skills in English. The schedule for the event includes various各种各样的 performances such as singing, dancing, and drama.
We are really looking forward to your participation参与 as the host. Please let me know if you are able to accept this invitation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
假定你是李华，即将参加学校举行的英语演讲比赛。命题演讲环节要求你讲解旅游对青少年的好处，请你写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括：
1. 成为热门趋势;
2. 对学生的好处;
3. 号召积极参与。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇关于“解旅游对青少年的好处”的演讲稿，参加学校的英语演讲比赛。
【详解】1.词汇积累
除此之外：besides→in addition除.....之外
获得：acquire→gain获得
精确的：accurate →precise精准的
帮助某人：help sb.→give sb. a hand
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Travelling on holidays has become a fashion nowadays.
拓展句：Travelling on holidays has become a fashion nowadays, which is loved by many young people.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】 Firstly, it is one of the best means of learning since you can never get an accurate picture of something until you see it for yourself. （运用了since引导的原因状语从句）
【高分句型2】 Please join us in travelling which can help us feel fresh, energetic精力充沛的 and ready to face any challenges in our lives.(运用了which引导的限定性定语从句）
Honourable judges:
Travelling on holidays has become a fashion nowadays.
Traveling undoubtedly毫无疑问的 does more good than harm to us. Firstly, it is one of the best means of learning since you can never get an accurate精准的 picture of something until you see it for yourself. Besides除此之外, you can learn about the geography, biology, and history of the places you visit. The knowledge acquired获得 非谓语动词被动 from travel is no less valuable than that from any influential reference book参考书.
Please join us in travelling which can help us feel fresh, energetic and ready to face any challenges in our lives.
Thanks for your listening !
模拟练习
02
假设你是李华。英国某学校将于今年9月份组织学生来你校交流学习。你校安排John Davis 同学借住你家。请你写信给John，表达对他的欢迎，并告知他第一天的活动安排。要点如下：
1.上午参观学校，熟悉环境，并参加学校组织的活动；
2.下午游览市区，享用美食；
3.晚上健身，看电影。
注意: 1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语不计入总词数。
Dear John,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear John,
I’m so glad to learn that you are coming to visit our school and staying at my home. Now let me tell you what we are scheduled to do on the first day.
In the morning, we will take a tour of the campus to get familiar with the environment. Our school has prepared a number of interesting activities for you, our distinguished guests. In the afternoon, we will pay a visit to the downtown and enjoy a variety of local food. In the evening, not only will I accompany you to a gym, where we can enjoy the great feeling of sweating, but also we will go to the cinema to end the fantastic day. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other’s company.
I can’t wait to meet you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
thanks
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