Unit 8 A green world提优试卷（含答案）2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册
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| 名称 | Unit 8 A green world提优试卷（含答案）2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-29 16:36:42 | ||
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牛津英语8B Unit8提优试卷
单项填空
1. -----Is SIEMENS _______ European company -----Yes .Its head of office is in __________ Germany.
A. a ;the B. an ; the C. a ; / D. an ; /
2. -----My mobile phone has ________ of power. -----Really Then you can use mine . Don’t worry.
A. run out B. run away C. run up D. run on
3. The factory_______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.
A. used to put B. is used to put C. used to putting D. is used to putting
4. We should_______ our city_________.
A. try our best to make; more beautiful B. trying our best to making; more beautifully
C. try our best to making; more beautifully D. trying our best to make; more beautiful
5.—You be happy with the strong public support you've received.
一Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.
A. must B. may C. can D. need
6. Many people, some famous writers, said the movie The Flowers of war is the best film they’ve ever seen.
A. include B. includes C. including D. included
7. —How does Jack usually go to school
—He ride a bike, but now he there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking
8. You if you cut down the trees.
A. will punish B. will he punished
C. were punished D. are punished
9. Waste_______ different groups in some countries.
A is separated into B are separated into C is separated to D are separated to
10. The factory its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.
A. used to put B. is used to put
C. used to putting D. is used to putting
11.—We must act now because time is . —Yes. Let's start.
A. coming out B. giving out
C. cutting out D. running out
12—What's the name of the song you sang just now It beautiful.—It is When Christmas Comes to Town.
A. was sounded B. sounded
C. was heard D. heard
二、完形填空
I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities 1 staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception (前台) when I 2 and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I called hotel reception.
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any 3 in my bathroom. ”
“Are you sure”
“Of course I’m sure!
“I’ll 4 our hotel engineer at once. ”
An hour later, the engineer came to look at the shower. He hit the pipes a few times and looked 5 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe tomorrow.” Then he 6 his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing 7 ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 8 , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something about staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the problem to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a 9 situation, but what can we do” I knew exactly what to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 10 into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
( ) 1. A. since B. while C. after D. before
( ) 2. A. arrived B. passed C. left D. stopped
( ) 3. A. toothpaste B. water C. shampoo D. soap
( ) 4. A. send B. catch C. trouble D. bring
( ) 5. A. proud B. worried C. angry D. excited
( ) 6. A. put up B. cleaned up C. took back D. held out
( ) 7. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( ) 8. A. Seriously B. Especially C. Quickly D. Luckily
( ) 9. A. helpful B. perfect C. terrible D. busy
( ) 10. A. broke B. looked C. rushed D. moved
三、阅读理解
Green is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the colour of most growing plants too.
Sometimes, green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. In the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, "greenhorn" was a popular expression in the west of America. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the biggest city in the East. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard and rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have "a green thumb". The expression came from the early 1900s.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution(革命)is a name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural(农业的)scientists who had green thumbs.
1．What is‘A greenhorn'really mean today？___A．A young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed．B．A soldier who has not yet had any experience in battle．C．A person who is new in a job．D．A person who has knowledge or skill．
2．About when did"A green horn"represent a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle？___A．In the 15th century B．In the 16th centuryC．In the 17th centuryD．In the 18th century
3．What doesn't green represent for according to this passage？___A．Youth，freshness and growth．B．Jealousy C．Moving ahead．D．Hunger
4．If you are chosen to be the chairperson of your school successfully，but Peter failed though he wants to be the chairperson very much，how does he feel now？Choose correct words to describe his present feeling．___A．A green thumb．B．A greenhorn．C．The green-eyed monster D．A green light．
5．If a deaf girl wants to go to school that only healthy children can study in，but the principal agrees at last，it means the principal gives the girl___A．a green thumb．B．a green hope．C．a greenhorn．D．a green light．
四、词汇检测
1You can’t be (认真的) !Why would a father send his six-year-old daughter to a boarding school!
2I was (罚款)because I parked my car in the wrong place．
3Excuse me，did you see an (空的) schoolbag on the desk
4The (调查) shows that most of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep every night．
5.The forest should ________ (not turn) into farmland.
6.Many tall buildings ________ (build) in our country next year.
7. ____ the ground _____ (cover) with snow now
8.Before you leave, make sure that all the windows _____ (close).
五．翻译句子 .
1 我们应该采取以上措施以便环境不再被污染。
We ___________________________________________________________________________.
2 喝酒对他的健康产生了很大的危害，所以他下定决心戒了。
Drinking ___________________________________ so he ______________________________.
3为了过绿色生活，我们应该做什么？
What should we do ______________________________
4. 我过去常常乘地铁去上班。
I ____________________________ to school.
5. 太多的车辆会导致严重的空气污染。
Too many cars can __________________________.
六．任务型阅读。
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class What about when you go to a birthday party Do you get really shy
Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
Shyness
Meaning ●To feel 1. ▲ or frightened
Causes ●To be the 2. ▲ of attention ●To be born shy ●To have 3. ▲ experiences
Effects 4. ▲ effects ●To have red 5. ▲ ●To talk in 6. ▲ sentences ●To be 7. ▲ of meeting new people
Good effects ●To be quieter and 8. ▲ ●To be good at 9. ▲ with others
Advice ●To take hold of (抓住) good 10. ▲
牛津英语8B Unit8提优试卷
单项填空CAAAA CDBAA DB
二、完形填空1．B;2．A;3．B;4．A;5．B;6．D;7．A;8．C;9．C;10．D;
三、阅读理解CBDCD
四、词汇检测1serious 2 fined 3empty 4survey 5 not be turned 6 will be built7Is covered 8 closed
五．翻译句子1 We should take these measures so that the environment is no longer polluted.2 Drinking alcohol had a great impact on his health, so he made up his mind to quit 3 to live a green life 4 used to take the subway to work 5 lead to severe air pollution.
六．任务型阅读。1nervous 2center 3few 4Bad 5faces 6broken 7afraid 8cleverer 9working 10chances
单项填空
1. -----Is SIEMENS _______ European company -----Yes .Its head of office is in __________ Germany.
A. a ;the B. an ; the C. a ; / D. an ; /
2. -----My mobile phone has ________ of power. -----Really Then you can use mine . Don’t worry.
A. run out B. run away C. run up D. run on
3. The factory_______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.
A. used to put B. is used to put C. used to putting D. is used to putting
4. We should_______ our city_________.
A. try our best to make; more beautiful B. trying our best to making; more beautifully
C. try our best to making; more beautifully D. trying our best to make; more beautiful
5.—You be happy with the strong public support you've received.
一Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.
A. must B. may C. can D. need
6. Many people, some famous writers, said the movie The Flowers of war is the best film they’ve ever seen.
A. include B. includes C. including D. included
7. —How does Jack usually go to school
—He ride a bike, but now he there to lose weight.
A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking
C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking
8. You if you cut down the trees.
A. will punish B. will he punished
C. were punished D. are punished
9. Waste_______ different groups in some countries.
A is separated into B are separated into C is separated to D are separated to
10. The factory its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.
A. used to put B. is used to put
C. used to putting D. is used to putting
11.—We must act now because time is . —Yes. Let's start.
A. coming out B. giving out
C. cutting out D. running out
12—What's the name of the song you sang just now It beautiful.—It is When Christmas Comes to Town.
A. was sounded B. sounded
C. was heard D. heard
二、完形填空
I was so excited after I had found the holiday in the guidebook. It said, “Enjoy a week of sightseeing in one of Europe’s most beautiful cities 1 staying at one of its best hotels. ” Now I wasn’t so sure. I had waited fifteen minutes at reception (前台) when I 2 and now the shower in my room wasn’t working. I called hotel reception.
“Hello. This is Room 308. There isn’t any 3 in my bathroom. ”
“Are you sure”
“Of course I’m sure!
“I’ll 4 our hotel engineer at once. ”
An hour later, the engineer came to look at the shower. He hit the pipes a few times and looked 5 . “Sorry, but I cannot fix it today. Maybe tomorrow.” Then he 6 his hand. I couldn’t believe it! He wanted a tip (小费) for doing 7 ! I was very angry. But suddenly, I had a better idea. 8 , I gave the engineer a few coins. He hadn’t fixed my shower but he had taught me something about staying in his country. Two minutes later I was at the reception desk. I explained the problem to the receptionist (接待员) and he replied, “Sorry. This is a 9 situation, but what can we do” I knew exactly what to do. I gave the hotel manager a very large tip. Fifteen minutes later I 10 into Room 405. It was twice the size of Room 308, it had a wonderful view (景色) of the city, a comfortable bed and, most importantly, there was water in the bathroom.
( ) 1. A. since B. while C. after D. before
( ) 2. A. arrived B. passed C. left D. stopped
( ) 3. A. toothpaste B. water C. shampoo D. soap
( ) 4. A. send B. catch C. trouble D. bring
( ) 5. A. proud B. worried C. angry D. excited
( ) 6. A. put up B. cleaned up C. took back D. held out
( ) 7. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( ) 8. A. Seriously B. Especially C. Quickly D. Luckily
( ) 9. A. helpful B. perfect C. terrible D. busy
( ) 10. A. broke B. looked C. rushed D. moved
三、阅读理解
Green is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the colour of most growing plants too.
Sometimes, green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. In the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
About one hundred years ago, "greenhorn" was a popular expression in the west of America. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the biggest city in the East. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard and rough country.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have "a green thumb". The expression came from the early 1900s.
A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution(革命)is a name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural(农业的)scientists who had green thumbs.
1．What is‘A greenhorn'really mean today？___A．A young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed．B．A soldier who has not yet had any experience in battle．C．A person who is new in a job．D．A person who has knowledge or skill．
2．About when did"A green horn"represent a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle？___A．In the 15th century B．In the 16th centuryC．In the 17th centuryD．In the 18th century
3．What doesn't green represent for according to this passage？___A．Youth，freshness and growth．B．Jealousy C．Moving ahead．D．Hunger
4．If you are chosen to be the chairperson of your school successfully，but Peter failed though he wants to be the chairperson very much，how does he feel now？Choose correct words to describe his present feeling．___A．A green thumb．B．A greenhorn．C．The green-eyed monster D．A green light．
5．If a deaf girl wants to go to school that only healthy children can study in，but the principal agrees at last，it means the principal gives the girl___A．a green thumb．B．a green hope．C．a greenhorn．D．a green light．
四、词汇检测
1You can’t be (认真的) !Why would a father send his six-year-old daughter to a boarding school!
2I was (罚款)because I parked my car in the wrong place．
3Excuse me，did you see an (空的) schoolbag on the desk
4The (调查) shows that most of the students in our class don’t have enough sleep every night．
5.The forest should ________ (not turn) into farmland.
6.Many tall buildings ________ (build) in our country next year.
7. ____ the ground _____ (cover) with snow now
8.Before you leave, make sure that all the windows _____ (close).
五．翻译句子 .
1 我们应该采取以上措施以便环境不再被污染。
We ___________________________________________________________________________.
2 喝酒对他的健康产生了很大的危害，所以他下定决心戒了。
Drinking ___________________________________ so he ______________________________.
3为了过绿色生活，我们应该做什么？
What should we do ______________________________
4. 我过去常常乘地铁去上班。
I ____________________________ to school.
5. 太多的车辆会导致严重的空气污染。
Too many cars can __________________________.
六．任务型阅读。
How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class What about when you go to a birthday party Do you get really shy
Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you’re around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.
It’s OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just a case of how much.
Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some are afraid of meeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.
You see, being shy isn’t all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There’s nothing to be afraid of.
Shyness
Meaning ●To feel 1. ▲ or frightened
Causes ●To be the 2. ▲ of attention ●To be born shy ●To have 3. ▲ experiences
Effects 4. ▲ effects ●To have red 5. ▲ ●To talk in 6. ▲ sentences ●To be 7. ▲ of meeting new people
Good effects ●To be quieter and 8. ▲ ●To be good at 9. ▲ with others
Advice ●To take hold of (抓住) good 10. ▲
牛津英语8B Unit8提优试卷
单项填空CAAAA CDBAA DB
二、完形填空1．B;2．A;3．B;4．A;5．B;6．D;7．A;8．C;9．C;10．D;
三、阅读理解CBDCD
四、词汇检测1serious 2 fined 3empty 4survey 5 not be turned 6 will be built7Is covered 8 closed
五．翻译句子1 We should take these measures so that the environment is no longer polluted.2 Drinking alcohol had a great impact on his health, so he made up his mind to quit 3 to live a green life 4 used to take the subway to work 5 lead to severe air pollution.
六．任务型阅读。1nervous 2center 3few 4Bad 5faces 6broken 7afraid 8cleverer 9working 10chances