Unit?8?How?do?you?make?a?banana?milk?shake??精讲精练
【考点聚焦】
考点1 turn on 打开(电灯、煤气、自来水、无线电等)turn off 关闭turn up 调大,调高turn down 调小,调低
open(反义词close)?注意:“开(关)门、窗、盒子”等用动词open和close。?
【即学既练】用turn on /turnoff /turn up /turn down填空
.①He is sleeping .Will you ______________the radio a little?
②I want to watch TV, can I _____________ the TV? ③You must __________ the light when you go to bed.
★“动+副”短语,宾语为代词,要放在中间(“动+介”短语,宾语放在介词后 Think about. Think of)
考点2.How many 多少+可数名词复数….? How much多少+不可数名词….?
【拓展】how?much还可以用来提问价格,表示多少价钱,相当于What?is?the?price?of?…????
【即学即练】?1.?We?need?one?teaspoon?of?honey.?(对划线部分提问)?????????????????????????honey?do?you?need?
?2.?We?need?one?teaspoon?of?yogurt.?(对划线部分提问)????????????????????????? ??do?you?need?????
考点3. another + 数字 + n.=数字 + more + n. 还有,再有,另外的……
【即学既练】1.Give me two more hamburgers. =Give me _______ ________ hamburgers.
2.The boys rode for another one hour. =The boys rode for ___________ ________ hour.
考点?4.need??v.?需要。做实义动词,可以直接带宾语,也可以和带to的不定式连用,可用于各种结构。?
need做情态动词。 “需要”,主要用于否定及疑问句中,没有时态与人称的变化,后加动词原形。?
【即学即练】?1.?“Must?we?do?it?now?”?“No,?you?_____.”? A.?won’t?????????B.?needn’t?????????C.?can’t????????D.?don’t?
?2.?You?_____?to?the?meeting?this?afternoon?if?you?have?something?important?to?do.??????
?A.?needn’t?to?come?????????????B.?don’t?need?come?????C.?don’t?need?coming????????????????D.?needn’t?come?
?3.You?_____?return?the?book?now.?You?can?keep?it?till?next?week?if?you?like.???????
A.?can’t??????????B.?mustn’t???????C.?needn’t??????D.?may?not?
【语法聚焦】(一).祈使句?:用来表达请求、命令、警告、禁止等得句子,以动词原形开头。
类型?结构?:肯定:实意动词原形(+宾语)+其他。?否定:句首加Don’t?或Never?
(二)可数名词与不可数名词?
???1.?可数名词?:可在名词前加a或an或数词,表示“一个”,有复数形式?
2.?不可数名词?:不可数名词没有单复之分,不能在前直接加a或an或数词。表示数量:数+量+of+名词
??1.?─How?much?yogurt?do?we?need????─We?need??????
A.?two?yogurt????B.?two?teaspoons?of?yogurt?????C.?two?yogurts????D.?two?teaspoons?of?yogurts??
?2.?It’s?good?to?have?????????every?day.????
A.?two?glass?of?milk?????????B.?two?glass?of?milks??????C.?two?glasses?of?milk??????D.?two?glasses?of?milks?
3.?可数名词与不可数名词的修饰词?
1)many?,?a?few??,few+可数名词。 2)?much? a?little,?little+不可数名词
3)既可修饰可数又可修饰不可数名词的数量词有:?lots?of?=?a?lot?of,?some?一些(用于肯定句)??
4.?可数名词复数形式的构成方法?名词单数变复数口诀:?
<一>名词单数变复数,直接加-s的占多数;?词尾若是-s,-x,-ch,sh,直接加上-es。?
词尾若是f或fe,加-s之前要变ve;?“辅音字母+y”,要把y变i再加-es。?
词尾字母若是o,加-es的有hero,tomato和potato
【即学即练】?
1.?─Can?I?help?you??
?─Bring?us?two?????????,?please.??????A.?teaspoons?of?butter?????????B.?teaspoon?of?butter?????????C.?teaspoon?of?butters???????
2.?Please?give?me????????.??A.?three?cup?of?tea?????B.?three?cups?of?teas????C.?three?cups?of?tea?
?3.?There?are?two?????????in?the?basket.???????A.?potatos???????B.?tomatos???????C.?potatoes??????D.?zoos??
??4.?I’d?like?some?cheese?and?????????(tomato),?please.???5.?I?want?to?put?some?????????(sugar)?in?the?porridge.
【能力提高】
一、单项选择??
1.?All?the?ingredients?are?in?the?bowl.?Please?mix???. A.?it?up????????B.?up?it???????C.?up?them???????D.?them??up?
2.?Turn?on?the?blender????????about?two?minutes. A.?of???????B.?in?????????C.?for?????????D.?with
3.?Please?cut?___?the?banana?___?small?pieces. ?A.?up,?to????????B.?up,?into?????????C.?off,?to?????????D.?off,?into?
4.?Please?turn___?the?light?when?you?leave?the?room. ?A.?off????????B.?on????????C.?up????????D.?down?
5.?____?cups?of?coffee?do?we?need????A.?How????????B.?How?much???????C.?How?many????????D.?How?many?of?
6.?—______?bread?would?you?like???????—Three?pieces?of?________.?
A.How?many,?breads??B.?How?many,?bread??C.?How?much,?breads??D.?How?much,?bread?
7.?Will?you?add?___?to?the?salad????A.?many?honeys????B.?much?honeys?????C.?more?honey????D.?many?more?honey?
8.?Put?some?___?and?chicken?____?on?the?sandwich.??A.meat,?piece???????B.?meats,?pieces????C.?meat,?pieces?????
9.?________?mix?these?things?together.??? A.?Not??????????B.?No??????????C.?Don’t?????????D.?You?aren’t?
10.There?___two?pieces?of?turkey?on?the?table?and?there?____some?butter?on?the?pieces.????
A.?are,?are???????B.?are,?is???????????C.?is,?is?????????????D.?is,?are?
11.?I?am?hungry.?Please?give?me?______.?????A.?a?bread??B.?some?breads??C.?a?piece?of?bread??D.?two?pieces?of?breads?
12.?I?am?very?busy.?I?______?you?to?look?after?my?brother.??????A.?want??B.?make???C.?think????D.?hope?
13.?These?cakes?taste?______.?Can?I?have?another?one??A.?good???B.?well???C.?better???D.?bad?
14.?______?the?window,?please.?I’m?a?little?cold.???????A.?Open???B.?Not?open???C.?Don’t?open???D.?Don’t?close?
?15.?—____?people?are?there?in?your?family??—Five.?????A.?How?often??B.?How?much???C.?How?many???D.?How?far?
16.?—Would?you?like?to?______?some?water?into?my?glass???—Of?course.??????A.?make???B.?pour???C.?put???D.?give
18.?—Do?you?know?how?to?___?a?banana?milk?smoothie??—Sorry,?I?don’t?know.??A.?buy???B.?write???C.?pour???D.?make19.?Cut?___?the?bananas?and?then?put?them?___?the?blender.???????A.?in;?up???B.?on;?up???C.?up;?in???D.?make?
20.?It’s?not?dark?in?the?room.?Why?not?______?the?light????????A.?turn?up??B.?turn?off??C.?turn?on??D.?turn?down?
二、根据句意和首字母提示填空,完成下列句子。?
1.There?are?many?m?????????in?factories?,with?them?people?can?work?better?and?more?quickly.
?2.The?restaurant?s?????????many?people?every?day.? 3.In?a???????????,the?leaves(叶子)on?trees?turn?yellow.?
4.If?you?have?a?cold?,you?will?go?to?the?doctor?and?the?doctor?will?take?your?t?????????first.?
5.English?people?are?from?E???????????.? 6.I?thought?hard,f?????????I?thought?of?a?good?idea.?
7. We need to pour the water into the grass ________ (one).8. Is it a _______________ (传统的) food in China?
9. He cut some ____________ (片) of meat and gave them to the boy.
三.1. 你怎样做香蕉奶昔?_____ do you _____ a banana milk shake?
2. 接下来,将香蕉放入果汁机中。 ________, _________ the bananas in the blender.
3. 我们需要一茶杯。We need _______ ________ _________ yogurt.
4. 然后,将牛奶倒进果汁机中。 _________, ________ the milk _______ the blender.
5. 我们需要多少香蕉?__________ _________ bananas do we need?
6. 我们需要多少酸奶?_____ _____ _____ do we need?
7.让我们制作水果沙拉吧。let’s _________ _________ ___________.
四.1. We need three cups of sugar. (提问) _____ ______ sugar do we need?
2. They need ten tomatoes for the soup. (提问) _____ ______ tomatoes do they need?
3. The T-shirt is twenty dollars. (提问) _____ _____ is the T-shirt?
4. Put the books in the bookcase, Jerry. (否定句)