2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习之完形填空（牛津深圳版）（含解析）

完形填空30篇
一、完形填空
（22-23七年级·广东揭阳·期末）Hi. I am Wang Peng. My school has a big library. There are a lot of 1 in it. It has books of all subjects. It also has a lot of storybooks and newspapers.
In the library, there are many tables and chairs. We can 2 there to read books. It looks very clean and tidy. And books are in good order（顺序）. It’s 3 for students to find the books.
All students can visit the library. We all have library 4 . Before going into the library, we must show our cards. 5 we take it every day. We can borrow（借）one book at a time from the library. We must 6 the book in seven days, or we can’t borrow books next time. The 7 in the library is a nice woman. She is thin and tall with big eyes. We all like her. She is 8 to all students. She is always happy to help us when we 9 help.
Every day I go to the library to 10 and borrow books. I love my school library.
1．A．books B．pencils C．boxes D．baseballs
2．A．call B．sit C．stand D．sleep
3．A．happy B．cool C．easy D．different
4．A．bags B．cards C．photos D．pens
5．A．But B．Or C．When D．So
6．A．give back B．get up C．come on D．hurry up
7．A．doctor B．teacher C．worker D．driver
8．A．special B．bad C．kind D．funny
9．A．turn on B．put on C．find out D．ask for
10．A．read B．check C．catch D．make
【答案】
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Wang Peng学校图书馆的一些情况。
1．句意：里面有很多书。
books书；pencils铅笔；boxes盒子；baseballs棒球。根据上句“My school has a big library.”可知图书馆里有很多书，故选A。
2．句意：我们可以坐在那里看书。
call打电话；sit坐；stand立；sleep睡觉。根据上文“In the library, there are many tables and chairs.”可知，图书馆里有许多桌子和椅子，由此推断我们可以坐在那里看书。故选B。
3．句意：学生很容易找到这些书。
happy高兴的；cool凉爽的；easy容易的；different不同的。根据“And the books are in good order(顺序)”可知，学生很容易找到这些书。故选C。
4．句意：我们都有借书证。
bags书包；cards卡；photos照片；pens钢笔。根据“Before going into the library, we must show our cards.”可知，我们都有借书证，故选B。
5．句意：所以我们每天都要带着它。
But但是；Or或者；When当……时；So因此。根据上文“Before going into the library, we must show our cards.…we take it every day.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，要用so，故选D。
6．句意：我们必须在七天内还书，否则我们下次不能借书了。
give back归还；get up起床；come on加油；hurry up赶快。根据“or we can’t borrow books next time”可知，必须要按时归还借的书，故选A。
7．句意：图书馆的老师是一个很好的女人。
doctor医生；teacher老师；worker工人；driver司机。根据“in the library”可知，此处表示“图书馆里的老师”，故选B。
8．句意：她对所有学生都很和蔼。
special特别的；bad坏的；kind和蔼的；funny有趣的。根据“We all like her.”以及“She always helps us find books.”可知，我们都喜欢她，她总是帮助我们找书，可推断她对学生们很好，故选C。
9．句意：当我们寻求帮助时她总是乐于帮助我们。
turn on打开；put on穿上；find out查明；ask for寻求。根据本句中“help us”可知，我们向她寻求帮助时，她乐于帮助我们。ask for help“寻求帮助”，故选D。
10．句意：每天我都去图书馆读书和借书。
read读；check检查；catch抓；make制作。根据“Every day I go to the library to…and borrow books.”可知，去图书馆应是读书和借书，故选A。
（22-23七年级·广东茂名·期末）Katherine is a lovely girl. She loves bedtime 11 . Every night before
going to bed, she asked her father 12 her a story. Her father then made up (编造) a story for her. 13 was about a princess (公主) named Katherine and her friend, Frankie. Katherine loved the story very 14 . She asked for it night after night.
Katherine’s father 15 very happy that she loved the story. 16 her 10th birthday was coming, he decided to do something 17 as a present. He made the story into a real book!
18 her birthday, when Katherine got the book, she didn’t know what it was about. After her parents made her read 19 first story, she realized (意识到) that it was her favourite bedtime story. She cried with 20 . What a sweet present!
11．A．stories B．poems C．story
12．A．tell B．to tell C．telling
13．A．It B．She C．They
14．A．little B．well C．much
15．A．feel B．will feel C．felt
16．A．When B．What C．Why
17．A．specially B．special C．carefully
18．A．In B．On C．For
19．A．a B．/ C．the
20．A．fright B．sadness C．happiness
【答案】
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个喜欢听睡前故事的女孩，爸爸在她过生日时，把她喜欢的故事变成了一本书送给她作为生日礼物，她开心地哭了。
11．句意：她喜欢听睡前故事。
stories故事；poems诗歌；story故事，单数形式。根据“she asked her father… her a story”可知，喜欢听睡前故事，故事不止一个，所以用复数形式，故选A。
12．句意：每天晚上睡觉前，她让她的父亲给她讲一个故事。
tell动词原形；to tell动词不定式；telling动名词。ask sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故选B。
13．句意：是关于一个叫凯瑟琳的公主和她的朋友弗兰基。
It它；She她；They他们。根据“made up (编造) a story for her. ”可知，此空指代前文的a story，应填it，故选A。
14．句意：凯瑟琳非常喜欢这个故事。
little没有多少；well好地；much许多。like sth very much“非常喜欢某物”，固定搭配，故选C。
15．句意：凯瑟琳的父亲很高兴她喜欢这个故事。
feel动词原形；will feel一般将来时；felt动词过去式。根据loved可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选C。
16．句意：当她10岁生日即将到来的时候，他决定做一些特别的事情作为礼物。
When当……时；What什么；Why为什么。根据“her 10th birthday was coming, he decided to do something…”可知，此空缺少when引导时间状语从句，故选A。
17．句意：当她10岁生日即将到来的时候，他决定做一些特别的事情作为礼物。
specially专门地；special特别的；carefully仔细地。此空修饰不定代词something，应填形容词，故选B。
18．句意：在她生日那天，凯瑟琳拿到这本书的时候，她不知道书是关于什么的。
In后接某年某月某季节；On后接具体某一天；For后接一段时间。根据“her birthday”可知，此处指具体的一天，应填on，故选B。
19．句意：父母让她读了第一个故事后，她意识到这是她最喜欢的睡前故事。
a一个，用于辅音音素前；/不填；the这个/那个。first是序数词，前加the，故选C。
20．句意：她高兴地哭了。
fright打架；sadness难过；happiness开心。根据“it was her favourite bedtime story”可知，这个礼物她很喜欢，所以是开心地哭了，故选C。
（22-23七年级·广东珠海·期末）Once upon a time, there was a little bird who loved to sing. However, she was very 21 and always sang alone in her nest.
One day, a wise old owl (猫头鹰) 22 by and saw the little bird singing. The owl told the bird that she had a 23 voice and should share it with others. The little bird was 24 to sing among the birds, but the owl encouraged (鼓励) her to sing and 25 with others. The little bird started to practice singing every day and at last she 26 it. She began to 27 of becoming a famous singer.
However, one day the little bird became very 28 and didn’t practice her singing. Her voice started to sound 29 , and other birds didn’t want to sing with her anymore. The little bird sat in a tree and 30 , feeling very sad. Luckily, the wise old owl came back and said to the little bird, “Laziness makes beggars,
so work harder and keep trying.”
From then on, the little bird never forgot the value of hard work, and she kept practicing and always sang with joy and happiness.
21．A．friendly B．shy C．outgoing D．dangerous
22．A．flew B．walked C．ran D．swam
23．A．sweet B．terrible C．bad D．loud
24．A．relaxed B．excited C．happy D．afraid
25．A．eat out B．take a walk C．make friends D．drink tea
26．A．was good at B．was bad for C．was strict with D．was made of
27．A．hear B．dream C．know D．tell
28．A．lucky B．quiet C．lazy D．busy
29．A．great B．sweet C．fun D．terrible
30．A．showed B．shouted C．climbed D．cried
【答案】
21．B 22．A 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小鸟在猫头鹰的鼓励下练习唱歌，并且越来越擅长，也因此交到了好朋友，但是她开始变得懒惰，唱的也很糟糕，其他鸟不和她玩了，她感到很伤心。从那时起，小鸟从未忘记努力的价值，她不断地练习，总是快乐地唱歌。
21．句意：然而，她很害羞，总是一个人在窝里唱歌。
friendly友好的；shy害羞的；outgoing外向的；dangerous危险的。根据“always sang alone in her nest.”可知她总是一个人唱歌，可见她很害羞。故选B。
22．句意：一天，一只聪明的老猫头鹰飞过，看见小鸟在唱歌。
flew飞；walked走；ran跑；swam游泳。根据“a wise old owl”可知是猫头鹰飞过。故选A。
23．句意：猫头鹰告诉这只鸟，她的声音很甜美，应该和其他人分享。
sweet甜的；terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；loud大声的。根据“should share it with others”可知声音甜美，应该和其他人分享。故选A。
24．句意：小鸟害怕在鸟儿中间唱歌，但猫头鹰鼓励她唱歌，并与其他鸟交朋友。
relaxed放松的；excited激动的；happy开心的；afraid害怕的。根据“to sing among the birds, but the owl
encouraged her to sing”以及前文可知，鸟很害羞，所以害怕在他人面前唱歌。故选D。
25．句意：小鸟害怕在鸟儿中间唱歌，但猫头鹰鼓励她唱歌，并与其他鸟交朋友。
eat out出去吃；take a walk散步；make friends交朋友；drink tea喝茶。根据“encouraged her to sing and...with others”可知是和其他鸟交朋友。故选C。
26．句意：小鸟开始每天练习唱歌，最后她很擅长了。
was good at擅长；was bad for对……有坏处；was strict with对……严格；was made of由……制成。故选A。
27．句意：她开始梦想成为一名著名的歌手。
hear听见；dream梦想；know知道；tell告诉。根据“The little bird started to practice singing every day”可知她每天练习，最后很擅长唱歌。故选B。
28．句意：然而，有一天，小鸟变得很懒，没有练习唱歌。
lucky幸运的；quiet安静的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙的。根据“didn’t practice her singing”以及“Laziness makes beggars”可知她变懒了，没有练习。故选C。
29．句意：她的声音开始听起来很可怕，其他的鸟都不想再和她一起唱歌了。
great伟大的；sweet甜的；fun有趣的；terrible糟糕的。根据“and other birds didn’t want to sing with her anymore”可知其他鸟不想和她一起唱歌，因为她唱得很糟糕。故选D。
30．句意：小鸟坐在树上哭了，感到非常难过。
showed展示；shouted大喊；climbed爬；cried哭。根据“feeling very sad”可知她很伤心，哭了。故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东深圳·期末）Tom was walking along the beach. When he looked down the beach, he saw a man moving like a 31 . He thought that someone was dancing on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. But he was not dancing at all. He was picking up 32 and throwing them into the sea.
He 33 the man and asked, “Good morning! What are you doing ”
The young man looked up and 34 , “Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide （落潮） now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them , they will 35 .”
“But, young man, you cannot 36 every starfish on the beach. You will 37 make it. Just give it up.”
The young man 38 and continued to pick up another starfish and throw it into the 39 . Then he said, “It made a difference for that one!”
Tom learnt that if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better. So he decided to be one of the 40 on the beach.
31．A．snake B．superman C．dancer D．model
32．A．starfish B．bottles C．stones D．fish-food
33．A．flew to B．danced with C．walked to D．listened to
34．A．cried B．laughed C．replied D．apologized
35．A．return B．die C．sleep D．disappear
36．A．touch B．kill C．see D．save
37．A．never B．possibly C．finally D．soon
38．A．woke up B．felt encouraged C．gave a smile D．became nervous
39．A．boat B．sea C．sand D．box
40．A．fishermen B．leaders C．helpers D．swimmers
【答案】
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C
【导语】本文讲述了Tom受海滩上年轻人的启发，也决定成为海滩上的一员，为改善世界做出自己的贡献。
31．句意：当他顺着海滩往下看时，他看到一个人像跳舞的人一样在移动。
snake蛇；superman超人；dancer舞者；model模型。根据“He thought that someone was dancing on the beach.”可知，在沙滩上跳舞所以像舞者，故选C。
32．句意：他把海星捡起来扔到海里。
starfish海星；bottles瓶子；stones石头；fish-food鱼类食品。根据下文“Throwing starfish into the sea.”可知，年轻人在捡海星，故选A。
33．句意：他走到那个男人面前问道。
flew to飞往；danced with共舞；walked to步行；listened to听。根据“Good morning! What are you doing ”可知，Tom走到年轻人面前进行交谈，故选C。
34．句意：年轻人抬头回答。
cried哭；laughed大笑；replied回复；apologized道歉。根据“Throwing starfish into the sea....”可知，年轻人回答Tom的问话，故选C。
35．句意：如果我不扔，它们就会死。
return返回；die死亡；sleep睡觉；disappear消失。根据“Throwing starfish into the sea. It’s low tide （落潮） now and all of these starfish were on the beach. If I don’t throw them , they will...”可知，退潮后海星在沙滩上会
死掉，故选B。
36．句意：但是，年轻人，你不可能拯救海滩上的每一只海星。
touch接触；kill杀死；see看见；save节省，挽救。根据“Just give it up.”可知，Tom劝年轻人放弃是因为他觉得年轻人不可能拯救沙滩上的每一只海星，故选D。
37．句意：你永远做不到。
never永不；possibly可能；finally最终；soon不久。根据“But, young man, you cannot save every starfish on the beach.”可知，Tom认为年轻人不可能拯救海滩上的每一只海星，认为他永远做不到，故选A。
38．句意：年轻人笑了笑，继续捡起另一只海星扔到海里。
woke up叫醒；felt encouraged受鼓舞；gave a smile微笑；became nervous紧张。根据“The young man...and continued to pick up another...”可知，年轻人微笑着回答Tom的问题，故选C。
39．句意：年轻人笑了笑，继续捡起另一只海星扔到海里。
boat小船；sea海洋；sand沙滩；box箱子。根据上文“He was picking up starfish and throwing them into the sea.”可知，年轻人把海星扔向海里，故选B。
40．句意：所以他决定成为海滩上的帮手之一。
fishermen渔民；leaders领导者；helpers帮手；swimmers游泳者。根据“Tom learnt that if each of us tries to do something, our world will be better.”可知，Tom了解到，如果我们每个人都努力做点什么，我们的世界就会变得更好。推测Tom会成为海滩上的帮手之一，故选C。
（22-23七年级·广东深圳·期末）There are many great stories in Chinese history. And this is one of the most educational stories.
Kuang Heng was a famous person in the Western Han Dynasty. He was born in a 41 family. He liked reading very much. He needed to 42 in the daytime, so he had to read books during the night. But he didn’t have much 43 to buy a candle.
One day, he found his neighbor had candles, but the light was too 44 in his house. After thinking for a while, he had an idea. He 45 a small hole on the wall in his house so that he could use the light from his neighbor’s house to read books. From that day on, he could read books every night.
After some days, there were no books for him to read in his 46 . Then he went to a rich man’s house and wanted to work for him without 47 any money. Hearing this, the rich man asked in 48 , “You meant you would work for me for free. But why ” Kuang Heng replied, “Well, I only want to borrow your books to read. That’s enough. ”
The rich man was moved and he agreed 49 . Kuang Heng read the books one by one. Finally, he
became a 50 scholar （学者）.
From Kuang Heng’s story, we can learn that nothing can stop us from being successful if we work hard.
41．A．perfect B．rich C．poor D．famous
42．A．work B．read C．study D．play
43．A．help B．energy C．question D．money
44．A．dirty B．bright C．weak D．comfortable
45．A．dug B．tied C．blew D．imagined
46．A．school B．house C．hole D．garden
47．A．looking after B．asking for C．looking for D．throwing away
48．A．surprise B．fact C．danger D．time
49．A．nervously B．recently C．possibly D．finally
50．A．boring B．healthy C．great D．strange
【答案】
41．C 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。故事讲述了匡衡“凿壁偷光”的内容。
41．句意：他出生在一个贫穷的家庭。
perfect完美的；rich富有的；poor贫穷的；famous著名的。根据“ he could use the light from his neighbor’s house to read books”和“Then he went to a rich man’s house and wanted to work”可知，他需要借助邻居家的光来看书，以及他想去一位富人家去工作，推测他出生的家庭是“贫穷的”。故选C。
42．句意：他白天需要工作，所以他不得不晚上读书。
work工作；read读；study学习；play玩。根据“ He liked reading very much...he had to read books during the night”可知，他非常喜欢读书，但是不得不晚上读，结合上句表示他的家境贫穷，所以他白天要工作，选项A符合语境。故选A。
43．句意：但是他没有很多钱去买蜡烛。
help帮助；energy精力；question问题；money钱。根据前文可知，他出生在一个贫穷的家庭，所以没有足够的钱。故选D。
44．句意：一天，他发现邻居有蜡烛，但是他家的光太微弱了。
dirty脏的；bright明亮的；weak微弱的；comfortable舒适的。根据“After thinking for a while, he had an
idea...neighbor’s house to read books”可知，经过努力后他可以借用邻居的光来看书了，说明开始时光线是微弱的。故选C。
45．句意：他在家里的墙上挖了一个洞，这样他就可以利用邻居的光来看书了。
dug挖；tied拴，捆；blew吹；imagined想象。根据“...a small hole on the wall”可知，墙上的小洞是“挖”出来的。故选A。
46．句意：过了几天，他们家没有书给他读了。
school学校；house房子；hole洞；garden花园。根据“ Then he went to a rich man’s house...”可知，然后他去了一个有钱人的家……，所以上文是指他的家没有书了。故选B。
47．句意：然后他去了一个富人家，想为他免费工作。
looking after照顾；asking for要求，索要；looking for寻找；throwing away扔掉。根据“You meant you would work for me for free”可知，匡衡想免费为富人工作，所以是不要求金钱。故选B。
48．句意：听到这里，富人惊讶地问道：“你的意思是免费为我工作，但是为什么？”
surprise惊讶；fact事实；danger危险；time时间。根据“You meant you would work for me for free”可知，匡衡愿意为他工作，但是不要钱，他听到这件事情的态度是惊讶的，in surprise“惊讶地”。故选A。
49．句意：这位富人被感动了，最终同意了。
nervously紧张地；recently最近；possibly可能地；finally最终。根据“Then he went to a rich man’s house...That’s enough. ”可知，经过富人和匡衡的沟通后，富人被感动，最终同意了他的想法。故选D。
50．句意：最后，他成了有一位伟大的学者。
boring无聊的；healthy健康的；great伟大的；strange奇怪的。根据“From Kuang Heng’s story, we can learn that nothing can stop us from being successful if we work hard”可知，匡衡最后是成功的，所以形容他是“伟大的”符合语境。故选C。
（22-23七年级·广东深圳·期末）A man wanted to sell his donkey (驴) in a market. The market was far from his house, so he started early in the morning with his 51 .
On the way, the man was sitting on the donkey while his son was 52 near it. Someone saw them. He said the father didn’t love his son. After the man 53 this, he got down from the donkey and made his son sit on 54 . Then they continued their journey.
Soon, another man met them. He said it was not 55 for the son to make his old father walk in the sun. What hot weather it was! Then 56 of them decided to walk.
After some time, a group of people saw them. They said the father and the son were 57 . They had a donkey, but they didn’t sit on it. Then both of them 58 to sit on the donkey and then kept going.
There came a woman. “You may 59 the little donkey by doing that!” she shouted.
So what should we do Maybe we should just do what we think is right, because we cannot follow everyone’s 60 .
51．A．daughter B．son C．father D．wife
52．A．walking B．sitting C．sleeping D．lying
53．A．saw B．felt C．heard D．watched
54．A．it B．him C．them D．you
55．A．bad B．real C．wrong D．right
56．A．any B．some C．both D．none
57．A．kind B．foolish C．strict D．clever
58．A．asked B．forgot C．learned D．chose
59．A．leave B．kill C．save D．sell
60．A．news B．dream C．advice D．wish
【答案】
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．C 57．B 58．D 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男人和他的儿子一起去市集上卖驴，路上他们不断听从他人的意见，不停地变换行进的方式，直到最后也没能让所有人满意；这个故事告诉我们做我们认为正确的事就行，因为我们无法听从每个人的建议。
51．句意：市场离他家很远，所以他和儿子一大早就出发了。
daughter女儿；son儿子；father父亲；wife母亲。根据下文“the man was sitting on the donkey while his son was...”可知，这个男人和儿子一起去卖驴。故选B。
52．句意：在路上，这个男人坐在驴背上，而他的儿子在驴的旁边走路。
walking走路；sitting坐；sleeping睡觉；lying躺。根据下文“He said the father didn’t love his son.”可知，路人说父亲不爱儿子是因为父亲让儿子走路，而自己骑驴。故选A。
53．句意：那男人听见这话，就从驴上下来，叫他儿子骑上。
saw看见；felt感觉；heard听见；watched观看。根据上文“He said the father didn’t love his son.”可知，这个男人听见别人说他不爱儿子。故选C。
54．句意：那男人听见这话，就从驴上下来，叫他儿子骑上。
it它；him他；them他们；you你，你们。根据“he got down from the donkey and made his son sit on...”可知，此处指父亲从驴上下来，然后让儿子坐驴上，应用单数代词it指代“donkey”。故选A。
55．句意：他说儿子不应该让他年迈的父亲在阳光下行走。
bad坏的；real真实的；wrong错误的；right对的，正确的。根据“it was not...for the son to make his old father walk in the sun.”可知，让年迈的父亲在阳光下行走是不对的。故选D。
56．句意：然后他们俩都决定步行。
any任何；some一些；both两者都；none没有一个。根据第二和第三段可知，有人说父亲骑驴是父亲不爱儿子，有人说儿子骑驴是儿子不对，于是他们两个都决定走路。故选C。
57．句意：他们说父亲和儿子是愚蠢的。
kind和蔼的；foolish愚蠢的；strict严格的；clever聪明的。根据下文“They had a donkey, but they didn’t sit on it.”可知，他们有驴却不骑，路人觉得他们很愚蠢。故选B。
58．句意：然后他们俩都选择坐在驴上，然后继续往前走。
asked询问；forgot忘记；learned学习；chose选择。根据“They had a donkey, but they didn’t sit on it. Then both of them...to sit on the donkey”可知，路人嘲笑他们有驴却不骑，所以他们选择坐驴上。故选D。
59．句意：你那样做会弄死小驴的！
leave离开；kill杀死；save拯救；sell卖。根据上文“Then both of them chose to sit on the donkey”可知，两人都坐在驴上，太重了以至于可能会杀死驴。故选B。
60．句意：也许我们应该做我们认为正确的事，因为我们不能听从每个人的建议。
news新闻；dream梦想；advice建议；wish希望。根据全文内容可知，路人向父子俩提了很多的建议，由此可知此处指不能听从每个人的建议。故选C。
（22-23七年级·广东广州·期末）Taihang and Wangwu were two big mountains in the south of Jizhou and north of Heyang. They were 350 kilometers around and ten kilometers high. An old man lived on the 61 side of the mountains. He was 90 years old. People called him Yu Gong which means “a foolish old man”.
The mountains 62 in his way to the south. He was very 63 . So, he said to his family, “Shall we work together to take away the two mountains Then we can go straight to the south.” They agreed to his idea.
Yu Gong and his sons began to cut down rocks and 64 earth. They carried the rocks and earth in baskets to the seaside of Bohai. One trip to the sea took them a 65 time. They left in winter and came back in summer.
Another old man lived by the river. People called him Zhi Sou which means “a wise old man”. He 66
Yu Gong and said to him, “How unwise you are! You are old and 67 . You cannot even pull out a tree from the mountains. 68 can you remove the mountains ”
Yu Gong said, “You don’t understand. When I 69 , there will be my sons, and my sons will have their sons and grandsons. The family will carry on, but the mountains will not 70 . If we keep working every day, why can’t we move away the mountains ”
61．A．east B．south C．west D．north
62．A．dropped B．stood C．stopped D．changed
63．A．nervous B．surprised C．unhappy D．cheerful
64．A．dig B．hit C．cover D．plant
65．A．long B．short C．lot D．little
66．A．looked up B．gave up C．woke up D．laughed at
67．A．strong B．clever C．weak D．small
68．A．How B．Why C．What D．Where
69．A．live B．die C．sleep D．go
70．A．walk B．run C．go D．grow
【答案】
61．D 62．B 63．C 64．A 65．A 66．D 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了愚公移山的故事。
61．句意：一位老人住在山的北边。
east东；south南；west西；north北。根据“The mountains…in his way to the south”可知，他住在山的北边，故选D。
62．句意：群山挡住了他往南走的路。
dropped降落；stood站；stopped停止；changed改变。根据“Shall we work together to take away the two mountains”可知，山挡住了他南走的路，stand in one’s way“阻碍，妨碍”，故选B。
63．句意：他非常不开心。
nervous紧张的；surprised感到惊讶的；unhappy不开心的；cheerful欢快的。根据“The mountains…in his way to the south”可知，山挡住了路，所以不开心，故选C。
64．句意：愚公和他的儿子们开始削减石头的数量和挖土。
dig挖；hit击打；cover覆盖；plant种植。根据“take away the two mountains”及earth可知，要移山，所以要挖土，故选A。
65．句意：去海边的旅程花了他们很长时间。
long长的；short短的；lot许多；little没有多少的。根据“They left in winter and came back in summer.”可知，在冬天离开，夏天回来，要花费很长时间，故选A。
66．句意：他嘲笑愚公并对他说。
looked up查询；gave up放弃；woke up醒来；laughed at嘲笑。根据“How unwise you are”可知，嘲笑愚公，故选D。
67．句意：你又老又弱。
strong强壮的；clever聪明的；weak虚弱的；small小的。根据“You are old”及“You cannot even pull out a tree from the mountains”可知，又老又弱，故选C。
68．句意：你怎么能把山移走呢？
How怎样；Why为什么；What什么；Where哪里。根据“You are old and … You cannot even pull out a tree from the mountains”可知，又老又弱，怎么移山呢，故选A。
69．句意：我死后，会有我的儿子，我的儿子会有他们的儿子和孙子。
live生存；die死；sleep睡觉；go去。根据“there will be my sons, and my sons will have their sons and grandsons”可知，自己死了还有子孙后代，故选B。
70．句意：家族会继续，但山不会变大。
walk散步；run跑步；go去；grow生长。根据“The family will carry on, but the mountains will not ”可知，山不像人那样会生长，故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What might life be like if you looked very different from others Most of us are 71 to be born with “normal” (正常的) faces. But the movie Wonder shows us that a beautiful heart 72 much more.
From a(an) 73 book, the movie is about a boy named Auggie. He has a facial deformity (面部畸形). After Auggie enters school, he must do with judgmental (爱品头论足的) classmates and 74 to be OK with his look.
In the United States, most kids are taught that it is fine to be different. They are even 75 of it. But some kids have 76 understanding others’ differences. It is difficult for them to do that because they have their own 77 . This is another important idea from the movie—even the kids who pick on (招惹) Auggie have their own trouble.
As Auggie’s classmates get to know him 78 , they come to find that he is a nice kid and begin to be friendly to him. In real life, it may 79 longer to see such changes. But if we give people a chance, they are sure to have a change of 80 in the end.
71．A．easy B．sure C．ordinary D．lucky
72．A．takes B．means C．gets D．makes
73．A．best-selling B．easy-going C．heart-breaking D．life-changing
74．A．decide B．prefer C．learn D．agree
75．A．afraid B．free C．sick D．proud
76．A．time B．difficulty C．anger D．ideas
77．A．things B．studies C．problems D．lives
78．A．earlier B．better C．faster D．clearer
79．A．take B．spend C．cost D．use
80．A．eyes B．faces C．heads D．hearts
【答案】
71．D 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．D 76．B 77．C 78．B 79．A 80．D
【导语】本文讲述了电影《奇迹》中一个名叫奥吉的男孩的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们，一颗美丽的心意味着更多。
71．句意：我们大多数人都很幸运，生来就有一张“正常”的脸。
easy容易的；sure确定的；ordinary普通的；lucky幸运的。根据“to be born with “normal” (正常的) faces”可知，我们生来就有一张“正常”的脸，因此是幸运的，故选D。
72．句意：但是电影《奇迹》告诉我们，一颗美丽的心意味着更多。
takes拿走；means意味着；gets得到；makes制作。连词but前后表示转折关系，but前表示我们有一张“正常”的脸是很幸运的，but后表示美丽的心也很重要，故选B。
73．句意：这部电影改编自一本畅销书，讲述的是一个名叫奥吉的男孩的故事。
best-selling最畅销的；easy-going容易相处的；heart-breaking心碎的；life-changing改变人生的。修饰名词book，表示畅销的书，故选A。
74．句意：奥吉进入学校后，他必须对付那些爱评头论足的同学，学会接受自己的长相。
decide决定；prefer更喜欢；learn学习；agree同意。根据“After Auggie enters school,”可知，他进入学校，要学会做的事，故选C。
75．句意：他们甚至为此感到自豪。
afraid害怕的；free免费的；sick生病的；proud骄傲的。根据“ most kids are taught that it is fine to be different”可知，大多数孩子被教导，与众不同是很好的，因此他们有些人为此感到骄傲，be proud of“为……感到自豪”，故选D。
76．句意：但是有些孩子很难理解别人的不同之处。
time时间；difficulty困难；anger愤怒；ideas主意。have difficulty doing sth“做某事方面有困难”，故选B。
77．句意：他们很难做到这一点，因为他们有自己的问题。
things事情；studies学习；problems问题；lives生命。根据“This is another important idea from the movie—even the kids who pick on (招惹) Auggie have their own trouble.”可知，他们有自己的问题，故选C。
78．句意：随着奥吉的同学们对他的了解加深，他们发现他是一个很好的孩子，并开始对他友好起来。
earlier更早的；better更好的；faster更快的；clearer更干净的。根据“they come to find that he is a nice kid and begin to be friendly to him.”可知，他们发现奥吉是一个很好的孩子，因此他们对他更了解了，故选B。
79．句意：在现实生活中，可能需要更长的时间才能看到这样的变化。
take拿走；spend花费；cost成本；use使用。It takes time to do sth“做某事花费时间”，故选A。
80．句意：但是如果我们给人们一个机会，他们最终肯定会改变心意的。
eyes眼睛；faces脸；heads头；hearts心脏。根据“As Auggie’s classmates get to know him..., they come to find that he is a nice kid and begin to be friendly to him.”可知，随着奥吉的同学们对他的了解加深，他们发现他是一个很好的孩子，并开始对他友好起来，因此他们最终会改变心意，故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东揭阳·期末）Eva and Norman are both 80 years old. They are 81 to animals. In December 2021, they went to the outside to look after the poor birds. They 82 a bad storm（暴风雪）. 83 their way home, the heavy snow stopped them. And it was terribly cold and they were in great 84 ! But 85 , their dog, Shana, could understand people very well. When she found Eva didn’t have a coat to
keep 86 , she began to dig under the snow. After some time, Shana dug a 20-foot-long tunnel（隧道）home. Then, the little dog took the two old to go 87 the tunnel to their home. Finally, they 88 the house. They were tired 89 safe. How 90 the dog was!
81．A．kind B．bored C．hard D．tired
82．A．saw B．found C．met D．had
83．A．On B．In C．By D．With
84．A．time B．weather C．surprise D．danger
85．A．happily B．luckily C．quickly D．usually
86．A．lovely B．clean C．warm D．young
87．A．under B．back C．across D．through
88．A．arrived B．got C．went D．reached
89．A．and B．but C．or D．so
90．A．lazy B．scary C．smart D．lovely
【答案】
81．A 82．C 83．A 84．D 85．B 86．C 87．D 88．D 89．B 90．C
【导语】本文主要是讲述Eva和Norman对动物非常友好，在一个暴风雪的天气，他们的狗通过挖隧道机智地救了他们的故事。
81．句意：他们对动物很友好。
kind友好的；bored厌烦的；hard困难的；tired疲惫的。根据“In December 2021, they went to the outside to look after the poor birds.”可知他们在冬天去外面照顾小鸟，说明对动物是友好的，故选A。
82．句意：他们遭遇一场大的暴风雪。
saw看见；found找到；met遇到；had有。根据“a bad storm（暴风雪）”可知是遇到暴风雪，空格处应用met，故选C。
83．句意：在他们回家的路上，大雪阻止了他们。
On在；In在……里；By通过；With随着。on one’s way home“在某人回家的路上”，是固定表达，故选A。
84．句意：天气非常寒冷，他们处于极大的危险之中！
time时间；weather天气；surprise惊讶；danger危险。根据“And it was terribly cold”可知天气非常寒冷，应该是处于危险当中，故选D。
85．句意：但是，幸运的是，他们的狗Shana非常通人性。
happily开心地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；usually通常。根据“their dog, Shana, could understand people very well.”可知，上句说到遇到危险，那么狗通人性，能够理解人是一件幸运的事，故选B。
86．句意：当它发现Eva没有外套保暖的时候，它开始往雪下面挖。
lovely可爱的；clean干净的；warm温暖的；young年轻的。根据“have a coat”可知外套是用来保暖的，keep warm“保暖”，故选C。
87．句意：然后，这个小狗带着两个老人，穿过隧道回他们的家。
under在……下；back回；across横过；through穿过。go through the tunnel“穿过隧道”，是固定搭配，故选D。
88．句意：最后，他们回到了家。
arrived到达，后面需要接介词at/in；got到达，后面需要接介词to；went去，后面需要接介词to； reached到达。根据“…the house”可知是到达房子，空后无介词，应用reached，故选D。
89．句意：他们很累，但是安全了。
and而且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“they were tired…safe”可知累，但是安全了，前后表示转折，空格处应用but，故选B。
90．句意：多么聪明的狗啊！
lazy懒惰的；scary可怕的；smart聪明的；lovely可爱的。根据上文小狗挖隧道救主人的事可知，这个狗非常聪明，故选C。
（22-23七年级·广东广州·期末）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Molly and her friend Bella were playing on the playground. They were supposed to be taking turns on the swing. Molly 91 to 100 while Bella was on the swing. Bella didn’t get off the swing.
“Bella! I counted to 100. It’s my turn!” said Molly.
“You counted too 92 . It’s still my turn,” Bella said.
Molly was 93 . She wanted a turn on the swing, too!
What could she do Molly could tell the 94 . However, her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the 95 first. What could she try
She 96 to try using an “I message”. That means to tell another person how you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and what he or she can please do to make it 97 .
“Bella, I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turn after 100 seconds. Will you please 98 ” Molly asked. 99 , Bella went off the swing. Molly was 100 because she solved her problem successfully!
91．A．played B．saw C．counted D．said
92．A．fast B．loud C．perfect D．late
93．A．helpful B．excited C．tired D．sad
94．A．policeman B．teacher C．officer D．doctor
95．A．break B．problem C．journey D．disease
96．A．decided B．continued C．allowed D．meant
97．A．better B．more C．longer D．simpler
98．A．get up B．get in C．get on D．get off
99．A．At first B．At last C．At least D．At worst
100．A．strict B．patient C．happy D．nervous
【答案】
91．C 92．A 93．D 94．B 95．B 96．A 97．A 98．D 99．B 100．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莫莉和朋友贝拉荡秋千，该轮到莫莉了，但是贝拉不想让给她，于是莫莉想办法解决这个问题，最终成功荡上了秋千。
91．句意：当贝拉在荡秋千时，莫莉数到了100。
played玩；saw看见；counted数数；said说。根据“I counted to 100.”可知，莫莉数到了100。故选C。
92．句意：你数得太快了。
fast快地；loud大声的；perfect完美的；late晚的。根据“You counted too…. It’s still my turn”可知，贝拉觉得莫莉数得太快。故选A。
93．句意：莫莉很伤心。
helpful有帮助的；excited兴奋的；tired劳累的；sad悲伤的。根据“She wanted a turn on the swing, too!”可知，莫莉也想荡秋千，但是贝拉一直不下来，所以莫莉感到伤心。故选D。
94．句意：莫莉可以告诉老师。
policeman警察；teacher老师；officer官员；doctor医生。根据“However, her teacher always wanted them…”可知，莫莉可以告诉老师。故选B。
95．句意：然而，她的老师总是希望他们先尝试解决问题。
break休息；problem问题；journey旅行；disease疾病。根据“solve the…”可知，此处指解决问题。故选B。
96．句意：她决定尝试使用“我的信息”。
decided决定；continued继续；allowed允许；meant意思是。根据“She… to try using an ‘I message’.”可知，此处指莫莉决定做些事情来解决问题。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”。故选A。
97．句意：这意味着告诉别人你的感受，你为什么会有这种感觉，以及他或她可以做些什么来让事情变得更好。
better更好的；more更加；longer更长的；simpler更简单的。根据“and what he or she can please do to make it…”可知，此处指告诉别人你的感受，这样别人可能会做些什么来使事情变得更好。故选A。
98．句意：请你下来好吗？
get up起床；get in进入；get on上车；get off下来。根据“Will you please…”及“Bella went off the swing.”可知，莫莉请求贝拉从秋千上下来。故选D。
99．句意：最后，贝拉离开了秋千。
At first起初；At last最后；At least至少；At worst最坏的情况。根据“Bella went off the swing.”可知，事情的最后，贝拉从秋千上下来了。故选B。
100．句意：莫莉很高兴，因为她成功地解决了她的问题！
strict严格的；patient有耐心的；happy开心的；nervous紧张的。根据“because she solved her problem successfully!”可知，莫莉成功解决了问题，所以她很高兴。故选C。
（22-23七年级·广东揭阳·期末）One afternoon, my son Eric asked me, “Are all people the same even if (即使) they have skins (皮肤) of different colors ” It was a difficult question. I 101 for a minute and said, “Let’s go to a 102 shop. I’ll show you something.”
At the shop, we bought some apples in different colors -red, green and yellow. After we 103 , I told Eric, “It’s time to 104 your question.” I put one apple of each color on the table. Eric watched them with a surprise look on his 105 . “Eric, can you tell me which apple you like best ” Eric picked up the red apple 106 . Then I peeled (剥皮) all the apples and put them back on the table. “OK, Eric, now tell me which one you like best.” He said, “I can’t tell. They all look 107 now.” I said, “Eat them and see which one is which.” He ate and said, “I got it, Dad. People are like 108 . They are in different colors and 109 . On the outside, some of the apples may not look as 110 as the others, but are the same inside.”
Eric knew everything. I didn’t need to say or do anything.
101．A．thought B．found C．left D．got
102．A．candy B．book C．fruit D．clothes
103．A．ran away B．got home C．ate out D．stayed up
104．A．ask B．hear C．pay D．answer
105．A．nose B．face C．hair D．head
106．A．early B．quickly C．luckily D．lovely
107．A．the same B．different C．dirty D．beautiful
108．A．apples B．colors C．food D．skins
109．A．glasses B．sizes C．problems D．colors
110．A．right B．straight C．quiet D．delicious
【答案】
101．A 102．C 103．B 104．D 105．B 106．B 107．A 108．A 109．B 110．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者通过苹果的例子让儿子Eric明白即使肤色不同的人其实是一样的。
101．句意：我想了一会儿说：“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”
thought思考；found发现；left离开；got得到。根据“... for a minute and said”可知，我思考了一会儿，然后说。thought符合语境，故选A。
102．句意：我想了一会儿说：“我们去水果店吧。我给你看一些东西。”
candy糖果；book书；fruit水果；clothes衣服。根据“bought some apples”可知，在水果店买的苹果。故选C。
103．句意：回家后，我告诉Eric：“是时候回答你的问题了。”
ran away逃跑；got home到家；ate out吃光；stayed up熬夜。根据“Let’s go to a ... shop.”可知，是去了一家水果店，买完苹果后回家。got home符合语境，故选B。
104．句意：回家后，我告诉Eric：“是时候回答你的问题了。”
ask问；hear听说；pay付款；answer回答。根据前文可知Eric问了我一个问题，所以我回答他。answer符合语境，故选D。
105．句意：孙惊讶地看着他们。
nose鼻子；face脸；hair头发；head头。根据“a surprise look”可知，一个惊讶的表情是在脸上的，故选B。
106．句意：孙很快捡起了红苹果。
early早的；quickly快速地；luckily幸运地；lovely可爱的。根据“Eric picked up the red apple ...”可知，Eric迅速地捡起了红苹果，因为在Eric心中红苹果才是最好的。quickly符合语境，故选B。
107．句意：它们现在看起来一样。
the same相同的；different不同的；dirty脏的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“I peeled all the apples”可知，我把苹果皮削了，所以看起来是一样的。故选A。
108．句意：人就像苹果。
apples苹果；colors颜色；food食物；skins皮肤。根据全文可知，我在用苹果和Eric讲道理。故选A。
109．句意：它们有不同的颜色和大小。
glasses眼镜；sizes尺寸；problems问题；colors颜色。根据“They are in different colors and ...”可知，苹果的颜色和大小不同。sizes符合语境，故选B。
110．句意：从外表上看，有些苹果可能看起来不像其他苹果那么美味，但里面是一样的。
right正确的；straight笔直的；quiet安静的；delicious美味的。根据“some of the apples may not look as ... as the others”可知，有些苹果可能看起来不如其他美味。delicious符合语境，故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东茂名·期末）
Do you think of your parents “Yes, of course.” You may answer. Maybe you buy a present for your mother on Mother’s Day, and you give your father one on Father’s Day, too. Then how about the other days of the year Always remember to think of your 111 , not just on some 112 days.
I have a friend who lives 113 , because her parents live in another city. One day, I went to visit her. We had a nice chat. Then she wanted to 114 a telephone call. She dialed the number, but then she put the phone down. After about ten 115 , she dialed the number again. “Hi, Mum …”
Later I asked, “Why did you dial the number 116 ” She smiled. “Because my parents are 117 . They can’t get close to the telephone 118 . I always do so when I call them. I just give them enough 119 to answer the call.”
My friend is a good girl. She is always thinking of her parents. What do you think of this I think we should do some small things for our parents and make them 120 every day.
111．A．mother B．father C．parents D．friends
112．A．important B．difficult C．sad D．dark
113．A．lonely B．happily C．sadly D．alone
114．A．take B．make C．play D．buy
115．A．hours B．months C．seconds D．days
116．A．once B．twice C．three times D．four times
117．A．young B．old C．good D．easy-going
118．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．hardly
119．A．money B．food C．room D．time
120．A．please B．pleasure C．pleasant D．pleased
【答案】
111．C 112．A 113．D 114．B 115．C 116．B 117．B 118．A 119．D 120．D
【导语】本文讲述了关爱父母不仅在于给了父母多少钱，买了什么礼物，还在于从小处时时想到父母。“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈，不能很快地走到电话旁，而第一次拨号提醒，第二次再与妈妈通话。
111．句意：永远记得想念你的父母，不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。
mother妈妈；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“Do you think of your parents ”可知要总是记得想念父母。故选C。
112．句意：永远记得想念你的父母，不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。
important重要的；difficult困难的；sad难过的；dark黑暗的。根据“You may answer. Maybe you buy a present for your mother on Mother’s Day, and you give your father one on Father’s Day, too.”可知母亲节和父亲节是重要的日子。故选A。
113．句意：我有一个朋友独自生活，因为她的父母住在另一个城市。
lonely孤独；happily高兴；sadly难过；alone独自。根据“because her parents live in another city”可知朋友独自生活。故选D。
114．句意：然后她想打个电话。
take带走；make制作；play玩耍；buy买。make a telephone call“打电话”。故选B。
115．句意：大约十秒钟后，她又拨了号码。“嗨，妈妈……”
hours小时；months月份；seconds秒；days天。根据根下文可知要给父母留够到走到电话旁的时间，应是
十秒钟。故选C。
116．句意：你为什么拨了两次电话？
once一次；twice二次；three times三次；four times四次。根据“She dialed the number ... she dialed the number again”可知拨了两次电话。故选B。
117．句意：因为我的父母老了。
young年轻的；old老的；good好的；easy-going随和的。根据“They can’t get close to the telephone ...”可推出父母行动慢，年纪大了。故选B。
118．句意：他们不能很快地接近电话。
quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；quietly安静地；hardly几乎不。根据上文可知拨号两次是因为父母年纪大，不能快速接近电话。故选A。
119．句意：我只是给他们足够的时间去接电话。
money金钱；food食物；room房间；time时间。根据“She dialed the number, but then she put the phone down. After about ten ..., she dialed the number again.”可知拨两次号是为了给父母足够的时间接电话。故选D。
120．句意：我认为我们应该为父母做一些小事，让他们每天都高兴。
please请；pleasure愉快；pleasant令人愉快的；pleased高兴的。根据“them”指代父母，可推出make后用形容词pleased。故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东茂名·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
One day a toad (蟾蜍) and a monkey decided to look for something to eat because they both felt 121 . They saw a woman making cakes when they came to a farmer's house. Then they got an idea.
The toad 122 into the well (井). Hearing something fall into water, the woman quickly ran towards the well. The monkey entered the house, took a basket with a big cake and 123 to a hill. After a while, the toad met the monkey there.
The monkey wanted to eat the cake by 124 , so he said to the toad. “Let’s roll (滚) the basket downhill. Who gets the basket first can have the cake.” “But I can’t run as fast as you.” said the toad. The monkey said, “You must race (赛跑) with me, or the whole cake will be 125 .”
The toad had to 126 . The race started. The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved 127 . Suddenly, the cake fell out of the basket and fell by the tree. The toad 128 under the tree.
When the monkey caught the basket, he found it 129 . He climbed the hill again and saw the toad eating the cake. He became angry and wanted to take the 130 back. But the toad asked him to eat it
together.
The monkey felt ashamed and decided not to cheat his friend any more.
121．A．hungry B．cold C．free D．tired
122．A．crossed B．flew C．jumped D．ran
123．A．took out B．looked for C．ran away D．picked up
124．A．themselves B．myself C．ourselves D．himself
125．A．my B．mine C．me D．I
126．A．eat B．dance C．agree D．return
127．A．quickly B．slowly C．happily D．luckily
128．A．shouted B．planted C．left D．stopped
129．A．empty B．full C．heavy D．light
130．A．basket B．banana C．tree D．cake
【答案】
121．A 122．C 123．C 124．D 125．B 126．C 127．B 128．D 129．A 130．D
【导语】本文讲述了蟾蜍和猴子一起从一个农民家偷蛋糕出来吃，但是猴子想自己吃，就跟蟾蜍比赛玩滚篮子，谁先拿到谁吃，但是蟾蜍中途就得到了掉下来的蛋糕，猴子发现后，很生气，准备拿回来，但是蟾蜍让猴子一起吃，猴子很惭愧。
121．句意：一天，一只蟾蜍和一只猴子决定去找点吃的，因为它们都饿了。
hungry饥饿的；cold寒冷的；free空闲的；tired累的。根据“decided to look for something to eat because they both felt”可知因为饿了，所以找吃的，故选A。
122．句意：蟾蜍跳进井里。
crossed穿过；flew飞；jumped跳；ran跑。根据“The toad...into the well (井).”可知应该是跳进井里，故选C。
123．句意：猴子进了屋，拿了一个装着大蛋糕的篮子，跑到山上去了。
took out拿出来；looked for寻找；ran away跑；picked up捡起。根据下文“Let’s roll (滚) the basket downhill.”可知猴子跑到山上，故选C。
124．句意：猴子想自己吃蛋糕。
themselves他们自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己；himself他自己。根据“Let’s roll (滚) the basket downhill. Who gets the basket first can have the cake.”和“so he said to the toad.”可知猴子想自己一个人吃蛋糕，应用himself，与he保持一致。故选D。
125．句意：你必须和我赛跑，否则整个蛋糕都是我的。
my我的；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我。空后没有名词，此处应用名词性物主代词表示“我的蛋糕”，故选B。
126．句意：蟾蜍不得不同意。
eat吃；dance跳舞；agree同意；return归还。根据“The race started.”可知蟾蜍同意了，故选C。
127．句意：猴子追着篮子跑得很快，蟾蜍却跑得很慢。
quickly快地；slowly慢地；happily开心地；luckily幸运地。根据“The monkey ran fast after the basket”以及but表示转折可知，蟾蜍跑得很慢，故选B。
128．句意：蟾蜍停在树下。
shouted大叫；planted 种植；left离开；stopped停止。根据下文“He climbed the hill again and saw the toad eating the cake”可知蟾蜍停在树下开始吃蛋糕，故选D。
129．句意：当猴子抓住篮子时，发现里面是空的。
empty空的；full满的；heavy重的；light轻的。根据上文“Suddenly, the cake fell out of the basket and fell by the tree.”可知蛋糕从篮子掉出来了，所以猴子抓住篮子时，里面是空的，故选A。
130．句意：他生气了，想把蛋糕拿回去。
basket篮子；banana香蕉；tree树；cake蛋糕。根据“He climbed the hill again and saw the toad eating the cake”可知此处是指蛋糕，故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东潮州·期末）Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Mona is 131 a boat race on TV. She likes it because she thinks boat races are 132 . Then her sister Lisa comes and says, “Mona, I 133 to watch my favorite talk show.” Mona isn’t happy to hear this. She says, “Lisa, you can watch it 134 I finish watching the boat race.” Lisa isn’t happy, either. Soon, the two girls start to fight. It is very 135 .
Mrs. Black is reading a book in her room. When she hears the noise, she stops 136 and comes out. After learning why the girls fight, Mrs. Black says, “Is TV so important You’re 137 and you need to love each other. How can you 138 each other because of TV ”
Hearing this, Mona and Lisa both (两者都) feel 139 . Mona says to Lisa, “Lisa, why don’t we do something we both like ”
“Sounds great! Let’s go to play 140 !” says Lisa.
Then the two girls go to get the bats and the ping-pong balls.
131．A．joining B．showing C．playing D．watching
132．A．cheap B．interesting C．boring D．difficult
133．A．want B．teach C．stop D．remember
134．A．before B．and C．after D．because
135．A．noisy B．cool C．funny D．easy
136．A．reading B．cleaning C．washing D．talking
137．A．teachers B．classmates C．sisters D．brothers
138．A．talk to B．fight with C．think of D．listen to
139．A．sorry B．happy C．busy D．afraid
140．A．tennis B．baseball C．basketball D．ping-pong
【答案】
131．D 132．B 133．A 134．C 135．A 136．A 137．C 138．B 139．A 140．D
【导语】本文讲述了莫娜和丽莎因为看电视而打架，妈妈给两人讲道理后，两人意识到错误，最后两人开心地打乒乓球的故事。
131．句意：莫娜正在电视上看一场划船比赛。
joining加入；showing展示；playing玩；watching观看；根据“a boat race on TV”可知，是在电视上观看比赛，故选D。
132．句意：她喜欢它，因为她觉得划船比赛很有趣。
cheap便宜的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；根据“She likes it”可知，喜欢是因为有趣，故选B。
133．句意：莫娜，我想看我最喜欢的脱口秀。
want想要；teach教；stop停止；remember记得；根据“to watch my favourite talk show”可知，想要看自己喜欢的电视节目，故选A。
134．句意：丽莎，我看完划船比赛后，你可以看脱口秀。
before在……之前；and和；after在……之后；because因为。根据“I finish watching the boat race.”可知，是看完划船比赛之后给丽莎看她的节目，故选C。
135．句意：太吵了。
noisy吵闹的；cool凉爽的；funny有趣的；easy容易的；根据“When she hears the noise”可知，吵架应该很吵，故选A。
136．句意：当她听到噪音时，她停止阅读，出来了。
reading读；cleaning清洁；washing洗；talking谈论；根据“Mrs. Black is reading a book in her room”可知，听到吵闹声，所以停止了阅读，故选A。
137．句意：你们是姐妹，需要彼此相爱。
teachers老师；classmates同学；sisters姐妹；brothers兄弟；根据“Then her sister Lisa comes and says”可知，两人是姐妹，故选C。
138．句意：你们怎么能因为电视而打架？
talk to与……谈论；fight with与……打架；think of考虑；listen to听；根据“the two girls start to fight”可知，两人在打架，故选B。
139．句意：听到这些，莫娜和丽莎都感到抱歉。
sorry抱歉；happy开心的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的；根据“Hearing this, Mona and Lisa both (两者都) feel”可知，听了妈妈的话，两人为彼此的行为感到抱歉，故选A。
140．句意：我们去打乒乓球吧！
tennis网球；baseball棒球；basketball篮球；ping-pong乒乓球；根据“Then the two girls go to get the bats and the ping-pong balls.”可知，两人是打乒乓球，故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东河源·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Dear Dr. Lu,
There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be 141 !” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to 142 ice-cream, my father always says, “No, Frank!” I think they are too 143 . Why can’t I make some rules for them
My first rule is “Don’t 144 phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend much time on their phones to 145 . But I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very 146 for a family.
The second rule is about our 147 on the weekend — doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the 148 . If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or 149 go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also
makes us have fun together.
I hope (希望) that these rules can work in my family. If all of us 150 them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr. Lu
Frank
141．A．dirty B．late C．noisy D．afraid
142．A．draw B．eat C．make D．sell
143．A．young B．strict C．friendly D．smart
144．A．use B．have C．leave D．show
145．A．exercise B．fight C．run D．relax
146．A．scary B．boring C．difficult D．important
147．A．work B．symbol C．life D．study
148．A．kitchen B．classroom C．library D．zoo
149．A．now B．just C．still D．really
150．A．see B．find C．read D．follow
【答案】
141．C 142．B 143．B 144．A 145．D 146．D 147．C 148．A 149．B 150．D
【导语】本文是一封书信，弗兰克在信中抱怨了家里父母规矩多，他也想为父母制定一些规矩。
141．句意：有时我妈妈会说:“不要吵闹！”
dirty脏的；late迟的；noisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的。根据下文“Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet”可知，母亲说不要吵闹之后，弗兰克只能停止玩耍，保持安静。故选C。
142．句意：每次我想吃冰淇淋的时候，我爸爸总是说:“不行，弗兰克！”
draw画画；eat吃；make制作；sell卖。空格后为名词“ice-cream”，食物要搭配动词“吃”，故选B。
143．句意：我认为他们太严格了。
young年轻的；strict严格的；friendly友好的；smart聪明的。根据上文“There are so many rules in my home”可知，弗兰克认为家里规矩很多，父母对他很严格。故选B。
144．句意：我制定的第一个规矩是“不要过度使用手机！”
use使用；have有；leave离开；show展示。根据下文“so they spend much time on their phones to relax”可知，
弗兰克认为父母玩手机太多了，所以要父母少使用手机。故选A。
145．句意：我的父母在一天的工作后很累，所以他们花很多时间在手机上放松。
exercise锻炼；fight打架；run跑；relax放松。根据上文“My parents are tired after a day’s work”可知，父母工作一天很累了，所以下班后通过玩手机来放松。故选D。
146．句意：但是我认为他们可以通过互相谈论我们的生活来放松。这对一个家庭来说非常重要。
scary恐怖的；boring无趣的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据上文“But I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life”可知，弗兰克认为可以通过相互聊各自的生活来放松，而且这个方式对一个家庭来说是一种增进感情的重要方式。故选D。
147．句意：第二个规矩是关于我们周末的生活——一起做点什么！
work工作；symbol象征；life生活；study学习。根据下文“on the weekend”可知，周末是一家人享受生活的时间。故选C。
148．句意：但是现在我爸爸在看电视，我妈妈在厨房洗碗。
kitchen厨房；classroom教室；library图书馆；zoo动物园。根据上文“my mother is doing the dishes”可知，洗碗通常是在厨房进行的。故选A。
149．句意：如果我们有这个规则，我们可以去游泳，骑自行车或只是去公园散步。
now现在；just仅仅只是；still仍然；really真正地。根据上文“we can go swimming, ride bikes or ...”可知，此处指的是只是在公园里走走。故选B。
150．句意：如果我们都遵守这些规矩，我们可以有一个幸福的生活。
see看见；find发现；read阅读；follow遵循。根据上文“I hope (希望) that these rules can work in my family”可知，弗兰克希望家里人能遵守这些规矩。故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东河源·期末）Mom isn’t at home this afternoon. Dad and I have to 151 by ourselves. First, we 152 to shop. There’s 153 small supermarket across from my home. Mom often goes there to buy things, 154 Dad and I also go there.
At the supermarket we go to the meat area（区） to buy some 155 and chicken. Then we go to the 156 area to buy some potatoes. Dad also buys dumplings. They are his favorite food. Dad asks, “Helen, 157 would you like to eat ” I 158 “I’d like to eat some fish.” Then Dad buys some for 159 .
After we pay for our things, we leave the 160 . We go home to make dinner.
151．A．sleep B．study C．cook D．read
152．A．wish B．need C．remember D．learn
153．A．a B．an C．the D．/
154．A．but B．because C．if D．so
155．A．milk B．beef C．candies D．apples
156．A．fruit B．meat C．vegetable D．drink
157．A．who B．what C．why D．where
158．A．speak B．talk C．tell D．say
159．A．me B．her C．him D．you
160．A．hotel B．restaurant C．shop D．supermarket
【答案】
151．C 152．B 153．A 154．D 155．B 156．C 157．B 158．D 159．A 160．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者与爸爸的一次购物经历。由于妈妈不在家，必须与爸爸一起到离家不远的超市去买菜做饭。
151．句意：爸爸和我必须自己做饭。
sleep睡觉；study学；cook做饭；read阅读，从下文中购置的物品牛肉和鸡肉、土豆可知，是自己做饭。故选C。
152．句意：首先，我们需要购物。
wish希望；need需要；remember想起；learn学习。因为做饭没有原料，需要购物。故选B。
153．句意：我家对面有一家小超市。
a一个，表泛指，放在辅音音素开头的词之前；an一个，表泛指，放在元音音素开头的词之前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指，small以辅音音素开头，前面应该用不定冠词a。故选A。
154．句意：因此我和爸爸也去那里。
but但；because因为；if如果；so因此。前后句表示因果关系，前因后果。故选D。
155．句意：在超市里我们去卖肉专区买些牛肉和鸡肉。
milk牛奶；beef牛肉；candies糖果；apples苹果。只有beef属于肉类。故选B。
156．句意：然后我们去卖蔬菜专区买土豆。
fruit水果；meat肉；vegetable蔬菜；drink饮料。土豆属于蔬菜类。故选C。
157．句意：海伦，你想吃点什么
who谁；what什么；why为什么；where哪儿。根据答语“I’d like to eat some fish”可知，问句是询问想要吃些什么。故选B。
158．句意：我说：“我想吃些鱼。”
speak说，讲，一般指讲某种语言，用作不及物动词时，常与to连用；talk交谈，不及物动词，常与介词连用，构成talk to/with/about短语；tell告诉，后面常接双宾语；say说，注重说话的内容。直接引语“I’d like to eat some fish.”是指说话的内容。故选D。
159．句意：然后爸爸给我买了一些。
me我；her她；him他；you你。文章以第一人称来描述，前文提到作者想吃鱼，故爸爸给我买鱼。故选A。
160．句意：我们付钱买东西后离开了超市。
hotel旅馆；restaurant饭店；shop商店；supermarket超市。因为前文提到去超市购物，然后买东西后离开超市。故选D。
（22-23七年级·广东广州·期末）Once there were three trees on a hill. They were 161 their hopes and dreams.
The first tree said, “I want to be a treasure (珍宝) box. Then I could be full of 162 .” The second tree said, “I want to be a boat. I will take the king across the 163 .” Finally, the third tree said, “I want to grow to be the 164 tree in the forest. People will see me from far away.”
However, several years later, the first tree was made into a wooden (木质的) box for animals. And the second tree became a fishing ship. The last tree was still there, but 165 knew him.
Then one day, a 166 mother wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby. She had no money. So she took the wooden box. The first tree could feel the 167 was the greatest treasure for the mother. The second tree fought against a big storm with a fisherman in the sea, then it felt like a hero. For the last tree, when the villagers were 168 , they could take a break under its thick branches. Finally, the three trees’ 169 come true.
Sometimes, when things don’t happen as you wish, don’t lose 170 . Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it! That’s what we call “dream”.
161．A．lighting up B．looking up C．talking about D．worrying about
162．A．gold B．time C．food D．love
163．A．hill B．forest C．village D．sea
164．A．smartest B．tallest C．oldest D．strongest
165．A．everyone B．anyone C．nobody D．somebody
166．A．poor B．rich C．proud D．lazy
167．A．bed B．box C．money D．baby
168．A．thirsty B．bored C．tired D．hungry
169．A．hobbies B．jokes C．skills D．dreams
170．A．support B．hope C．power D．interest
【答案】
161．C 162．A 163．D 164．B 165．C 166．A 167．D 168．C 169．D 170．B
【导语】本文讲述三棵树实现各自的梦想的故事。
161．句意：它们在谈论希望和梦想。
lighting up照亮；looking up查找；talking about谈论；worrying about担心。根据下文“The first tree said”，“The second tree said”及“Finally, the third said”可知，这里指它们在谈论梦想，故选C。
162．句意：然后我就可以装满金子了。
gold金子；time时间；food食物；love热爱。根据“I want to be a treasure box.”可知，是指装满金子，故选A。
163．句意：我会带着国王跨过海洋。
hill小山；forest森林；village村庄；sea海洋。根据“I want to be a boat.”可知，这里指带着国王跨过海洋，故选D。
164．句意：我想成为森林里最高的树。
smartest最小的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的；strongest最强的。根据“People will see me from far away.”可知，这里指想成为森林里最高的树，故选B。
165．句意：最后一棵树还在那里，但没有人认识他。
everyone每个人；anyone任何人；nobody没人；somebody某人。根据转折连词but可知，前后是转折关系，表示“没人知道”，故选C。
166．句意：然后有一天，一位贫穷的母亲想为她的宝宝制作一张木床。
poor贫穷的；rich富的；proud自豪的；lazy懒惰的。根据“She had no money.”可知，这位母亲没有钱，她很穷，故选A。
167．句意：第一棵树能感觉到婴儿是母亲最大的财富。
bed床；box盒子；money钱；baby婴儿。根据“…wanted to make a wooden bed for her baby”可知，是指婴儿是母亲最大的财富，故选D。
168．句意：最后一棵树，当村民们累了的时候，他们可以在它茂密的树枝下休息一下。
thirsty渴的；bored厌烦的；tired累的；hungry饿的。根据“they could take a break under its thick branches”可知，是指当村民们累了的时候，故选C。
169．句意：句意：三棵树的梦想都成真了。
hobbies爱好；jokes笑话；skills技能；dreams梦想。根据前文“They were…their hopes and dreams.”可知，三棵树的梦想都成真了，故选D。
170．句意：有时，当事情不像你期望的那样发展，不要失去希望。
support支持；hope希望；power力量；interest兴趣。根据“Wherever you are, please remember the decision you’ve made at first. Hold on to it!”可知，要坚持，不要失去希望，梦想总会实现，故选B。
（22-23七年级·广东茂名·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals What makes you love them Well, maybe 171 they’re like the people around you. Think about it! You may find a 172 or classmate just like them.
Hello Kitty likes to eat cakes. She loves to 173 new friends. She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and always ready to help you.
Snoopy 174 to school when he was nine. He learned to use a typewriter (打字机) in two years! He thinks a lot. He is very clever. You surely like to be with him.
Garfield Cat usually sits 175 in the seat and says amusing (逗人发笑的) words to you. Sometimes he is not nice. Does he really hate (讨厌) you Does he think you’re a fool No, in his 176 , he loves you. He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.
Mashimaro doesn’t look like a 177 boy. He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty (调皮的). He always plays 178 on people, too. So you may get angry with him and don’t like him very much. His mind is active and full of ideas. He tries to do 179 special to catch your eyes, but he’s still a child.
Which is your favorite animal Come and 180 our summer camp. We will have a chance to have fun with them.
171．A．so B．because C．after D．why
172．A．friend B．girl C．fool D．teacher
173．A．see B．ask C．make D．be
174．A．ran B．went C．rushed D．drove
175．A．surely B．angrily C．happily D．sadly
176．A．heart B．idea C．way D．seat
177．A．bad B．good C．funny D．new
178．A．games B．cards C．jokes D．sports
179．A．nothing B．nobody C．everyone D．something
180．A．take out B．join in C．get up D．go on
【答案】
171．B 172．A 173．C 174．B 175．C 176．A 177．B 178．C 179．D 180．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章通过描述著名的角色，呼吁大家参加夏令营。
171．句意：或许是因为他们和你身边的人相似。
so所以；because因为；after之后；why为什么。根据文章开头“Why do you remember Hello Kitty, Snoopy and all the other playful animals What makes you love them 为什么你会记住这些动画人物？是什么让你喜欢他们？”可知此处在回答问题，因此是在表达原因。故选B。
172．句意：你或许能找到一个像他们的朋友或者同学。
friend朋友；girl女孩；fool傻子；teacher老师。根据“a...or classmate”可知此处指的是同伴，由选项分析，只有“friend”符合。故选A。
173．句意：她喜欢交新朋友。
see看；ask问；make交（朋友）；be成为（朋友）。根据下文“She asks friends to her tea parties. She is warm and always ready to help you.她要求朋友来参加她的茶会，她很热情且总是乐于助人”可知，Hello Kitty是一个很好客、喜欢和朋友玩耍的动物，因此根据选项可知，此处表达“make new friends”。故选C。
174．句意：Snoopy在他九岁的时候就上学了。
ran跑；went去；rushed冲；drove开车。根据下文“He learned to use a typewriter (打字机) in two years! He thinks a lot. He is very clever. 他两年内就学会了打字。他经常思考。他很聪明”可知，此处想表达小狗史努比受到了很好的教育，很小就去上学了，“go to school上学”。故选B。
175．句意：Garfield Cat经常开心地坐在椅子里，说些逗人发笑的话。
surely肯定得；angrily生气得；happily开心得；sadly难过得。根据下文“He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推断，加菲猫说逗人发笑的话的目的是想逗朋友开心，因此这里表达“开心地”。故选C。
176．句意：不，在他心里，他爱你。
heart心；idea想法；way方法；seat座位。根据下文“He is a friend with cold words but a warm heart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推断这是在他心里的想法。故选A。
177．句意：Mashimaro看起来不像个好孩子。
bad坏的；good好的；funny有趣的；new新的。根据下文“He has sleepy eyes and looks naughty.他睡眼惺忪，看起来很淘气”推断，他看起来不像个好孩子。故选B。
178．句意：他也总是捉弄别人。
games游戏；cards纸牌；jokes玩笑；sports运动。根据“play...on people”和下文“So you may get angry with him and don’t like him very much.所以。你可能会生他的气，不太喜欢他”推断，他总是捉弄别人，play joke