2024届高考英语完形填空之高频词组（四）(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
高考英语完形填空
高频词组（四）
题型分析
01
Is it convenient for you to...你是否方便…
Is it OK if…如果……可以吗
Is it possible to...有可能吗
Is there a better way to 有没有更好的方法
Is there any chance you could possibly 你有没有可能
Is there anything else that 还有别的吗
It appears that 看来,/ 似乎
It depends on whether这取决于……是否
It doesn't make sense to 没有任何意义
It doesn't matter whether (if) 如果……也没关系.
It goes without saying that 理应如此/不言而喻.
It makes a (no) difference (to sb.) (对某人来说)……很重要/无所谓
It occurred to me that 浮现于我的脑中.我想起
It won't do any harm to 没有坏处
It would be wonderful if 要是……那就太好了
It happened that 很偶然
It helps if 如果……的话,将会(对某人)有帮助/好处
It's amazing (that) 很了不起
It is bad to 是不好的
It's hard to imagine 很难想像
It is believed that 人们认为…
It didn't (won't) take long before...没多久/不需要多久……就
It is easier to... than to比.....容易
It is easy enough to 相当容易
It is essential that...有必要…
It is good manners to do 是有礼貌的表现.
It is high time ...现在是……的时候了;早就应该……了
It is hoped that...希望
It is important that 是很重要的
It's long been my dream to 一直是我的梦想
It is (very /not) likely that...(很/没)有可能
It is (not) necessary to 是(没)有必要的
It is no use doing sth. 做某事是毫无用处的
It is not unusual for sb to do...某人做……不足为奇
It is possible (impossible) to 是(不)可能的
It is dangerous to 危险
It is (rather) common to do...(相当)普遍
It is reported that...据说;据报导
lt is required that 要求…
It is said that 据说…
It is thought that...人们认为…
It is (not) true that (不)是真的.
It is (very) difficult to (非常)困难.
It is really a challenge for me to 对我来说确实是一个挑战
It is (very) useful to 很有用
It is (was) obvious (clear) that...很明显…
It seems (seemed) that...好像…….似乎…
It sounds like 听起来好像…
It takes sb some time (money) to do sth.某人花多长时间/多少钱做某事
It wasn't until that...直到……才
It would be wonderful if...如果……那就太好了
It's not (just) like sb to do sth...的行为不/正像某人的一贯作风
lt's a bad habit to 是一个坏习惯
It's a great pleasure to (感到)非常愉快
It's customary to...是习惯
It's delightful to 令人很高兴
lt's my great honor to 是我莫大的荣幸
It's (not) good to...(不)好
It's our duty to...……是我们的责任
It's wrong to…是不对的
It's a shame (pity) that...可惜/遗憾……
It is (really) unbelievable that……(真)让人难以置信
It is (will be) difficult to……(会)很难
It'll do you good to……对你有好处
Last but not least 最后但同样重要的是……
Let me explain why 让我解释为什么……
Let me fill you in on...让我来告诉你……
(Just) let me know if...如果……,请告诉我
Let me see if...让我看看是否……
Make sure to do sth —定要做某事
Maybe it's better to...可能……会更好一些
means a great deal to me 对我意义重大
My dream (goal) (plan) is...我的梦想/目标/希望所划是…
My point of view is that...我的观点是……
no matter what...无论什么…
no one can deny that...没有人能够否认…
no sooner...than...一……就……
no words can express...语言难以表达……;……难以言表
Not until...did...直到……才……
Now that 既然/由于……
On the condition that 条件是…
On the contrary 正好相反
On (the) one hand on the other (hand) 一方面……,另一方面…
One of the is 最……之一的就是……
Personally, I think ( believe) (feel)...我个人认为/相信/感觉…
Please don't hesitate to...请随时
Please feel free to 请随时
Please forgive me for 请原谅我
Please give my best wishes to...请代我问候
Recent studies show that...最近研究表明…
Sb. can do nothing but do...除了做……,某人什么也做不了
Sb. have no choice but to do...某人除了做……别无选择
Sb. look(s) as if...某人看上去好像
Something must be done to必须采取措施
Sorry to bother you, but 很抱歉打扰你,可是
Thanks to...由于…/多亏
The point is...重点/关键是
The problem is that问题是…
The reason why... is…的原因就是…
The secret of...is to......的秘诀是...
The way I see it 我的看法是…
This was the moment when…就是那个时候…
That reminds me 那提醒了我……;那让我想起了
There are signs that...有……的迹象/征兆.有迹象表明/显示…
There is no doubt that...毫无疑问
There seems to be...看起来好像
There used to be...过去曾有……;曾经有过
There's no point in...是无意义的
There's no way...绝不可能
To a great/some extent 在很大/某种程度上
To be frank / honest 老实说,…….说实话
To one's delight 让某人高兴/惊奇的是
To start with 首先
To sum up...总之,…….总而言之
To tell (you) the truth说实话
We hold the opinion that...我们认为
We must do something to...我们必须采取行动以
We must take action (measures) to...我们必须采取行动/措施以
What do you find the hardest in...你觉得……最大的困难是什么
What do you mean by...你……是什么意思
What do you say...你认为……怎么样
What do you think of...你认为……怎么样
What I'm getting at is...我的意思是
What is more serious is that...更严重的是
What's the point of...意义何在 为什么要
What makes you think...是什么让你认为…;你为什么认为
What seems to be the problem with...大概是什么问题
What seems to be the trouble is...好像问题在于
What surprised me is that...令我吃惊的是
What will you do if...如果……,你会做什么
What you have to do is...你必须做的是
What would you say /think of...你认为……怎么样
When do you want me to...你想让我在什么时候
When it comes to...谈到…;涉及到
When will it be convenient for you to...你看什么时候方便
Would you be so kind as to...能否请你…
Would you like to...你想……吗
You are expected to...你要;应该
You are (not) allowed to...(不)允许你
You are (not) permitted to...(不)允许你
You are required to要求你
You are supposed to...你应该
You don't have to 你没必要
You really have to do something about...你的确应该处理一下;你真得为…做点什么了
You should avoid doing sth.你应该避免做某事
You should make an effort to...你应该努力
You should make good use of...你应该充分利用
You should never...你绝不应该
You were (not) supposed to...你本(不)应该
You will be able to... if...如果……,你将能够
You'll never guess...你永远猜不到
模拟练习
02
Competition is good for businesses. In the world of navigation(导航) systems, however, competition is also a necessity – it may not be wise to rely on foreign systems for positioning and tracking services. Now, 1 remarkable accuracy and reliability, China’s BeiDou system has made its presence felt.
The BeiDou project was set up in 1994. The first BeiDou satellite was not launched until 2000. Now, 2 , there are already more than 20 BeiDou satellites in orbit (轨道) . They form a 3 network that provides positioning, navigation and timing services for China and several other Asian countries.
This “home-grown” system is now 4 a major upgrade. Earlier this month, two BeiDou-3 satellites, the first of China’s most powerful 5 of navigation satellites, were launched into space. The launch marks the beginning of the global 6 of the BeiDou navigation system. Over the next three years, China plans to send up 30 more BeiDou-3 satellites; The expanded navigation system will 7 create a network that is able to support military and civilian applications around the world.
Scientists involved in the project said the new system would give civilian users an accuracy of 2.5 meters to five meters, overtaking that of the 8 positioning technologies. BeiDou’s chief designer said the new satellites would be able to 9 which lane a car is using on a motorway and 10 the swing of a building in high winds. It will also be able to guide fire trucks to the nearest water hydrant (消防栓).The Chinese military, meanwhile, will be able to use coded signals for millimeter(毫米) 11 .
China is only the third country in the world to develop a navigation system on its own, after the United States (GPS) and Russia (GLONASS). Developing BeiDou is a necessity. The system 12 national security by ending a reliance on foreign systems. Moreover, it enhances China’s international reputation for technological 13 .
For most of us, the benefits of the new satellite system will be felt in a couple of years when more phones are 14 with BeiDou chips (芯片). Many smartphones today still use GPS and GLONASS. That’ll soon change with the development of BeiDou. One product manager 15 most smartphones to be able to receive BeiDou signals. He says: “In three years’ time, people may still say ‘I’m using GPS’, but in fact, their phone is tune in to BeiDou.”
1．A.dominating B.boasting C.shifting D.inputting
2．A.however B.afterwards C.moreover D.therefore
3．A.continental B.local C.domestic D.regional
4．A.enduring B.encountering C.undergoing D.processing
5．A.generation B.information C.examination D.revolution
6．A.extension B.expansion C.interaction D.invasion
7．A.objectively B.eventually C.sufficiently D.essentially
8．A.existing B.progressing C.upcoming D.everlasting
9．A.explore B.investigate C.spot D.remind
10．A.detect B.prevent C.protect D.adjust
11．A.privacy B.accuracy C.fluency D.currency
12．A.convinces B.insures C.highlights D.strengthens
13．A.innovation B.consumption C.emission D.exhibition
14．A.decorated B.furnished C.equipped D.connected
15．A.respects B.instructs C.inspects D.expects
【答案】1．B2．A3．4．D5．C6．B7．B8．A9．C10．A11．B12．D13．A14．C15．D
【解析】本文是说明文，介绍了中国北斗系统的发展历史以及北斗系统以其卓越的准确性和可靠性而闻名于世。
1．考查动词。句意：如今，中国的北斗系统以其卓越的准确性和可靠性而闻名于世。A. dominating支配； B. boasting拥有； C. shifting转移； D. inputting输入。根据China’s BeiDou system has made its presence felt. 中国的北斗系统让人感觉到了它的存在。所以中国的北斗拥有了准确性和可靠性。故选B。
2．考查副词。句意：然而，现在已经有20多颗北斗卫星在轨道上运行。A. however但是；前后是转折关系；B. afterwards后来；C. moreover而且；前后是并列关系； D. therefore因此，前后时因果关系。根据The first BeiDou satellite was not launched until 2000.可知，2000年才发射第一颗卫星，然而现在这么短的时间就有了20多颗，所以前后表示转折关系。故选A。
3．考查形容词。句意：他们组成了一个大陆网络，为中国和其他几个亚洲国家提供定位、导航和授时服务。A. continental大陆的； B. local当地的； C. domestic国内的；D. regional地区的。根据for China and several other Asian countries.可知，这里指的大陆之间的网络。故选A。
4．考查动词。句意：这个“自行开发”的系统现在正在进行重大升级。A. enduring忍耐； B. encountering遇到； C. undergoing经历； D. processing处理，加工。根据a major upgrade可知，在进行升级的处理。故选D。
5．考查名词。句意：本月早些时候，两颗“北斗-3”卫星发射升空，这是中国对导航卫星最强大的一次测试。A. generation一代； B. information 信息；C. examination测试，检查； D. revolution革命。根据The launch marks the beginning of the global ____6____ of the BeiDou navigation system.可知，因为指向全球扩张，这里指最强大的一次测试。故选C。
6．考查名词。句意：此次发射标志着北斗导航系统全球发展的开始。A. extension延长； B. expansion发展，扩张； C. interaction相互作用； D. invasion入侵。根据The expanded navigation system will ____7____ create a network that is able to support military and civilian applications around the world. 扩大的导航系统将最终创建一个网络，这种网络能够支持世界各地的军事和民用应用。根据The expanded与expansion发展，扩张。是同义词复现。可知，故选B。
7．考查副词。句意：扩大的导航系统将最终创建一个网络，这种网络能够支持世界各地的军事和民用应用。A. objectively客观地； B. eventually终于，最后； C. sufficiently充分地； D. essentially本质上。根据Scientists involved in the project said the new system would give civilian users an accuracy of 2.5 meters to five meters参与该项目的科学家表示，新系统将为平民用户提供2.5米到5米的精确度。所以这里指最终会创建一个网络，故选B。
8．考查形容词。句意：参与该项目的科学家表示，新系统将使平民用户的定位精度达到2.5米至5米，超过现有的定位技术。A. existing存在的； B. progressing进步，发展； C. upcoming即将来临的； D. everlasting永恒的。根据the new system would give civilian users an accuracy of 2.5 meters to five meters,可知，这里叙述的是将要使平民用户的定位精度达到2.5米至5米。所以技术一定会超过现有的（existing）技术。故选A。
9．考查动词。句意：“北斗”的首席设计师表示，新的卫星将能够发现（spot）汽车行驶在高速公路上的车道，并探测建筑在大风中的摇摆情况。A. explore探索； B. investigate调查； C. spot发现； D. remind提醒。根据It will also be able to guide fire trucks to the nearest water hydrant (消防栓). 它还可以引导消防车到最近的消防栓。可知，既然能指导消防车，所以一定能够发现车行驶的车道。故选C。
0．考查动词。句意：“北斗”的首席设计师表示，新的卫星将能够发现（spot）汽车行驶在高速公路上的车道，并探测（detect）建筑在大风中的摇摆情况。A. detect探测； B. prevent预防； C. protect保护； D. adjust调整。根据the swing of a building in high winds. 在大风中建筑物的摇摆情况，是探测到的，不能预防、不能保护也不能调整。故选A。
11．考查名词。句意：与此同时，中国军方将能够使用精确到毫米的编码信号。A. privacy隐私，秘密； B. accuracy精确度； C. fluency流畅； D. currency货币。根据give civilian users an accuracy of 2.5 meters to five meters及for millimeter可知，这里指的是精确度。故选B。
12．考查动词。句意：该体系通过结束对外国体系的依赖来加强国家安全。A. convinces说服； B. insures确保； C. highlights使突出； D. strengthens加强。根据national security可知，加强国家安全。故选D。
13．考查名词。句意：此外，它还提高了中国在技术创新方面的国际声誉。A. innovation创新； B. consumption消耗； C. emission发射，散发； D. exhibition展览。根据For most of us, the benefits of the new satellite system will be felt in a couple of years对我们大多数人来说，新卫星系统的好处几年后就会显现出来。可知，有新的卫星的出现，肯定有技术的创新。故选A。
14．考查动词。句意：对我们大多数人来说，几年之后，当更多的手机配备了北斗芯片，新的卫星系统的好处就会显现出来。A. decorated装饰； B. furnished配家具； C. equipped装备； D. connected连接。根据That’ll soon change with the development of BeiDou. 随着北斗的发展，这种情况很快就会改变。可知，既然能够改变这种情况，说明配备了北斗的芯片。故选C。
15．考查动词。句意：一位产品经理预计，大多数智能手机将能够接收北斗信号。A. respects尊敬； B. instructs命令； C. inspects检查； D. expects预计。根据He says: “In three years’ time, people may still say ‘I’m using GPS’, but in fact, their phone is tune in to BeiDou.” 他说:“三年后，人们可能还会说‘我在用GPS’，但事实上，他们的手机已经用上北斗了。可知，三年之后，肯定是预计。故选D。
thanks