2024年高考英语China Daily语法填空改编四（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
China Daily改编 学生版
语法填空 A
If you ask Generation Z — those born after 1995 and in the 2000s — what the current fashion craze in China is, "new Chinese style" will likely be the answer. After gaining immense 1______________ (popular) during this year's Spring Festival in February, the organic blend of traditional Chinese aesthetics and modern style continues to charm hearts during spring and summer, 2______________ (become) a buzzword in the domestic consumer market.
New Chinese-style clothing is 3_______________ (typical) defined as seamlessly integrating traditional Chinese elements with contemporary styles. It not only encapsulates traditional aesthetics and cultural heritage but also fuses materials, techniques and 4________________ (technology) stemming from modern science.
On social media platforms like Douyin and Xiaohongshu, the "new Chinese style" remains a fervent topic. E-commerce data from short video platform Kuaishou showed that in the first quarter of this year, orders for products of "new Chinese style "increased by 700 percent 5______________ (compare) to the same period last year, while orders for hanfu, the traditional attire of the Han ethnic group, increased 6________ nearly 300 percent.
"Our orders 7_________________ (book) six months in advance, with a compound annual growth rate of over 100 percent in revenue," says Lin Qi, inheritor of the craftsmanship for making mamianqun, horse-face skirts, and the founder of 8_______ clothing brand. The horse-face skirt is a type of hanfu, 9____________ (feature) a high, flat front and pleated sides that 10____________ (originate) in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) and prevailed in the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties.
生词注释：
Generation Z：Z世代，指1995年后至2000年代出生的人
aesthetics：美学
buzzword：流行词
mamianqun：马面裙，一种传统汉服
语法填空 B
Many of those born post-95 say the inherent beauty of the new Chinese-style fashion touches their cultural genes when 1___________ (ask) about its appeal. In addition, 2_____________ excites young people are the stunning designs that exude a stronger sense of style and contemporary vibes.
A closer look at the prevailing trends of the "new Chinese style" 3_____________ (reveal) a captivating blend of trendiness and refinement. Whether it's the exquisitely crafted button designs 4_________ the artistry in the embroidery embodying intangible cultural heritage, this fusion always 5______________ (perfect) captures young individuals' aesthetic preferences when seamlessly integrating with contemporary clothing styles and silhouettes.
For example, the horse-face skirt has evolved into a more diverse fashion item and has thus gained even greater versatility. To cater to different occasions, it now comes in various lengths, from full-length to midi- and knee-length. 6________________ (meet) the demands of various seasons, the fabric has also seen improvements, transitioning from thick wool knits to lightweight cotton, linen and silk.
From the qipao — a traditional Chinese dress for women — 7________ hanfu, almost every popular fashion item is 8________ reinterpretation of tradition. "We have invested a significant amount of time and money in collecting hundreds of traditional Song brocade patterns, studying weaving techniques and 9_______________ (innovate) to make them more in line with the modern aesthetics," says Wu Jianhua, president of a silk research and development company in Suzhou, Jiangsu province.
"The popularity of traditional clothing is 10_____________ (close) related to the growing interest in traditional culture. Consumers not only pay for the clothing itself but also appreciate the aesthetic significance and cultural value it carries. This phenomenon reflects a strong cultural confidence among the public," says Yang Xiaodong, vice-president of the China National Garment Association.
生词注释：
inherent：固有的，内在的
stunning：令人惊叹的
prevailing：盛行的，流行的
exquisite：精致的
embroidery：刺绣
intangible：无形的
silhouette：轮廓
versatility：多功能性
qipao：旗袍（中国传统的女性服饰）
hanfu：汉服（中国传统服饰）
brocade：织锦
语法填空 C
World Tea Day is celebrated annually on May 21st 1_________________ (promote) and raise awareness about the importance of tea and its cultural, historical and health significance around the world.
According to archaeological and historical records, China 2____________________ (consider) the birthplace of tea. The earliest documented use of tea dates back 3_________ the Zhou Dynasty (c.11th century-771 BC), while tea as 4________ beverage became popular during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220).
With trade along the Silk Road, tea spread from China to various parts of the world, 5______________ (profound) influencing global tea culture. China boasts 6______________________ (diverse) range of teas globally, including green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea and dark tea, each with its unique production method and flavors.
West Lake Longjing is one of China's famous green teas, 7_______________ (produce) in Longjing Village and its surrounding areas in the West Lake area of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
It is renowned for 8_________ (it) unique appearance, aroma and taste. With a long history dating back to the Tang Dynasty, West Lake has been mentioned in Lu Yu's "Classic of Tea" for tea production in Hangzhou's Tianzhu and Lingyin Temple.
Longjing tea gained fame in the Song Dynasty (960-1279), improved in quality during the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), 9______________ (become) popular among commoners in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and was even offered as a tribute in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).
The picking of Longjing tea is meticulous, with premium Longjing tea harvested around the Qingming Festival. West Lake Longjing tea is known for its benefits such as refreshing the mind, quenching thirst, and 10_____________ (reduce) neutral fats and cholesterol in the blood.
生词注释：
beverage：饮料
aroma: 气味；香味
premium：优质的
quench：解渴
China Daily改编 教师版
语法填空 A
If you ask Generation Z — those born after 1995 and in the 2000s — what the current fashion craze in China is, "new Chinese style" will likely be the answer. After gaining immense 1______________ (popular) during this year's Spring Festival in February, the organic blend of traditional Chinese aesthetics and modern style continues to charm hearts during spring and summer, 2______________ (become) a buzzword in the domestic consumer market.
New Chinese-style clothing is 3_______________ (typical) defined as seamlessly integrating traditional Chinese elements with contemporary styles. It not only encapsulates traditional aesthetics and cultural heritage but also fuses materials, techniques and 4________________ (technology) stemming from modern science.
On social media platforms like Douyin and Xiaohongshu, the "new Chinese style" remains a fervent topic. E-commerce data from short video platform Kuaishou showed that in the first quarter of this year, orders for products of "new Chinese style "increased by 700 percent 5______________ (compare) to the same period last year, while orders for hanfu, the traditional attire of the Han ethnic group, increased 6________ nearly 300 percent.
"Our orders 7_________________ (book) six months in advance, with a compound annual growth rate of over 100 percent in revenue," says Lin Qi, inheritor of the craftsmanship for making mamianqun, horse-face skirts, and the founder of 8_______ clothing brand. The horse-face skirt is a type of hanfu, 9____________ (feature) a high, flat front and pleated sides that 10____________ (originate) in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) and prevailed in the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties.
生词注释：
Generation Z：Z世代，指1995年后至2000年代出生的人
aesthetics：美学
buzzword：流行词
mamianqun：马面裙，一种传统汉服
文章翻译：
如果你问Z世代——那些在1995年后及2000年代出生的人——现在中国的时尚热潮是什么，“新中式”很可能是他们的答案。在今年2月的春节期间获得了巨大的流行度后，中国传统美学与现代风格的有机结合继续在春夏期间魅力不减，成为国内市场上的流行词。
新中式服装通常被定义为将中国传统元素与现代风格无缝融合。它不仅包含传统美学和文化遗产，还融合了来自现代科学的材料、技术和工艺。
在抖音和小红书等社交媒体平台上，“新中式”仍然是一个热门话题。来自短视频平台快手的电商数据显示，今年第一季度，“新中式”产品的订单量比去年同期增长了700%，而汉族传统服饰汉服的订单量也增长了近300%。
“我们的订单提前六个月就预订满了，收入的年复合增长率超过100%。”马面裙（一种汉服）制作技艺的传承人、某服装品牌的创始人林奇（音译）说。马面裙是一种汉服，其特点是前片高平，两侧有褶，起源于宋朝（960-1279年），并在明（1368-1644年）和清（1644-1911年）两代盛行。
文章大意：
文章主要介绍了“新中式”风格在中国时尚界的流行情况，包括其定义、在社交媒体上的热度以及具体服装如马面裙的市场表现。
答案及解析：
popularity
解析：空格前是形容词immense（巨大的），空格后无动词，且句子结构完整，因此此处需要填名词。popular的名词形式是popularity，意为“流行度，普及”。
becoming
解析：句子已有主语the organic blend和谓语continues to charm hearts，因此空格处需填非谓语动词。由于前后句为并列关系，表示“新中式”继续流行并成为了流行词，故用现在分词becoming表示结果状语。
typically
解析：空格处修饰动词defined，故应填副词。typical的副词形式是typically，意为“通常地”。
technologies
解析：空格前是并列的名词materials和techniques，因此此处也需填名词，且为复数形式，因为前文提到“多种”现代科学的产物。technology的复数形式是technologies。
compared
解析：句子结构完整，空格处需填非谓语动词。由于此处表示与去年同期的比较，因此用compared to（与...相比）作为状语。
by
解析：句子表示订单量“增长了近300%”，表示增长幅度的介词是by。
are booked
解析：句子描述的是现在的情况，且主语orders与book之间是被动关系（订单被预订），故用一般现在时的被动语态are booked。
a
解析：空格后是可数名词单数clothing brand，前面需用不定冠词a表示“一个”。
featuring
解析：句子已有主语the horse-face skirt和谓语is，故空格处需填非谓语动词。feature与主语之间是主动关系，表示“具有...的特征”，故用现在分词featuring。
originated
解析：空格处描述的是过去的事实，即马面裙起源于宋朝，故用一般过去时originated。
语法填空 B
Many of those born post-95 say the inherent beauty of the new Chinese-style fashion touches their cultural genes when 1___________ (ask) about its appeal. In addition, 2_____________ excites young people are the stunning designs that exude a stronger sense of style and contemporary vibes.
A closer look at the prevailing trends of the "new Chinese style" 3_____________ (reveal) a captivating blend of trendiness and refinement. Whether it's the exquisitely crafted button designs 4_________ the artistry in the embroidery embodying intangible cultural heritage, this fusion always 5______________ (perfect) captures young individuals' aesthetic preferences when seamlessly integrating with contemporary clothing styles and silhouettes.
For example, the horse-face skirt has evolved into a more diverse fashion item and has thus gained even greater versatility. To cater to different occasions, it now comes in various lengths, from full-length to midi- and knee-length. 6________________ (meet) the demands of various seasons, the fabric has also seen improvements, transitioning from thick wool knits to lightweight cotton, linen and silk.
From the qipao — a traditional Chinese dress for women — 7________ hanfu, almost every popular fashion item is 8________ reinterpretation of tradition. "We have invested a significant amount of time and money in collecting hundreds of traditional Song brocade patterns, studying weaving techniques and 9_______________ (innovate) to make them more in line with the modern aesthetics," says Wu Jianhua, president of a silk research and development company in Suzhou, Jiangsu province.
"The popularity of traditional clothing is 10_____________ (close) related to the growing interest in traditional culture. Consumers not only pay for the clothing itself but also appreciate the aesthetic significance and cultural value it carries. This phenomenon reflects a strong cultural confidence among the public," says Yang Xiaodong, vice-president of the China National Garment Association.
生词注释：
inherent：固有的，内在的
stunning：令人惊叹的
prevailing：盛行的，流行的
exquisite：精致的
embroidery：刺绣
intangible：无形的
silhouette：轮廓
versatility：多功能性
qipao：旗袍（中国传统的女性服饰）
hanfu：汉服（中国传统服饰）
brocade：织锦
文章翻译：
许多95后表示，当被问及新中式时尚的吸引力时，其固有的美触动了他们的文化基因。此外，令年轻人兴奋的是那些令人惊叹的设计，它们散发出更强烈的风格感和现代气息。
仔细观察“新中式”的流行趋势，可以发现时尚与精致的迷人结合。无论是精致的纽扣设计，还是刺绣艺术中体现的无形文化遗产，这种融合在无缝融入现代服装风格和轮廓时，总是完美地捕捉到了年轻人的审美偏好。
例如，马面裙已经演变成更加多样化的时尚单品，因此具有更大的多功能性。为了适应不同的场合，它现在有各种长度，从全长到中长和膝长。为了满足不同季节的需求，面料也有所改进，从厚重的羊毛针织品转变为轻便的棉、麻和丝绸。
从旗袍——中国传统的女性服饰——到汉服，几乎每一件流行的时尚单品都是对传统的重新诠释。吴建华表示：“我们在收集数百种传统宋锦图案、研究编织技术和创新方面投入了大量时间和金钱，以使它们更符合现代审美。”
中国服装协会副会长杨晓东表示：“传统服饰的流行与对传统文化的兴趣日益增长密切相关。消费者不仅为衣物本身买单，还欣赏它所承载的美学意义和文化价值。这一现象反映了公众中强烈的文化自信。”
文章大意：
文章主要介绍了新中式时尚的流行趋势和年轻人对此的喜爱。新中式时尚融合了传统元素和现代设计，深受95后年轻人的喜爱。文章还提到了新中式时尚中的代表单品，如马面裙，以及传统服饰如旗袍和汉服的重新诠释。最后，文章通过中国服装协会副会长的观点，强调了传统服饰流行背后的文化自信。
答案及解析：
asked
解析：当从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句的谓语动词是be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语和be动词，构成“when/if/though+V-ed/V-ing”结构。此处表示“当被问及...时”，应使用过去分词形式。
what
解析：此处是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，且表示“...的事物”，应使用连接代词what。
reveals
解析：句子描述的是客观事实，应使用一般现在时。主语“A closer look at the prevailing trends of the 'new Chinese style'”为单数，所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。
or
解析：此处表示两者之间的选择关系，即“无论是...还是...”，应使用连词or。
perfectly
解析：此处需要副词来修饰动词captures，表示“完美地捕捉”，应使用副词形式perfectly。
To meet
解析：此处表示目的，即“为了满足...的需求”，应使用不定式短语作目的状语，即“To meet the demands of various seasons”。
to
解析：此处表示从...到...，应使用介词to。
a
解析：此处表示“一种...的重新诠释”，应使用不定冠词a。
innovating
解析：此处与studying和collecting并列，表示“在研究...和创新...方面”，应使用现在分词形式innovating。
closely
解析：此处需要副词来修饰动词related，表示“紧密地相关”，应使用副词形式closely。
语法填空 C
World Tea Day is celebrated annually on May 21st 1_________________ (promote) and raise awareness about the importance of tea and its cultural, historical and health significance around the world.
According to archaeological and historical records, China 2____________________ (consider) the birthplace of tea. The earliest documented use of tea dates back 3_________ the Zhou Dynasty (c.11th century-771 BC), while tea as 4________ beverage became popular during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220).
With trade along the Silk Road, tea spread from China to various parts of the world, 5______________ (profound) influencing global tea culture. China boasts 6______________________ (diverse) range of teas globally, including green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea and dark tea, each with its unique production method and flavors.
West Lake Longjing is one of China's famous green teas, 7_______________ (produce) in Longjing Village and its surrounding areas in the West Lake area of Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.
It is renowned for 8_________ (it) unique appearance, aroma and taste. With a long history dating back to the Tang Dynasty, West Lake has been mentioned in Lu Yu's "Classic of Tea" for tea production in Hangzhou's Tianzhu and Lingyin Temple.
Longjing tea gained fame in the Song Dynasty (960-1279), improved in quality during the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368), 9______________ (become) popular among commoners in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and was even offered as a tribute in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).
The picking of Longjing tea is meticulous, with premium Longjing tea harvested around the Qingming Festival. West Lake Longjing tea is known for its benefits such as refreshing the mind, quenching thirst, and 10_____________ (reduce) neutral fats and cholesterol in the blood.
生词注释：
beverage：饮料
aroma: 气味；香味
premium：优质的
quench：解渴
文章翻译：
世界茶日于每年的5月21日庆祝，目的是促进并提高人们对茶的重要性及其在全球范围内的文化、历史和健康意义的认识。
根据考古和历史记录，中国被认为是茶的故乡。最早有记录的茶的使用可以追溯到周朝（约公元前11世纪-公元前771年），而茶作为一种饮料在汉朝（公元前206年-公元220年）变得流行起来。
随着丝绸之路的贸易，茶从中国传播到世界各地，对全球茶文化产生了深远的影响。中国拥有全球范围内多种多样的茶，包括绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、白茶、黄茶和黑茶，每种茶都有其独特的制作方法和风味。
西湖龙井是中国著名的绿茶之一，产于浙江省杭州市西湖区的龙井村及其周边地区。
它以独特的外观、香气和味道而闻名。其历史可以追溯到唐朝，并在陆羽的《茶经》中被提及，该书描述了杭州天竺寺和灵隐寺的茶生产。
龙井茶在宋朝（960-1279年）开始闻名，元朝（1271-1368年）期间质量得到提升，明朝（1368-1644年）在平民中流行起来，甚至在清朝（1644-1911年）被作为贡品。
龙井茶的采摘非常讲究，优质龙井茶在清明节前后采摘。西湖龙井茶以提神醒脑、解渴、减少血液中的中性脂肪和胆固醇等益处而闻名。
文章大意：
文章介绍了世界茶日的由来和目的，强调了茶在全球的重要性。文章还提到了茶的起源在中国，并随着历史的发展逐渐传播到世界各地。中国拥有多种茶类，其中西湖龙井茶以其独特的品质和益处而闻名。
答案及解析：
to promote
解析：句子中使用了固定搭配“be used to do sth.”（被用来做某事），因此应填动词不定式“to promote”表示目的。
is considered
解析：句子中使用了被动语态，表示“中国被认为是茶的故乡”，因此应填“is considered”。
to
解析：固定短语“date back to”表示“追溯到”，所以应填介词“to”。
a
解析：句子中需要用到不定冠词“a”来表示“一种饮料”，即“a beverage”。
profoundly
解析：此处需要副词来修饰动词“influencing”，所以应填“profound”的副词形式“profoundly”。
the most diverse
解析：句子中有一个非常大的范围：globally, 因此，此处应填the most diverse.
produced
解析：句子中使用了被动语态，表示“龙井茶是在...生产的”，因此应填动词的过去分词形式“produced”。
its
解析：句子中需要用到形容词性物主代词“its”来修饰后面的名词“unique appearance, aroma and taste”，表示“它的独特外观、香气和味道”。
became
解析：句子中使用了并列结构，列举了龙井茶在不同朝代的发展历程，因此应填动词的过去式“became”与前面的动词“gained”和“improved”保持一致。
reducing
解析：句子中使用了“and”连接的并列结构，与前面的“refreshing”和“quenching”保持一致，应填动词的现在分词形式“reducing”表示“减少”。