Unit 1重点单词变形、词组、句型讲练+读后续写素材积累
Unit 1 People of Achievement
Word and Expressions
1、vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
①be vital to/for 对···至关重要
②It is vital to do sth. 做某事是至关重要的
③It is vital that······是至关重要的（that从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should+动词原形”）
2、commit vt.承诺；保证（某个人、机构等） vi.忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）
committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的
commitment n.承诺；交托；信奉
①commit sb./oneself to（doing）sth. 承诺/保证做某事
②be committed to致力于；委身于
③make a commitment做出承诺
④commit a crime犯罪
3、academy n.（艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校
academic adj.学业的；学术的
4、objective n.目标；目的
adj.客观的——反义词：subjective adj.主观的
object n.物体；对象；客体 v.反对
5、botany n.植物学
botanical adj.植物学的
6、evaluate vt.评估，评价=assess=rate（比率）
evaluation n. 评估，估算
①evaluate one's ability 评估某人的能力
②evaluate sb. on/by 根据···评价某人
③make an evaluation of··· 对···进行评估
7、distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的
distinction n.差别；区分；卓著
【拓展】
与···不同 be different/distinct from=differ from
8、obtain vt.（尤指经努力）获得；赢得 vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行
①obtain …from/out of/ through… 从……中得到……
②obtain knowledge/one’s degree 获得知识/学位
③obtain sb. sth.=obtain sth. for sb. 给某人带来某物
④obtain sth.by doing sth. 通过做某事获得某物
9、acknowledge vt.承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢
acknowledgement n.承认
①acknowledge doing/having done sth. 承认做了某事
②acknowledge …as/ to be… 认为……是……
③It is widely/ generally acknowledged that 普遍认为……
10、defeat n.失败；挫败 vt.击败；战胜
①a narrow defeat 惜败
②suffer a defeat 遭遇失败③be defeated by 被……打败
11、apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的
apparently adv.显而易见；看来；显然
①It is apparent/ obvious that… ……是显而易见的
②As is apparently shown/started in the picture/chart/passage above 正如上面图画/图表/文中明显展示/陈述的那样
12、science n.科学
scientist n.科学家
scientific adj.科学（上）的；关于科学的
13、conclude vt.推断出；得出结论；使结束 vi.结束；终止
conclusion n.结论；推论；结束
①conclude... from... 从...中推断出...
②in conclusion 总之
14、circumstance n.[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况
①in/under the circumstance 在这种情况下；既然如此
②under any circumstance 在任何情况下；无论如何
③in/under no circumstance 决不；无论如何都不
15、consequence n.结果，后果
consequent adj.随之发生的；由……引起的
consequently adv.所以；因而
①in consequence/as a consequence＝as a result因此；结果
②in consequence of/as a consequence of＝as a result of由于……原因
16、remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的
remark v.谈起；述说；议论；评论 n.评论；言语
①be remarkable for以……著称
②make no remark不加评论；什么也不说
③make a remark/remarks on/about...就……发表意见；评论……
④remark on/upon就……发表意见；评论⑤remark that...评论……
17、sum vi.总结；概括 n.金额；款项；总数；总和
summarize n.概要
summary n.总结
①do/work/make sums/a sum计算；做算术题
②in sum=to sum up大体上；一言以蔽之；总之
③sum up总结；概括；是……的总和；合计
18、insist on 坚决要求
insist on upon （doing）sth. 坚决要求（做某事）
19、wear and tear （正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗
20、flow chart 流程图
21、come to power （开始） 掌权；上台
【拓展】有关power的词组
①beyond/out of one' s power 力所不能及的
②be in power 执政③take power 掌权
④do all/everything in one' s power to do sth.竭尽所能做某事
22、take up a position 担任；任职
【拓展】有关take的词组
①take up拿起；接受；开始；继续；占据（时间或空间）②take away解除；消除
③take down拿下；取下；记下④take in理解；欺骗；接纳
⑤take off脱去；起飞；突然受欢迎
⑥take on呈现；开始雇用
课文重点句
1、Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria,and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.
青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分,仅在非洲一年就可以挽救10万人的生命。
2、They then tried boiling fresh wormwood,and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria,but this did not work either.
然后,他们尝试煮沸新鲜的青蒿,并使用从青蒿中获得的液体来治疗疟疾,但这也不起作用。
3、Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.
屠呦呦和她的团队成员甚至坚持要在自己身上测试这种药,以确保它的安全性。
4、Later,the medicine was tested on malaria patients,most of whom recovered.（含有非限制性定语从句的复合句）
后来,用这种药物在疟疾患者身上做试验,大部分患者都康复了。
5、Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,she said,“The honour is not just mine.”（upon+劢词-ing形式）
当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说,“荣誉不只是属于我自己的。”
6、It struck him that the other Chinese men in the photo apparently did not care about what was happening to their fellow countrymen.（It strikes sb that...）
他感到惊讶的是,照片中的其他中国男人显然不在乎同胞们发生了什么。
7、I’d like to try that Chinese herbal medicine again,which seems to work best for my cough.（复合句）
我想再试一次那种中草药,它似乎对我的咳嗽最有效。
8、He made numerous contributions to the world,the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2.（独立主格结构）
他为世界做出了许多贡献,最著名的是广义相对论和著名的E=mc2公式。
9、On 18 April 1955,it was reported that Einstein had passed away,and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.（并列句）
据报道,1955年4月18日,爱因斯坦逝丐,全丐界哀悼这位杰出科学家的逝世。
读后续写素材积累
情感描写——开心
Her eyes twinkled with merriment.
她高兴得双眸闪闪发亮。
Mack went into raptures and burst into laughter.
麦克欣喜若狂，大笑起来。
A ripple of laughter went through the crowd.
人群中传来一阵笑声
Lily's laughter lingered in the room for a long time.
丽丽的笑声萦绕在房间里久久不能散去。
Her hands were trembling with excitement as she opened the letter.
当她打开信时，她的手激动得发抖。
After heard this satisfactory outcome,Steve felt a sense of joy and happiness surging through him.
在听到这个令人满意的结果后，史蒂夫感到一种喜悦和幸福的感觉涌上心头。
Overwhelmed with gaiety,he jumped up and ran excitedly around the tree.
他欣喜若狂，跳起来并绕着那棵大树跑了几圈。
In his excitement he couldn't remember her name.
他兴奋得甚至把他自己的名字都给忘了。
Rose felt blissful as if she was in possession of everything.
罗丝感到很幸福，好像她拥有了全世界一样。
She was carried away by pleasure.
她被快乐冲昏了头脑。
I nodded,with a big smile spreading across my cheek.
我点点头，脸上露出灿烂的笑容。
She couldn't conceal the excitement and rushed home to tell her mother the good news.
她掩饰不住兴奋，急忙回家告诉母亲这个好消息。
She is always ready to help others in need and always wears shining smile on her face,so many classmates are willing to make friends with her.
她总是乐于助人并且脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容，因此很多同学都愿意和她交朋友。
I'm over the moon.
我太开心了
It is easy to infer that he is in rapture through his big smile.
从他那灿烂的笑容很容易推断出他是兴高采烈的。
He woke up that morning with a feeling of excitement.
他一起床就感到很兴奋。
Her excitement grew as the day of the wedding came nearer.
随着结婚的日子越来越近，她越来越兴奋。
I am overflowing with happiness.
我洋溢着幸福。
Every time we mentioned the funny incidents of the journey a pleasant smile would spread over Mom's face.
每次我们提到旅途中的趣事，妈妈的脸上就会浮现出愉快的笑容
A sudden wave of joy swept over her.
一阵喜悦突然涌上她的心头。
She gazed up at him,glowing with happiness.
她抬头看着他，脸上洋溢着幸福的光芒。
The children were filled with excitement at the thought of visiting Disneyland.
孩子们一想到要去迪斯尼乐园就兴奋不已。
My heart is as sweet as honey.
我的心甜的像蜜一样。
Pleasure welled up inside her heart.
她心中涌起喜悦。
Amusement gleamed in his eyes.
他眼中流露出愉快的神情.
Mother's eyes flash across the surprise,open smile ripples.
母亲的眼里闪过惊喜，笑容荡漾开。
She come up to me,with a smile shining like a diamond.
她带着灿烂的笑容走到我面前。
选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 People of Achievement
一、词性转换
1. _________ vt.承诺；保证(某个人、机构等) vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
→_________ adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→________ n.忠诚；奉献
2. _________ n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校→_________ adj. 学业的；学术的
3. _________vt. 评价；评估→_________ n.评价；评估
4. _________ adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→_________ n. 差别；区分
5. _________ vt.分析→_________ n.(对事物的)分析；分析结果
6. _________ adj. 显而易见的；显然的→_________ adv.显而易见；看来；显然
7. _________ n. 科学；(科学的)学科→_________ n. 科学家→_________ adj. 科学(上)的；关于科学的
8. _________ vt. & vi. 结束；推断出→_________ n. 结论；推论
9. _________ n.(长篇)小说adj.新奇的；异常的→_________ n.小说家
10. _________n. 政治→_________ adj.政治的→ _________n. 从政者；政治家；政客
11. _________adj. 相对的；相关的→_________ adv.比较而言；相对地→ _________n. 相对论；相对性
12. _________ adj.温柔的；文静的→_________ adv. 轻轻地；轻柔地
13. _________ adj.逐渐的；渐进的→_________ adv.逐渐地；逐步地
14. _________ n.(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑→_________ n. 社会公共机构；制度；习俗
15. _________ n. 结果；后果→_________ adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→_________ adv.所以，因此
二、词块翻译
1. commit oneself to do __________________
2. insist on __________________
3. wear and tear __________________
4. flow chart __________________
5. come to power __________________
6. take up a position __________________
7. sum up __________________
8. by chance _________________
9.draw a conclusion _________________
10.get stuck _________________
三、单句语法填空
1. In addition to her research, she has been whole-heartedly _________ (commit) to environmental protection.
2. The students return in October for the start of the new _________ (academy) year.
3. I thought she had retired, but _________ (apparent) she hasn’t.
4. He insisted _________ checking everything himself.
5. We will have to adopt a more _________ (science) approach in the future.
6. the circumstances, it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.
7. I bought some books, five of were English novels.
8. I often visit my English teacher, help is important to me.
9. AI emotiondetecting technology is exciting but still a long way off, because it is distinct from people whose feeling is based on their ________(analyse) of facts.
10.One reason for “People taking postgraduate exam on rise” is that jobs have higher ________(academy) requirements nowadays.
参考答案
一、词性转换
1.commit；committed；commitment 2.academy；academic 3.evaluate；evaluation 4. distinct；distinction 5.analyze/analyse；analysis(pl.analyses) 6.apparent；apparently 7.science；scientist；scientific 8. conclude；conclusion 9. novel；novelist 10.politics；political；politician 11.relative；relatively；relativity 12.
gentle；gently 13.gradual；gradually 14.institute；institution 15. consequence；consequent；consequently
二、词块翻译
1. 承诺；保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等) 2. 坚决要求 3. (正常使用造成的)磨损；损耗 4. 流程图 5. (开始)掌权；上台 6. 担任；任职 7. 总结；概括 8.偶然地;
9. 得出结论; 10.陷入困境
三、单句语法填空
committed 2. academic 3.apparently 4.on/upon 5.scientific 6. Under/In 7. which
8. whose 9.analyses 10.academic
四、单元综合演练
1．Kate,________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.
2．She and her family bicycle to work,___________helps them keep fit.
3．The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____（allow） more patients to be treated.
4．In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of___________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
5．He insist on _____________(give) every detail of the case.
6．He is widely _____________ (acknowledge) as the best player in the world.
7．In the war, they avoided________(defeat) by the enemy.
8．Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time__________（spend）with his students.
9．When he brings his speech to a nice________(conclude), Whaley invites the class to praise him.
10．Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _________（use）the sun and the stars.
11．When fighting with natural disasters, the workers were___________(passion) and looked for entertainment through competition.
12．It is vital that enough money_________（collect）to fund the project.
1．whose 2．which3．allowing
4．whose 5．being given 6．acknowledged
7．being defeated 8．spent 9．conclusion
10．using 11．passionate
12．（should）be collectedUnit 1重点单词变形、词组、句型讲练
+读后续写素材积
Unit 1 People of Achievement
Word and Expressions
1、vital adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
①be vital to/for 对···至关重要
②It is vital to do sth. 做某事是至关重要的
③It is vital that······是至关重要的（that从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should+动词原形”）
2、commit vt.承诺；保证（某个人、机构等） vi.忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）
committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的
commitment n.承诺；交托；信奉
①commit sb./oneself to（doing）sth. 承诺/保证做某事
②be committed to致力于；委身于
③make a commitment做出承诺
④commit a crime犯罪
3、academy n.（艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校
academic adj.学业的；学术的
4、objective n.目标；目的
adj.客观的——反义词：subjective adj.主观的
object n.物体；对象；客体 v.反对
5、botany n.植物学
botanical adj.植物学的
6、evaluate vt.评估，评价=assess=rate（比率）
evaluation n. 评估，估算
①evaluate one's ability 评估某人的能力
②evaluate sb. on/by 根据···评价某人
③make an evaluation of··· 对···进行评估
7、distinct adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的
distinction n.差别；区分；卓著
【拓展】
与···不同 be different/distinct from=differ from
8、obtain vt.（尤指经努力）获得；赢得 vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行
①obtain …from/out of/ through… 从……中得到……
②obtain knowledge/one’s degree 获得知识/学位
③obtain sb. sth.=obtain sth. for sb. 给某人带来某物
④obtain sth.by doing sth. 通过做某事获得某物
9、acknowledge vt.承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢
acknowledgement n.承认
①acknowledge doing/having done sth. 承认做了某事
②acknowledge …as/ to be… 认为……是……
③It is widely/ generally acknowledged that 普遍认为……
10、defeat n.失败；挫败 vt.击败；战胜
①a narrow defeat 惜败
②suffer a defeat 遭遇失败③be defeated by 被……打败
11、apparent adj.显而易见的；显然的；表面上的
apparently adv.显而易见；看来；显然
①It is apparent/ obvious that… ……是显而易见的
②As is apparently shown/started in the picture/chart/passage above 正如上面图画/图表/文中明显展示/陈述的那样
12、science n.科学
scientist n.科学家
scientific adj.科学（上）的；关于科学的
13、conclude vt.推断出；得出结论；使结束 vi.结束；终止
conclusion n.结论；推论；结束
①conclude... from... 从...中推断出...
②in conclusion 总之
14、circumstance n.[usually pl.]条件；环境；状况
①in/under the circumstance 在这种情况下；既然如此
②under any circumstance 在任何情况下；无论如何
③in/under no circumstance 决不；无论如何都不
15、consequence n.结果，后果
consequent adj.随之发生的；由……引起的
consequently adv.所以；因而
①in consequence/as a consequence＝as a result因此；结果
②in consequence of/as a consequence of＝as a result of由于……原因
16、remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的
remark v.谈起；述说；议论；评论 n.评论；言语
①be remarkable for以……著称
②make no remark不加评论；什么也不说
③make a remark/remarks on/about...就……发表意见；评论……
④remark on/upon就……发表意见；评论⑤remark that...评论……
17、sum vi.总结；概括 n.金额；款项；总数；总和
summarize n.概要
summary n.总结
①do/work/make sums/a sum计算；做算术题
②in sum=to sum up大体上；一言以蔽之；总之
③sum up总结；概括；是……的总和；合计
18、insist on 坚决要求
insist on upon （doing）sth. 坚决要求（做某事）
19、wear and tear （正常使用造成的）磨损；损耗
20、flow chart 流程图
21、come to power （开始） 掌权；上台
【拓展】有关power的词组
①beyond/out of one' s power 力所不能及的
②be in power 执政③take power 掌权
④do all/everything in one' s power to do sth.竭尽所能做某事
22、take up a position 担任；任职
【拓展】有关take的词组
①take up拿起；接受；开始；继续；占据（时间或空间）②take away解除；消除
③take down拿下；取下；记下④take in理解；欺骗；接纳
⑤take off脱去；起飞；突然受欢迎
⑥take on呈现；开始雇用
课文重点句
1、Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria,and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.
青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾的重要组成部分,仅在非洲一年就可以挽救10万人的生命。
2、They then tried boiling fresh wormwood,and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria,but this did not work either.
然后,他们尝试煮沸新鲜的青蒿,并使用从青蒿中获得的液体来治疗疟疾,但这也不起作用。
3、Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.
屠呦呦和她的团队成员甚至坚持要在自己身上测试这种药,以确保它的安全性。
4、Later,the medicine was tested on malaria patients,most of whom recovered.（含有非限制性定语从句的复合句）
后来,用这种药物在疟疾患者身上做试验,大部分患者都康复了。
5、Upon hearing that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,she said,“The honour is not just mine.”（upon+劢词-ing形式）
当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时,她说,“荣誉不只是属于我自己的。”
6、It struck him that the other Chinese men in the photo apparently did not care about what was happening to their fellow countrymen.（It strikes sb that...）
他感到惊讶的是,照片中的其他中国男人显然不在乎同胞们发生了什么。
7、I’d like to try that Chinese herbal medicine again,which seems to work best for my cough.（复合句）
我想再试一次那种中草药,它似乎对我的咳嗽最有效。
8、He made numerous contributions to the world,the most well-known being the general theory of relativity and the famous formula E=mc2.（独立主格结构）
他为世界做出了许多贡献,最著名的是广义相对论和著名的E=mc2公式。
9、On 18 April 1955,it was reported that Einstein had passed away,and the whole world mourned the great loss of a brilliant scientist.（并列句）
据报道,1955年4月18日,爱因斯坦逝丐,全丐界哀悼这位杰出科学家的逝世。
读后续写素材积累
情感描写——开心
Her eyes twinkled with merriment.
她高兴得双眸闪闪发亮。
Mack went into raptures and burst into laughter.
麦克欣喜若狂，大笑起来。
A ripple of laughter went through the crowd.
人群中传来一阵笑声
Lily's laughter lingered in the room for a long time.
丽丽的笑声萦绕在房间里久久不能散去。
Her hands were trembling with excitement as she opened the letter.
当她打开信时，她的手激动得发抖。
After heard this satisfactory outcome,Steve felt a sense of joy and happiness surging through him.
在听到这个令人满意的结果后，史蒂夫感到一种喜悦和幸福的感觉涌上心头。
Overwhelmed with gaiety,he jumped up and ran excitedly around the tree.
他欣喜若狂，跳起来并绕着那棵大树跑了几圈。
In his excitement he couldn't remember her name.
他兴奋得甚至把他自己的名字都给忘了。
Rose felt blissful as if she was in possession of everything.
罗丝感到很幸福，好像她拥有了全世界一样。
She was carried away by pleasure.
她被快乐冲昏了头脑。
I nodded,with a big smile spreading across my cheek.
我点点头，脸上露出灿烂的笑容。
She couldn't conceal the excitement and rushed home to tell her mother the good news.
她掩饰不住兴奋，急忙回家告诉母亲这个好消息。
She is always ready to help others in need and always wears shining smile on her face,so many classmates are willing to make friends with her.
她总是乐于助人并且脸上总是挂着灿烂的笑容，因此很多同学都愿意和她交朋友。
I'm over the moon.
我太开心了
It is easy to infer that he is in rapture through his big smile.
从他那灿烂的笑容很容易推断出他是兴高采烈的。
He woke up that morning with a feeling of excitement.
他一起床就感到很兴奋。
Her excitement grew as the day of the wedding came nearer.
随着结婚的日子越来越近，她越来越兴奋。
I am overflowing with happiness.
我洋溢着幸福。
Every time we mentioned the funny incidents of the journey a pleasant smile would spread over Mom's face.
每次我们提到旅途中的趣事，妈妈的脸上就会浮现出愉快的笑容
A sudden wave of joy swept over her.
一阵喜悦突然涌上她的心头。
She gazed up at him,glowing with happiness.
她抬头看着他，脸上洋溢着幸福的光芒。
The children were filled with excitement at the thought of visiting Disneyland.
孩子们一想到要去迪斯尼乐园就兴奋不已。
My heart is as sweet as honey.
我的心甜的像蜜一样。
Pleasure welled up inside her heart.
她心中涌起喜悦。
Amusement gleamed in his eyes.
他眼中流露出愉快的神情.
Mother's eyes flash across the surprise,open smile ripples.
母亲的眼里闪过惊喜，笑容荡漾开。
She come up to me,with a smile shining like a diamond.
她带着灿烂的笑容走到我面前。
一、词性转换
1. _________ vt.承诺；保证(某个人、机构等) vi.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
→_________ adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的→________ n.忠诚；奉献
2. _________ n.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校→_________ adj. 学业的；学术的
3. _________vt. 评价；评估→_________ n.评价；评估
4. _________ adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的→_________ n. 差别；区分
5. _________ vt.分析→_________ n.(对事物的)分析；分析结果
6. _________ adj. 显而易见的；显然的→_________ adv.显而易见；看来；显然
7. _________ n. 科学；(科学的)学科→_________ n. 科学家→_________ adj. 科学(上)的；关于科学的
8. _________ vt. & vi. 结束；推断出→_________ n. 结论；推论
9. _________ n.(长篇)小说adj.新奇的；异常的→_________ n.小说家
10. _________n. 政治→_________ adj.政治的→ _________n. 从政者；政治家；政客
11. _________adj. 相对的；相关的→_________ adv.比较而言；相对地→ _________n. 相对论；相对性
12. _________ adj.温柔的；文静的→_________ adv. 轻轻地；轻柔地
13. _________ adj.逐渐的；渐进的→_________ adv.逐渐地；逐步地
14. _________ n.(教育、专业等)机构；机构建筑→_________ n. 社会公共机构；制度；习俗
15. _________ n. 结果；后果→_________ adj.随之发生的；作为结果的→_________ adv.所以，因此
二、词块翻译
1. commit oneself to do __________________
2. insist on __________________
3. wear and tear __________________
4. flow chart __________________
5. come to power __________________
6. take up a position __________________
7. sum up __________________
8. by chance _________________
9.draw a conclusion _________________
10.get stuck _________________
三、单句语法填空
1. In addition to her research, she has been whole-heartedly _________ (commit) to environmental protection.
2. The students return in October for the start of the new _________ (academy) year.
3. I thought she had retired, but _________ (apparent) she hasn’t.
4. He insisted _________ checking everything himself.
5. We will have to adopt a more _________ (science) approach in the future.
6. the circumstances, it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.
7. I bought some books, five of were English novels.
8. I often visit my English teacher, help is important to me.
9. AI emotiondetecting technology is exciting but still a long way off, because it is distinct from people whose feeling is based on their ________(analyse) of facts.
10.One reason for “People taking postgraduate exam on rise” is that jobs have higher ________(academy) requirements nowadays.
四、单元综合演练
1．Kate,________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.
2．She and her family bicycle to work,___________helps them keep fit.
3．The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____（allow） more patients to be treated.
4．In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of___________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
5．He insist on _____________(give) every detail of the case.
6．He is widely _____________ (acknowledge) as the best player in the world.
7．In the war, they avoided________(defeat) by the enemy.
8．Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time__________（spend）with his students.
9．When he brings his speech to a nice________(conclude), Whaley invites the class to praise him.
10．Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _________（use）the sun and the stars.
11．When fighting with natural disasters, the workers were___________(passion) and looked for entertainment through competition.
12．It is vital that enough money_________（collect）to fund the project.
