重庆市巴蜀中学2016届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题
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| 名称 | 重庆市巴蜀中学2016届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 269.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 重庆大学版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-12-08 10:52:02 | ||
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重庆市巴蜀中学校高2016届高三第三次月考
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a bus stop . B. At a train station . C. At an airport .
2. What do the two speakers think of Tom
A. Humorous . B. Quiet . C. Lovely .
3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Husband and wife ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) . B. Father and daughter . C. Mother and son .
4. What do we know about the man
A. He has confidenc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e in the contest . B. He didn’t do well in the contest .
C. He has something wrong with his fingers .
5. How will the woman go sightseeing in the city today
A. By bus . B. By car . C. On foot .
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What was the woman probably doing
A. Reading the newspaper. B. Watching a documentary .
C. Reading the news on her iPad .
7. How many adult A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mur leopards live in a forest according to the recent survey
A. At most 14 . B. At most 20 . C. At most 24 .
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man’s school paper mainly about
A. The ways of preventing global warming .
B. The importance of protecting the forest .
C. The harm to trees from serious droughts .
9. What is the man’s plan for the week
A. To visit som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e friends . B. To go to the beach . C. To work on his school paper .
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where did the man watch the movie
A. At his house . B. At Lisa’s house . C. At the cinema .
11. What is the movie OZ : the Great and Powerful mainly about
A. A young girl . B. A wizard . C. A storm .
12. What do we know about the woman
A. She doesn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like watching movies . B. She hasn’t watched the Wizard of OZ .
C. She is interested in OZ : the Great and Powerful .
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we know about the old woman
A. She couldn’t peak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) . B. She couldn’t hear well . C. She couldn’t see clearly .
14. What did the woman do to help the old woman
A. She took her to her husband . B. She lent her phone to her .
C. She told her husband where she was .
15. Why won’t the woman go to eat steaks
A. She doesn’t like steaks . B. The restaurant is too far .
C. She just had a steak this afternoon .
16. How long ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will it take the two speakers to get to the Chinese restaurant
A. About t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wenty minutes . B. About half an hour . C. About an hour .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the speaker wake up that night
A. At about 3:45 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am . B. At about 4:00 am . C. At about 4:15 am .
18. What woke the speaker’s husband up
A. The shaking of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the bed . B. The speaker’s shaking . C. The baby’s crying .
19. What was the weather probably like that night
A. Warm . B. Cold . C. Hot .
20. Where did the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) speaker and her family live in the following several days
A. In a shelter . B. At her parents’ . C. At her aunt’s .
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’s so difficult to follow the ups and downs of a 2-year-old . One moment he’s smiling and friendly ; the next he’s sullen（愠怒的）and weepy , often for no apparent reason . These mood changes , however , are just part of growing up . They are signs of the emotional changes taking place as your child struggles to take control of actions , impulses , feelings and his body .
At this age , your c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hild wants to explore the world and seek adventure . As a result , he’ll spend most of his time testing limits , his own , yours and his environments . Unfortunately , he still lacks many of the skills required for the safe accomplishment of everything he needs to do , and he often will need you to protect him .
When he oversteps a limit and is pulled back , he often reacts with anger and frustration , possibly with a bad temper . He may even strike back by hitting , biting and kicking . At this age , he doesn’t have much control over his emotional impulse . So his anger and frustration tend to erupt suddenly in the form of crying , hitting or screaming . It’s his only way of dealing with the difficult realities of life . He may even act out in ways that unintentionally harm himself or others . It’s all part of being 2 .
It’s not uncommon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for little kids to be angels when you’re not around , because they don’t trust people enough to test their limits . But with you , he will be willing to try things that may be dangerous or difficult , because he knows you’ll rescue him if he gets into trouble .
Whatever protest pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttern he has developed around the end of his first year will , probably continue for some time . For instance , when you’re about to leave him with a sitter , he may become angry and bad tempered in anticipation（预想）of the separation . Or he may cry and cling to you . Or he could simply become controlled and silent . Whatever his behavior , try not to overreact by scolding or punishing him . The best strategy is to promise him before you leave that you will be back and , when you return , to praise him for being so patient while you are gone . Take comfort in the fact that separations should be much easier by the time he’s 3 years old .
21. The “ ups a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd downs ” ( Para. 1 ) of a 2-year-old refers to __________ .
A. his falling do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn and standing up B. his successes and failures in doing things
C. his good and bad traits D. his mood changes
22. A 2-year-old still lacks all of the following EXCEPT __________ .
A. signs that express his emotional changes
B. skills necessary for accomplishing certain things
C. control over his emotional i8mpulses
D. good methods of dealing with the difficult realities of life
23. Which of the following is true
A. A 2-year-old doe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sn’t know how to express his anger and frustration .
B. A 2-year-old often intentionally harms himself or others .
C. A 2-year- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old depends on his parents to do everything new and challenging .
D. A 2-year-old trusts his parents more than other people .
24. When a mother i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s about to separate with her baby , she’d better __________ .
A. leave without ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the baby’s knowledge B. make the baby controlled and silent
C. comfort the baby that she’ll be back soon D. ignore the baby’s reactions
B
One mile long runway ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can take people across the oceans , to reach every corner of the world . That’s the magic power of airplanes as well as airports . Similar as most airports are , some do have their unique features .
Lukla Airport
Lukla airport , is a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mall airport in the town of Lukla , eastern Nepal . A program titled Most Extreme Airports , rated the airport as the most dangerous airport in the world . The airport is popular because Lukla is the place where most people start the climb to Mount Everest Base Camp . High wind , cloud cover , and changing visibility often mean flights can be delayed or the airport closed . The airport’s runway is accessible only to helicopters and small , fixed-wing , short-takeoff-and-landing aircraft . The runway is only 527m with an elevation of 2,845m .
Princess Juliana International Airport
Princess Juliana I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nternational Airport is in the country of Saint Maarten . The airport is perhaps best known for very low-altitude flyover landing approaches due to one end of its runway being extremely close to the shore and Maho Beach . The thrilling approaches and ease of access for shooting spectacular images make the airport one of the world’s favorite places among plane spotters .
Gibraltar Airport
Gibraltar Airport s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erves the British overseas territory of Gibraltar , a tiny peninsula with an area of only 6.8 square kilometers . The lack of flat space there means the peninsula’s only runway is bisected by its busiest road , the Winston Churchill Avenue that heads towards the land border with Spain . It is really scary that there is a four lane highway passing through the middle of the runway !
Kai Tak Airport
Kai Tak Airport was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )officially known as Hong Kong International Airport from 1954 to 6 July 1998 , when it was closed and replaced by the new one at Chek Lap Kok , 30 kms to the west . With numerous skyscrapers and mountains located to the north and its only runway jutting out into Victoria Harbour , landing at the airport were dramatic to experience and technically demanding for pilots . The low altitude manoeuvre required to line up with the runway was so spectacular that some passengers claimed to have glimpsed the televisions through apartment windows along the final approach .
25. Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following pictures can be a scene of Princess Juliana International Airport
26. All of the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing can be inferred from this passage Except __________ .
A. The transporta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion of Winston Churchill Avenue might be affected by planes
B. Lukla air ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )port is the most dangerous airport because of extremely harsh weather
C. An inexp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erienced pilot might have difficulty landing on Kai Tak Airport
D. People on Maho B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )each may have a good chance to view the plane flying overhead
27. Which of these airports is out of business now
A. Lukla Airport B. Princess Juliana International Airport
C. Gibraltar Airport D. Kai Tak Airport
C
If you know exactly wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at you want , the best route to a job is to get specialized training . A recent survey shows that companies like graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training .
That’s especially true ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of booming fields that are challenging for workers . At Cornell’s School of Hotel Administration , for example , bachelor’s degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers and plenty of chances for rapid advancement . Large companies , especially , like a background of formal education coupled with work experience .
But in the lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g run , too much specialization doesn’t pay off . Business , which has been flooded with MBAs , no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval . The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary in the first place , but the impact of a degree washes out after five years .
As further evidence of the erosion（销蚀）of corporate faith in specialized degrees , Michigan State’s Scheetz states a pattern in corporate hiring practices , although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires , they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management . “ They want someone who isn’t limited by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture , ” says Scheetz .
Time and again l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )abor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are thought to have : writing and communication ski8lls , organizational skills , open-mindedness and adaptability , and the ability to analyze and solve problems . David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree , “ I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things , ” says Birch . Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes literature , history , mathematics , economics , science , human behavior—plus a computer course or two . With that under your belt , you can feel free to specialize . “ A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training is a very good combination in the marketplace , ” says Scheetz .
28. What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market
A. Students with a bachelor’s degree in humanities .
B. People with an MBA degree front top universities .
C. People with formal schooling plus work experience .
D. People with special training in engineering .
29. By saying “ … but ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the impact of a degree washes out after five years ” , the author means __________ .
A. most MBA progr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ams fail to provide students with a solid foundation
B. an MBA degre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e does not help when it comes to promotion of higher positions
C. MBA programs will not be as popular in five years’ time as they are now
D. in five yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got
30. David Birch cla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ims that he only hires liberal-arts people because __________ .
A. they are more capable of handling changing situations
B. they can stick to fixed ways of solving problems
C. they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fields
D. they have attended special programs in management
31. Which of the following statements does the author support
A. Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists .
B. Formal schooling is less important than job training .
C. On-the-job training is , in the long run , less costly .
D. Generalists will do better than specialists in management .
D
Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life , mostly for the better . However , social changes that are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes .
An example at han ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college . Surveys on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be “ very ” or “ somewhat ” overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories . The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago . This is usually interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate .
However , greater ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “ adult ” children .
In the context of this discussion , it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents’ involvement with their grown children . If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently , would this have been possible Probably not . On the other hand , does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t present a generation ago Many studies show that older parents—today’s grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier .
Furthermore , studi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children . The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new ; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home . This phenomenon is neither good nor bad ; it is a fact of college life , today and in the past .
Thanks to the advanced technology , we live in an age of bettered communication . This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college . But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings .
32. The surveys inform us of __________ .
A. the means and expenses of students’ communication
B. the parents’ over-protection of their college children
C. the changes of adult children’s behavior
D. the development of technology
33. The writer believes that __________ .
A. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages
B. parents today are more protective than those in the past
C. technol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogy explains greater parental involvement with their children
D. parents’ cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nged attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence
34. What is the best title for this passage
A. Technology or Attitude
B. Dependence or Independence
C. Family Influence or Social Changes
D. College Management or Communication Advancement
35. Which of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the following shows the development of ideas in this passage
( I : introduction P: point Sp : sub-point C : conclusion )
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Any car accident is frightening , but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water , with you trapped inside , is absolutely terrifying . 36 However , most deaths result from panic , without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water . By adopting a brace（支撑）position , acting decisively and getting out fast , you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle .
Brace yourself fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r impact（撞击力）. As soon as you’re aware that you are going off the road and into a body of water , adopt a brace position . The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle , so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the “ ten and two ” position .
Undo your seatbe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt . 37 Untie the children , starting with the oldest first . Forget the cell phone call . Your car is not going to wait for you to make the call .
38 Leave the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window . A car’s electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water , so try the method of opening g it electronically first . Many people don’t think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking .
Break the window . If you are not able to open the window , or it only opens halfway , you will need to break it with an object or your foot . It may feel counter-intuitive（有悖常理的）to let water into the car . 39
Escape when t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he car has equalized . If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced , you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival . 40 While there is still air in the car , take slow , deep breaths and focus on what you are doing .
Open the window as soon as you hit the water .
Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think .
It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually .
Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning .
In conclusion , if you know what to do in the water , you will be safe .
This is the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st thing to attend to , yet it often gets forgotten in the panic .
But the sooner the win ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dow is open , the sooner you can escape directly through it .
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I believe that fam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ilies are not only blood relatives , but sometimes people who show up and love you when no one else will .
In May 1977 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I was living in a Howard Johnson’s motel off Interstate 10 in Houston . My dad and I 41 a room with two double beds and a bathroom . It was too 42 for a 15-year-old girl and her father . Dad’s second marriage was 43 and my stepmother had 44 us both out of the house the previous week . Dad had no 45 what to do with me . And that’s when my other family 46 .
Barbara and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Roland Beach took me into their home 47 their only daughter , Su , my best friend , asked them to . I 48 with them for the next seven years .
Barb washed my ski ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rts the same as Su’s . She made sure I had lunch money , doctors’ 49 , help with homework and nightly hugs . Barbara and Roland attended every football game where Su and I were being cheerleaders . 50 I could tell , for the Beaches there was no 51 between Su and me ; I was their daughter , too .
When Su and I left ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for college they kept my room 52 for the entire four years I attended school . Recently , Barb presented me with an insurance policy they bought when I first moved in with them and had continued to pay on for 23 years .
The Beaches knew 5 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3 about me when they took me in – they had heard the whole story from Su . When I was seven , my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to 54 his kids . By the time I went to live with the Beaches I believed that life was entirely 55 and that love was shaky and untrustworthy . I believed that the only person who would take care of me was me .
56 the Beaches ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I would have become a biter , cynical（愤世嫉俗的）woman . They gave me a(n) 57 that allowed me to grow and change . They kept me from being paralyzed（瘫痪）by my 58 , and they gave me the confidence to open my heart .
I 59 family . For ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me , it wasn’t the family that was there on the day I was 60 , but the one that was there for me when I was living in a Howard Johnson’s on Interstate 10 .
41. A. lived B. shared C. possessed D. bought
42. A. cheap B. noisy C. small D. limited
43. A. in trouble B. in sight C. in place D. in parts
44. A. struck B. removed C. kicked D. knocked
45. A. plan B. choice C. chance D. idea
46. A. looked after B. showed up C. turned over D. came across
47. A. because B. so C. until D. while
48. A. worked B. traveled C. lived D. learned
49. A. suggestions B. operations C. professions D. appointments
50. A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As much as
51. A. change B. problem C. conflict D. difference
52. A. warm B. the same C. the cleanest D. open
53. A. all B. little C. something D. nothing
54. A. supply B. teach C. raise D. encourage
55. A. different B. unfair C. stressful D. hopeful
56. A. Thanks to B. In spite of C. Except for D. But for
57. A. home B. house C. ability D. lesson
58. A. choice B. failure C. past D. present
59. A. doubt about B. care about C. center on D. believe in
60. A. born B. accepted C. educated D. deserted
第II卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One rainy after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )noon Betty 61 ( seat ) on the stairs of a temple in Nepal , before which lay a muddy square . People had to walk on 62 artificial path made by a line of bricks 63 ( get ) to the other side . A friend of 64 complained all the way while 65 ( step ) on the bricks walking towards her . Looking around , her friend said extremely 66 ( patience ) , “ Disgusting indeed ! What if I fall into the dirty water ” Since he was her 67 ( acquaint ) , she nodded cautiously , hoping to comfort him by her silent sympathy .
A few minutes lat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er another friend turned 68 at the same scene . She walked on the same brick path dancing briskly and singing merrily , “ Jump , jump , jump ! ” until she reached the dirty ground . She couldn’t help shouting , “ 69 fun it is ! ” Eyes beaming with joy , she made the remarks , “ The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is 70 one can entirely be free from dust . ”
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir ,
I’m writing to request ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students .
Locating in a beautif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul and quiet neighborhood , our large fully-equipped apartment meets all their needs . In addition the convenient public transportation , our own car can also bring them to some nearby places of interest . With fluency English , I’m sure I will have no difficulty communicate with them . Above all , we have hosted two British students last year , through it we have gained lots of experience . What’s more , my mother is a good cooker and can guarantee them a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food .
I would greatly apprec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iate you if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them . I am looking forward to your reply .
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
学校对于人们扔垃圾的行为进行了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一次社会调查，结果发现人们扔掉了很多只是陈旧却还有利用价值的东西，这造成了资源的极大浪费。假设你是调查小组组长，请你写一篇英文短文告知同学们此事。
内容包括：1. 垃圾增多，很多还有用的东西被当成垃圾扔掉；
2. 说明2-3点人们会这样做的原因；
3. 讲明其危害性并提醒同学们尽量避免为之。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
第I卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a bus stop . B. At a train station . C. At an airport .
2. What do the two speakers think of Tom
A. Humorous . B. Quiet . C. Lovely .
3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Husband and wife ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) . B. Father and daughter . C. Mother and son .
4. What do we know about the man
A. He has confidenc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e in the contest . B. He didn’t do well in the contest .
C. He has something wrong with his fingers .
5. How will the woman go sightseeing in the city today
A. By bus . B. By car . C. On foot .
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What was the woman probably doing
A. Reading the newspaper. B. Watching a documentary .
C. Reading the news on her iPad .
7. How many adult A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mur leopards live in a forest according to the recent survey
A. At most 14 . B. At most 20 . C. At most 24 .
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man’s school paper mainly about
A. The ways of preventing global warming .
B. The importance of protecting the forest .
C. The harm to trees from serious droughts .
9. What is the man’s plan for the week
A. To visit som ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e friends . B. To go to the beach . C. To work on his school paper .
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where did the man watch the movie
A. At his house . B. At Lisa’s house . C. At the cinema .
11. What is the movie OZ : the Great and Powerful mainly about
A. A young girl . B. A wizard . C. A storm .
12. What do we know about the woman
A. She doesn’t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like watching movies . B. She hasn’t watched the Wizard of OZ .
C. She is interested in OZ : the Great and Powerful .
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What can we know about the old woman
A. She couldn’t peak ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) . B. She couldn’t hear well . C. She couldn’t see clearly .
14. What did the woman do to help the old woman
A. She took her to her husband . B. She lent her phone to her .
C. She told her husband where she was .
15. Why won’t the woman go to eat steaks
A. She doesn’t like steaks . B. The restaurant is too far .
C. She just had a steak this afternoon .
16. How long ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will it take the two speakers to get to the Chinese restaurant
A. About t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wenty minutes . B. About half an hour . C. About an hour .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did the speaker wake up that night
A. At about 3:45 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am . B. At about 4:00 am . C. At about 4:15 am .
18. What woke the speaker’s husband up
A. The shaking of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the bed . B. The speaker’s shaking . C. The baby’s crying .
19. What was the weather probably like that night
A. Warm . B. Cold . C. Hot .
20. Where did the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) speaker and her family live in the following several days
A. In a shelter . B. At her parents’ . C. At her aunt’s .
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It’s so difficult to follow the ups and downs of a 2-year-old . One moment he’s smiling and friendly ; the next he’s sullen（愠怒的）and weepy , often for no apparent reason . These mood changes , however , are just part of growing up . They are signs of the emotional changes taking place as your child struggles to take control of actions , impulses , feelings and his body .
At this age , your c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hild wants to explore the world and seek adventure . As a result , he’ll spend most of his time testing limits , his own , yours and his environments . Unfortunately , he still lacks many of the skills required for the safe accomplishment of everything he needs to do , and he often will need you to protect him .
When he oversteps a limit and is pulled back , he often reacts with anger and frustration , possibly with a bad temper . He may even strike back by hitting , biting and kicking . At this age , he doesn’t have much control over his emotional impulse . So his anger and frustration tend to erupt suddenly in the form of crying , hitting or screaming . It’s his only way of dealing with the difficult realities of life . He may even act out in ways that unintentionally harm himself or others . It’s all part of being 2 .
It’s not uncommon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for little kids to be angels when you’re not around , because they don’t trust people enough to test their limits . But with you , he will be willing to try things that may be dangerous or difficult , because he knows you’ll rescue him if he gets into trouble .
Whatever protest pa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ttern he has developed around the end of his first year will , probably continue for some time . For instance , when you’re about to leave him with a sitter , he may become angry and bad tempered in anticipation（预想）of the separation . Or he may cry and cling to you . Or he could simply become controlled and silent . Whatever his behavior , try not to overreact by scolding or punishing him . The best strategy is to promise him before you leave that you will be back and , when you return , to praise him for being so patient while you are gone . Take comfort in the fact that separations should be much easier by the time he’s 3 years old .
21. The “ ups a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd downs ” ( Para. 1 ) of a 2-year-old refers to __________ .
A. his falling do ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wn and standing up B. his successes and failures in doing things
C. his good and bad traits D. his mood changes
22. A 2-year-old still lacks all of the following EXCEPT __________ .
A. signs that express his emotional changes
B. skills necessary for accomplishing certain things
C. control over his emotional i8mpulses
D. good methods of dealing with the difficult realities of life
23. Which of the following is true
A. A 2-year-old doe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sn’t know how to express his anger and frustration .
B. A 2-year-old often intentionally harms himself or others .
C. A 2-year- ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old depends on his parents to do everything new and challenging .
D. A 2-year-old trusts his parents more than other people .
24. When a mother i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s about to separate with her baby , she’d better __________ .
A. leave without ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the baby’s knowledge B. make the baby controlled and silent
C. comfort the baby that she’ll be back soon D. ignore the baby’s reactions
B
One mile long runway ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can take people across the oceans , to reach every corner of the world . That’s the magic power of airplanes as well as airports . Similar as most airports are , some do have their unique features .
Lukla Airport
Lukla airport , is a s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mall airport in the town of Lukla , eastern Nepal . A program titled Most Extreme Airports , rated the airport as the most dangerous airport in the world . The airport is popular because Lukla is the place where most people start the climb to Mount Everest Base Camp . High wind , cloud cover , and changing visibility often mean flights can be delayed or the airport closed . The airport’s runway is accessible only to helicopters and small , fixed-wing , short-takeoff-and-landing aircraft . The runway is only 527m with an elevation of 2,845m .
Princess Juliana International Airport
Princess Juliana I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nternational Airport is in the country of Saint Maarten . The airport is perhaps best known for very low-altitude flyover landing approaches due to one end of its runway being extremely close to the shore and Maho Beach . The thrilling approaches and ease of access for shooting spectacular images make the airport one of the world’s favorite places among plane spotters .
Gibraltar Airport
Gibraltar Airport s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erves the British overseas territory of Gibraltar , a tiny peninsula with an area of only 6.8 square kilometers . The lack of flat space there means the peninsula’s only runway is bisected by its busiest road , the Winston Churchill Avenue that heads towards the land border with Spain . It is really scary that there is a four lane highway passing through the middle of the runway !
Kai Tak Airport
Kai Tak Airport was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )officially known as Hong Kong International Airport from 1954 to 6 July 1998 , when it was closed and replaced by the new one at Chek Lap Kok , 30 kms to the west . With numerous skyscrapers and mountains located to the north and its only runway jutting out into Victoria Harbour , landing at the airport were dramatic to experience and technically demanding for pilots . The low altitude manoeuvre required to line up with the runway was so spectacular that some passengers claimed to have glimpsed the televisions through apartment windows along the final approach .
25. Which of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following pictures can be a scene of Princess Juliana International Airport
26. All of the fol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowing can be inferred from this passage Except __________ .
A. The transporta ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion of Winston Churchill Avenue might be affected by planes
B. Lukla air ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )port is the most dangerous airport because of extremely harsh weather
C. An inexp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erienced pilot might have difficulty landing on Kai Tak Airport
D. People on Maho B ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )each may have a good chance to view the plane flying overhead
27. Which of these airports is out of business now
A. Lukla Airport B. Princess Juliana International Airport
C. Gibraltar Airport D. Kai Tak Airport
C
If you know exactly wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at you want , the best route to a job is to get specialized training . A recent survey shows that companies like graduates in such fields as business and health care who can go to work immediately with very little on-the-job training .
That’s especially true ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of booming fields that are challenging for workers . At Cornell’s School of Hotel Administration , for example , bachelor’s degree graduates get an average of four or five job offers and plenty of chances for rapid advancement . Large companies , especially , like a background of formal education coupled with work experience .
But in the lon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g run , too much specialization doesn’t pay off . Business , which has been flooded with MBAs , no longer considers the degree an automatic stamp of approval . The MBA may open doors and command a higher salary in the first place , but the impact of a degree washes out after five years .
As further evidence of the erosion（销蚀）of corporate faith in specialized degrees , Michigan State’s Scheetz states a pattern in corporate hiring practices , although companies tend to take on specialists as new hires , they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-level management . “ They want someone who isn’t limited by nuts and bolts to look at the big picture , ” says Scheetz .
Time and again l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )abor-market analysts mention a need for talents that liberal-arts majors are thought to have : writing and communication ski8lls , organizational skills , open-mindedness and adaptability , and the ability to analyze and solve problems . David Birch claims he does not hire anybody with an MBA or an engineering degree , “ I hire only liberal-arts people because they have a less-than-canned way of doing things , ” says Birch . Liberal-arts means an academically thorough and strict program that includes literature , history , mathematics , economics , science , human behavior—plus a computer course or two . With that under your belt , you can feel free to specialize . “ A liberal-arts degree coupled with an MBA or some other technical training is a very good combination in the marketplace , ” says Scheetz .
28. What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market
A. Students with a bachelor’s degree in humanities .
B. People with an MBA degree front top universities .
C. People with formal schooling plus work experience .
D. People with special training in engineering .
29. By saying “ … but ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the impact of a degree washes out after five years ” , the author means __________ .
A. most MBA progr ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ams fail to provide students with a solid foundation
B. an MBA degre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e does not help when it comes to promotion of higher positions
C. MBA programs will not be as popular in five years’ time as they are now
D. in five yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs people will forget about the degree the MBA graduates have got
30. David Birch cla ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ims that he only hires liberal-arts people because __________ .
A. they are more capable of handling changing situations
B. they can stick to fixed ways of solving problems
C. they are thoroughly trained in a variety of specialized fields
D. they have attended special programs in management
31. Which of the following statements does the author support
A. Specialists are more expensive to hire than generalists .
B. Formal schooling is less important than job training .
C. On-the-job training is , in the long run , less costly .
D. Generalists will do better than specialists in management .
D
Technological change is everywhere and affects every aspect of life , mostly for the better . However , social changes that are brought about by new technology are often mistaken for a change in attitudes .
An example at han ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college . Surveys on this topic suggest that parents today continue to be “ very ” or “ somewhat ” overly-protective even after their children move into college dormitories . The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago . This is usually interpreted as a sign that today’s parents are trying to manage their children’s lives past the point where this behavior is appropriate .
However , greater ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their “ adult ” children .
In the context of this discussion , it seems valuable to first find out the cause of change in the case of parents’ involvement with their grown children . If parents of earlier generations had wanted to be in touch with their college-age children frequently , would this have been possible Probably not . On the other hand , does the possibility of frequent communication today mean that the urge to do so wasn’t present a generation ago Many studies show that older parents—today’s grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier .
Furthermore , studi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es show that finances are the most frequent subject of communication between parents and their college children . The fact that college students are financially dependent on their parents is nothing new ; nor are requests for more money to be sent from home . This phenomenon is neither good nor bad ; it is a fact of college life , today and in the past .
Thanks to the advanced technology , we live in an age of bettered communication . This has many implications well beyond the role that parents seem to play in the lives of their children who have left for college . But it is useful to bear in mind that all such changes come from technology and not some imagined desire by parents to keep their children under their wings .
32. The surveys inform us of __________ .
A. the means and expenses of students’ communication
B. the parents’ over-protection of their college children
C. the changes of adult children’s behavior
D. the development of technology
33. The writer believes that __________ .
A. the disadvantages of new technology outweigh its advantages
B. parents today are more protective than those in the past
C. technol ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ogy explains greater parental involvement with their children
D. parents’ cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nged attitudes lead to college children’s delayed independence
34. What is the best title for this passage
A. Technology or Attitude
B. Dependence or Independence
C. Family Influence or Social Changes
D. College Management or Communication Advancement
35. Which of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the following shows the development of ideas in this passage
( I : introduction P: point Sp : sub-point C : conclusion )
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Any car accident is frightening , but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water , with you trapped inside , is absolutely terrifying . 36 However , most deaths result from panic , without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water . By adopting a brace（支撑）position , acting decisively and getting out fast , you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle .
Brace yourself fo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r impact（撞击力）. As soon as you’re aware that you are going off the road and into a body of water , adopt a brace position . The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle , so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the “ ten and two ” position .
Undo your seatbe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lt . 37 Untie the children , starting with the oldest first . Forget the cell phone call . Your car is not going to wait for you to make the call .
38 Leave the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window . A car’s electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water , so try the method of opening g it electronically first . Many people don’t think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking .
Break the window . If you are not able to open the window , or it only opens halfway , you will need to break it with an object or your foot . It may feel counter-intuitive（有悖常理的）to let water into the car . 39
Escape when t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he car has equalized . If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced , you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival . 40 While there is still air in the car , take slow , deep breaths and focus on what you are doing .
Open the window as soon as you hit the water .
Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think .
It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually .
Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning .
In conclusion , if you know what to do in the water , you will be safe .
This is the fir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st thing to attend to , yet it often gets forgotten in the panic .
But the sooner the win ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dow is open , the sooner you can escape directly through it .
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I believe that fam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ilies are not only blood relatives , but sometimes people who show up and love you when no one else will .
In May 1977 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I was living in a Howard Johnson’s motel off Interstate 10 in Houston . My dad and I 41 a room with two double beds and a bathroom . It was too 42 for a 15-year-old girl and her father . Dad’s second marriage was 43 and my stepmother had 44 us both out of the house the previous week . Dad had no 45 what to do with me . And that’s when my other family 46 .
Barbara and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Roland Beach took me into their home 47 their only daughter , Su , my best friend , asked them to . I 48 with them for the next seven years .
Barb washed my ski ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rts the same as Su’s . She made sure I had lunch money , doctors’ 49 , help with homework and nightly hugs . Barbara and Roland attended every football game where Su and I were being cheerleaders . 50 I could tell , for the Beaches there was no 51 between Su and me ; I was their daughter , too .
When Su and I left ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for college they kept my room 52 for the entire four years I attended school . Recently , Barb presented me with an insurance policy they bought when I first moved in with them and had continued to pay on for 23 years .
The Beaches knew 5 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3 about me when they took me in – they had heard the whole story from Su . When I was seven , my mother died and from then on my father relied on other people to 54 his kids . By the time I went to live with the Beaches I believed that life was entirely 55 and that love was shaky and untrustworthy . I believed that the only person who would take care of me was me .
56 the Beaches ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), I would have become a biter , cynical（愤世嫉俗的）woman . They gave me a(n) 57 that allowed me to grow and change . They kept me from being paralyzed（瘫痪）by my 58 , and they gave me the confidence to open my heart .
I 59 family . For ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )me , it wasn’t the family that was there on the day I was 60 , but the one that was there for me when I was living in a Howard Johnson’s on Interstate 10 .
41. A. lived B. shared C. possessed D. bought
42. A. cheap B. noisy C. small D. limited
43. A. in trouble B. in sight C. in place D. in parts
44. A. struck B. removed C. kicked D. knocked
45. A. plan B. choice C. chance D. idea
46. A. looked after B. showed up C. turned over D. came across
47. A. because B. so C. until D. while
48. A. worked B. traveled C. lived D. learned
49. A. suggestions B. operations C. professions D. appointments
50. A. As long as B. As far as C. As soon as D. As much as
51. A. change B. problem C. conflict D. difference
52. A. warm B. the same C. the cleanest D. open
53. A. all B. little C. something D. nothing
54. A. supply B. teach C. raise D. encourage
55. A. different B. unfair C. stressful D. hopeful
56. A. Thanks to B. In spite of C. Except for D. But for
57. A. home B. house C. ability D. lesson
58. A. choice B. failure C. past D. present
59. A. doubt about B. care about C. center on D. believe in
60. A. born B. accepted C. educated D. deserted
第II卷
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One rainy after ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )noon Betty 61 ( seat ) on the stairs of a temple in Nepal , before which lay a muddy square . People had to walk on 62 artificial path made by a line of bricks 63 ( get ) to the other side . A friend of 64 complained all the way while 65 ( step ) on the bricks walking towards her . Looking around , her friend said extremely 66 ( patience ) , “ Disgusting indeed ! What if I fall into the dirty water ” Since he was her 67 ( acquaint ) , she nodded cautiously , hoping to comfort him by her silent sympathy .
A few minutes lat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er another friend turned 68 at the same scene . She walked on the same brick path dancing briskly and singing merrily , “ Jump , jump , jump ! ” until she reached the dirty ground . She couldn’t help shouting , “ 69 fun it is ! ” Eyes beaming with joy , she made the remarks , “ The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is 70 one can entirely be free from dust . ”
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir ,
I’m writing to request ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students .
Locating in a beautif ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ul and quiet neighborhood , our large fully-equipped apartment meets all their needs . In addition the convenient public transportation , our own car can also bring them to some nearby places of interest . With fluency English , I’m sure I will have no difficulty communicate with them . Above all , we have hosted two British students last year , through it we have gained lots of experience . What’s more , my mother is a good cooker and can guarantee them a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food .
I would greatly apprec ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )iate you if I could have the chance to host them and make friends with them . I am looking forward to your reply .
Yours
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
学校对于人们扔垃圾的行为进行了 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一次社会调查，结果发现人们扔掉了很多只是陈旧却还有利用价值的东西，这造成了资源的极大浪费。假设你是调查小组组长，请你写一篇英文短文告知同学们此事。
内容包括：1. 垃圾增多，很多还有用的东西被当成垃圾扔掉；
2. 说明2-3点人们会这样做的原因；
3. 讲明其危害性并提醒同学们尽量避免为之。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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