Units 1—4 课时分层练习（含解析）2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级上册

课时分层练习　
Units 1—4(牛津译林七上) 附答案解析
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Ben watched Ne Zha yesterday. 　　　　cartoon made him laugh.
A.A B.An C.The D./
2. 　　　　spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.
A.On B.In C.At D.With
3.—Sally’s favorite 　　　　is orange.
—I see. That’s why all her sweaters are orange.
A.fruit B.color
C.juice D.food
4.Where is your brother I want to give 　　　　a book.
A.me B.you C.him D.her
5.Although he failed many times, he 　　　　gave up his dream.
A.usually B.never
C.often D.always
6.Our school library 　　　　from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. every day except Saturday and Sunday.
A.opens B.open
C.is open D.is opened
7.I love music. It often makes me 　　　　great.
A.to feel B.feel
C.feeling D.feels
8.She is a 　　　　player. She plays volleyball very 　　　　.
A.good; well B.good; good
C.well; well D.well; good
9.If it 　　　　tomorrow, we will go to have a picnic in the park.
A.doesn’t rain B.don’t rain
C.won’t rain D.isn’t rain
10.—Failure always goes with me!
—　　　　! I believe you will succeed one day.
A.Don’t mention it B.Cheer up
C.It couldn’t be better D.I’m afraid so
Ⅱ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
11.I couldn’t find my camera, so my sister asked me to use 　　　　(她的).
12There is a new cinema in our city. It looks 　　　　(现代的) and beautiful.
13.My grandfather often 　　　　(观看) basketball matches on TV. He is a basketball fan.
14.In our class, Amy does best in 　　　　(地理) because she loves traveling.
15.My sister enjoys 　　　　(练习) playing the piano after school.
16.Kitty made a 　　　　(愿望) before she blew out the candles on her birthday cake.
17.I have joined the Reading Club. There are over one hundred m　　　　 in it.
18.—What’s the d　　　　 today
—It’s 15 October. Oh, it’s my birthday.
19.My father has some 　　　　(an activity you love doing in your spare time), such as fishing, growing flowers and reading magazines.
20.Your dream will come true one day if you 　　　　(not at any time) give up.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 　21　 fit and healthy.
Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to 　22　 the matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the 　23　, or failure, with others. While playing, people have to 　24　 each other, otherwise they can never win. At the same time, it is important to respect rules, because no game will work 　25　 everyone plays according to them. Team games also teach you that 　26　 is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.
　27　, there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other 　28　 to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 　29　 with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very 　30　 at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they 　31　 badly. Team sports are 　32　 about competitions, and for some people, this is too 　33　. So individual(个人的) activities are more suitable for them. 　34　, during COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by following work-out videos posted online. Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal 　35　 without leaving your own house.
Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!
21.A.keep B.continue C.grow D.bring
22.A.look up B.wait for C.send for D.take part in
23.A.score B.success C.effort D.result
24.A.become B.support C.save D.find
25.A.unless B.when C.if D.though
26.A.winning B.playing C.challenging D.losing
27.A.However B.Therefore C.Suddenly D.Lastly
28.A.places B.time C.ways D.space
29.A.interest B.information C.direction D.experience
30.A.excited B.strict C.good D.poor
31.A.order B.perform C.watch D.teach
32.A.seldom B.usually C.gradually D.completely
33.A.dangerous B.crazy C.stressful D.careful
34.A.At last B.In all C.For example D.Of course
35.A.computer B.office C.taste D.trainer
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Yale PEABODY MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY
Hours Monday to Saturday 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Sunday Noon to 5:00 p.m. Closed on January 1, July 4, Thanksgiving Day, December 24 & 25. Tickets Adults $9.00 Elders(65+) $8.00 Children (3 to 18) & Students $5.00 Children under 3 Free
Viewing restrictions Some halls may be closed to the public on weekday mornings for school programs.
Museum store It has many special items, handbags, books,educational toys and gifts from around the world. Tel (203) 432-3740 Membership Members have the right to get a discount in the museum store, and other special services. Tel (203) 432-5426 Volunteer office Join our volunteer group! Tel (203) 432-3731 Public education More than 100 events are waiting for you! Tel (203) 432-3775
36.How much should a 14-year-old boy pay to visit the museum
A.$5.00. B.$8.00.
C.$9.00. D.$13.00.
37.To know more about public education, which number should you call
A.(203) 432-3740.
B.(203) 432-5426.
C.(203) 432-3731.
D.(203) 432-3775.
38.Where is the passage most likely from
A.A diary. B.A guidebook.
C.A novel. D.A report.
Ⅴ.根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
　　I am a student of Green School. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. Our school is 39. 　　　　(good) school in this city.
My class teacher is Mrs. Johnson. She is over 30 years old. She is tall and slim. She 40. 　　　　(wear) a pair of glasses. Mrs. Johnson teaches 41. 　　　　(we) English and History. She is strict and at the same time she is very kind. There are other teachers. They teach 42. 　　　　(class) such as Maths, Biology, Music and so on.
In our school, there is a playground. We do morning 43. 　　　　(exercise), play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher Mr. Rozario teaches us 44. 　　　(do) all kinds of ball games. He 45. 　　　(be) once a successful sportsman. He is good at 46. 　　　　(play) ball games. He is our hero. Our school also 47. 　　　　(have) a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.
Our classroom building is very tall and the school hall is on the 48. 　　　　(three) floor. Every year, we have a prize-giving ceremony in the hall.
【参考答案】
A基础练
Ⅰ.1.C
2.B　考查介词辨析。在某个季节前,应用介词in。故选B。
3.B　4.C　5.B　6.C　7.B　8.A　9.A　10.B
Ⅱ.11.hers　12.modern　13.watches
14. Geography　15. practising　16. wish
17. members　18. date　19. hobbies　20. never
B提升练
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们喜欢团体运动和个人运动的原因以及意义,同时作者还呼吁大家要过积极向上的生活。
21.A　考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills”及空后的“fit and healthy”可知,游戏和运动帮助人们保持身体健康。故选A。
22.D　考查动词短语辨析。根据空后的“the matches and events”可知,人们喜欢成为团队中一员的原因是这样他们才有机会参加比赛和项目。故选D。
23.B　考查名词辨析。根据空后的“or failure, with others”可知,他们也喜欢和其他人分享成功或失败。故选B。
24.B　考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“otherwise they can never win”并联系实际可知,在一个团队中,只有队员之间互相支持才能获得胜利。故选B。
25.A　考查连词辨析。分析句子结构可知,此处是用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
26.D　考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.”可知,团体运动还教会我们输并不是世界末日。故选D。
27.A　考查副词辨析。根据空后的“there are many people who just don’t like team sports”并联系上文可知,此处和上文内容之间是转折关系。故选A。
28.C　考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“there are many people who just don’t like team sports”可知,很多人不喜欢团体运动,所以他们不得不寻找其他的锻炼方式。故选C。
29.D　考查名词辨析。根据空后的“with a kind of sport”可知,一些人不喜欢团体运动的原因可能是他们对某一种运动有过不好的体验。故选D。
30.C　考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Maybe they feel embarrassed”及空后的“at a sport”可知,他们可能会因为自己不擅长某项运动而感到尴尬。be good at sth. 擅长某事。故选C。
31.B　考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“They worry about disappointing the rest of the team”可知,他们担心自己表现不好会让团队的其他人失望。故选B。
32.B　考查副词辨析。根据第二段中的“They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to 　22　 the matches and events.”并联系实际可知,团体运动经常和比赛相关。故选B。
33.C　考查形容词辨析。联系上文可知,团体运动是需要参加比赛的,而这对于一些人来说是有压力的。故选C。
34.C　考查介词短语辨析。根据上文中的“So individual activities are more suitable for them.”和下文中的“during COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by following work-out videos posted online.”可知,此处是举例说明个人运动。故选C。
35.D　考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal…”可知,网上有很多的健身视频,所以人们足不出户就可以拥有自己的私人教练。故选D。
Ⅳ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了耶鲁皮博迪自然历史博物馆的相关信息。
36.A　细节理解题。根据表格中Tickets下的“Children (3 to 18) & Students………………$5.00”可知,14岁男孩参观需要5美元。故选A。
37.D　细节理解题。根据表格中Public education下的“More than 100 events are waiting for you! Tel (203) 432-3775”可知,了解更多信息拨打电话 (203) 432-3775。故选D。
38.B　推理判断题。本文是自然历史博物馆的信息介绍,应来自旅游指南。故选B。
Ⅴ.39. the best　40. wears
41. us　42. classes　43. exercises
44. to do　45. was　46. playing
47. has　48. third