Units 1-4同步练习（含答案）2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册

课时分层练习　
Units 1—4(牛津译林七下) 附答案解析
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.Tu Youyou’s winning of 　　　　Nobel Prize is 　　　　encouragement to China’s young scientists.
A.the; an B.a; the
C.the; the D.a; an
2.There are many 　　　　teachers in this primary school.
A.woman B.woman’s
C.women D.women’s
3.—Jenny, is that bag on the desk 　　　　
—No, it isn’t 　　　　bag. It is Lily’s.
A.yours; mine B.your; mine
C.your; my D.yours; my
4.Taiwan is 　　　　the east of Fujian, and Fujian is 　　　　the southeast of China.
A.at; to B.to; in
C.in; on D.on; at
5.Peter misses his mother very much and he looks forward to 　　　　her soon.
A.see B.to see C.seeing D.sees
6.My mother will be　　　　 years old next week. I’m planning to buy a gift for her 　　　　birthday.
A.forty; forty B.forty; fortieth
C.fortieth; forty D.fortieth; fortieth
7.—Why 　　　　and ask your teacher about it
—Good idea.
A.don’t go B.not go
C.not to go D.not you go
8.These are your new books. Please 　　　　them well.
A.look at B.look for
C.look after D.look like
9.—There 　　　　a football match in Sunshine Secondary School next Friday evening.
—Really I will go and watch it.
A.is going to B.will have
C.is going to have D.is going to be
10.—　　　　
—Wait a minute. I’ll go and call him in.
A.Are you Mr White
B.Who’s speaking
C.May I speak to Mr White, please
D.Who are you
Ⅱ.根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
11.The villagers planted a lot of trees 　　　　(沿着) the river and around the lake last spring.
12.Our plane was flying 　　　　(在……上方) the thick clouds, so we could see nothing below but clouds.
13.When you search the websites on the Internet, you will find a lot of 　　　　(信息).
14.My sister was crying sadly yesterday because her favourite toy was 　　　　(损坏了的). Mum will buy a new one for her.
15.My father has got a nice 　　　　(工作) in Suqian. Our family will move there next month.
16.The UK is a European country with a long history. It has been famous for its 　　　　(宫殿) and museums.
17.If you like Beijing Opera, you can enjoy it in local t　　　　 when you visit Beijing.
18.People in that village are very kind and f　　　　. Tourists are warmly welcomed there.
19.In the morning, the air in the park is very 　　　　(clean and cool). A lot of people like doing exercise there.
20.　　　　(go after or behind sb) me, please. I’ll show you the way to the hall.
Ⅲ.完形填空
She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no 　21　 from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But recently she has become mysterious, and not so 　22　 as before. She has a 　23　 that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother can’t help worrying about her: 　24　 she falls in love, which is too early for a girl of her age 　25　, she is reaching the “dangerous stage”. These thoughts have caused trouble in the mother’s 　26　.
　　One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would 　27　 late. As this was the first time, her mother agreed, but she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been 　28　 at night before. The mother waited till nine and decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that moment the noise of a car 　29　 drew her to the window and there was her daughter, waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart 　30　 a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, pretending(假装) nothing had happened. “Mom, I’m back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still 　31　 ” “Yes, oh, that…who’s that boy ” The daughter was silent for a moment. “Ah, it’s my monitor. He gave me a 　32　 on his way home. Mom, I’m going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”
　　The next morning when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some cleaning, she found her diary 　33　 at her pillow(枕头). Finally she opened it. It read: Mom, it’s love that made you ask, but it would 　34　 your understanding of me if you hadn’t.
　　Holding the diary, the mother 　35　 into thought.
21.A.expectations B.secrets C.worries D.doubts
22.A.curious B.lovely C.happy D.open
23.A.notebook B.picture C.storybook D.diary
24.A.what if B.even if C.only if D.as if
25.A.Above all B.At all C.After all D.In all
26.A.brain B.heart C.memory D.mind
27.A.return B.leave C.arrive D.start
28.A.away B.off C.beyond D.within
29.A.stopping B.starting C.driving D.running
30.A.escaped B.left C.avoided D.missed
31.A.waking up B.getting up C.sitting up D.lifting up
32.A.kiss B.hand C.present D.lift
33.A.left B.hidden C.thrown D.forgotten
34.A.include B.witness C.support D.show
35.A.lost B.fixed C.fell D.went
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Ancient art doesn’t have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining(融合) the best of the old and the new.
Along the River During the Qingming Festival
Walking into the China Pavilion at Expo 2010 in Shanghai, people were amazed by seeing a huge digital(数码的) painting. Scientists digitised(数码化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan.
The original(原先的) painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs, lifestyles and technology.
In the digital painting, a lot of these details are animated(做成动画). Farmers work in the fields, sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated.You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modern technology and ancient art.
Digital technology allows today’s artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation and 3-D digital projection(投影) make art come alive.
Dunhuang Cave Paintings
Dunhuang Caves, which are protected ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in Northwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of around 1,000 years.
The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3-D digital projection of the caves, which makes the artwork come alive. There is also a function(功能) that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.
Digitising ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future.
36.From the passage, we can know that 　　　　.
A.both of the two artworks use 3-D digital projection
B.ancient art allows people to explore the modern technology
C.people can’t go to Dunhuang to enjoy paintings and sculptures now
D.the digital painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival was created by Zhang Zeduan
37.The underlined phrase “zoom in” means 　　　　in Chinese.
A.使(镜头)抬高 B.使(镜头)拉近
C.使(镜头)俯视 D.使(镜头)远离
38.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that 　　　　.
A.studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessary
B.good art must combine modern technology and ancient art
C.protecting the ancient artworks is more important than developing technology
D.more valuable ancient artworks will be protected better with technology in the future
39.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A.Enjoying Ancient Art
B.Protecting Modern Technology
C.Digitising Ancient Art
D.Understanding Modern Technology
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.A
2.C　考查名词作定语。当man或woman放在名词前作定语时,其单复数形式与所修饰的名词的单复数形式一致。故选C。
3.D　4.B　5.C　6.B　7.B　8.C
9.D　10.C
Ⅱ.11.along　12.above　13.information
14.broken　15.job　16.palaces　17.theatres
18.friendly　19.fresh　20.Follow
Ⅲ.21—25　BDDAC　26—30　DAAAD
31—35　CDADC
Ⅳ.36—39　ABDC