2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习之 短文选词填空（外研版）（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期末复习之 短文选词填空（外研版）（含解析） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 66.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-30 14:28:03 | ||
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期末复习之短文选词填空15篇
（22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）用所给词的适当形式填空。
look, mother, delicious, foot, near, and, with, people, busy, where
It is Saturday today. Lin Mei doesn’t go to school. She goes shopping with her 1 . Her mother likes to exercise, so they go to the shop on 2 . The shop is 3 a hospital. There are many cars in front of it.
The shop is usually very 4 . There are lots of 5 in the shop on weekends. 6 are Lin Mei and her mother Oh, they are over there. Look! The woman 7 long hair is her mother. She is buying some fruit. The apples are big 8 red. They must be 9 . What is Lin Mei doing Oh, she is 10 at the toy boats. She wants to buy one.
（22-23七年级下·河南驻马店·期末）用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
forty; go; Chinese; miss; friend; height; warm; she; lucky; girl
Zhang Guimei is a great person. She was born in June 1957 in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang. Now she is the head teacher of Huaping Girls’ Senior High School of Lijiang. Lijiang is a city with 11 weather. Look! She is of medium 12 , and she has short straight hair. She is very 13 and hard-working.
At the age of 17, Zhang 14 to Yunnan. And then she taught there for over 15 years. Sometimes, she really 16 her family. But she knew the students here needed 17 . Over the years, Zhang found many 18 in Yunnan didn’t go to school. They just did some farming at home. 19 , the Huaping Girls’ Senior High School was set up(建立) in 2008. It was free for these girls. With Zhang’s help, the girls in Lijiang can study in the school.
All in all, Zhang has done so much to help these girls. She is a nice teacher in 20 .
（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
trust, important, from, between, also, but, yourself, when, making, normal, way, comes
A famous person once said, “Nothing is more difficult than to be able to decide.” We all make decisions every day of our lives. Some decisions are more 21 than others. For example, deciding 22 tea and
coffee for breakfast isn’t as important as deciding which university is right for you.
We’re all afraid of 23 the wrong (错误的) decision, or making a bad decision. How many times do you say to 24 , “If I do X then Y won’t happen” or “If I don’t do X then Y won’t happen”
The word “decide” 25 from the Latin (拉丁语) word “decidere” which means to cut off . Usually, 26 we make decisions,we look at the options (选择) and cut off the ones we don’t think are best. Many people make a list of the advantages and disadvantages (把优缺点列成清单) of each option. This is the 27 way. Some people 28 others. They hope other people can make the decision for them. And some people like a more special 29 such as tossing a coin (掷硬币). So deciding how to make a decision can 30 be a difficult decision.
（22-23七年级下·山东德州·期末）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给10个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空白处，每空一词。
first noisy so your anything rules her when dangerous what
Bill is a six-year-old boy. His mother Mrs. Green is very strict and there are many 31 for Bill to follow.
One day, Bill and his mother take a bus to the store. It’s Bill’s 32 time to get on a bus, so Bill is very happy and he runs here and there on the bus.
“Don’t run on the bus, dear. It’s 33 and impolite (不礼貌的),” says his mother.
Bill listens to his mother and sits down. Then he sees a man playing the guitar in the street, 34 he opens the window and looks out of the bus.
“Don’t do that, dear. It’s 35 ,” says his mother.
Again. Bill listens to 36 .
37 Mrs. Green finds Bill wants to say something, she says, “Don’t talk, dear.” Bill looks at his mother and doesn’t say 38 .
After they get to the store, Mrs. Green says to Bill. “ 39 do you want to say, dear ”
“You dropped (掉下) 40 phone on the bus. You don’t want me to talk, and it’s too late. You can’t call Daddy now.” Bill says.
（22-23七年级下·河南信阳·期末）语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使
短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
everyone; find; give; happy; musician; gift; join; sound; when; come
Long long ago, there was a village where people could hear the 41 of the violin. The music made all people happy.
Later on, people in the village couldn’t hear the music any more and soon they 42 the violin was gone. But they did nothing. Only a little girl went to look for the violin. She asked 43 and one day she met a clever old man. The old man told her that the violin was in the Well(井) of Darkness. He 44 her a guitar and told her to play it to summon(召唤) the magic violin.
When the girl arrived at the well, she found some 45 next to it. They were playing sad music. But she went over to play 46 music with the guitar. Her music was so touching (感人) that the musicians 47 her. At last, the violin appeared(出现) from the well. So happiness 48 back to the village again.
Thanks to this, the girl knew joy was the best 49 for those sad people. 50 someone looked sad, others should give him their smiles, along with happy music.
（22-23七年级下·河南洛阳·期末） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have, when, love, see, time, one, nice, the, flower, be
Here, I want to tell you something about the White Horse Temple in Luoyang City, Henan Province. The White Horse Temple is the 51 Buddhist temple (佛寺) in China. It 52 a history of about 1,900 years. It is a(n) 53 place to visit. 54 is a good time to go there April to June is 55 best time to visit. When you go there, you can 56 many green old trees. And you can also see all the beautiful 57 . September to November is also a good 58 .
The weather in Luoyang 59 cool and it is great to walk in the temple. Are you a temple 60 Come here quickly!
（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期末）阅读短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词和短语，并用其适当形式填空，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。
you, he, what, late, fifteen, be full of, along, talk to, shop, newspapers
Today is Rick’s birthday. He’s 15 years old. He is no longer a little boy running 61 the hallways at school.
Rick wondered if anyone would remember that it’s his 62 birthday. He got up and found that nothing was different. His father was reading some 63 on the sofa. His mother went out to do some 64 for lunch. He turned on his computer and went online. There were just a few people online, but nobody said anything about his birthday.
Half an hour 65 , his mom came back, went into the kitchen and cooked food. The whole world seemed to have forgotten him. Disappointed(失望的), Rick said to 66 , “You are 15 now. You’re no longer a child. Forget it’s 67 birthday.”
But when Rick was doing his English homework, his mom came to him and asked, “What kind of cake do you want, Rick ” 68 a big surprise! For a while, Rick didn’t know what to say. He chose(挑选) a chocolate cake. He realized(意识到)even if the whole world forgot him, his mom wouldn’t.
And when Rick went online in the evening, he 69 his friends. To his surprise, many of them said “happy birthday” to him. And his phone 70 text messages saying “Happy birthday!”
It was a great day after all!
（22-23七年级下·河南周口·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
Prepare remember on danger take only what with of you
When you plan to take a trip on 71 holiday, you should 72 well for it. You should plan to travel 73 a friend. Friends can help keep you safe and share the fun.
You should plan where you want to go. You should know something about the weather there and 74 the right clothing. You should carry a map and decide 75 you want to visit.
You should be careful. Don’t go to 76 places. You should 77 drink safe water. If your trip is in the summer, you should drink lots of safe water. You should put 78 a hat and a pair 79 sunglasses and you shouldn’t stay in the sun too long. If you like to swim, 80 you shouldn’t swim alone.
Enjoy your holiday trip!
（22-23七年级下·河南南阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、
意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
fly, good, child, on, word, climb, he, live, loud, but
A dog was playing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall. He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I can’t 81 .” The dog felt so bad (感觉很糟糕).
Then he saw a fish in the river. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. But I can’t swim 82 .” The dog felt worse (更差的) this time.
Just then he heard the fish say, “It looks so nice and warm 83 the grass (草地). I really want to lie (躺) down on it.”
Hearing the 84 , the dog felt surprised (惊奇的). He thought, “The fish 85 a great life, but she still feels bad.”
After some time, a bird 86 past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She said
87 , “I really want to play all day like this dog. 88 I have to look for food for my 89 and myself every day.”
The dog heard the bird’s word. He knew it was important to enjoy 90 own(自己的) life.
（22-23七年级下·河南信阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
two send as they father say also how wish important
There are a lot of festivals celebrated in the USA．One of 91 is Mother’s Day. And it’s 92 a holiday in some other countries. It’s on the 93 Sunday in May. It’s a day to thank mothers. On that day, children show their love by 94 flowers and cards to mothers. The cards usually 95 “Thank you, Mother”, “To the best mother in the world”, “Best 96 for my dear mother” and so on. However, there is another 97 festival on the third Sunday in June. Do you know it Yes, it’s 98 Day. Don’t forget to greet your fathers on that day. Fathers always love you as much 99 mothers do. My friends, 100 do you celebrate the two festivals with your parents
（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
successful to popular bring standing on behind before Suddenly off possible like
Have you ever heard of the surprise party The surprise party is very 101 in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members(成员). It is quite 102 to plan a surprise party when one’s birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is 103 Look at the following example.
It’s Saturday night. Bob’s wife asks him to go to the kitchen and 104 her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. 105 , he hears a strange sound and then sees a bear 106 in front of him! Bob is very scared. Just then the bear takes 107 his costume(服装).
It’s Bob’s friend Charles! There are also some other people 108 him. All of them say 109 Bob, “Surprise!” Bob is puzzled(迷惑的) and he does not know what it is until his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him.
In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. A 110 surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.
（22-23七年级下·河南南阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
next kind other in but good work order have for
China has many robots（机器人）now and you can often see them in some places. You can find some robot 111 . Some robots can help you do housework, and some can play with you.
My friend Tasuku 112 a restaurant in China. It’s 113 to a shop. He buys twelve robots for the restaurant. It is not big 114 very popular(受欢迎的).
Now more and more people come here 115 dinner.
The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Three robots cook different
116 of food. One 117 meals. Two clean the desks and the 118 give food to the customers(顾客). The robots are clever, too. They can say hello to people
119 English. Tasuku likes them very much. And he knows robots very 120 .
He thinks in the future（在将来）, lots of robots can help more and more restaurants.
（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
concert daytime free glad inside reply catch accept hang exam invite forward
Dear Betty,
How is it going I’m very 121 to learn that you will study with us this term. Tomorrow is Sunday and I’d like to 122 you to my home. This weekend my parents are both 123 , so they can cook some delicious food for you. Besides (此外), my grandmother wants to make knots (中国结) for you. She hope you can 124 and like them.
It is just twenty minutes from our school to my home. If you get up early tomorrow morning, you can 125 the first No. 238 Bus at the school gate and get off at the gate of Renmin Park. Walk 126 for five minutes and you will find a tall building. My home is near it. I’ll meet you there.
After you arrive at my home, I’ll show you around during the 127 . In the morning, I’ll take you to the hill in my hometown. In the afternoon, we’ll 128 out in the streets. At six o’clock, my parents will serve us some delicious Chinese food. In the evening, I’ll take you to a (an) 129 to enjoy some popular music. After that, my father will drive us to our school.
Can you come to my home tomorrow Please 130 to me as soon as possible. I’m sure you will have a fantastic Sunday if you come to my home.
Yours,
Li Lei
（22-23七年级下·河南商丘·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
he hit anywhere could lucky news hunt badly feed surprise
People often keep animals as pets, like cats and dogs. They can be very good friends of people. Here are two pieces of 131 about them.
In Kentucky, a dog named Jupiter was hurt 132 . His owner Steve Ford looked for him for a long time, but he did not find him 133 . Then Ford gave the local animal hospital a call. Then he was 134 to find that Jupiter was in the hospital. “He can check 135 , I guess,” Ford said. “After the car 136 him, he ran about a mile to the hospital. 137 , the car didn’t hurt his bones.”
At Jesus College, Cambridge University, 600 teachers and students 138 for a cat called Billy for three weeks. The white cat is very popular, and the students always 139 her fish and play with her. The head teacher said if someone 140 find the cat, the college would give a gift to him or her.
（22-23七年级下·河南漯河·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have, fly, doctor, after, because, what, warm, say, water, snowman
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. I have many friends. They like different seasons. It’s warm in spring. Some friends like spring. They often 141 kites. It’s hot in summer. Some friends like swimming, so they like summer. Some people like fall 142 it is cool. I like winter and I like making snowmen very much.
I 143 an interesting dream (梦) last night. It was about the 144 . When I played with the snow, I saw a snowman. It was white and beautiful. It 145 to me, “Hello, my friend. Can you help me ” “Sure. 146 can I do for you ” I asked. “I am sick (生病的). Can you take me to see a 147 ”
I started to move it. But it was too big, and I couldn’t move it at all. “I can take a coat for you, and then you will be 148 .”
“Good!” the snowman said. I dressed it. After a few minutes, it was still (还是) very cold. I said, “I can give you some hot 149 . My mother always asked me to drink it when I was sick.” I gave it some hot water. It melted (融化) 150 drinking the hot water. I was very sorry.
The next morning, I told my family about it. They all laughed (大笑).
参考答案：
1．mother 2．foot 3．near 4．busy 5．people 6．Where 7．with 8．and 9．delicious 10．looking
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了林梅和她妈妈一起去购物的事情。
1．句意：她和她妈妈一起去购物。根据“Her mother likes to exercise”可知，林梅和妈妈去购物。mother“妈妈”符合语境。故填mother。
2．句意：她妈妈喜欢运动，所以她们步行去商店。根据“Her mother likes to exercise”可知，此处说的是他们的出行方式，on foot“步行”为固定搭配。故填foot。
3．句意：这家商店离医院很近。根据“There are many cars in front of it.”可知，医院附近的车很多，此处应填介词near“在……附近”。故填near。
4．句意：这个商店通常很忙。根据“There are lots of”可知，这个商店通常很忙碌，结合“The shop is usually very”可知，空格处应填形容词busy“忙碌的”在句中作表语。故填busy。
5．句意：周末的时候商店里有很多人。根据“The shop is usually very busy.”可知，这个商店有很多人，people“人”。故填people。
6．句意：林梅和她妈妈在哪里？根据“Oh, they are over there. ”可知，此处就地点提问，应用疑问副词where“在哪里”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Where。
7．句意：那个长头发的女人是她的妈妈。根据“long hair is her mother”可知，此处为介词短语作后置定语，空格处应填一介词，with“带有”符合语境。故填with。
8．句意：苹果又大又红。根据“big”和“red”可知，此处应填一并列连词，and符合语境。故填and。
9．句意：它们一定很好吃。根据“They must be”可知，空格处应填一形容词作表语，结合“The apples are big and red.”可知，苹果是美味的，delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。
10．句意：哦，她在看玩具船。根据“she is”和“at the toy boats”可知，她在看玩具船。空处句子时态为现在进行时，应用动词look“看”的现在分词形式。故填looking。
11．warm 12．height 13．friendly 14．went 15．forty 16．missed 17．her 18．girls 19．Luckily 20．China
【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅。
11．句意：丽江是一个气候温暖的城市。此处应填形容词修饰天气，结合选词可知warm“温暖的”符合语境，故填warm。
12．句意：她中等身材，留着短直发。be of medium height“中等身材”，是固定短语。故填height。
13．句意：她很友好，工作也很努力。此空应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知friendly“友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。
14．句意：17岁时，张去了云南。根据“Zhang...to Yunnan.”可知是指她去了云南，句子是一般过去时，动词go用过去式went。故填went。
15．句意：然后她在那里教了四十多年书。此空应填基数词，结合选词可知forty“四十”符合语境，故填forty。
16．句意：有时候，她真的很想念她的家人。此空应填谓语动词，结合语境和选词可知张桂梅有时候很想念自己的家人，miss“想念”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填missed。
17．句意：但她知道这里的学生需要她。此处是指云南这里的学生需要张桂梅，应用代词宾格her。故填her。
18．句意：多年来，张发现云南的许多女孩没有上学。根据下文“It was free for these girls. ”可知是指许多女孩没有上学，应用复数名词girls。故填girls。
19．句意：幸运的是，华平女子高级中学于2008年成立。此处应填副词修饰句子，结合选词可知luckily“幸运地”符合语境， 故填Luckily。
20．句意：她在中国是一位好老师。根据“She is a nice teacher in...”结合选词可知，张桂梅是中国的一位好老师，应用China表示“中国”。故填China。
21．important 22．between 23．making 24．yourself 25．comes 26．when 27．normal 28．trust 29．way 30．also
【导语】本文主要介绍了做决定是很困难的，我们每天都在做决定。没有什么比能够做出决定更困难的了。
21．句意：有些决定比其他决定更重要。根据“For example, deciding…tea and coffee for breakfast isn’t as important as deciding which university is right for you.”和备选词汇可知有些决定比较
重要，important重要的，符合语境。故填important。
22．句意：例如，决定早餐是喝茶还是喝咖啡，不如决定哪所大学适合你重要。根据“tea and coffee for breakfast”和备选词汇可知是在茶和咖啡之间抉择，between…and…“在……和……之间”。故填between。
23．句意：我们都害怕做出错误的决定，或者做出糟糕的决定。根据“the wrong (错误的) decision”可知是做决定，make a decision，由be afraid of+doing sth“害怕做某事”，可知这里应用动名词making。故填making。
24．句意：你会对自己说多少次，“如果我做了X，那么Y就不会发生”或“如果我不做X，那么Y就不会发生了”？根据“‘If I do X then Y won’t happen’or ‘If I don’t do X then Y won’t happen’”和空前面的“say to”可知，此处应是say to oneself“自言自语”，你自己“yourself”。故填yourself。
25．句意：“决定”一词来自拉丁语单词“decidere”，意思是切断。根据“from the Latin (拉丁语) word ‘decider’”和备选词汇可知是来自拉丁语，come from“来自”，主语The word “decide”是第三人称单数，应用come的第三人称单数形式comes。故填comes。
26．句意：通常，当我们做出决定时，我们会考虑各种选择，把那些我们认为不是最好的剪掉。根据“we make decisions, we look at the options (选择) and cut off the ones we don’t think are best.”可知是我们做决定的时候，结合备选词汇可知应用“when”来引导时间状语从句。故填when。
27．句意：这是正常的方式。根据“Many people make a list of the advantages and disadvantages (把优缺点列成清单) of each option.”可知，这是正常的做决定的一种方式，此处应用一个形容词，结合备选词汇可知应用normal。故填normal。
28．句意：有些人信任其他人。根据“They hope other people can make the decision for them.”可知，他们希望别人能为他们做决定，说明他们信任别人。结合备选词汇可知应用trust“信任”；主语“Some people”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填trust。
29．句意：有些人喜欢一种更特殊的方式，比如扔硬币。根据前面的“This is the normal way.”和“such as tossing a coin(掷硬币).”可知，此处应是做决定的另一种方式，掷硬币。结合备选词汇可知应用way“方式”。故填way。
30．句意：因此，决定如何做出决定也可能是一个困难的决定。根据“‘Nothing is more difficult than to be able to decide.’”和空后的“be a difficult decision.”可知，决定怎么做决定也是一个困难的决定，结合备选词汇可知应用also“也”。故填also。
31．rules 32．first 33．noisy 34．so 35．dangerous 36．her 37．When 38．anything 39．What 40．your
【导语】本文是记叙文。叙述了比尔和他的妈妈乘公交车时发生的有趣故事。
31．句意：他的母亲格林太太非常严格，比尔要遵守许多规则。根据下文叙述妈妈禁止比尔做的事情可知此处指“规则”，选择rules，many修饰可数名词复数。故填rules。
32．句意：这是比尔第一次坐公共汽车，所以比尔很高兴，他在公共汽车上跑来跑去。根据“so Bill is very happy and he runs here and there on the bus. ”可推测出这是比尔第一次坐公交车。故填first。
33．句意：“这很吵，也很不礼貌，”他的妈妈说。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词作表语，根据“Don’t run on the bus及impolite”可知此处指“吵闹”。故填noisy。
34．句意：然后他看到一个男人在街上弹吉他，于是他打开窗户向外看。 分析前后分句可知比尔打开窗户的原因是看到有人弹吉他，因此前后分句是因果关系。故填so。
35．句意：“别那样做，亲爱的。这很危险，”他的母亲说。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词，根据上文“he opens the window and looks out of the bus. ”可知妈妈认为这样做有危险。故填dangerous。
36．句意：比尔听她（的话）。分析句子结构可知此处填名词或代词宾格，根据前文叙述妈妈禁止比尔做这做那，比尔都听从了妈妈的话，此处的“again”表示比尔再次听从了妈妈的话，因此填代词宾格。故填her。
37．句意：当格林夫人发现比尔想说什么时，她说：“亲爱的，别说话。”分析句子结构可知此处指“当妈妈发现比尔要说话时”，用when引导的时间状语从句。故填When。
38．句意：比尔看着他的母亲，什么也没说。根据下文“Don’t talk, dear.”可知此处指比尔什么也没说，原句是否定句，因此用anything。 故填anything。
39．句意：亲爱的，你想说什么？分析句子结构可知此处缺少疑问词，根据比尔说的话，可知此处妈妈问他想要说什么，what符合语境。故填What。
40．句意：你把手机掉在公共汽车上了。根据下文“You can’t call Daddy now.”可知此处指比尔的妈妈把手机掉在了车上，主语是you，因此用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。
41．sound 42．found 43．everyone 44．gave 45．musicians 46．happy 47．joined 48．came 49．gift 50．When
【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩寻找魔法小提琴的故事。
41．句意：很久以前，有一个村庄，人们可以听到小提琴的声音。根据“hear the…of the violin.”可知，此处指人们可以听到小提琴的声音，备选词汇“sound声音”符合语境，故填sound。
42．句意：后来，村里的人再也听不到音乐了，很快他们发现小提琴不见了。根据“there was a village where people could hear”和“people in the village couldn’t hear the music any more”可知，前后对比，应是人们发现小提琴不见了，备选词汇“find发现”符合题意，事情发生在过去，应填过去式found，故填found。
43．句意：她问了每个人，有一天，她遇到一位聪明的老人。根据“Only a little girl went to look for the violin. She asked”和备选词汇可知，这里指有个小女孩去问其他人，备选词汇“everyone每个人”符合语境，故填everyone。
44．句意：他给了她一把吉他，并告诉她弹奏吉他可以召唤魔法小提琴。根据“told her to play it to summon(召唤) the magic violin”结合本文的时态可知，这是指给她吉他，备选词汇“give给”符合语境，其过去式为gave，故填gave。
45．句意：当女孩到达井边时，她发现旁边有一些音乐家。根据“ They were playing sad music.”可知，此处是指“音乐家”，备选词汇“musician音乐家”符合语境，结合空前的some，可知后跟可数名词复数形式，故填musicians。
46．句意：但是她走过去用吉他弹奏快乐的音乐。根据“They were playing sad music.”和转折词“But”可知，此处指快乐的音乐，备选词汇“happy快乐的”符合语境，故填happy。
47．句意：她的音乐如此感人，以至于音乐家们都加入她。根据“At last, the violin appeared(出现) from the well.”可知，因为大家一起弹奏快乐的音乐，所以小提琴音从井里出现了，备选词汇“join加入”符合语境，该句为一般过去时态，应用动词过去式。故填joined。
48．句意：所以快乐又回到了村子里。根据“At last, the violin appeared(出现) from the well.”可知，小提琴音从井中出来，快乐又回来了。come back 意为“回来”，该句为一般过去时态。故填came。
49．句意：多亏了这个，女孩知道对于这些悲伤的人来时，快乐是最好的礼物。根据“joy”和“sad”可知，快乐能治愈悲伤，因此对于悲伤的人，最好的礼物就是快乐，备选词汇“gift礼物”符合语境，故填gift。
50．句意：当有人看起来难过时，其他人应该给他们微笑，和快乐的音乐。根据“someone looked sad, others should give him their smiles, along with happy music.”可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。
51．first 52．has 53．nice 54．When 55．the 56．see 57．flowers 58．time 59．is 60．lover
【导语】本文主要介绍了洛阳白马寺。
51．句意：白马寺是中国第一座佛教寺庙。根据“Buddhist temple (佛寺) in China”以及所给词可知白马寺是第一座佛教寺庙，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
52．句意：它有大约1900年的历史。根据“It...a history of”以及所给词可知是有大约1900年的历史，have“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是It，动词用单三。故填has。
53．句意：这是一个游览的好地方。根据“place to visit”以及所给词可知是一个参观的好地方，nice“好的”。故填nice。
54．句意：什么时候是去那里的好时机？根据“is a good time to go there”可知最佳时间是什么，when“什么时候”。故填When。
55．句意：四月至六月是游览的最佳时间。最高级前加定冠词the。故填the。
56．句意：当你去那里的时候，你可以看到许多绿色的老树。根据“you can...many green old trees”可知是可以看到很多老树，see“看见”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填see。
57．句意：你还可以看到所有美丽的花朵。根据“all the beautiful...”可知是美丽的花朵，用名词复数flowers“花”。故填flowers。
58．句意：九月到十一月也是个好时机。根据“September to November is also a good”可知九月至十一月是参观白马寺的好时机，time“时间”。故填time。
59．句意：洛阳的天气很凉爽，在寺庙里散步很愉快。根据“The weather in Luoyang...cool”可知句子缺少be动词，句子用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。
60．句意：你是一个寺庙爱好者吗？根据“a temple...”以及所给词可知是寺庙爱好者，a后加名词单数lover“爱好者”。故填lover。
61．along 62．fifteenth 63．newspapers 64．shopping 65．later 66．himself 67．your 68．What 69．talked to 70．was full of
【导语】本文主要讲述了里克15岁生日时发生的事情。
61．句意：他不再是一个在学校走廊上奔跑的小男孩了。根据“running...the hallways at school.”可知是指沿着走廊上奔跑。run along“沿着……跑”。故填along。
62．句意：里克想知道是否有人会记得今天是他的十五岁生日。此空应填序数词，表示多少岁生日，结合选词可知fifteenth“第十五”符合语境，故填fifteenth。
63．句意：他的父亲正在沙发上看报纸。根据“reading”可知看的是文字类书籍，结合选词可知newspapers“报纸”符合语境。故填newspapers。
64．句意：他妈妈出去买点东西做午饭。根据“His mother went out to do some...for lunch.”可知是指买东西。do some shopping“去购物”。故填shopping。
65．句意：半小时后，他妈妈回来了，走进厨房做饭。根据“Half an hour...his mom came back”可知是指半个小时后，应用副词later“以后”。故填later。
66．句意：里克失望地对自己说：“你现在15岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根据“You are 15 now. You’re no longer a child”可知里克自言自语，也就是对自己说，应用反身代词himself，故填himself。
67．句意：里克失望地对自己说：“你现在15岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根据“You’re no longer a child. Forget it’s...birthday”可知此处是指里克的生日，这里是第二人称，应用your“你的”。故填your。
68．句意：真是个大惊喜！根据“What kind of cake do you want, Rick”可知里克没想到家人还
记得自己的生日，所以很惊喜，What a surprise“一个惊喜”。故填What。
69．句意：当里克晚上上网时，他和他的朋友们聊天。根据“And when Rick went online in the evening, he...his friends.”可知是指上网和朋友聊天，结合选词可知talk to“谈论”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填talked to。
70．句意：他的手机里满是“生日快乐”的短信。根据“And his phone...text messages saying ‘Happy birthday!’”结合选词可知是指里克的手机里满是“生日快乐”的短信。be full of“充满”，句子是一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was full of。
71．your 72．prepare 73．with 74．take 75．what 76．dangerous 77．only 78．on 79．of 80．remember
【导语】本文介绍了旅行时需要注意的事项。
71．句意：当你计划在假期旅行时，你应该做好准备。空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“在你的假期”，应用形容词性物主代词your修饰，故填your。
72．句意：当你计划在假期旅行时，你应该做好准备。根据“When you plan to take a trip on...holiday, you should...well for it.”及选词可知，旅行前要做好准备，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填prepare。
73．句意：你应该计划和朋友一起旅行。根据“Friends can help keep you safe and share the fun.”及选词可知，此处指的是“和朋友一起旅行”，应用介词with，故填with。
74．句意：你应该对那里的天气有所了解，并带上合适的衣服。根据“You should know something about the weather there and...the right clothing.”及选词可知，要了解那里的天气，带上合适的衣服，此处是and并列的两部分，should后接动词原形，故填take。
75．句意：你应该带一张地图，然后决定你想参观什么。根据“you want to visit.”及选词可知，此处指的是“参观什么”，应用what引导宾语从句，故填what。
76．句意：不要去危险的地方。根据“You should be careful.”及选词可知，不要去危险的地方，空处用形容词修饰其后的名词，danger的形容词是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
77．句意：你应该只喝安全的水。结合选词及常识可知，只能喝安全的水，此处应用only表示，故填only。
78．句意：你应该戴上帽子和太阳镜，不要在阳光下待太久。根据“a hat”及选词可知，此处指的是“戴帽子”，应用短语put on，故填on。
79．句意：你应该戴上帽子和太阳镜，不要在阳光下待太久。根据“a pair...sunglasses”可知，此处表示“一副眼镜”，应用量词a pair of，故填of。
80．句意：如果你喜欢游泳，记住你不应该独自游泳。根据“you shouldn’t swim alone.”及选词可知，此处是强调要对方记住这一点，应用remember“记住”，故填remember。
81．climb 82．well 83．on 84．words 85．lives 86．flew 87．loudly 88．But 89．children 90．his
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小狗非常羡慕能爬到墙上去的小猫和能在水里游泳的小鱼，他心里感觉很糟糕。但是后来他听到了小鱼和小鸟的话，知道了也有人在羡慕他的生活，所以他意识到了享受自己的生活才是最重要的。
81．句意：在高高的墙上肯定很好，但是我爬不上去。根据“Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall. He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall.”可知，此处是指爬不上墙。climb“爬”，是动词，空前can’t是情态动词，因此此处填动词原形。故填climb。
82．句意：但是我游泳游得不好。此处表示“游泳游得不好”，swim是动词，因此用副词修饰动词，well意为“好”，副词。故填well。
83．句意：在草地上看起来很温暖。on the grass意为“在草地上”，固定用法。故填on。
84．句意：听到这些话，狗感到很惊奇。根据““It looks so nice and warm…the grass (草地). I really want to lie (躺) down on it.”可知，此处说的是“听到这些话”，word意为“话”，此处用复数形式。故填words。
85．句意：小鱼过着舒适的生活，但是她仍然感到糟糕。live…life“过着……的生活”，是固定短语。这是小狗心里想的，引号中的句子使用的是一般现在时，故这里填三单形式lives。故填lives。
86．句意：一会儿以后，一只小鸟飞过去。根据句意可知，这里说的是bird鸟，所以应是“飞过去”，fy飞，是动词，此处用其过去式flew。故填flew。
87．句意：她大声地说：“我真想像这只小狗一样整天玩。”根据下文“The dog heard the bird’s words”可知，小狗听到了小鸟的话，由此可猜测小鸟说话的声音很大，loudly意为“大声地”，副词。故填loudly。
88．句意：但是我必须每天为我的孩子和我自己寻找食物。根据“I really want to play all day like this dog.”和这句话“I have to look for food”是转折的关系，but意为“但是”，表示转折，首字
母大写。故填But。
89．句意：但是我必须每天为我的孩子和我自己寻找食物。根据“I have to look for food for my…and myself every day.”可知，此处表示“为孩子寻找食物”，children意为“孩子”，名词复数。故填children。
90．句意：狗听到了鸟的话。他知道享受自己的生活很重要。主语是“he”，此处指的是“他自己的生活”，形容词性物主代词“his”，意为“他的”，修饰其后名词life。故填his。
91．them 92．also 93．second 94．sending 95．say 96．wishes 97．important 98．Father’s 99．as 100．how
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个重要的节日——母亲节和父亲节。
91．句意：其中之一就是母亲节。此空指代前文提到的festivals，介词of后接宾格them，故填them。
92．句意：它也是其他一些国家的节日。此空位于is后，备选词also“也”符合，故填also。
93．句意：它在五月的第二个星期天。根据“on the…Sunday in May”及常识可知，母亲节在五月份的第二个星期天，用序数词second表示顺序，故填second。
94．句意：在那一天，孩子们通过送鲜花和卡片给母亲来表达他们的爱。根据“flowers and cards to mothers”及备选词可知，送给母亲鲜花和卡片，send“发送”，by是介词，后接动名词，故填sending。
95．句意：卡片上通常写着“谢谢你，妈妈”，“给世界上最好的妈妈”，“给我亲爱的妈妈最好的祝福”等等。根据“The cards usually … ‘Thank you, Mother’”可知，卡片上写着一些祝福的话语，say表示“说”，此句是一般现在时，主语复数形式，动词用原形，故填say。
96．句意：卡片上通常写着“谢谢你，妈妈”，“给世界上最好的妈妈”，“给我亲爱的妈妈最好的祝福”等等。根据“Best … for my dear mother”可知，此处指给妈妈最好的祝愿，祝愿不止一个，应填复数形式wishes，故填wishes。
97．句意：然而，在六月的第三个星期日还有一个重要的节日。此空修饰名词festival，应填形容词important表示“重要的”，故填important。
98．句意：是的，它是父亲节。根据“Don’t forget to greet your fathers on that day”可知，这是指父亲节，故填Father’s。
99．句意：父亲总是像母亲一样爱你。as much as“几乎”，固定搭配，故填as。
100．句意：我的朋友，你和你的父母是怎么庆祝这两个节日的？这是一个特殊疑问句，此空缺少特殊疑问词，故填how。
101．popular 102．possible 103．like 104．bring 105．Suddenly 106．standing 107．off 108．behind 109．to 110．successful
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的节日文化——生日惊喜派对。
101．句意：惊喜派对在美国很受欢迎。根据“Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members(成员).”可知，此处指的是“惊喜派对在美国很受欢迎”，popular意为“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。故填popular。
102．句意：当一个人的生日即将到来时，策划一个惊喜聚会是很有可能的。根据“when one’s birthday is coming.”可知，此处指的是“策划一个惊喜聚会是很有可能的”。possible意为“可能的”，形容词作表语。故填possible。
103．句意：你想知道惊喜派对是什么样的吗？根据“Look at the following example.”以及下文可知，此处指的是“惊喜派对是什么样”，like意为“像”，介词。故填like。
104．句意：鲍勃的妻子让他去厨房给她拿杯牛奶。根据“It’s Saturday night. Bob’s wife asks him to go to the kitchen”可知，此处指的是“拿杯牛奶”，bring意为“拿”，动词，and前的go是动词原形，因此此处用动词原形。故填bring。
105．句意：突然，他听到一个奇怪的声音，然后看到一只熊站在他面前！根据“he hears a strange sound”可知，此处填副词，修饰一整句话，指“突然”，Suddenly意为“突然”，首字母大写。故填Suddenly。
106．句意：突然，他听到一个奇怪的声音，然后看到一只熊站在他面前！根据“in front of him”可知，此处指的是“看到熊站在他面前”，stand意为“站”，动词，see sb. doing表示“看到某人正在……”，因此此处用动词-ing形式。故填standing
107．句意：就在这时，熊脱下了他的服装。take off意为“脱下”，动词短语，因此此处用“off”。故填off。
108．句意：他身后还有其他一些人。根据“It’s Bob’s friend Charles! There are also some other people…him.”可知，此处指的是“他身后还有一些其他人”，behind意为“在……后面”。故填behind。
109．句意：所有人都对鲍勃说：“惊喜吧！”此处表示的是“对Bob说”，因此应用介词to，
表示“向”。故填to。
110．句意：一个成功的惊喜派对总是让人兴奋和惊喜。根据“A…surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.”可知，此处指的是“一个成功的惊喜派对”，successful意为“成功的”，形容词作定语。故填successful。
111．workers 112．has 113．next 114．but 115．for 116．kinds 117．orders 118．others 119．in 120．well
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国一家餐馆的机器人工人的情况。
111．句意：你可以找到一些机器人工人。根据“Some robots can help you do housework”以及所给词可知是机器人工人，用work的名词worker表示“工人”，some后加名词复数。故填workers。
112．句意：我的朋友Tasuku在中国有一家餐馆。根据“a restaurant”可知是有一家餐馆，have“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填has。
113．句意：它在一家商店旁边。根据“to a shop”以及所给词可知此处是结构next to“在……附近”。故填next。
114．句意：它不大，但很受欢迎。空格前后在句意上是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
115．句意：现在越来越多的人来这里吃晚饭。根据“come here...dinner”以及所给词可知是来这里吃晚饭，用介词for。故填for。
116．句意：三个机器人烹饪不同种类的食物。根据“different...of food”可知是不同种类的食物，用名词复数kinds“种类”。故填kinds。
117．句意：一个点餐。根据“One...meals”可知是一个机器人点餐，order“点餐”，句子用一般现在时，主语是One，谓语动词用单三。故填orders。
118．句意：两个打扫桌子，另外的机器人给顾客送食物。根据“Two clean the desks and the...give food...”以及所给词可知是其他的机器人，用others“其他人”。故填others。
119．句意：它们可以用英语和人打招呼。根据“say hello to people...English”可知是用英语，介词用in。故填in。
120．句意：他对机器人非常了解。根据“he knows robots very...”以及所给词可知他非常了解机器人，修饰动词knows用good的副词well。故填well。
121．glad 122．invite 123．free 124．accept 125．catch 126．forward 127．daytime 128．hang 129．concert 130．reply
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。作者给朋友写信，为朋友的到来表示高兴，并邀请朋友来家里做客，为此作者不仅告知了朋友来时的路线还具体介绍了一些活动安排。
121．句意：知道你这学期将与我们一起学习我很高兴。此处表示对朋友的到来感到高兴，be glad to do sth意为“高兴做某事”，故填glad。
122．句意：明天是星期天，我想邀请你来我家。根据“you to my home”可知，作者想邀请朋友来自己家，应用invite，又因would like to do sth表示“想做某事”，此处应用原形。故填invite。
123．句意：这个周末我父母都有空，因此他们可以为你做些美味的饭菜。根据“so they can cook some delicious food for you”可知，作者的父母可以为朋友做饭，因此他们应该是有空的。故填free。
124．句意：她希望你能接受并喜欢它们。根据“Besides (此外), my grandmother wants to make knots (中国结) for you.”可知，作者的奶奶做中国结送给朋友做礼物，因此是希望朋友能收下，又因前有情态动词，应用动词原形。故填accept。
125．句意：如果你明天早起的话，就可以在学校门口赶上238路公交车并在人民公园大门下车。根据“the first No. 238 Bus”可知，此处表示赶公交车，应用catch，并且前有情态动词can，应用动词原形。故填catch。
126．句意：向前走五分钟，你会发现一座高楼。根据“get off at the gate of Renmin Park”以及“for five minutes and you will find a tall building”可知，此处表示下车后应怎么走，walk forward意为“向前走”，故填forward。
127．句意：白天我会带你四处走走。根据“In the morning”以及“In the afternoon”可知，作者分别介绍了上午和下午所进行的活动，也就是白天。故填daytime。
128．句意：下午，我们将到街上逛一逛。根据“out in the streets”可知，地点为街上，hang out意为“闲逛”，符合语境，此处为一般将来时，结构为will do，动词应用原形。故填hang。
129．句意：晚上，我会带你去参加一场音乐会，听一些流行音乐。根据“enjoy some popular music”可知，作者和朋友要去欣赏音乐，应是去了音乐会。故填concert。
130．句意：请尽快给我回复。根据“Can you come to my home tomorrow ”可知，作者向朋友询问是否明天会来，应是期待朋友的回复，又因此处为祈使句，动词应用原形。故填reply。
131．news 132．badly 133．anywhere 134．surprised 135．himself 136．hit 137．Luckily 138．hunted
139．feed 140．could
【导语】本文主要介绍了两条关于猫狗的新闻。
131．句意：这里有两条关于他们的新闻。two pieces of后一般加不可数名词，结合选词可知是指两条新闻，news“新闻”，不可数名词。故填news。
132．句意：在肯塔基州，一只名叫Jupiter的狗受了重伤。此空应填副词修饰动词。结合“hurt”和选词可知badly“严重地”符合语境，故填badly。
133．句意：他的主人史蒂夫·福特找了他很长时间，但是没有找到他。根据“His owner Steve Ford looked for him for a long time, but he did not find him”可知主人到处都没有找到这只狗，anywhere“任何地方”符合语境，故填anywhere。
134．句意：然后他惊奇地发现Jupiter在医院里。此空应填形容词作表语，结合“find that Jupiter was in the hospital”可知发现狗在医院里，所以很惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”符合语境，故填surprised。
135．句意：我想他可以检查一下自己。根据“He can check...”结合选词可知是指这只狗可以检查自己，应用反身代词himself，故填himself。
136．句意：他被车撞后，跑了大约一英里去了医院。根据“After the car...him, he ran about a mile to the hospital.”可知是指车子撞了这只狗，hit“撞击”，动词，结合后句可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式hit。故填hit。
137．句意：幸运的是，汽车没有伤到他的骨头。此空应填副词作状语修饰整句，结合“the car didn’t hurt his bones”可知这只狗很幸运，luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。
138．句意：在剑桥大学耶稣学院，600名师生花了三个星期的时间寻找一只名叫Billy的猫。根据下文“The head teacher said if someone...find the cat, the college would give a gift to him or her.”可知在寻找这只猫。结合选词可知hunt for“寻找”，句子是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填hunted。
139．句意：这只白猫很受欢迎，学生们总是喂她吃鱼，和她一起玩。根据“the students always...her fish”可知学生喂猫鱼吃。feed“喂养”，动词，根据and前的句子可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填feed。
140．句意：校长说，如果有人能找到这只猫，学院将送他或她一份礼物。根据“The head teacher said if someone...find the cat, the college would give a gift to him or her.”可知是指如果有人能找到这只猫，学院将送他或她一份礼物。could“能”符合语境，故填could。
141．fly 142．because 143．had 144．snowmen 145．said 146．What 147．doctor 148．warm 149．water 150．after
【导语】本文主要讲述了四季以及作者昨晚做的和雪人有关的梦。
141．句意：他们经常放风筝。根据“kites”和备选词可知，此处是短语fly kites“放风筝”；根据“often”和语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“they”为复数，谓语动词fly用原形。故填fly。
142．句意：有些人喜欢秋天，因为它很凉爽。分析“Some people like fall...it is cool.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
143．句意：昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。根据“an interesting dream”和备选词可知，此处指“做梦”，have a dream“做梦”；根据“last night”可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词have用过去式。故填had。
144．句意：它是关于雪人的。根据下文“I saw a snowman.”可知，这个梦是关于雪人的，应用复数名词snowmen“雪人”表泛指。故填snowmen。
145．句意：它对我说：“你好，我的朋友。你能帮我吗？”根据“Hello, my friend. Can you help me ”和备选词可知，这是雪人对作者说的话，应用say“说”；根据上下文语境可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词say应用过去式。故填said。
146．句意：我能为你做什么呢？分析“...can I do for you ”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，应用疑问词what“什么”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填What。
147．句意：你能带我去看医生吗？根据上文“I am sick.”可知，雪人生病了，想让作者带它去看医生，doctor“医生”，a后接单数名词。故填doctor。
148．句意：我可以给你拿件外套，这样你就暖和了。根据“I can take a coat for you”和备选词可知，给雪人穿外套，雪人会感到暖和，应用形容词warm“暖和的”作表语。故填warm。
149．句意：我可以给你一些热水。根据下文“I gave it some hot water.”可知，此处作者提议给雪人一些热水，water“水”，不可数名词。故填water。
150．句意：喝了热水后它融化了。根据“It melted...drinking the hot water.”和备选词可知，雪
人在喝了热水之后就融化了，介词after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。
（22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）用所给词的适当形式填空。
look, mother, delicious, foot, near, and, with, people, busy, where
It is Saturday today. Lin Mei doesn’t go to school. She goes shopping with her 1 . Her mother likes to exercise, so they go to the shop on 2 . The shop is 3 a hospital. There are many cars in front of it.
The shop is usually very 4 . There are lots of 5 in the shop on weekends. 6 are Lin Mei and her mother Oh, they are over there. Look! The woman 7 long hair is her mother. She is buying some fruit. The apples are big 8 red. They must be 9 . What is Lin Mei doing Oh, she is 10 at the toy boats. She wants to buy one.
（22-23七年级下·河南驻马店·期末）用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
forty; go; Chinese; miss; friend; height; warm; she; lucky; girl
Zhang Guimei is a great person. She was born in June 1957 in Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang. Now she is the head teacher of Huaping Girls’ Senior High School of Lijiang. Lijiang is a city with 11 weather. Look! She is of medium 12 , and she has short straight hair. She is very 13 and hard-working.
At the age of 17, Zhang 14 to Yunnan. And then she taught there for over 15 years. Sometimes, she really 16 her family. But she knew the students here needed 17 . Over the years, Zhang found many 18 in Yunnan didn’t go to school. They just did some farming at home. 19 , the Huaping Girls’ Senior High School was set up(建立) in 2008. It was free for these girls. With Zhang’s help, the girls in Lijiang can study in the school.
All in all, Zhang has done so much to help these girls. She is a nice teacher in 20 .
（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
trust, important, from, between, also, but, yourself, when, making, normal, way, comes
A famous person once said, “Nothing is more difficult than to be able to decide.” We all make decisions every day of our lives. Some decisions are more 21 than others. For example, deciding 22 tea and
coffee for breakfast isn’t as important as deciding which university is right for you.
We’re all afraid of 23 the wrong (错误的) decision, or making a bad decision. How many times do you say to 24 , “If I do X then Y won’t happen” or “If I don’t do X then Y won’t happen”
The word “decide” 25 from the Latin (拉丁语) word “decidere” which means to cut off . Usually, 26 we make decisions,we look at the options (选择) and cut off the ones we don’t think are best. Many people make a list of the advantages and disadvantages (把优缺点列成清单) of each option. This is the 27 way. Some people 28 others. They hope other people can make the decision for them. And some people like a more special 29 such as tossing a coin (掷硬币). So deciding how to make a decision can 30 be a difficult decision.
（22-23七年级下·山东德州·期末）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给10个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空白处，每空一词。
first noisy so your anything rules her when dangerous what
Bill is a six-year-old boy. His mother Mrs. Green is very strict and there are many 31 for Bill to follow.
One day, Bill and his mother take a bus to the store. It’s Bill’s 32 time to get on a bus, so Bill is very happy and he runs here and there on the bus.
“Don’t run on the bus, dear. It’s 33 and impolite (不礼貌的),” says his mother.
Bill listens to his mother and sits down. Then he sees a man playing the guitar in the street, 34 he opens the window and looks out of the bus.
“Don’t do that, dear. It’s 35 ,” says his mother.
Again. Bill listens to 36 .
37 Mrs. Green finds Bill wants to say something, she says, “Don’t talk, dear.” Bill looks at his mother and doesn’t say 38 .
After they get to the store, Mrs. Green says to Bill. “ 39 do you want to say, dear ”
“You dropped (掉下) 40 phone on the bus. You don’t want me to talk, and it’s too late. You can’t call Daddy now.” Bill says.
（22-23七年级下·河南信阳·期末）语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使
短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
everyone; find; give; happy; musician; gift; join; sound; when; come
Long long ago, there was a village where people could hear the 41 of the violin. The music made all people happy.
Later on, people in the village couldn’t hear the music any more and soon they 42 the violin was gone. But they did nothing. Only a little girl went to look for the violin. She asked 43 and one day she met a clever old man. The old man told her that the violin was in the Well(井) of Darkness. He 44 her a guitar and told her to play it to summon(召唤) the magic violin.
When the girl arrived at the well, she found some 45 next to it. They were playing sad music. But she went over to play 46 music with the guitar. Her music was so touching (感人) that the musicians 47 her. At last, the violin appeared(出现) from the well. So happiness 48 back to the village again.
Thanks to this, the girl knew joy was the best 49 for those sad people. 50 someone looked sad, others should give him their smiles, along with happy music.
（22-23七年级下·河南洛阳·期末） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have, when, love, see, time, one, nice, the, flower, be
Here, I want to tell you something about the White Horse Temple in Luoyang City, Henan Province. The White Horse Temple is the 51 Buddhist temple (佛寺) in China. It 52 a history of about 1,900 years. It is a(n) 53 place to visit. 54 is a good time to go there April to June is 55 best time to visit. When you go there, you can 56 many green old trees. And you can also see all the beautiful 57 . September to November is also a good 58 .
The weather in Luoyang 59 cool and it is great to walk in the temple. Are you a temple 60 Come here quickly!
（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期末）阅读短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词和短语，并用其适当形式填空，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。
you, he, what, late, fifteen, be full of, along, talk to, shop, newspapers
Today is Rick’s birthday. He’s 15 years old. He is no longer a little boy running 61 the hallways at school.
Rick wondered if anyone would remember that it’s his 62 birthday. He got up and found that nothing was different. His father was reading some 63 on the sofa. His mother went out to do some 64 for lunch. He turned on his computer and went online. There were just a few people online, but nobody said anything about his birthday.
Half an hour 65 , his mom came back, went into the kitchen and cooked food. The whole world seemed to have forgotten him. Disappointed(失望的), Rick said to 66 , “You are 15 now. You’re no longer a child. Forget it’s 67 birthday.”
But when Rick was doing his English homework, his mom came to him and asked, “What kind of cake do you want, Rick ” 68 a big surprise! For a while, Rick didn’t know what to say. He chose(挑选) a chocolate cake. He realized(意识到)even if the whole world forgot him, his mom wouldn’t.
And when Rick went online in the evening, he 69 his friends. To his surprise, many of them said “happy birthday” to him. And his phone 70 text messages saying “Happy birthday!”
It was a great day after all!
（22-23七年级下·河南周口·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。
Prepare remember on danger take only what with of you
When you plan to take a trip on 71 holiday, you should 72 well for it. You should plan to travel 73 a friend. Friends can help keep you safe and share the fun.
You should plan where you want to go. You should know something about the weather there and 74 the right clothing. You should carry a map and decide 75 you want to visit.
You should be careful. Don’t go to 76 places. You should 77 drink safe water. If your trip is in the summer, you should drink lots of safe water. You should put 78 a hat and a pair 79 sunglasses and you shouldn’t stay in the sun too long. If you like to swim, 80 you shouldn’t swim alone.
Enjoy your holiday trip!
（22-23七年级下·河南南阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、
意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
fly, good, child, on, word, climb, he, live, loud, but
A dog was playing in a park. Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall. He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall. But I can’t 81 .” The dog felt so bad (感觉很糟糕).
Then he saw a fish in the river. He thought, “It must be so nice to live in the water. But I can’t swim 82 .” The dog felt worse (更差的) this time.
Just then he heard the fish say, “It looks so nice and warm 83 the grass (草地). I really want to lie (躺) down on it.”
Hearing the 84 , the dog felt surprised (惊奇的). He thought, “The fish 85 a great life, but she still feels bad.”
After some time, a bird 86 past. She saw the dog playing in the park. She said
87 , “I really want to play all day like this dog. 88 I have to look for food for my 89 and myself every day.”
The dog heard the bird’s word. He knew it was important to enjoy 90 own(自己的) life.
（22-23七年级下·河南信阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
two send as they father say also how wish important
There are a lot of festivals celebrated in the USA．One of 91 is Mother’s Day. And it’s 92 a holiday in some other countries. It’s on the 93 Sunday in May. It’s a day to thank mothers. On that day, children show their love by 94 flowers and cards to mothers. The cards usually 95 “Thank you, Mother”, “To the best mother in the world”, “Best 96 for my dear mother” and so on. However, there is another 97 festival on the third Sunday in June. Do you know it Yes, it’s 98 Day. Don’t forget to greet your fathers on that day. Fathers always love you as much 99 mothers do. My friends, 100 do you celebrate the two festivals with your parents
（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
successful to popular bring standing on behind before Suddenly off possible like
Have you ever heard of the surprise party The surprise party is very 101 in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members(成员). It is quite 102 to plan a surprise party when one’s birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is 103 Look at the following example.
It’s Saturday night. Bob’s wife asks him to go to the kitchen and 104 her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. 105 , he hears a strange sound and then sees a bear 106 in front of him! Bob is very scared. Just then the bear takes 107 his costume(服装).
It’s Bob’s friend Charles! There are also some other people 108 him. All of them say 109 Bob, “Surprise!” Bob is puzzled(迷惑的) and he does not know what it is until his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him.
In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. A 110 surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.
（22-23七年级下·河南南阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
next kind other in but good work order have for
China has many robots（机器人）now and you can often see them in some places. You can find some robot 111 . Some robots can help you do housework, and some can play with you.
My friend Tasuku 112 a restaurant in China. It’s 113 to a shop. He buys twelve robots for the restaurant. It is not big 114 very popular(受欢迎的).
Now more and more people come here 115 dinner.
The robots have different jobs in the restaurant. Three robots cook different
116 of food. One 117 meals. Two clean the desks and the 118 give food to the customers(顾客). The robots are clever, too. They can say hello to people
119 English. Tasuku likes them very much. And he knows robots very 120 .
He thinks in the future（在将来）, lots of robots can help more and more restaurants.
（22-23七年级下·山东淄博·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
concert daytime free glad inside reply catch accept hang exam invite forward
Dear Betty,
How is it going I’m very 121 to learn that you will study with us this term. Tomorrow is Sunday and I’d like to 122 you to my home. This weekend my parents are both 123 , so they can cook some delicious food for you. Besides (此外), my grandmother wants to make knots (中国结) for you. She hope you can 124 and like them.
It is just twenty minutes from our school to my home. If you get up early tomorrow morning, you can 125 the first No. 238 Bus at the school gate and get off at the gate of Renmin Park. Walk 126 for five minutes and you will find a tall building. My home is near it. I’ll meet you there.
After you arrive at my home, I’ll show you around during the 127 . In the morning, I’ll take you to the hill in my hometown. In the afternoon, we’ll 128 out in the streets. At six o’clock, my parents will serve us some delicious Chinese food. In the evening, I’ll take you to a (an) 129 to enjoy some popular music. After that, my father will drive us to our school.
Can you come to my home tomorrow Please 130 to me as soon as possible. I’m sure you will have a fantastic Sunday if you come to my home.
Yours,
Li Lei
（22-23七年级下·河南商丘·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
he hit anywhere could lucky news hunt badly feed surprise
People often keep animals as pets, like cats and dogs. They can be very good friends of people. Here are two pieces of 131 about them.
In Kentucky, a dog named Jupiter was hurt 132 . His owner Steve Ford looked for him for a long time, but he did not find him 133 . Then Ford gave the local animal hospital a call. Then he was 134 to find that Jupiter was in the hospital. “He can check 135 , I guess,” Ford said. “After the car 136 him, he ran about a mile to the hospital. 137 , the car didn’t hurt his bones.”
At Jesus College, Cambridge University, 600 teachers and students 138 for a cat called Billy for three weeks. The white cat is very popular, and the students always 139 her fish and play with her. The head teacher said if someone 140 find the cat, the college would give a gift to him or her.
（22-23七年级下·河南漯河·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have, fly, doctor, after, because, what, warm, say, water, snowman
There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. I have many friends. They like different seasons. It’s warm in spring. Some friends like spring. They often 141 kites. It’s hot in summer. Some friends like swimming, so they like summer. Some people like fall 142 it is cool. I like winter and I like making snowmen very much.
I 143 an interesting dream (梦) last night. It was about the 144 . When I played with the snow, I saw a snowman. It was white and beautiful. It 145 to me, “Hello, my friend. Can you help me ” “Sure. 146 can I do for you ” I asked. “I am sick (生病的). Can you take me to see a 147 ”
I started to move it. But it was too big, and I couldn’t move it at all. “I can take a coat for you, and then you will be 148 .”
“Good!” the snowman said. I dressed it. After a few minutes, it was still (还是) very cold. I said, “I can give you some hot 149 . My mother always asked me to drink it when I was sick.” I gave it some hot water. It melted (融化) 150 drinking the hot water. I was very sorry.
The next morning, I told my family about it. They all laughed (大笑).
参考答案：
1．mother 2．foot 3．near 4．busy 5．people 6．Where 7．with 8．and 9．delicious 10．looking
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了林梅和她妈妈一起去购物的事情。
1．句意：她和她妈妈一起去购物。根据“Her mother likes to exercise”可知，林梅和妈妈去购物。mother“妈妈”符合语境。故填mother。
2．句意：她妈妈喜欢运动，所以她们步行去商店。根据“Her mother likes to exercise”可知，此处说的是他们的出行方式，on foot“步行”为固定搭配。故填foot。
3．句意：这家商店离医院很近。根据“There are many cars in front of it.”可知，医院附近的车很多，此处应填介词near“在……附近”。故填near。
4．句意：这个商店通常很忙。根据“There are lots of”可知，这个商店通常很忙碌，结合“The shop is usually very”可知，空格处应填形容词busy“忙碌的”在句中作表语。故填busy。
5．句意：周末的时候商店里有很多人。根据“The shop is usually very busy.”可知，这个商店有很多人，people“人”。故填people。
6．句意：林梅和她妈妈在哪里？根据“Oh, they are over there. ”可知，此处就地点提问，应用疑问副词where“在哪里”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Where。
7．句意：那个长头发的女人是她的妈妈。根据“long hair is her mother”可知，此处为介词短语作后置定语，空格处应填一介词，with“带有”符合语境。故填with。
8．句意：苹果又大又红。根据“big”和“red”可知，此处应填一并列连词，and符合语境。故填and。
9．句意：它们一定很好吃。根据“They must be”可知，空格处应填一形容词作表语，结合“The apples are big and red.”可知，苹果是美味的，delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。
10．句意：哦，她在看玩具船。根据“she is”和“at the toy boats”可知，她在看玩具船。空处句子时态为现在进行时，应用动词look“看”的现在分词形式。故填looking。
11．warm 12．height 13．friendly 14．went 15．forty 16．missed 17．her 18．girls 19．Luckily 20．China
【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅。
11．句意：丽江是一个气候温暖的城市。此处应填形容词修饰天气，结合选词可知warm“温暖的”符合语境，故填warm。
12．句意：她中等身材，留着短直发。be of medium height“中等身材”，是固定短语。故填height。
13．句意：她很友好，工作也很努力。此空应填形容词作表语，结合选词可知friendly“友好的”符合语境，故填friendly。
14．句意：17岁时，张去了云南。根据“Zhang...to Yunnan.”可知是指她去了云南，句子是一般过去时，动词go用过去式went。故填went。
15．句意：然后她在那里教了四十多年书。此空应填基数词，结合选词可知forty“四十”符合语境，故填forty。
16．句意：有时候，她真的很想念她的家人。此空应填谓语动词，结合语境和选词可知张桂梅有时候很想念自己的家人，miss“想念”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填missed。
17．句意：但她知道这里的学生需要她。此处是指云南这里的学生需要张桂梅，应用代词宾格her。故填her。
18．句意：多年来，张发现云南的许多女孩没有上学。根据下文“It was free for these girls. ”可知是指许多女孩没有上学，应用复数名词girls。故填girls。
19．句意：幸运的是，华平女子高级中学于2008年成立。此处应填副词修饰句子，结合选词可知luckily“幸运地”符合语境， 故填Luckily。
20．句意：她在中国是一位好老师。根据“She is a nice teacher in...”结合选词可知，张桂梅是中国的一位好老师，应用China表示“中国”。故填China。
21．important 22．between 23．making 24．yourself 25．comes 26．when 27．normal 28．trust 29．way 30．also
【导语】本文主要介绍了做决定是很困难的，我们每天都在做决定。没有什么比能够做出决定更困难的了。
21．句意：有些决定比其他决定更重要。根据“For example, deciding…tea and coffee for breakfast isn’t as important as deciding which university is right for you.”和备选词汇可知有些决定比较
重要，important重要的，符合语境。故填important。
22．句意：例如，决定早餐是喝茶还是喝咖啡，不如决定哪所大学适合你重要。根据“tea and coffee for breakfast”和备选词汇可知是在茶和咖啡之间抉择，between…and…“在……和……之间”。故填between。
23．句意：我们都害怕做出错误的决定，或者做出糟糕的决定。根据“the wrong (错误的) decision”可知是做决定，make a decision，由be afraid of+doing sth“害怕做某事”，可知这里应用动名词making。故填making。
24．句意：你会对自己说多少次，“如果我做了X，那么Y就不会发生”或“如果我不做X，那么Y就不会发生了”？根据“‘If I do X then Y won’t happen’or ‘If I don’t do X then Y won’t happen’”和空前面的“say to”可知，此处应是say to oneself“自言自语”，你自己“yourself”。故填yourself。
25．句意：“决定”一词来自拉丁语单词“decidere”，意思是切断。根据“from the Latin (拉丁语) word ‘decider’”和备选词汇可知是来自拉丁语，come from“来自”，主语The word “decide”是第三人称单数，应用come的第三人称单数形式comes。故填comes。
26．句意：通常，当我们做出决定时，我们会考虑各种选择，把那些我们认为不是最好的剪掉。根据“we make decisions, we look at the options (选择) and cut off the ones we don’t think are best.”可知是我们做决定的时候，结合备选词汇可知应用“when”来引导时间状语从句。故填when。
27．句意：这是正常的方式。根据“Many people make a list of the advantages and disadvantages (把优缺点列成清单) of each option.”可知，这是正常的做决定的一种方式，此处应用一个形容词，结合备选词汇可知应用normal。故填normal。
28．句意：有些人信任其他人。根据“They hope other people can make the decision for them.”可知，他们希望别人能为他们做决定，说明他们信任别人。结合备选词汇可知应用trust“信任”；主语“Some people”是复数，谓语动词用原形。故填trust。
29．句意：有些人喜欢一种更特殊的方式，比如扔硬币。根据前面的“This is the normal way.”和“such as tossing a coin(掷硬币).”可知，此处应是做决定的另一种方式，掷硬币。结合备选词汇可知应用way“方式”。故填way。
30．句意：因此，决定如何做出决定也可能是一个困难的决定。根据“‘Nothing is more difficult than to be able to decide.’”和空后的“be a difficult decision.”可知，决定怎么做决定也是一个困难的决定，结合备选词汇可知应用also“也”。故填also。
31．rules 32．first 33．noisy 34．so 35．dangerous 36．her 37．When 38．anything 39．What 40．your
【导语】本文是记叙文。叙述了比尔和他的妈妈乘公交车时发生的有趣故事。
31．句意：他的母亲格林太太非常严格，比尔要遵守许多规则。根据下文叙述妈妈禁止比尔做的事情可知此处指“规则”，选择rules，many修饰可数名词复数。故填rules。
32．句意：这是比尔第一次坐公共汽车，所以比尔很高兴，他在公共汽车上跑来跑去。根据“so Bill is very happy and he runs here and there on the bus. ”可推测出这是比尔第一次坐公交车。故填first。
33．句意：“这很吵，也很不礼貌，”他的妈妈说。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词作表语，根据“Don’t run on the bus及impolite”可知此处指“吵闹”。故填noisy。
34．句意：然后他看到一个男人在街上弹吉他，于是他打开窗户向外看。 分析前后分句可知比尔打开窗户的原因是看到有人弹吉他，因此前后分句是因果关系。故填so。
35．句意：“别那样做，亲爱的。这很危险，”他的母亲说。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词，根据上文“he opens the window and looks out of the bus. ”可知妈妈认为这样做有危险。故填dangerous。
36．句意：比尔听她（的话）。分析句子结构可知此处填名词或代词宾格，根据前文叙述妈妈禁止比尔做这做那，比尔都听从了妈妈的话，此处的“again”表示比尔再次听从了妈妈的话，因此填代词宾格。故填her。
37．句意：当格林夫人发现比尔想说什么时，她说：“亲爱的，别说话。”分析句子结构可知此处指“当妈妈发现比尔要说话时”，用when引导的时间状语从句。故填When。
38．句意：比尔看着他的母亲，什么也没说。根据下文“Don’t talk, dear.”可知此处指比尔什么也没说，原句是否定句，因此用anything。 故填anything。
39．句意：亲爱的，你想说什么？分析句子结构可知此处缺少疑问词，根据比尔说的话，可知此处妈妈问他想要说什么，what符合语境。故填What。
40．句意：你把手机掉在公共汽车上了。根据下文“You can’t call Daddy now.”可知此处指比尔的妈妈把手机掉在了车上，主语是you，因此用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。
41．sound 42．found 43．everyone 44．gave 45．musicians 46．happy 47．joined 48．came 49．gift 50．When
【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩寻找魔法小提琴的故事。
41．句意：很久以前，有一个村庄，人们可以听到小提琴的声音。根据“hear the…of the violin.”可知，此处指人们可以听到小提琴的声音，备选词汇“sound声音”符合语境，故填sound。
42．句意：后来，村里的人再也听不到音乐了，很快他们发现小提琴不见了。根据“there was a village where people could hear”和“people in the village couldn’t hear the music any more”可知，前后对比，应是人们发现小提琴不见了，备选词汇“find发现”符合题意，事情发生在过去，应填过去式found，故填found。
43．句意：她问了每个人，有一天，她遇到一位聪明的老人。根据“Only a little girl went to look for the violin. She asked”和备选词汇可知，这里指有个小女孩去问其他人，备选词汇“everyone每个人”符合语境，故填everyone。
44．句意：他给了她一把吉他，并告诉她弹奏吉他可以召唤魔法小提琴。根据“told her to play it to summon(召唤) the magic violin”结合本文的时态可知，这是指给她吉他，备选词汇“give给”符合语境，其过去式为gave，故填gave。
45．句意：当女孩到达井边时，她发现旁边有一些音乐家。根据“ They were playing sad music.”可知，此处是指“音乐家”，备选词汇“musician音乐家”符合语境，结合空前的some，可知后跟可数名词复数形式，故填musicians。
46．句意：但是她走过去用吉他弹奏快乐的音乐。根据“They were playing sad music.”和转折词“But”可知，此处指快乐的音乐，备选词汇“happy快乐的”符合语境，故填happy。
47．句意：她的音乐如此感人，以至于音乐家们都加入她。根据“At last, the violin appeared(出现) from the well.”可知，因为大家一起弹奏快乐的音乐，所以小提琴音从井里出现了，备选词汇“join加入”符合语境，该句为一般过去时态，应用动词过去式。故填joined。
48．句意：所以快乐又回到了村子里。根据“At last, the violin appeared(出现) from the well.”可知，小提琴音从井中出来，快乐又回来了。come back 意为“回来”，该句为一般过去时态。故填came。
49．句意：多亏了这个，女孩知道对于这些悲伤的人来时，快乐是最好的礼物。根据“joy”和“sad”可知，快乐能治愈悲伤，因此对于悲伤的人，最好的礼物就是快乐，备选词汇“gift礼物”符合语境，故填gift。
50．句意：当有人看起来难过时，其他人应该给他们微笑，和快乐的音乐。根据“someone looked sad, others should give him their smiles, along with happy music.”可知，此处用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。
51．first 52．has 53．nice 54．When 55．the 56．see 57．flowers 58．time 59．is 60．lover
【导语】本文主要介绍了洛阳白马寺。
51．句意：白马寺是中国第一座佛教寺庙。根据“Buddhist temple (佛寺) in China”以及所给词可知白马寺是第一座佛教寺庙，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
52．句意：它有大约1900年的历史。根据“It...a history of”以及所给词可知是有大约1900年的历史，have“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是It，动词用单三。故填has。
53．句意：这是一个游览的好地方。根据“place to visit”以及所给词可知是一个参观的好地方，nice“好的”。故填nice。
54．句意：什么时候是去那里的好时机？根据“is a good time to go there”可知最佳时间是什么，when“什么时候”。故填When。
55．句意：四月至六月是游览的最佳时间。最高级前加定冠词the。故填the。
56．句意：当你去那里的时候，你可以看到许多绿色的老树。根据“you can...many green old trees”可知是可以看到很多老树，see“看见”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填see。
57．句意：你还可以看到所有美丽的花朵。根据“all the beautiful...”可知是美丽的花朵，用名词复数flowers“花”。故填flowers。
58．句意：九月到十一月也是个好时机。根据“September to November is also a good”可知九月至十一月是参观白马寺的好时机，time“时间”。故填time。
59．句意：洛阳的天气很凉爽，在寺庙里散步很愉快。根据“The weather in Luoyang...cool”可知句子缺少be动词，句子用一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。
60．句意：你是一个寺庙爱好者吗？根据“a temple...”以及所给词可知是寺庙爱好者，a后加名词单数lover“爱好者”。故填lover。
61．along 62．fifteenth 63．newspapers 64．shopping 65．later 66．himself 67．your 68．What 69．talked to 70．was full of
【导语】本文主要讲述了里克15岁生日时发生的事情。
61．句意：他不再是一个在学校走廊上奔跑的小男孩了。根据“running...the hallways at school.”可知是指沿着走廊上奔跑。run along“沿着……跑”。故填along。
62．句意：里克想知道是否有人会记得今天是他的十五岁生日。此空应填序数词，表示多少岁生日，结合选词可知fifteenth“第十五”符合语境，故填fifteenth。
63．句意：他的父亲正在沙发上看报纸。根据“reading”可知看的是文字类书籍，结合选词可知newspapers“报纸”符合语境。故填newspapers。
64．句意：他妈妈出去买点东西做午饭。根据“His mother went out to do some...for lunch.”可知是指买东西。do some shopping“去购物”。故填shopping。
65．句意：半小时后，他妈妈回来了，走进厨房做饭。根据“Half an hour...his mom came back”可知是指半个小时后，应用副词later“以后”。故填later。
66．句意：里克失望地对自己说：“你现在15岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根据“You are 15 now. You’re no longer a child”可知里克自言自语，也就是对自己说，应用反身代词himself，故填himself。
67．句意：里克失望地对自己说：“你现在15岁了。你不再是个孩子了。忘了今天是你的生日吧。”根据“You’re no longer a child. Forget it’s...birthday”可知此处是指里克的生日，这里是第二人称，应用your“你的”。故填your。
68．句意：真是个大惊喜！根据“What kind of cake do you want, Rick”可知里克没想到家人还
记得自己的生日，所以很惊喜，What a surprise“一个惊喜”。故填What。
69．句意：当里克晚上上网时，他和他的朋友们聊天。根据“And when Rick went online in the evening, he...his friends.”可知是指上网和朋友聊天，结合选词可知talk to“谈论”符合语境，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填talked to。
70．句意：他的手机里满是“生日快乐”的短信。根据“And his phone...text messages saying ‘Happy birthday!’”结合选词可知是指里克的手机里满是“生日快乐”的短信。be full of“充满”，句子是一般过去时，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was full of。
71．your 72．prepare 73．with 74．take 75．what 76．dangerous 77．only 78．on 79．of 80．remember
【导语】本文介绍了旅行时需要注意的事项。
71．句意：当你计划在假期旅行时，你应该做好准备。空处修饰其后的名词，指的是“在你的假期”，应用形容词性物主代词your修饰，故填your。
72．句意：当你计划在假期旅行时，你应该做好准备。根据“When you plan to take a trip on...holiday, you should...well for it.”及选词可知，旅行前要做好准备，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填prepare。
73．句意：你应该计划和朋友一起旅行。根据“Friends can help keep you safe and share the fun.”及选词可知，此处指的是“和朋友一起旅行”，应用介词with，故填with。
74．句意：你应该对那里的天气有所了解，并带上合适的衣服。根据“You should know something about the weather there and...the right clothing.”及选词可知，要了解那里的天气，带上合适的衣服，此处是and并列的两部分，should后接动词原形，故填take。
75．句意：你应该带一张地图，然后决定你想参观什么。根据“you want to visit.”及选词可知，此处指的是“参观什么”，应用what引导宾语从句，故填what。
76．句意：不要去危险的地方。根据“You should be careful.”及选词可知，不要去危险的地方，空处用形容词修饰其后的名词，danger的形容词是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
77．句意：你应该只喝安全的水。结合选词及常识可知，只能喝安全的水，此处应用only表示，故填only。
78．句意：你应该戴上帽子和太阳镜，不要在阳光下待太久。根据“a hat”及选词可知，此处指的是“戴帽子”，应用短语put on，故填on。
79．句意：你应该戴上帽子和太阳镜，不要在阳光下待太久。根据“a pair...sunglasses”可知，此处表示“一副眼镜”，应用量词a pair of，故填of。
80．句意：如果你喜欢游泳，记住你不应该独自游泳。根据“you shouldn’t swim alone.”及选词可知，此处是强调要对方记住这一点，应用remember“记住”，故填remember。
81．climb 82．well 83．on 84．words 85．lives 86．flew 87．loudly 88．But 89．children 90．his
【导语】本文主要讲述了一只小狗非常羡慕能爬到墙上去的小猫和能在水里游泳的小鱼，他心里感觉很糟糕。但是后来他听到了小鱼和小鸟的话，知道了也有人在羡慕他的生活，所以他意识到了享受自己的生活才是最重要的。
81．句意：在高高的墙上肯定很好，但是我爬不上去。根据“Then he saw a cat on the top of a high wall. He thought, “It must be so nice to be high on the wall.”可知，此处是指爬不上墙。climb“爬”，是动词，空前can’t是情态动词，因此此处填动词原形。故填climb。
82．句意：但是我游泳游得不好。此处表示“游泳游得不好”，swim是动词，因此用副词修饰动词，well意为“好”，副词。故填well。
83．句意：在草地上看起来很温暖。on the grass意为“在草地上”，固定用法。故填on。
84．句意：听到这些话，狗感到很惊奇。根据““It looks so nice and warm…the grass (草地). I really want to lie (躺) down on it.”可知，此处说的是“听到这些话”，word意为“话”，此处用复数形式。故填words。
85．句意：小鱼过着舒适的生活，但是她仍然感到糟糕。live…life“过着……的生活”，是固定短语。这是小狗心里想的，引号中的句子使用的是一般现在时，故这里填三单形式lives。故填lives。
86．句意：一会儿以后，一只小鸟飞过去。根据句意可知，这里说的是bird鸟，所以应是“飞过去”，fy飞，是动词，此处用其过去式flew。故填flew。
87．句意：她大声地说：“我真想像这只小狗一样整天玩。”根据下文“The dog heard the bird’s words”可知，小狗听到了小鸟的话，由此可猜测小鸟说话的声音很大，loudly意为“大声地”，副词。故填loudly。
88．句意：但是我必须每天为我的孩子和我自己寻找食物。根据“I really want to play all day like this dog.”和这句话“I have to look for food”是转折的关系，but意为“但是”，表示转折，首字
母大写。故填But。
89．句意：但是我必须每天为我的孩子和我自己寻找食物。根据“I have to look for food for my…and myself every day.”可知，此处表示“为孩子寻找食物”，children意为“孩子”，名词复数。故填children。
90．句意：狗听到了鸟的话。他知道享受自己的生活很重要。主语是“he”，此处指的是“他自己的生活”，形容词性物主代词“his”，意为“他的”，修饰其后名词life。故填his。
91．them 92．also 93．second 94．sending 95．say 96．wishes 97．important 98．Father’s 99．as 100．how
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个重要的节日——母亲节和父亲节。
91．句意：其中之一就是母亲节。此空指代前文提到的festivals，介词of后接宾格them，故填them。
92．句意：它也是其他一些国家的节日。此空位于is后，备选词also“也”符合，故填also。
93．句意：它在五月的第二个星期天。根据“on the…Sunday in May”及常识可知，母亲节在五月份的第二个星期天，用序数词second表示顺序，故填second。
94．句意：在那一天，孩子们通过送鲜花和卡片给母亲来表达他们的爱。根据“flowers and cards to mothers”及备选词可知，送给母亲鲜花和卡片，send“发送”，by是介词，后接动名词，故填sending。
95．句意：卡片上通常写着“谢谢你，妈妈”，“给世界上最好的妈妈”，“给我亲爱的妈妈最好的祝福”等等。根据“The cards usually … ‘Thank you, Mother’”可知，卡片上写着一些祝福的话语，say表示“说”，此句是一般现在时，主语复数形式，动词用原形，故填say。
96．句意：卡片上通常写着“谢谢你，妈妈”，“给世界上最好的妈妈”，“给我亲爱的妈妈最好的祝福”等等。根据“Best … for my dear mother”可知，此处指给妈妈最好的祝愿，祝愿不止一个，应填复数形式wishes，故填wishes。
97．句意：然而，在六月的第三个星期日还有一个重要的节日。此空修饰名词festival，应填形容词important表示“重要的”，故填important。
98．句意：是的，它是父亲节。根据“Don’t forget to greet your fathers on that day”可知，这是指父亲节，故填Father’s。
99．句意：父亲总是像母亲一样爱你。as much as“几乎”，固定搭配，故填as。
100．句意：我的朋友，你和你的父母是怎么庆祝这两个节日的？这是一个特殊疑问句，此空缺少特殊疑问词，故填how。
101．popular 102．possible 103．like 104．bring 105．Suddenly 106．standing 107．off 108．behind 109．to 110．successful
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的节日文化——生日惊喜派对。
101．句意：惊喜派对在美国很受欢迎。根据“Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members(成员).”可知，此处指的是“惊喜派对在美国很受欢迎”，popular意为“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。故填popular。
102．句意：当一个人的生日即将到来时，策划一个惊喜聚会是很有可能的。根据“when one’s birthday is coming.”可知，此处指的是“策划一个惊喜聚会是很有可能的”。possible意为“可能的”，形容词作表语。故填possible。
103．句意：你想知道惊喜派对是什么样的吗？根据“Look at the following example.”以及下文可知，此处指的是“惊喜派对是什么样”，like意为“像”，介词。故填like。
104．句意：鲍勃的妻子让他去厨房给她拿杯牛奶。根据“It’s Saturday night. Bob’s wife asks him to go to the kitchen”可知，此处指的是“拿杯牛奶”，bring意为“拿”，动词，and前的go是动词原形，因此此处用动词原形。故填bring。
105．句意：突然，他听到一个奇怪的声音，然后看到一只熊站在他面前！根据“he hears a strange sound”可知，此处填副词，修饰一整句话，指“突然”，Suddenly意为“突然”，首字母大写。故填Suddenly。
106．句意：突然，他听到一个奇怪的声音，然后看到一只熊站在他面前！根据“in front of him”可知，此处指的是“看到熊站在他面前”，stand意为“站”，动词，see sb. doing表示“看到某人正在……”，因此此处用动词-ing形式。故填standing
107．句意：就在这时，熊脱下了他的服装。take off意为“脱下”，动词短语，因此此处用“off”。故填off。
108．句意：他身后还有其他一些人。根据“It’s Bob’s friend Charles! There are also some other people…him.”可知，此处指的是“他身后还有一些其他人”，behind意为“在……后面”。故填behind。
109．句意：所有人都对鲍勃说：“惊喜吧！”此处表示的是“对Bob说”，因此应用介词to，
表示“向”。故填to。
110．句意：一个成功的惊喜派对总是让人兴奋和惊喜。根据“A…surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.”可知，此处指的是“一个成功的惊喜派对”，successful意为“成功的”，形容词作定语。故填successful。
111．workers 112．has 113．next 114．but 115．for 116．kinds 117．orders 118．others 119．in 120．well
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国一家餐馆的机器人工人的情况。
111．句意：你可以找到一些机器人工人。根据“Some robots can help you do housework”以及所给词可知是机器人工人，用work的名词worker表示“工人”，some后加名词复数。故填workers。
112．句意：我的朋友Tasuku在中国有一家餐馆。根据“a restaurant”可知是有一家餐馆，have“有”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填has。
113．句意：它在一家商店旁边。根据“to a shop”以及所给词可知此处是结构next to“在……附近”。故填next。
114．句意：它不大，但很受欢迎。空格前后在句意上是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
115．句意：现在越来越多的人来这里吃晚饭。根据“come here...dinner”以及所给词可知是来这里吃晚饭，用介词for。故填for。
116．句意：三个机器人烹饪不同种类的食物。根据“different...of food”可知是不同种类的食物，用名词复数kinds“种类”。故填kinds。
117．句意：一个点餐。根据“One...meals”可知是一个机器人点餐，order“点餐”，句子用一般现在时，主语是One，谓语动词用单三。故填orders。
118．句意：两个打扫桌子，另外的机器人给顾客送食物。根据“Two clean the desks and the...give food...”以及所给词可知是其他的机器人，用others“其他人”。故填others。
119．句意：它们可以用英语和人打招呼。根据“say hello to people...English”可知是用英语，介词用in。故填in。
120．句意：他对机器人非常了解。根据“he knows robots very...”以及所给词可知他非常了解机器人，修饰动词knows用good的副词well。故填well。
121．glad 122．invite 123．free 124．accept 125．catch 126．forward 127．daytime 128．hang 129．concert 130．reply
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。作者给朋友写信，为朋友的到来表示高兴，并邀请朋友来家里做客，为此作者不仅告知了朋友来时的路线还具体介绍了一些活动安排。
121．句意：知道你这学期将与我们一起学习我很高兴。此处表示对朋友的到来感到高兴，be glad to do sth意为“高兴做某事”，故填glad。
122．句意：明天是星期天，我想邀请你来我家。根据“you to my home”可知，作者想邀请朋友来自己家，应用invite，又因would like to do sth表示“想做某事”，此处应用原形。故填invite。
123．句意：这个周末我父母都有空，因此他们可以为你做些美味的饭菜。根据“so they can cook some delicious food for you”可知，作者的父母可以为朋友做饭，因此他们应该是有空的。故填free。
124．句意：她希望你能接受并喜欢它们。根据“Besides (此外), my grandmother wants to make knots (中国结) for you.”可知，作者的奶奶做中国结送给朋友做礼物，因此是希望朋友能收下，又因前有情态动词，应用动词原形。故填accept。
125．句意：如果你明天早起的话，就可以在学校门口赶上238路公交车并在人民公园大门下车。根据“the first No. 238 Bus”可知，此处表示赶公交车，应用catch，并且前有情态动词can，应用动词原形。故填catch。
126．句意：向前走五分钟，你会发现一座高楼。根据“get off at the gate of Renmin Park”以及“for five minutes and you will find a tall building”可知，此处表示下车后应怎么走，walk forward意为“向前走”，故填forward。
127．句意：白天我会带你四处走走。根据“In the morning”以及“In the afternoon”可知，作者分别介绍了上午和下午所进行的活动，也就是白天。故填daytime。
128．句意：下午，我们将到街上逛一逛。根据“out in the streets”可知，地点为街上，hang out意为“闲逛”，符合语境，此处为一般将来时，结构为will do，动词应用原形。故填hang。
129．句意：晚上，我会带你去参加一场音乐会，听一些流行音乐。根据“enjoy some popular music”可知，作者和朋友要去欣赏音乐，应是去了音乐会。故填concert。
130．句意：请尽快给我回复。根据“Can you come to my home tomorrow ”可知，作者向朋友询问是否明天会来，应是期待朋友的回复，又因此处为祈使句，动词应用原形。故填reply。
131．news 132．badly 133．anywhere 134．surprised 135．himself 136．hit 137．Luckily 138．hunted
139．feed 140．could
【导语】本文主要介绍了两条关于猫狗的新闻。
131．句意：这里有两条关于他们的新闻。two pieces of后一般加不可数名词，结合选词可知是指两条新闻，news“新闻”，不可数名词。故填news。
132．句意：在肯塔基州，一只名叫Jupiter的狗受了重伤。此空应填副词修饰动词。结合“hurt”和选词可知badly“严重地”符合语境，故填badly。
133．句意：他的主人史蒂夫·福特找了他很长时间，但是没有找到他。根据“His owner Steve Ford looked for him for a long time, but he did not find him”可知主人到处都没有找到这只狗，anywhere“任何地方”符合语境，故填anywhere。
134．句意：然后他惊奇地发现Jupiter在医院里。此空应填形容词作表语，结合“find that Jupiter was in the hospital”可知发现狗在医院里，所以很惊讶，surprised“惊讶的”符合语境，故填surprised。
135．句意：我想他可以检查一下自己。根据“He can check...”结合选词可知是指这只狗可以检查自己，应用反身代词himself，故填himself。
136．句意：他被车撞后，跑了大约一英里去了医院。根据“After the car...him, he ran about a mile to the hospital.”可知是指车子撞了这只狗，hit“撞击”，动词，结合后句可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式hit。故填hit。
137．句意：幸运的是，汽车没有伤到他的骨头。此空应填副词作状语修饰整句，结合“the car didn’t hurt his bones”可知这只狗很幸运，luckily“幸运地”。故填Luckily。
138．句意：在剑桥大学耶稣学院，600名师生花了三个星期的时间寻找一只名叫Billy的猫。根据下文“The head teacher said if someone...find the cat, the college would give a gift to him or her.”可知在寻找这只猫。结合选词可知hunt for“寻找”，句子是描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填hunted。
139．句意：这只白猫很受欢迎，学生们总是喂她吃鱼，和她一起玩。根据“the students always...her fish”可知学生喂猫鱼吃。feed“喂养”，动词，根据and前的句子可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填feed。
140．句意：校长说，如果有人能找到这只猫，学院将送他或她一份礼物。根据“The head teacher said if someone...find the cat, the college would give a gift to him or her.”可知是指如果有人能找到这只猫，学院将送他或她一份礼物。could“能”符合语境，故填could。
141．fly 142．because 143．had 144．snowmen 145．said 146．What 147．doctor 148．warm 149．water 150．after
【导语】本文主要讲述了四季以及作者昨晚做的和雪人有关的梦。
141．句意：他们经常放风筝。根据“kites”和备选词可知，此处是短语fly kites“放风筝”；根据“often”和语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语“they”为复数，谓语动词fly用原形。故填fly。
142．句意：有些人喜欢秋天，因为它很凉爽。分析“Some people like fall...it is cool.”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
143．句意：昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。根据“an interesting dream”和备选词可知，此处指“做梦”，have a dream“做梦”；根据“last night”可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词have用过去式。故填had。
144．句意：它是关于雪人的。根据下文“I saw a snowman.”可知，这个梦是关于雪人的，应用复数名词snowmen“雪人”表泛指。故填snowmen。
145．句意：它对我说：“你好，我的朋友。你能帮我吗？”根据“Hello, my friend. Can you help me ”和备选词可知，这是雪人对作者说的话，应用say“说”；根据上下文语境可知，此句为一般过去时，谓语动词say应用过去式。故填said。
146．句意：我能为你做什么呢？分析“...can I do for you ”可知，这是一个特殊疑问句，应用疑问词what“什么”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填What。
147．句意：你能带我去看医生吗？根据上文“I am sick.”可知，雪人生病了，想让作者带它去看医生，doctor“医生”，a后接单数名词。故填doctor。
148．句意：我可以给你拿件外套，这样你就暖和了。根据“I can take a coat for you”和备选词可知，给雪人穿外套，雪人会感到暖和，应用形容词warm“暖和的”作表语。故填warm。
149．句意：我可以给你一些热水。根据下文“I gave it some hot water.”可知，此处作者提议给雪人一些热水，water“水”，不可数名词。故填water。
150．句意：喝了热水后它融化了。根据“It melted...drinking the hot water.”和备选词可知，雪
人在喝了热水之后就融化了，介词after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。
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