Module 4 Planes, ships and trains习题课件(3份打包)外研版八年级上册

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(共19张PPT)
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 2 What is the best way to travel
一、核心单词
名词 1. 旅行;旅程
动词 2. 预订
3. 停放(车);泊(车)
副词 4. 然而;但是
兼词5. v. 价钱为;花费 n.价钱;成本;代价
6. prep. 在……之外 adv. 在外面;朝户外 n.外部;外面 adj. 外部
的;外表的
journey 
book 
park 
however 
cost 
outside 
二、核心词块
1. 计划去旅行
2. 乘长途汽车
3. 订票
4. 告诉我关于火车(的情况)
5. 穿过北海
plan to travel 
by coach 
book tickets 
tell me about the trains 
go across the North Sea 
6. 待在市中心的外面
7. 等待数小时
8. 变得拥挤
9. 在机场
10. 旅途愉快
11. 因为糟糕的天气
stay outside the city centre 
wait for hours 
get crowded 
at the airport 
have a great trip 
because of bad weather 
三、核心句子
1. 这次旅行花费多长时间?并且最佳的旅行方式是什么?
does the journey and what is
the ?
2. 并且你要花大约十二小时才能到达那里。
And you about twelve hours there.
3. 然而, 它不会像坐火车那样花费那么多。
However, it will cost going by train.
How 
long 
take 
best 
way 
to 
travel 
It 
takes 
to 
get 
not 
as 
much 
as 
4. The more information, the better. 信息越多越好。
【仿写】你读的书越多,对你越好。

The more books you read, the better it is for you. 
一、快速阅读Unit 2 Act. 2课文,选择正确答案。
( D )1. What does the writer want to know
A. How long the journey will take.
B. The best way to travel.
C. Some information about the trains or ships to get to Amsterdam.
D. All the above.
D
( C )2. Where may we see this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a science magazine.
C. On the Internet. D. In a novel.
C
二、细读Unit 2 Act. 2课文,完成思维导图。
relaxing 
more expensive 
cheaper 
comfortable
expensive
book your hotel
cheapest
crowded
fastest
wait
However, it will not cost as much as going by train. 然而,
它不会像坐火车那样花费那么多。
点拨 (1)however adv. 然而;但是。可位于句首、句中和句末,但要
用逗号与其他成分隔开。
【注意】but是连词,后面一般不用逗号。
(2)cost(cost; cost) v.价钱为;花费 n.价钱;成本;代价 搭配:
the high/low cost of ……的高昂/低廉费用;at a cost of以……的价钱/代价
拓展 辨析cost, take, spend和pay
cost 主语是物,常指花费金钱。搭配:sth. cost sb. some
money某物花费某人多少钱
take 常指花费时间。搭配:it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做
某事花费某人多长时间
spend 主语是人,指花费时间、精力、金钱等。搭配:sb.
spend time/money on sth. /doing sth. 某人花费时间或金钱
在某事上/做某事
pay 主语是人,指为买到或得到的东西付钱。搭配:sb. pay
some money for sth. 某人为某物支付多少钱
( A )1. Dreams are beautiful. , to make them come true, we need
lots of time and work.
A. However B. Already
C. Together D. But
A
选词填空:take, spend, cost, pay
The students do all kinds of activities(活动) on weekends. Bob goes
shopping with his mother. They 2. 100 yuan for food and drinks in
the supermarket. Nick has to stay at home because he has much homework
to do. It often 3. him about five hours to do it on weekends.
Mother's Day is coming. Lucy goes to a clothes store and buys a beautiful
dress for her mother. It 4. her 200 yuan. Jim doesn't think it is a
good way to 5. too much time watching TV, or playing computer
games on weekends. So he goes to learn swing dance. And he can dance well.
pay 
takes 
costs 
spend 
… but you may have to wait for hours at the airport because
of bad weather. ……但因为恶劣的天气,你可能必须在机场等上几个小
时。
点拨 because of 复合介词,因为,后跟名词、代词、动名词等。
【注意】because作连词,后跟句子。
用because或because of填空。
6. (2023辽宁中考改编)Hua Hua, a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda
Base, is popular her cute looks.
7. I decided to go with them I had nothing better to do.
because of 
Because 
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语意思填写单词。
1. I b a table at my favorite restaurant yesterday.
2. There was no place here, so I p the car on the street.
3. After a long j , all of us felt tired and fell asleep soon.
4. (2023辽宁中考改编)At 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon, my father
was waiting for me (在……外面) the school gate.
5. (2023江苏中考改编)The energy(能源) from the sun and the
wind (花费) little and will never run out.
booked 
parked 
journey 
outside 
costs 
二、课文回顾:根据Unit 2 Act. 2课文,完成下面的语法选择。
What is the best way to travel?If you would like 1 from London to
Amsterdam, here are four choices for 2 . The first one is 3 train. It is
more 4 but a lot more expensive than by coach.
( A )1. A. to travel B. travel C. traveling
( C )2. A. your B. yours C. you
( A )3. A. by B. on C. in
( B )4. A. relax B. relaxing C. relaxed
A
C
A
B
When you go by train, buy your ticket a long time before you travel. This is
usually much 5 . The second one is that you can go by car and by ship. It
is the most comfortable. Please book your ticket before you book your
hotel. But 6 in Amsterdam is very dear, so stay outside the city centre and
travel in by bus or by train. 7 third one is by coach.
( B )5. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest
( B )6. A. park B. parking C. to parking
( C )7. A. A B. An C. The
B
B
C
It is the cheapest, but in summer the coaches sometimes get crowded. And
it 8 you about twelve hours to get there. Finally, you can fly. It is 9 and
the second cheapest. But 10 the weather is bad, you may have to wait for
hours at the airport.
( C )8. A. is taking B. took C. will take
( A )9. A. the fastest B. fast C. faster
( A )10. A. if B. because C. before
C
A
A(共28张PPT)
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 3 Language in use
形容词和副词的最高级
对三者或三者以上的人或事物进行比较,可以用形容词或副词的最
高级形式来表达,前面一般要加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the通常可以
省略。
1. 形容词和副词最高级的构成
构成方法 示例
单音节和
少数双音
节单词 一般在词尾加-est tall→tallest; long→longest;
old→oldest
以e结尾的,直接加-st nice→nicest; fine→finest;
large→largest
构成方法 示例
单音节和
少数双音
节单词 以重读闭音节结尾,且
词尾只有一个辅音字母
的,应先双写该字母,
再加-est big→biggest; hot→hottest;
red→reddest;
thin→thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾
的,先把y变成i,再加-
est busy→busiest; early→earliest;
easy→easiest
构成方法 示例
大部分双
音节和多
音节单词 在词前加most dangerous→most dangerous;
expensive→most expensive;
beautiful→most beautiful;
quickly→most quickly;
loudly→most loudly
2. 常见形容词和副词的比较级、最高级的不规则变化
原形 比较级 最高级
good/well better best
bad/ill/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
3. 常用句型
the+最高级+of/in/among,表示
“三者或三者以上的比较” He is the youngest in the class.
one of+最高级+名词复数,表示
“最……的……之一” Guangzhou is one of the biggest
cities in Guangdong Province.
the+序数词+最高级+可数名词单
数,表示“第几……的……” The Yellow River is the second
longest river in China.
疑问词+be动词/行为动词+the+
最高级, A, B or C? Who is the tallest, Daming, Tony or
Wang Hui?
一、用括号内所给单词的最高级形式填空,每空词数不限。
1. (2023湖南中考)The Yangtze River is one of (long)
rivers in the world.
2. (2023镇江中考改编)Of all the vegetables, I think the tomato is
the (healthy).
3. Jack works (hard) in our class, so he is the best
student now.
the longest 
healthiest/most healthy 
(the) hardest 
4. In my family, my mother is (busy) and she gets
up (early) every day.
5. I think riding a bike is (dangerous) way to
go there of all the ways.
6. Bob writes (badly) in his class, so the teacher often
asks him to practise his handwriting.
the busiest 
(the) earliest 
the most dangerous 
(the) worst 
二、根据中文提示完成英文句子,每空词数不限。
1. (2023辽宁中考)中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China is in the world.
2. 海南岛是中国的第二大岛。
Hainan Island is in China.
3. 谁听得最认真,汤姆、杰克还是比尔?
, Tom, Jack or Bill
4. 那里的食物比镇上任何其他地方的都要便宜。
The food there is cheaper than in town.
one of the oldest countries 
the second largest island 
Who listens (the) most carefully 
that of any other place 
本模块话题为“旅游出行的交通方式”,在具体的写作中,学生应做
到以下三点:
1. 能够谈论各种出行方式的优缺点;
2. 能够根据自己的爱好或实际情况选择适合自己的交通方式,
正确运用形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,恰当地描述旅行计划或行
程安排等;
3. 能够谈论交通出行方式与环境保护的关系,倡导绿色出行。
A. 回答问题
Dear Li Hua,
Great changes have taken place in your city these years. It's really
good that you can travel by high-speed train(高铁) in Huizhou. I am so
interested in the high-speed train in China.
Here in London, we go around mainly by underground. The London
Underground is very famous. First of all, part of the underground railway
today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863. Secondly, the
London Underground is also the first line to have electric(电动的) trains,
in 1890. Thirdly, the London Underground is the third largest metro(地铁)
system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro and the Beijing Subway.
There are 272 stations in the London Underground. And the tracks(轨道)
of the London underground are 402 kilometers long.
In your e-mail, you said workers were building more lines. I'm sure
your city is developing fast. Maybe you can send me a few photos of your
city today. I really want to see the changes taking place there. I'm happy
you live in a modern city with a new look!
So much for now. Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Tom
1. Which city is Li Hua from

2. When did the oldest London underground open

3. Which is the third largest metro system in the world

4. How many stations are there in the London underground

5. What does Tom want Li Hua to send

Huizhou. 
In 1863. 
The London underground. 
272. 
A few photos of Li Hua's city today. 
B. 书面表达
假设你是李华,收到上面的邮件后,请你根据以下思维导图内容提
示给汤姆回一封电子邮件,向他介绍中国高铁。
参考词汇:invention n.发明 carriage n.车厢 speed n.速度
一审
人称:以第三人称为主
时态:一般现在时
要点:①中国高铁的基本情况;②我的乘坐感受;③邀请汤姆来中
国体验高铁
二列&三扩
四连
连句成文,适当增加连接词,注意正确使用最高级。
成文:
Dear Tom,
I am glad to hear from you. From your mail I know that you show a
strong interest in the high-speed train in China. Let me tell you something
about it.




 The high-speed train is one of the greatest inventions of modern
China. It connects many cities in China. Each high-speed train usually has
eight or sixteen carriages to carry about 500—1,100 people. It can reach
the speed of 605 km/h. 




Yours,
Li Hua
五查
 I like taking the high-speed train. It saves me a lot of time. Also, the
service on it is very good. It always makes me feel at home. 
 If you come to China, you can't miss the high-speed train. Hope you
can have a try. 
主题:14岁女孩与她的“伙伴长椅”项目 词数:222 难度:★★★
Sammie, 14, knows there's nothing worse than feeling lonely. For
years, she's been helping kids who feel lonely make 1 . “There was one
little boy at school, 2 than me,” she said. “He would see me in the
hallway and give me a thumbs-up(竖起大拇指) 3 me what I was doing
helped him. ”
( B )1. A. friend B. friends C. friends'
( B )2. A. young B. younger C. the youngest
B
B
( C )3. A. telling B. told C. to tell
C
What she was doing was running the Buddy Bench program. She
started it when she was 4 third grade. The idea was that anyone at school
who was feeling lonely could sit on the “buddy bench”. That let other kids
know 5 needed a friend. “It's really 6 to have other people notice
you,” Sammie says.
( C )4. A. on B. at C. in
( A )5. A. someone B. everyone C. no one
( B )6. A. help B. helpful C. helpfully
C
A
B
The bench brought kids together. Since then, Sammie has helped
communities all over the country set up buddy benches. “It means a lot to
me 7 I know it is making a difference in people's lives,” she said.
( A )7. A. because B. so C. if
A
Sammie 8 the idea for the Buddy Bench program at summer camp
in 2017. 9 thought it would be cool to have a buddy bench in her school.
Then she told her teachers and her parents about 10 idea. Soon the
buddy bench became popular.
Even small acts of kindness can make a difference. “Just be kind,”
Sammie said.
( B )8. A. gets B. got C. is getting
( A )9. A. She B. Her C. Herself
( C )10. A. a B. an C. the
B
A
C
( B )11. What might the little boy say to Sammie
A. Sorry. B. Thank you.
C. Excuse me. D. You're welcome.
( C )12. Why does a person sit on the “buddy bench”?
A. Because he/she needs a break.
B. Because he/she thinks it beautiful.
C. Because he/she needs a friend.
D. Because he/she is different.
B
C
( C )13. Where may the passage be from
A. A dictionary. B. A grammar book.
C. A magazine. D. A sports book.
C
lonely adj. 寂寞的
give sb. a thumbs-up向某人竖起大拇指
community n.社区(共23张PPT)
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
01
自主预习单
02
语言知识单
目录
03
课堂反馈单
目录
一、核心单词
名词
1. 路,(尤指)公路
2. 交通事故;意外事件
3. 选择 →choose v.选择
4. 同班同学
road 
accident 
choice 
classmate 
形容词 5. 拥挤的;人数过多的 →crowd n.人群
介词 6. 除……之外
兼词
7. adj. & adv. 远(的),遥远(的)
8. adj. & adv. (距离上)近的,接近的/地
crowded 
except 
far 
close 
二、核心词块
1. 上学迟到
2. 有点危险
3. 与我相同
4. 离学校近
5. 一直;不断地
be late for school 
a bit dangerous 
the same as me 
be close to school 
all the time 
6. 骑自行车
7. 乘公交
8. 在繁忙的交通中
9. 怎么样
10. 我大多数的同学
ride bikes 
take the bus 
in heavy traffic 
how/what about 
most of my classmates 
三、核心句子
1. 发生什么事了?
What ?
2. 或许我应当乘出租车去上学。
I should go to school by taxi.
3. 那是一个好的选择。
That's a .
happened 
Maybe 
good 
choice 
4. 别担心。
worry.
5. 交通那么拥堵。
A. There's .
B. The traffic .
Don't 
so 
much 
traffic 
is 
heavy 
But nobody was late, except me. 但是没有人迟到,除了
我。
点拨 except prep. 除……之外。表示把同类的事物排除在外,常与
all, every, no, nothing等词连用。
拓展 辨析except for和besides
except for 除了……,说明整个基本
情况后,对细节加以修
正,for后的内容与前面提
到的不是同类词 This is a good report, except for
some small mistakes. 这是一份
很好的报告,除了一些小错
误。
besides 除……之外(还),包括所
“除”事物 Besides Tom, Mary went
boating. 除了汤姆之外,玛丽也
去划船了。
( A )1. Everyone in our class went to the beach Li Wei, because he
was ill.
A. except B. with
C. besides D. except for
( B )2. This house is really good its high price.
A. except B. except for
C. besides D. for
A
B
( B )3. —Do you like zongzi
—Yes, I do. it, I also love to eat rice cakes and mooncakes.
A. Except B. Besides
C. Beside D. Over
B
Maybe I should go to school by taxi. 也许我应该坐出租车去
上学。
点拨
( A )4. My father seldom goes to work his car. He says everyone
can do something for a greener city.
A. in B. on C. by D. at
A
5. 你怎么去学校?你走路上学还是骑自行车上学?你坐公共汽车去
还是坐火车去?(翻译句子,每空一词)
How do you get to school Do you to school
or to school Do you go
or ?
walk 
ride 
a 
bike 
by 
bus 
by 
train 
That's a good choice, but it's a bit dangerous. 那是个不错的
选择,但有点危险。
点拨 choice n.选择 搭配:make choices/a choice作出选择;have
no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择
6. It's important for teachers to help students to
(作出选择) sometimes.
( B )7. The work was too hard for Lucy. She had no choice but
others for help.
A. asks B. to ask C. asking D. asked
make
choices 
B
He lives the farthest from school, so he takes the
underground. 他住得离学校最远,所以他坐地铁(去学校)。
点拨 far adj. & adv. 远(的),遥远(的)
搭配:far (away) from离……远 反义短语:close to离……近
写出下列句子中far的词性。
8. The supermarket is far from here.
9. Tony doesn't live far from his company.
10. 我们住得离一个公园近,但离我的学校有点远。
We live a park, but a bit my
school.
形容词/adj. 
副词/adv. 
close to/near 
far (away) from 
一、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,每空一词,每
词限用一次。
choice accident crowd classmate except
1. That car happened so long ago, but I still remember
it.
2. (2023湖北中考改编)Some of my like the TV show.
What about you
accident 
classmates 
3. There are too many of good hotels online. It's really
hard to decide.
4. The math problem was so hard that nobody Jack
worked it out.
5. I think cities will be really big and in the future.
choices 
except 
crowded 
choice accident crowd classmate except
二、听Unit 1 Act. 3对话,请根据括号内的提示,回答第1~3三
个问题。
1. Which is the most comfortable way to go to school?(By bus. /By
taxi. /By underground. )

2. Who lives the farthest from school?(Tony. /Daming. /Lingling. )

3. Who lives the closest to school?(Tony. /Daming. /Lingling. )

By taxi. 
Tony. 
Lingling. 
三、课文回顾:根据Unit 1 Act. 3对话,完成下面的短文填空,每空
一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
visit classmate far chance bit close expensive all except crowd accident take
Today is a beautiful day. Nobody was late for school 1.
Betty. She took the bus to school, but there was a road 2. and
the traffic was heavy. Betty thinks she should go to school in a taxi, but it is
the most 3. way. So Betty wants to go by bike. But her mum
thinks it is a 4. dangerous. In Betty's class, most of her
5. ride bikes and it is quite safe.
except 
accident 
expensive 
bit 
classmates 
Tony lives the 6. from school and he takes the underground.
Lingling walks to school because her home is the 7. . Daming
8. a bus to school, the same as Betty. But Betty thinks it's so
9. . So Betty's mum agrees that she can ride her bike to school
but she must be careful 10. the time.
farthest 
closest 
takes 
crowded 
all 
visit classmate far chance bit close expensive all except crowd accident take
同课章节目录