(共38张PPT)
Module 7 A famous story
Unit 3 Language in use
过去进行时(Ⅰ)
1. 含义
过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一时段正在进行的动作。
2. 结构
过去进行时是由“主语+was/were+动词的现在分词”构成的。
e.g. ①I was watching a film at nine last night. 昨天晚上九点我正在
看一部电影。
②He was reading in the library from 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm
yesterday. 昨天晚上七点到九点他在图书馆看书。
3. 基本句式
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+was/were+动词的
现在分词(+其他). He was playing the piano at 8:30
pm yesterday. 昨晚八点半他正在
弹钢琴。
否定句 主语+was/were+not+
动词的现在分词(+其他). He wasn't doing his homework at
that time. 他那个时候没在做作
业。
句式 结构 例句
一般疑问
句及其答
语 Was/Were+主语+动词
的现在分词(+其他)? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语(代
词)+was/were. 否定回答:No, 主语(代
词)+wasn't/weren't. —Were you studying in America
during that period?你那段时间正
在美国读书吗?
—Yes, I was. /No, I wasn't. 是的,
我是。/不,我不是。
句式 结构 例句
特殊疑问
句 ①疑问词(非主语)+
was/were+主语+动词的
现在分词(+其他)? ②疑问词(主语)+
was/were+动词的现在分
词(+其他)? What were you doing at this time
yesterday?昨天这个时候你在干什
么?
Who was singing at that time?那
时谁在唱歌?
4. 常用的时间状语
常和过去进行时连用的时间状语有:then, at… yesterday, from…
to… yesterday, this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday等。
5. 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别
时态 同 异 例句
过去进
行时 过去 当时正在进行
或持续的动作 He was reading a story at 9:00 last night.
昨晚九点他正在读一篇故事。
一般过
去时 动作往往已经
完成 He read a story last night. 昨晚他读了一
篇故事。
一、单项填空
( C )1. What you when I called you yesterday afternoon You
neither answered nor called me back.
A. are; doing B. will; do
C. were; doing D. was; doing
C
( B )2. (2023镇江中考)—Peter, what were you doing at this time last
night
—I chess with my grandfather.
A. play B. was playing
C. am playing D. played
B
( C )3. (2023抚顺中考)At 4 o'clock yesterday afternoon, my father
for me outside the school gate.
A. waits B. waited
C. was waiting D. is waiting
C
( D )4. (2023辽宁中考)The boys the exciting soccer game when the
teacher in.
A. talked about; comes
B. talk about; came
C. will talk about; was coming
D. were talking about; came
D
( C )5. (2023湘西州中考)—How did the accident happen yesterday
—A boy games on the phone while walking across the street.
A. plays B. is playing
C. was playing D. play
C
( A )6. We to Shanghai ten years ago.
A. moved B. will move
C. was moving D. move
( C )7. —You look tired!
—My husband football matches all night. That was too noisy!
A. watches B. has watched
C. was watching D. will watch
A
C
二、句型转换,每空一词。
1. (2023孝感中考改编)Students talked about the robots yesterday.
(用at this time yesterday改写句子)
Students the robots at this time
yesterday.
2. (2023随州中考改编)I was playing soccer outside when the
rainstorm came. (对画线部分提问)
you outside when the rainstorm came
were
talking
about
What
were
doing
3. We were having lunch by the lake at that time. (对画线部分提问)
you lunch at that time
4. We were cleaning our classroom when the bell rang. (改为否定句)
We our classroom when the bell rang.
5. At this time yesterday, I was taking a science exam here. (改为一
般疑问句)
you a science exam here at this time yesterday
Where
were
having
weren't
cleaning
Were
taking
三、微语篇过语法
Mary Armstrong is a pretty little girl, but she doesn't pay attention to
her things.
One day, Mary 1 a beautiful toy for her best friend's birthday. When
it was time to go to the party, she couldn't find it anywhere. Finally, she
found that Dash, her pet dog, 2 with the toy and the toy was broken by it.
She was very angry.
( A )1. A. made B. is making C. was making
( C )2. A. plays B. will play C. was playing
A
C
“You should not be angry, Mary. You 3 the toy in the place where
Dash could easily get it. I think you should put your things away next
time,” Mrs. Armstrong said.
“I will be more careful than before,” said Mary.
( C )3. A. are putting B. puts C. put
C
本模块以“讲故事”为话题,学习了过去进行时态。具体到书面表达
中,要求同学们熟练掌握过去进行时态并能运用所学描述本人或他人在
过去某个时间段的所作所为。写这类短文时,常用到表示过去的时间状
语,如:yesterday, last night, last Sunday等,同时要运用相应的过去时
态,如一般过去时或过去进行时等。写作时应注意:
1. 把记叙文的几个要素,即时间、地点、人物、事件起因结果等交
代清楚;
2. 要合理安排写作的顺序;
3. 叙述事情时语言要简洁,把故事写得生动详实。
A. 回答问题
Are fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales(童话故事) different
or the same They are both stories for kids, but fables are
stories for adults, too.
Fables are usually short stories. They are passed down from
grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to
people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters(角色)
are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables
were written by a man called Aesop. There are more than three hundred
fables in the book Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer
and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three famous ones.
Children really enjoy fairy tales. Fairy tales are often about magic
characters, such as fairies and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are
animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because of the famous
Brothers Grimm. About two hundred years ago, the Brothers Grimm
traveled all over Germany and collected these stories before people forgot
them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping
Beauty, The Frog Prince, Little Red Riding Hood, The Fisherman and His
Wife and Snow White. What's more, their fairy tales have been
adapted(改编) into movies, plays, ballets, and cartoons.
1. How are fables passed down
2. What are most of the characters in fables, humans or animals
3. How many fables are there in the book Aesop's Fables
They are passed down from grandparents to parents and then to
children.
Most of the characters in fables are animals. /Animals.
There are more than three hundred/300 fables in it/the book Aesop's
Fables. /More than three hundred/300 fables.
4. Who really enjoys fairy tales
5. When did the Brothers Grimm travel all over Germany
Children (really enjoy them/fairy tales).
They traveled all over Germany about two hundred/200 years ago.
/About two hundred/200 years ago.
B. 书面表达
中国是一个有着五千年历史的文明国度,有许多悠久流传的寓言故
事。假如一些美国中学生将会来到你们学校交流学习,请你根据以下思
维导图内容提示,以“A Story I Want to Share”为题,用英语写一篇小短
文,宣扬中国文化。
一审
人称:以第三人称为主
时态:一般过去时
要点:①介绍一则中国故事;②感受;③呼吁
二列&三扩
四连
①讲述故事可用First(ly)…Then…Finally…来连接句子;
②表达多条感受时可用At the same time等连接。
成文:
A Story I Want to Share
Chinese stories are important in traditional Chinese culture. Today I
want to share a Chinese story with you. It is
Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. There were
two high mountains near his home. They were so high that it took him a
long time to walk to the other side. So he decided to move the mountains.
Yu Gong and his family began to move the mountains. They kept moving
them day after day, year after year. Finally, a god was so moved that he
took the mountains away.
The story reminds us that nothing is impossible as long as we work
hard. At the same time, we should not give up.
五查
I hope you can read more Chinese stories and learn more about
Chinese culture.
主题:“大山村医”和她的“民声药箱” 词数:224 难度:★★
little health able for so she join future and true few nobody
Yang Lianying is a village doctor in Yunnan Province. She takes care
of nearly 2,000 villagers, checks their health and writes down their health
conditions(健康状况). “My biggest hope is that villagers are
1. ,” says Yang.
healthy
Born in Mengzi, Yunnan, in 1980, Yang was a farmer 2. many
years. When she was about 8 years old, her mother went into shock(休克)
suddenly. With no village doctor, her family had to travel to a far health
center, where doctors tried to save 3. mother.
for
her
little health able for so she join future and true few nobody
Although she now knows medicine could have helped avoid dangerous
situations, 4. knew this when she was young. The experience
made her think about her 5. . If she had a chance to learn
medicine in the future, she would work hard, and maybe one day she
would be 6. to help people like her mother.
nobody
future
able
little health able for so she join future and true few nobody
In 2008, Yang's dream came 7. . She became a doctor in Henan
Village, but she soon found out that it was not an easy job. Village doctors
don't make much money, 8. they are quite busy. Because of this,
9. young people want to become village doctors.
She hopes that more young doctors are going to 10. the team
of village doctors in the future.
true
and
few
join
little health able for so she join future and true few nobody
11. Why did Yang's family have to send Yang's mother to a far
health center
12. When did Yang become a village doctor
Because there was no village doctor.
In 2008.
take care of照顾
write down记下
avoid v.避免
experience n.& v.经历
have a chance to do有机会做(共23张PPT)
Module 7 A famous story
Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.
一、核心单词
副词
1. 两次;两倍
2. 突然地;出乎意料地 →sudden adj. 突然的
兼词 3. n. & adj. 粉红色(的)
twice
suddenly
pink
名词 4. 衣袋;口袋
5. 牧场;田地
形容词 6. (从顶部向下)深的 →deeply adv. 极其;深深地
7. 干燥的;干的
连词 8. 当……的时候
动词 9. 降落(或跳落、跌落)到地面(或水面上)
pocket
field
deep
dry
while
land
二、核心词块
1. 偶尔;一两次
2. 在河边
3. 起床;站起来
4. 听见兔子说
5. 考虑
6. 跑着穿过田野
7. 太黑以至于看不见任何东西
once or twice
by the river
get up
hear the rabbit say
think about
run across the field
too dark to see anything
三、核心句子
1. 爱丽丝没有什么事可做。
Alice do.
2. 突然, 一只粉红色眼睛的白兔跑过。
Suddenly a white rabbit pink eyes .
3. 然后兔子从它的口袋里拿出一只手表并看着它。
Then the rabbit a watch its pocket
and it.
4. 她看见它从地上的一个大兔子洞里下去了。
She saw it a large rabbit hole in the ground.
had
nothing
to
with
ran
by
took
out
of
looked
at
go
down
一、快速阅读Unit 2 Act. 2课文,选择正确答案。
( C )1. What is the best title of the passage
A. Alice and Her Sister Met a Rabbit
B. Alice Liked the Rabbit Very Much
C. A Special Day for Alice
C
2. Choose the main idea of each paragraph.
Paragraph 1:
Paragraph 2:
Paragraph 3:
A. Alice fell into a deep hole.
B. Alice saw a rabbit.
C. Alice ran after the rabbit.
B
C
A
二、细读Unit 2 Act. 2课文,完成思维导图,并复述课文。
sitting
Once or twice
Suddenly
watch
ran across the field
a large rabbit hole
deep and dark
dry leaves
She heard the rabbit say… 她听见兔子说……
点拨
( D )1. When I walked past his room, I heard him the piano.
A. plays B. to play
C. to playing D. playing
D
( C )2. I often hear him in the room. Listen! He in the room.
A. singing; singing B. sing; singing
C. sing; is singing D. singing; sings
C
It was too dark for her to see anything. 太黑了,她什么也看
不见。
点拨 “too+形容词或副词(+for sb. )+to+动词原形”结构意为“(对
某人来说,)太……而不能……”。这一结构是用肯定形式表达否定意义。
拓展 too… to… 结构可以和so… that… (如此……以至于……)结构或
not… enough to… 结构互换。
e.g. She is too young to take care of her brother. 她太小了,还不能
照顾她的弟弟。
=She is so young that she can't take care of her brother.
=She is not old enough to take care of her brother.
3. 作为一名警察,汤姆的父亲太忙了,不能和他一起玩。
(1)As a policeman, Tom's father is too .
(2)As a policeman, Tom's father is so
.
( C )4. My parents said it was expensive for them to pay for, so I
decided to make money myself.
A. quite B. very C. too D. so
busy to play with him
busy that he can't play with
him
C
While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat,
Dinah. 当她往下落的时候,她正在想她的猫,黛娜。
点拨 辨析while与when
共同点 都引导时间状语从句, 意为“当……的时候”
不同点 while 指一段时间, 从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的, 从句的时态通常是进行时 My father was surfing the Internet while my mother was cooking. 我妈妈在做饭的时候, 我爸爸在上网。
共同点 都引导时间状语从句, 意为“当……的时候”
不同点 when 既可以指某一时间点, 也可以
指某一段时间, 其从句谓语动
词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性
的, 也可以是延续性的。从句
的时态一般是一般现在时、一般
过去时或进行时 It began to rain
heavily when the
train arrived. 当火车
到达时, 雨开始下得
很大。
【注意】指一段时间时, when可用while来代替;指一个时间点时,
when不能用 while来代替。
用when或while填空。
5. I met Alice yesterday, she was running along the bank
of the river.
6. foreigners are staying in Beijing, they like to walk
around in Beijing hutongs.
When
While/When
There was nothing strange about that. 关于那个没有什么奇
怪的。
点拨 nothing strange的意思是“没什么奇怪的”。其中, nothing是复
合不定代词, strange是形容词。形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时要放
在复合不定代词的后面。
( C )7. (2023鞍山中考)—Did you see at the China National Tea
Museum
—Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there.
A. something interesting B. everything interesting
C. anything interesting D. nothing interesting
( D )8. —Don't play games any more. There's for you. —OK,
Mom.
A. useful something B. useful nothing
C. something useful D. nothing useful
C
D
Alice got up and ran across the field after it. 爱丽丝站了起
来,跟在它后面跑过田野。
点拨 辨析across, through, over与past
across 强调“横过”,从物体表面的一边到另一边
through 指“穿过;贯穿”,表示从物体内部或空间穿过
over 指“越过”,表示从物体上方经过
past 指“从旁边经过”
用across, through, over或past填空。
9. (2023遂宁中考)Look! The traffic light is green. We can
go the road now.
10. Is the woman who walked just now your teacher
11. The plane flew the mountains.
12. She was the forest while the sun was going down.
across
past
over
through
一、根据句意及汉语意思或首字母提示填写单词。
1. At that moment I (突然地) understood what my dad
had done.
2. I have a pet dog. It has two big eyes and a (粉红色的)
nose.
3. There was once a farmer who had a large (田地) of corn.
4. It's cold and d in winter in the north of China.
5. Luckily, the plane (降落) safely and nobody was hurt.
suddenly
pink
field
dry
landed
二、课文回顾:根据Unit 2 Act. 2课文,完成下面的完形填空。
Alice was sitting with her sister by the river. Her sister was 1 a book
without pictures or conversations, but Alice had nothing to do. 2 , a
white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. There was nothing 3 about that.
( A )1. A. reading B. writing C. taking D. looking
( C )2. A. Easily B. Hardly C. Suddenly D. Luckily
( D )3. A. pink B. dry C. thin D. strange
A
C
D
The rabbit took a watch out of its 4 and looked at it. Alice got up and ran across the 5 after it. She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the 6 . Alice followed it and then found herself 7 a very deep hole. It was too 8 for her to see anything. At last, she landed on some dry leaves.
( B )4. A. book B. pocket C. hand D. road
( C )5. A. picture B. rabbit C. field D. watch
( A )6. A. ground B. river C. notebook D. conversation
( C )7. A. setting up B. taking away
C. falling down D. thinking about
( B )8. A. bright B. dark C. big D. small
B
C
A
C
B(共18张PPT)
Module 7 A famous story
Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.
一、核心单词
动词 1. 下落;跌落 →fell(过去式)
2. 跟随;紧跟 →follower n.追随者→following adj. 下列
的;(时间)接着的
名词 3. 洞;孔;穴
4. 兔;家兔
5. 地面
感叹词 6. 嘘(示意某人不要说话)
fall
follow
hole
rabbit
ground
ssh
二、核心词块
1. 朝每个人微笑
2. 落入一个洞中
3. 到达
4. 跑过
5. 茶会
6. 在河边
smile at everyone
fall down a hole
arrive at
run past
tea party
by the river
三、核心句子
1. 这本书是关于什么的?
?
2. 它是关于一个叫爱丽丝的女孩(的故事)。
It's a girl Alice.
3. 一天, 爱丽丝和她的姐姐正坐在河边。
One day, Alice with her sister by the river.
What's
the
book
about
about
called
was
sitting
Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground. 爱丽丝
跟着它,掉进了地面的一个洞里。
点拨 (1)follow v.跟随;紧跟。常见的含义还有以下几种:
(2)fall v.下落;跌落。还可以表示气温、价格下降。过去式为fell。
搭配:fall down 掉下去;跌倒;倒塌
fall over 被……绊倒 f
all in love with sb. 爱上某人
fall behind落后
fall asleep入睡
fall off从……上掉下来
1. (2023沈阳中考)当秋天来了,树叶开始从树上落下来。
When autumn comes, leaves start to .
2. (2023无锡中考)再加把劲!你要么保持领先,要么落后。
Work harder! You either keep ahead or .
fall from/off trees
fall behind
3. 写出下列句子中follow一词的汉语意思。
(1)I didn't follow you. Could you say that again?
(2)If you are ill, you'd better follow the doctor's advice.
(3)I saw Jim follow the road to a cinema.
(4)She followed her uncle out of the train station.
明白;理解
听
从;遵循
沿着
跟随;紧跟
It was sitting in a tree and smiling at everyone. 它正坐在一
棵树上,对着所有人微笑。
点拨 辨析in the tree和on the tree
in the tree 表示树上的东西不是其本
身生长的 There is a bird in the tree.
树上有一只鸟。
on the tree 表示树上的东西是其自然
生长的 There are lots of bananas
on the tree. 树上有很多香
蕉。
( C )4. —A model plane is the tree. Let's get it down.
—Look! The apples the tree are really red.
A. in; in B. on; on
C. in; on D. on; in
C
To see if you remember the story! 为了看看你是否记得这个
故事!
点拨 if在此处引导宾语从句,意为“是否”。if引导宾语从句时通常可
与whether 互换。
【注意】if 引导条件状语从句时,意为“假如,如果”。在含有if引导
的条件状语从句的主从复合句中,如果主句用一般将来时,则从句用一
般现在时,即“主将从现”。
5. 在你买东西之前,想想你是否真的需要它。
Before you buy something, think about
.
6. 请在1月5日前告诉我们你是否会来。
Please let us know by January 5 .
( C )7. (2023北京中考)If you go to the concert with us tomorrow,
you a great time there.
A. have B. had
C. will have D. have had
if/whether you really need
it
whether/if you'll come
C
一、根据句意及汉语意思或首字母提示填写单词。
1. (紧跟) me, and I will lead you to the high hills around
the village tomorrow.
2. The weather gets colder, days get shorter, and leaves f off
the tree.
3. He made a small (洞) in the wall of his house so that he
could use the light from his neighbor's house to read books.
4. We can see (兔子), cats and dogs on the farm.
Follow
fall
hole
rabbits
5. Young Chinese people should aim(目标) high and have their feet
on the (地面).
ground
二、听Unit 1 Act. 3对话,请根据括号内的提示,回答第1~3三
个问题。
1. What is Lingling doing (reading a book/sitting with her
sister/drawing a rabbit)
2. Who was the rabbit going to see (the Queen of Hearts/the
Cheshire Cat/the Mad Hatter)
Reading a book.
The Queen of Hearts.
3. Where was the March Hare having a tea party (by the river/in
the tree/in the garden)
In the garden.
三、课文回顾:根据Unit 1 Act. 3对话,完成下面的短文填空,每空
一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
at they party buy and fall call book arrive
Lingling and Tony are talking about an interesting book. It is about a
girl 1. Alice. One day, Alice was sitting with her sister by the
river 2. she saw a white rabbit with a watch. It ran past 3.
to see the Queen of Hearts.
called
and
them
Alice followed it and 4. down a hole in the ground. Then she saw the
Cheshire Cat sitting in a tree and smiling 5. everyone. After that, the
girl 6. at the March Hare's house. March Hare was sitting with
the Mad Hatter and a mouse. They were having a tea 7. in the
garden. Then Ailce met the Queen of Hearts. She was playing a strange
game.
fell
at
arrived
party
at they party buy and fall call book arrive