(共31张PPT)
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 3 Language in use
过去进行时(Ⅱ)
过去进行时除了可以和“at… yesterday morning, at that time, at…
last night”等时间状语连用外,还可以和when, while, as引导的过去时间状
语从句连用,形成复合句。本模块我们重点学习when和while从句与过去
进行时连用的几种情况。
1. when所引导的时间状语既可指时间点,也可指时间段;while所
引导的时间状语只能指时间段。因此,在when引导的时间状语从句中,
动词可以是短暂性动词,也可以是延续性动词;而在while从句中,动词
必须是延续性动词。
e.g. They left while/when we were having lunch. 我们吃午饭的时候
他们离开了。
2. when引导的时间状语从句,如果主句用过去进行时,从句用一
般过去时,则表示一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作(突然)发生了,强
调从句动作发生的突然性。
e. g. We were having a rest when we heard a loud sound. 我们正在休
息时突然听到一声巨响。
该句也可以用while表达,但与用when表达有细微的区别,请注
意体会:
While we were having a rest, we heard a loud sound. 我们正在休息的
时候听到一声巨响。(只表明听到巨响的事实,不强调突然性)
3. 当主句和从句的动作都是延续性动词或同时发生的,且两句都用
过去进行时的时候,多用while引导。
e.g. They were sleeping while we were working. 我们在工作的时候
他们在睡觉。
一、单项填空
( C )1. (2023天津中考) we were singing an English song, some
visitors came to our class.
A. Till B. Before C. While D. After
C
( B )2. (2023常州中考)We on the countryside road when a
sudden storm hit, so we made our way back.
A. walked B. were walking
C. is walking D. will walk
( D )3. Linda first met her husband while she to Russia last
summer.
A. travel B. travels
C. is traveling D. was traveling
B
D
( D )4. I music when you called me last night.
A. am listening B. am listening to
C. was listening D. was listening to
( A )5. Tom his sister while his classmates were playing
basketball.
A. was caring for B. is caring for
C. cared for D. will care for
D
A
二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,每空词数不限。
1. People were enjoying the beautiful music when I (get)
there.
2. —What were you doing when it (start) to rain
—We (work) in the fields.
got
started
were working
3. What your mum (do) as your father talked with
you
4. We (have) a picnic in the park when it began to
rain.
5. —What were you and Tom doing at this time yesterday
—I (play) the piano while Tom (walk)
his dog.
was
doing
were having
was playing
was walking
本模块以“事故”为话题,引导学生提高安全意识;避免事故给自己
和他人造成伤害,培养学生妥善处理突发事件的能力,增加自我保护的
意识。在生活中,我们应该吸取事故教训,减少不必要的损失。
1. 能清楚地描述过去发生的事件;
2. 能用过去进行时生动描述事件的过程;
3. 能灵活使用when和while引导的时间状语从句,给文章增添
色彩。
A. 回答问题
15 People Died in a Building Fire in East China
Xinhua Updated: 2024-02-24 07:51
NANJING — 15 people died and 44 were hurt after a building fire
broke out on Friday morning, February 23, 2024, in Nanjing, Jiangsu
Province.
At around 4:39 am that day, the local fire department(消防部门)
received a call about the fire in a building in the Yuhuatai District(区).
The fire broke out in Unit 2 of Building 6 with 762 people. The local
government tried its best to save the injured(伤员) after the fire. 25 fire
trucks and 130 firefighters were sent to offer help. They helped 516
people get out of the building. Unluckily, 15 of them were dead and 44
were hurt. At around 6 am the firefighters put out the fire which lasted
more than one hour. All the injured were sent to the hospital.
It's reported that an electric(电动的) bicycle parked on the first
floor of Building 6 caused the fire. In order to stop such fire accidents, the
government should pay attention to electric bicycle parking and charging facilities(充电设施), and offer fire safety education to people.
The fire again tells us that fire safety is no small thing,
and we must always pay attention to our lives and safety.
1. When did the building fire break out
2. In which district did the building fire break out
3. How long did the fire last, more than one hour or less than one
hour
On Friday morning, February 23, 2024. /At around 4:39 am on
Friday, February 23, 2024.
The Yuhuatai District.
More than one hour.
4. What caused the fire
5. What does the fire tell us
An electric bicycle parked on the first floor of Building 6 (caused the fire).
The fire tells us that fire safety is no small thing, and we must
always pay attention to our lives and safety.
B. 书面表达
假设今天是星期六(10月12日),上午7:20在新华大街上发生了一起
交通事故。你是一名学生,目睹了此次事故,请你根据以下思维导图内
容提示写一篇英文日记。
一审
人称:第一人称和第三人称
时态:一般过去时和一般现在时
要点:①事故的时间和地点;②事故的大致情况;③观点
二列&三扩
四连
①可使用when或while引导的时间状语从句;
②可使用谚语“Safety comes first. ”。
成文:
October 12th, Saturday Sunny
A terrible car accident happened at 7:20 am on Xinhua Street.
I was walking to school and a car passed by me. When the driver was
driving, he didn't find there were two students near the car. He tried to
stop the car, but it was too late. In the accident, the two students were hurt
badly and were sent to the hospital. The driver was a little hurt.
五查
The accident tells us that we must be careful when we drive or walk
on the road. I think we must follow the traffic rules and have to wait for
the green traffic light. After all, safety comes first.
主题:大学生接打工妈妈回家过年,网友自发签订“协议” 词数:
235 难度:★★★★
A short video showing the reunion(重逢) of a daughter and her
mother, who works far from home, got popular online.
The 1 showed Li Qiushuang, a college student, traveled from
Chongqing to Jinjiang, Fujian Province, to bring her mother home for the
Spring Festival.
( B )1. A. call B. video
C. letter D. message
B
Li's parents went to Fujian for work over 20 years ago. Normally, they
would 2 back home together before the Spring Festival. However, Li's
father returned home 3 to look after her sick grandmother this year,
leaving her mother to work alone in Jinjiang.
( D )2. A. take B. give C. stand D. go
( A )3. A. early B. late C. quick D. slow
D
A
In a call, Li's mother told her that she wouldn't be 4 to go home this year. Worrying about her mother spending the Spring Festival alone, Li 5 decided to pick up her mother in person.
( C )4. A. necessary B. happy C. able D. helpful
( C )5. A. comfortably B. luckily C. finally D. weekly
C
C
Li 6 her going to Jinjiang to herself, hoping to give her mother a
surprise. “When the plane took off, I felt like I understood the true 7 of
growing up,” Li said.
( B )6. A. decided B. kept C. refused D. believed
( C )7. A. advice B. experience C. meaning D. love
B
C
On the evening of Jan. 20, Li 8 in Jinjiang and went straight to see her mother. Seeing Li suddenly appear, her mother first looked surprised, and then smiled. Tears of happiness 9 her mother's face.
( A )8. A. arrived B. left C. lived D. entered
( D )9. A. looked at B. agreed with C. got up D. fell down
A
D
This video moved many people online. They also reached an
agreement which promises to help each others' parents face 10 while
away from home, showing the importance of mutual(相互的) support in
times of need.
( B )10. A. advice B. difficulties
C. mistakes D. preparations
B
11. What is Li Qiushuang
12. Why did Li's father return home early this year
13. When did Li understand the true meaning of growing up
She is a college student.
To look after Li's sick grandmother.
When the plane took off.
sick adj. 生病的
in person亲自
surprise n.惊喜;惊奇
straight adv. 径直;直接
tear n.眼泪
move v.打动;使感动
agreement n.协议
support v.&n. 支持(共19张PPT)
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red,
a car suddenly appeared.
一、核心单词
形容词
1. (肤色)苍白的
2. 高兴的;欢喜的 →gladly adv. 高兴地
动词 3. 出现;显露 →appearance n. 外表;出现
pale
glad
appear
4. (使)碰撞 →hit(过去式)
hit
介词 5. 转到(某物的)另一边
名词
6. 拐角;街角
7. 危险;风险
8. 注意力
9. (物体或形状的)侧面
round
corner
risk
attention
side
二、核心词块
1. 看上去苍白
2. 交通事故的危险
3. 穿过马路
4. 在手机上交谈
5. 及时
look pale
the risk of an accident
cross the road
talk on the mobile phone
in time
6. 从他的自行车上跌落
7. 伤了他的膝盖
8. 在拐角
9. 注意;留心
10. 肩并肩地;并排地
fall off his bike
hurt his knee
round the corner
pay attention
side by side
三、核心句子
1. 一个男孩在路上正骑着自行车,听着音乐。
A boy his bike and music on
the road.
2. 当灯变红时,一辆汽车突然出现在拐角处。
While the lights to red, a car suddenly
appeared around the corner.
was
riding
listening
to
were
changing
3. 所以当你骑自行车的时候, 想想交通事故的危险!
when you're on your bike, the risk of an
accident!
4. No, I'm glad to say. 我很高兴地说没有。
【仿写】我很高兴听到那个。
5. Don't ride too fast. 不要骑得太快。
【仿写】不要吃得太多。
So
think
about
I'm glad to hear that.
Don't eat too much.
While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly
appeared round the corner. 当灯变红时,一辆小汽车突然出现在拐弯处。
点拨 appear v.出现;显露;显得;看来;似乎
反义词:disappear v.消失
用appear的适当形式填空。
1. Everyone was surprised because a cat in our
classroom.
appeared
2. He waited and watched his father until he into
the crowd.
disappeared
So did the car hit the boy?那车撞到男孩了吗?
点拨
拓展 hit还可以作名词,表示“击;打;很受欢迎的人(或事
物)”,如:
The actor was a real hit in last year's show. 这个演员在去年的演出中
大受欢迎。
3. When I crossed the street, a man nearly (hit) me.
4. 她刚才用雨伞打他的头。
She with her umbrella just now.
hit
hit him on the head
Pay attention, stop at the red lights and… what else 注意,
红灯时要停下来并且……还有什么?
点拨 pay attention 注意;留意。后面接宾语时要借助介词to(在to后
接动词要用-ing形式)。如:
You should pay attention to listening to the teachers in class. 你在课堂
上应该注意听老师讲课。
( C )5. (2023连云港中考改编)Simon always stays up late. Doctor Ma
advises him to his health.
A. take away B. look forward to
C. pay attention to D. get used to
6. (2023黑龙江中考改编)当我们学习英语时,我们必须注意正确地
发单词的音。
When we learn English, we must
words correctly.
C
pay attention to pronouncing
Don't ride side by side with your friends. 不要和你的朋友肩
并肩骑车。
点拨 side by side并排地;肩并肩地 类似结构:one by one 一个接一
个地;arm in arm 臂挽臂(地);day by day 一天天地;hand in hand 手拉
手(地);step by step 逐步地;face to face 面对面(地)
7. 在大多数地方,长城都有足够的空间让五匹马或十个人并排从它
上面走过。
In most places, the Great Wall has enough room for five horses or ten
men to walk along the top.
8. 我们不可能在一天之内就学会所有的东西。我们应该一步一步地
学习。
We can't learn everything in one day. We should study
.
side by side
step by
step
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1. It was clear that he was seriously ill, because he
looked (苍白的) all day.
2. Mum is g to see that Jim is more careful than before.
3. When sunlight passes through small water drops in the sky,
rainbows (出现).
4. They were so tired that they fell asleep as soon as they (使
碰上) their heads on the pillows.
pale
glad
appear
hit
5. There is an umbrella in the (拐角) of the classroom.
Whose is it
corner
二、听Unit 1 Act. 3对话,完成下列信息表。
The boy He 1. his bike and listening to music on the road.
Ms James She saw an accident when she 2. to cross the road.
The accident While the lights 3. to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner. Luckily, the car stopped in time, but the boy 4. his bike and hurt his 5. .
was riding
was waiting
were changing
fell off
knee
三、课文回顾:根据Unit 1 Act. 3对话,完成下面的短文填空,每空
一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
fast across while you cross fall drive listen attention by like time
Ms James looked pale, because she saw an accident when she was
waiting to 1. the road. A boy was riding his bike and
2. to music. 3. the lights were changing to red, a car
suddenly appeared round the corner. The 4. was talking on his
mobile phone. Luckily, the car stopped just in 5. . However, the boy
6. off his bike and hurt his knee. So when you are on 7.
bike, think about the risk of an accident!Pay 8. and stop at
the red lights. Don't ride too 9. . Don't ride side 10. side with
your friends! Don't listen to music!
cross
listening
While
driver
time
fell
your
attention
fast
by (共23张PPT)
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.
一、核心单词
动词
1. 咬;叮 →bit(过去式)
2. 爬;攀爬
3. 躲;躲藏 →hid(过去式)
4. 扔;掷 →threw(过去式)
bite
climb
hide
throw
名词
5. 冰箱
6. 药;药物
7. 痛;疼痛 →painful adj. 令人疼痛的;令人痛苦的
兼词 8. adj. & adv. 更糟(的);更坏(的);更严重 →worst
adj. & adv. 最糟(的);最坏(的);最严重
fridge
medicine
pain
worse
二、核心词块
1. 尽力做某事
2. 拾起它
3. 几天前
4. 正如你所知
5. 疼得厉害
6. 匆匆去医院
7. 变得更糟糕
8. 处于极大的痛苦之中
try to do sth.
pick it up
a few days earlier
as you know
hurt badly
hurry to hospital
get worse
in great pain
三、核心句子
1. 几天前, 那只装在一箱香蕉里的蛇从亚洲到达了(这里)。
days earlier, the snake from Asia in a box of
bananas.
2. 当蛇躺在桌子上时, 亨利迅速拿起他的手机, 并用它拍了一张
照片。
While the snake on the table, Henry
quickly his mobile phone and
with it.
A
few
arrived
was
lying
picked
up
took
a
photo
3. 医生们在检查他时,疼痛加重了。
the doctors him, the pain got worse.
4. As soon as they learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave
Henry the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. 他们一知道是
哪种蛇咬了亨利, 就给他服了合适的药, 第二天他就出院了。
【仿写】我一到家就开始写作业了。
As
were
checking
As soon as I got/arrived home, I began/started to do my
homework.
一、快速阅读Unit 2 Act. 3课文,选择正确答案。
( D )1. What is the main idea of the passage
A. A snake bit Henry and the pain got worse.
B. Henry took a photo of a snake and showed it to the doctors.
C. The doctors sent the picture to the zoo and gave the right medicine to
Henry.
D. A snake bit Henry and he was saved because he took a photo of the
snake.
D
二、细读Unit 2 Act. 3课文,完成表格,并复述课文。
What happened at the
beginning of the story? A snake 1. Henry's hand.
Where was the snake from? It came from 2. in a box of
bananas.
What did Henry do with the
snake? He 3. it across the kitchen and it
4. on a table.
What did Henry do after
that? He 5. of the snake and
hurried to hospital.
How did Henry save his life? With the help of the photo, the doctors
gave him the 6. and he
was saved.
bit
Asia
threw
landed
took a photo
right medicine
I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again. 我正尽力把
它捡起来的时候,它突然又咬了我一口。
点拨
(1)
(2)
( B )1. People should always litter whenever they see it.
A. look up B. pick up
C. grow up D. take up
( C )2. While the young man was staying in China, he some
Chinese.
A. gave up B. cleaned up
C. picked up D. called up
B
C
3. (2023锦州中考改编)艾米,我想知道我来接你的时候怎么能在街
上找到你的房子。
Amy, I wonder how I can find your house in the street when I come
to .
4. 她刚咬了一口汉堡包,然后就被狗咬了一下。
She just the hamburger, and then a
dog .
pick you up
took/had a bite of/bit into
gave her a bite
5. 突然,一只很大的动物把他的左胳膊咬掉,然后很快跑走了。
Suddenly, a large animal ,
and then quickly ran away.
bit his left arm off/bit off his left arm
As he was lying there in great pain, Henry suddenly
remembered the photo. 当亨利十分痛苦地躺在那里时,他突然想起那张
照片。
点拨
(1)
(2)
6. 身处困境时,告诉你自己痛苦是成长的一部分。
When times are difficult, tell yourself that is part of growing.
7. 我感觉背疼得厉害。
pain
I feel/have a great pain in my back.
写出下列句子中as的词性与含义。
8. As you go along the river, you'll see many people fishing.
9. As you didn't answer my call, I left a message on the
WeChat.
10. As a parent, I feel that we should do more to protect our
children.
11. They did as I told them.
conj.
当……时
conj. 因为
prep. 作为
conj. 如同;按照……的方式
He hurried to hospital. 他匆忙赶去医院。
点拨
12. (2023菏泽中考改编)快点!公共汽车很快要开走了。
! The bus is leaving soon.
13. 南希没有和朋友们道别就匆匆离开了。
Nancy left without saying goodbye to her friends.
Hurry up
in a hurry
一、根据句意及汉语意思或首字母提示填写单词。
1. (2023北京中考)It was difficult to c the mountain, but
Sam got to the top at last.
2. Peter was (藏) behind a tree when a snowball hit him.
3. (2023哈尔滨中考)How many eggs are there in the (冰
箱)
4. John felt pretty well after he took the m the doctor
gave him.
climb
hiding
fridge
medicine
5. The weather got (更糟的) during the day and we had to
stay at home.
worse
二、课文回顾:根据Unit 2 Act. 3课文,完成下面的短文填空,每空
一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
in and bad pick dress photo somewhere hospital medicine appear
hide because
Henry was a cook in a restaurant. One day, when he was working in a
restaurant, a snake suddenly 1. and bit his hand. A few days
earlier, the snake arrived from Asia in a box of bananas. At first the snake
came out of the box and hid 2. . Henry was trying to
3. it up when the snake bit him again.
appeared
somewhere
pick
Henry threw it across the kitchen 4. it landed on a table. Then
Henry quickly took a 5. with his mobile phone. Just then his
hand began to hurt badly. He hurried to 6. . As the doctors
were checking him, the pain got much 7. .
and
photo
hospital
worse
in and bad pick dress photo somewhere hospital medicine appear
hide because
The doctors couldn't help him 8. they didn't know what kind of
snake it was. As he was lying there 9. great pain, Henry suddenly
remembered the photo. The doctors sent the photo to a zoo. As soon as the
doctors learned what kind of snake bit him, they gave him the right
10. . Finally, Henry was saved.
because
in
medicine
in and bad pick dress photo somewhere hospital medicine appear
hide because