2024年广东省中考英语考前突破卷02（广东专用，含答案）

2024年中考英语考前突破卷02（广东专用）
(考试时间：75分钟　满分：90分)
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号
填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dear Lucy，
First I'd like to say that I love your name.When my teacher asked us to choose _1__ pen pal, I chose a girl named Lucy.I think the name seems very friendly.I have a happy family.My father __2__ in a factory two years ago, and now he is a successful businessman.Mom is a teacher.She __3__ English for eighteen years.She takes care of us very well.My father always says __4__ my mom is the best cook in the world.I have a sister.She is __5__ than me.She thinks she knows more than I do, so she can always tell me what __6__．It really drives me mad.
I live in Chongqing.It __7__ the Mountain City.It is a “hot” city, too.It is famous for its hot pot and __8__．And it is really hot in summer here.The people here are kind and hardworking.Every year many people come to have a visit.Welcome __9__ Chongqing.If you come, I'll be glad to be __40__ guide.
I hope you can write back soon.
Your pen pal，
Isabel
(　　)1.A.a B．an C．the
(　　)2.A.work B．works C．worked
(　　)3.A.is teaching B．will teach C．has taught
(　　)4.A.that B．if C．how
(　　)5.A.old B．older C．oldest
(　　)6.A.do B．doing C．to do
(　　)7.A.calls B．is calling C．is called
(　　)8.A.noodle B．noodles C．noodles'
(　　)9.A.to B．at C．in
(　　)10.A.you B．your C．yours
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I was eleven years old, my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.My life was __11__ with operations and treatments.I felt stressed because I was really uncertain __12__ everything that was happening.
One day, I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital.Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much __13__ as the operation itself.
During that hospital stay, I received a card from a volunteer.That simple __14__ meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need.I'll never __15__ the way I felt after that small act of kindness.I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized (住院的) Kids.
The charity began with a simple dream of giving __16__， joy and magic to those kids.It later __17__ a national organization that sent cards to over 5，000 sick kids at more than 50 hospitals across the country.
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good, __18__ it does.Seeing a picture of a child __19__ one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
__20__ might provide medicine for these sick kids, but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.
(　　)11.A.lighted B．matched C．filled D．painted
(　　)12.A.about B．with C．over D．toward
(　　)13.A.fun B．pain C．value D．danger
(　　)14.A.act B．job C．game D．lesson
(　　)15.A.mind B．lead C．forget D．risk
(　　)16.A.hope B．fear C．shock D．pressure
(　　)17.A.looked up B．gave up C．broke into D．turned into
(　　)18.A.nor B．but C．for D．or
(　　)19.A.selling B．printing C．holding D．cleaning
(　　)20.A.Teachers B．Friends C．Patients D．Doctors
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
The biggest outdoor coffee festival is coming to our city from June 13 to 16.The festival started in 2019 with just 60 coffee companies taking part in during the first event.This time, the festival will invite over 140 companies from 17 cities across China, including Guangzhou, Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Kunming, etc.Most of the companies are from China, but you can also find some international coffee companies. The theme (主题) of the festival comes from classic Chinese poetry, “The fire fails to burn them out, when spring wind blows again they grow up.” It presents the situation of Chinese coffee industry. At the festival, you can taste different kinds of coffee and get to know different tastes and cultures from all corners of the world.Besides coffee, there are many other lifestyle brands (品牌) and interesting shows at the festival.For example, the musicians from Guangzhou Music Radio will perform an open air music show on the weekend afternoon.Huge art works made by paper artists will be seen.There will also be some on stage activities showing stories and knowledge about coffee. Opening Hours： 12：00 a．m.—8：30 p．m.(Last Entry: 7：00 p．m.) from Thursday to Friday 11：00 a．m.—9：30 p．m.(Last Entry: 7：00 p．m.) on the weekend Place: At the sports center Ticket: Please book the ticket by visiting our website www.. For more information, please call 369 5412 or e mail us at kcoffee2023@.
(　　)21.Compared to 2019, the coffee festival this year will ________．
A．last for a longer time B．organize more activities
C．invite more companies D．take place in a bigger city
(　　)22.Where does the festival's theme come from
A．A novel. B．A poem. C．A song. D．A movie.
(　　)23.What can the visitors at the festival enjoy
A．Different kinds of coffee. B．Beautiful coffee cups.
C．Interesting dancing shows. D．Creative wooden art works.
(　　)24.When can the visitors enjoy the music show at the festival
A．On Tuesday afternoon. B．On Thursday morning.
C．On Friday morning. D．On Sunday afternoon.
(　　)25.How can a visitor book a ticket
A．By making a phone call. B．By sending an e mail.
C．By visiting the website. D．By going to the sports center.
B
Seiichi Sano, an 89 year old Japanese man, rides a wave at Katase Nishihama Beach, Thursday, March 30，2023.He has been recognized as the oldest male to surf (冲浪) by the Guinness World Records.
But maybe he will just keep surfing.“I think it would be interesting to try to surf until I'm 100，” Sano said.“I think I take better care of myself when I have dreams like this.Even now, I take better care of myself than I did before.”
Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank.The man's skin was always dark and he did not look like a usual worker.His secret to keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing.So, Sano found a teacher.
Sano gets out most weekends on the black sand beach.“I don't consider myself an old man，” he said in his wet suit, board standing next to him.“I have never thought of myself as an old person.I always feel that I can still move forward.I can still do it.I can still enjoy it.”
Several young students who also work with Sano's surf teacher talked about Sano.
“I think age doesn't matter in surfing，” a 12 year old surfer said.
“He is so amazing，” added his younger brother.
“To be honest, I was surprised by his age，” said Sano's surfing teacher.“I was worried that he would get hurt.I did not know how fit he was.”
Sano still works 9 to 5 at his job.Surfing helps make him less stressed.“People often say that surfing is life itself，” he said.“I think it is true.”
(　　)26.What does the underlined word “recognized” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A．Led. B．Given.
C．Accepted. D．Collected.
(　　)27.What's paragraph 3 mainly about
A．Where Sano learned to surf. B．Why Sano tried surfing.
C．How Sano planned to surf. D．When Sano went surfing.
(　　)28.From the words of the young students and Sano's surf teacher, we can infer ________．
A．they respect Sano very much B．Sano's age influences his surfing
C．they're worried about Sano's work D．Sano is often hurt when practicing
(　　)29.What can we know according to the passage
A．Sano is too old to start surfing. B．Sano gets bored with surfing.
C．Sano feels stressed after surfing. D．Sano enjoys a lot from surfing.
(　　)30.Where is this passage most probably from
A．A nature book. B．A person magazine.
C．A guide book. D．A science magazine.
C
配对阅读　左栏是五个人的个人情况的描述，右栏是七个科技产品的介绍，请为每个人选择其感兴趣的产品。
(　　)31.Tom is a driver and he usually goes around the country in his car.It's important for him to find a product to help him. (　　)32.Betty is a housewife and she has a very big family.So she has to spend a lot of time washing dishes every day.It's so boring. (　　)33.Tony has difficulty sleeping at night.He needs to offer some information about how often his body moves during sleeping time to his doctor. (　　)34.Kate has a newborn baby.She has to make milk with warm water many times every day. (　　)35.Jimmy is an engineer.He is so busy with his work that he has no time to do any housework.He needs a product to keep his house clean. A.This AI home helper is a smart speaker.It can follow your voice instructions to take photos, play music and read e books anywhere you need at home. B.The Beidou Navigation Satellite System is made up of 59 satellites.It can be found inside mobile phones, cars and watches.With one in your car, you will know where you are anytime. C.The machine uses very hot water to wash away the oil on the dishes.It makes them clean and dry quickly.It can save you a lot of time. D.This smart watch is a wearable computer.It can tell you where your children are.You can also use it to make phone calls and take pictures. E.This sweeping robot has a brush in it which helps to clean litter on the ground.It can finish cleaning the floor by itself. F.This new body checking system helps to record how someone moves his (her) body as he (she) sleeps.Changing too often in sleep means he (she) has a poor sleep. G.This electronic drinking water heater provides water of any temperature you need without waiting for a long time.It's great for people who enjoy making coffee or milk.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
habit, they, beautiful, also, physics, something, at, find, express, well, to, medical
Reading and writing poems is a very personal experience.Poets use language as a way of expressing their feelings.Poets can describe the 36.________ of nature, a person, a dream or a memorable event.Most people have tried writing poems 37.________ some time.For children, it's a good way to enjoy language and have fun with words as well as to 38.________ themselves.
But teachers and psychologists (心理学家) have 39.________ another use for poems as a form of therapy (疗法) to help with problems.Writing poems can help deal with change in their lives, death or feelings of sadness or serious disease.By writing down your feelings, you can learn to understand yourself 40.________ than before.
Poems might be a way of telling someone 41.________ when you don't feel able to talk about it face to face.Poems written as therapy can be funny too, as laughter is also considered to be very good 42.________ for illness.
Students at a special school in England read and write poems every day.Some of the poems that 43.________ write are very good, but their reason for writing is not just to be creative.All of them have some mental and 44.________ problems.But by writing poems, students are growing in self confidence.The poems provide a channel for them to communicate with the world and express their feelings.They 45.________ help them to find out and work out their problems and to develop a positive attitude to life.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
A．回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Topic: What are you going to do after graduation？
　　A month later, I'll graduate from university.I would like to be a doctor for kids.I have learned medical science for years.I hope I can use what I have learned to help the sick kids.I hope the day will come as soon as possible.I can't wait. Alice
　　I don't want to be a doctor though I have learned medical science for many years.Doctors are too busy.They have no time to travel or take care of their families.After I graduate, I would like to get married as soon as possible and to be a housewife.Then I would have enough time to look after my family.Family should come first. Sally
　I'd like to go abroad first because I want further study.After my graduation abroad, I'd work there.That is not because I don't want to go back to my motherland, I just want to stay there and learn more.When I feel I have learned what I want, I will return to my country and try my best to help my country with medical science. Kate
46.What does Alice want to be after graduation
________________________________________________________________________
47．Why doesn't Sally want to be a doctor
________________________________________________________________________
48．Who wants to go abroad after graduation
________________________________________________________________________
49．How many students are mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________________
50．What topic do the girls talk about
________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达(本题15分)
不同的人生阶段有不同的计划。作为一名九年级的学生，毕业后你有何计划？是继续读高中还是有别的升学计划？请以“My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School”为题写一篇短文。内容包括：
1．你毕业后的计划是什么？(读高中还是有别的计划)
2．为实现你的计划，你打算怎么做？(至少包含两点内容)
作文要求：
1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Plan after Graduation from Junior Middle School
I will graduate from junior middle school soon.After graduation, ____________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、1—5　ACCAB　 6—10　CCBAB
二、11—15　CABAC　 16—20　ADBCD
三、11—25　CBADC　 26—30　CBADB 31—35　BCFGE
四、36.beauty　37.at　38.express 39．found　40.better　41.something 42．Medicine
43.they44.physical 45．also
五、
A.
46.A doctor.
47．Doctors are too busy.They have no time to travel or take care of their families.
48．Kate.
49．Three/3.
50．What are they going to do after graduation
B．
My_Plan_after_Graduation_from Junior_Middle_School
I will graduate from junior middle school soon.After graduation,_I am going to senior middle school in order to get further study and get good grades in all the subjects.
At present, I am not so good at my study.So I will work harder.At the same time, I know health is very important, too.Therefore, I plan to go running after school every day to keep myself healthy and strong because healthy body can help to make me full of energy in study.Lastly, I should stay in a good mood while studying.
If I can do all the above, my dream will come true soon.