2024年江苏省泰州市中考英语考前押题预测卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 2024年江苏省泰州市中考英语考前押题预测卷（含解析） |  | |
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2024年中考英语考前押题预测卷（泰州卷）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
1．—What’s the _________ of the 2024 the Paris Olympics
—Together for a Shared Future!
A．plan B．symbol C．theme D．sport
2．—When the three-child policy was released (放开), some experts were sure the population of our country would become ________.
—However, it doesn’t work as they ________.
A．smaller and smaller; expect B．more and more; expected
C．larger and larger; expected D．fewer and fewer; expect
3．—What do you think of your school, Linda
—It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A．promise B．prepare C．prove D．present
4．Keep moving! I believe you’ll surely realize your dream ________ you give it up halfway.
A．unless B．if C．since D．though
5．The career he devoted himself to ________ him ________ by people all over the world.
A．made; remembered B．making; remember
C．making; was remembered D．made; to remember
6．Three quarters of the area ________ covered with wetland, and a quarter of the red-crowned cranes ________ living happily here.
A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are D．are; are
7．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.
A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all
8．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ I forgot about it.
—Only in five minutes. You’d better hurry up if you don’t want to miss the beginning.
A．how soon will the film begin B．how soon the film will begin
C．how long has the film been on D．how long the film has been on
9．—Mum, I failed in the English test last week.
—That’s not an important test. _______.
A．Take it easy B．Don’t take it to heart
C．Not at all D．What a pity
10．Which of the following words can be filled in the blank to complete the poem
The seasons—Robert Stevenson Spring is gay with flower and song, Summer is hot and days are long. Autumn is rich with fruit and grain, Winter brings snow and the New Year _____________.
A．comes B．again C．falls D．begin
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each club in our school plays a sports game against another every year. This year, our club, the Filmmakers Club, was picked to play basketball against the All-star Sports Club. That’s where the trouble began.
We cared mostly about 11 . We didn’t like basketball at all. The kids in the All-star Sports Club were 12 . They were excellent players and took sports seriously. They wanted to win in a hard-fought game so they expected 13 to play hard, too.
I sighed! I walked onto the gym floor to take part in the 14 . Here we were, the five of us: Kenny, Ana, Jamal, Mai and me. We hardly knew how to play: Mai tried to run with the ball 15 she couldn’t control it well; Kenny dribbled (控球) with two hands. We were 16 .
“Basketball isn’t fun,” said Kenny. “We’d just show up for the game and go back home.”
At that moment, I decided we needed a creative game plan to 17 us. I began to imagine the game as a scene (场面) in a movie. 18 I knew what to do—turn the game into a documentary film.
I told my teammates the 19 , and they all liked it.
“But do All-star kids want to be 20 our movie ” said Mai. “Let’s ask them!”
The All-star members were glad to be part of the movie. We 21 them. They talked about how excited they were about the game. And we filmed every practice we did. When doing what we were 22 we began to show a little interest in the game, and the practice as well.
On the day of the game, great scenes were 23 with the camera, though no doubt the All-star Sports Club whipped us. The final score was37-9.
Later that week, we invited them to see our movie. With the wonderful scenes from interviews, practice and the game, the movie was a 24 . They agreed, “You may not do well in basketball, but you 25 make great movies!” It was music to our ears.
11．A．clubs B．sports C．movies D．schools
12．A．busy B．helpful C．common D．different
13．A．us B．you C．him D．her
14．A．show B．match C．research D．practice
15．A．or B．so C．but D．and
16．A．lonely B．hopeless C．sleepy D．careless
17．A．test B．save C．beat D．accept
18．A．Instead B．Recently C．However D．Suddenly
19．A．idea B．truth C．result D．work
20．A．in B．with C．from D．against
21．A．joined B．noticed C．encouraged D．interviewed
22．A．good at B．warried about C．angry with D．surprised at
23．A．reported B．recorded C．changed D．suggested
24．A．plan B．chance C．success D．promise
25．A．nearly B．surely C．luckily D．quickly
三、 阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music LessonWant to become happy in life Want to enjoy beautiful songs Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums etc. Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday Food FestivalWant to enjoy various food Want to join in our food festival Delicious food: pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice etc. Place: School Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a.m—5:00 p.m. on Sunday
PE ClubPlease come and join us! Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground Day: Saturday ~Sunday Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running... Movie NightWant to spend a wonderful evening Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m. Movies: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom Come to www. to learn more!
26．When can you have the music lessons
A．8:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m. B．6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
C．11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. D．8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
27．Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday
A．School Gym. B．School Hall.
C．School Playground. D．School Dining Hall.
28．You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
29．If a student want to know more about the movies, what should he do
A．Buy the ticket. B．Read the introduction.
C．visit the website. D．Telephone the organizer.
30．The text is probably a ________
A．report B．novel C．diary D．poster
B
“Milano Cortina 2026 might be my last Winter Olympics. Whatever the result will be, I have only one goal, which is to go beyond my earlier results,” 33-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao said at her book launch party (新书发布会).
Xu was born in 1990 in Liaoning Province. Her parents ran a BBQ restaurant, where Xu would help out during holidays. Xu started her sports career at the age of 4 as a gymnast, before changing to freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics.
Xu has won 55 freestyle skiing aerials championships so far, but they have come at a cost.
Xu has had four operations on her knees. When she took part in the Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees. Just as at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics and the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics, she wanted to get an Olympic gold medal. Unluckily, she failed to achieve her goal, although she tried her best.
But failures, painful injuries and lonely months of recovery didn’t stop her. Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics by completing three somersaults (空翻) on her final jump.
In her book, Xu records her true feelings about her life over the past 30 years, her memories of heart-stopping international competitions, the number of medals she won, the low points she managed to overcome and her full preparation for each competition. “Plan each jump, review each problem and look for every possibility. The real situation is unpredictable, so I have to be fully prepared,” Xu wrote in the book.
“I hope my personal experience can encourage more people to go after their dreams,” Xu added. “Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when your efforts will pay off, but they will do surely at the most important moment.”
31．Why did Xu take up another sport when she was 12
A．She was too old to do gymnastics. B．She wanted to try something else.
C．Her physical condition had changed. D．Her parents didn’t allow her to continue.
32．What does “at a cost” in para 3 mean
A．It’s difficult for her to succeed. B．She pays a lot money for the championships.
C．Someone helps her on the way to success. D．She gets good results easily.
33．In Xu’s book, we can learn ________.
①how she got along with her schoolwork ②what honors she received
③what she plans to do in the next ten years ④how she got through those difficult moments
A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
34．Which of the following words can best describe Xu
A．Lucky and kind B．Quiet and patient. C．Calm and talented. D．Strong and hard-working.
35．What does Xu want to tell us through her story
A．Never waste time. B．Keep your goal in mind.
C．Be so proud of yourself. D．It’s never too old to learn.
C
Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.
Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.
One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.
However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(factories) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.
Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing
food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water.
36．Lake Victoria is _________.
A．an important lake in Africa B．the largest lake in the world
C．the source of water, food and power for America D．the only source for the Nile River
37．What does the underlined sentence “It is shrinking” most probably mean
A．It is becoming larger. B．It is becoming more beautiful.
C．It is becoming smaller. D．It is becoming more useful.
38．The water level of Lake Victoria is now ________.
A．2.5 meters B．11.9 meters C．14.4 meters D．9.4 meters
39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Rain water is the only source for the lake.
B．There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.
C．The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.
D．The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.
40．According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria
A．People must build more power plants.
B．More sources of water must be found.
C．Every country should offer some money to Africa.
D．All the people living in the area should move to another place.
D
Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create
Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist(存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media
or radio.
However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations(计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations.
Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone.
Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading.
The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity.
41．Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning
A．To draw the reader’s attention to the topic. B．To show the writer likes technology.
C．To tell the reader the importance of technology. D．To prove creativity is more important.
42．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The importance of creativity.
B．Good ways to develop technology.
C．The relationship between business and creativity.
D．The good influence that technology has on creativity.
43．The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A．protected B．controlled C．attacked D．prevented
44．The structure of the passage may be ________.
A． B． C．
D．
45．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity
B．turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried
C．spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy
D．a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
Following the beat of the drum
When the evening lights are on, a big performance happens at Xi’an’s theme park Tang Paradise. Around 20 musicians play with traditional drums, sheng, flute, yunluo and other instruments. These are members of the Dongcang Drum Music Society playing Chang’an ancient music or Xi’an guyue.
Guyue came from the Tang Dynasty. In 2009, this performance style was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list.
“Guyue is our own symphony (交响曲) from ancient China,” said Qi Xingfeng, 33. Qi is the manager and also a musician of the Dongcang Society. “It has been played for over 1,000 years, and now we are inheriting (传承) it as well as innovating (创新) it.”
“We add in modern stage performance elements such as sound and lighting. We change ancient songs into theater shows, too.” Qi said. “For the music itself, our group now has different parts such as the bass and treble (高低声部). So the songs become more complicated,” he added.
“Since the Dongcang Society is now live streaming on Douyin for two hours every day. We now have more than 725,000 followers. We sometimes play songs from TV series and video games, showing that guyue can be
fun, too. Guyue is so attractive that more young people will have an interest in it,” Qi said.
The Dongcang Society now has 29 members, aged between twenty and twenty-nine. They had two years of training in the society. They must learn to play drums and sheng. They could also learn some other instruments. Now, its new members were usually trained in music schools and left school with good grades.
Following the beat of the drum
When the evening lights fall, about 20 musicians who are members of the Dongcang Drum Music Society 46 at Tang Paradise.
The 47 to Xi’an guyue ▲ People 48 to play guyue in the Tang Dynasty. ▲ Guyue was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2009. ▲ With a 49 of over one thousand years, guyue now is inherited and innovated.
50 Qi Xingfeng said about guyue ▲ We add in modern elements like sound and lighting. ▲ We are live streaming for two hours every day, 51 there are tens of thousands of followers. ▲ More young people will be 52 by guyue and they think it is interesting.
Some facts about the Dongcang Society ▲The members in the Dongcang Society are in their 53 . ▲Through a 54 training, they learned several instruments. ▲ Now new members mostly 55 from music schools.
五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
China’s box office revenue (票房收入) during Spring Festival holiday in 2024 has exceeded 8 billion yuan, Three domestic 56 (film), namely “YOLO (热辣滚烫)”, “Pegasus 2” and “Boonie Bears: Time Twist” are at the top of the chart when they all released on the 57 (one) day of the new year. Of these movies, the comedy film “YOLO” has taken on the top since 58 (it) debut (首秀).
As we know, Jia Ling returns with YOLO after 59 (follow) the history-making success of her 2021 movie Hi, Mom. Later she undoubtedly becomes the main 60 (direct) in the film as well as Lei Jiayin. Zhang Xiaofei, Zhao Haiyan and Zhang Qi and so on 61 (be) the main actors. Many people are moved to cry 62 it is full of human touches. It tells the story of an unemployed woman in her thirties who still lives with her parents and her life isn’t 63 (real) successful. One day, she meets a boxing coach. From that time, her life changes a lot. She exercises hard and keeps going on even if she fails many times. She lost 100 pounds for the character within one year, which also added a lot of gimmicks (噱头) to the film. People are encouraged 64 her spirit of sticking to one thing. Although Jia Ling loses the weight of 100 pounds, this is not a movie about weight loss or boxing. How 65 kind person finds himself is the main topic of the film. Now more and more people at different ages start or plan to take up exercise and learn to love themselves.
六、书面表达(满分25分)
66．随着现代科技的发展，机器人已经来到我们身边，给人们的生活带来便利。请根据下表所述内容，介绍家用机器人的基本情况，并就如何更好地利用机器人为我们服务提出建议。
简介 家用机器人外观时尚，使用范围广泛，受到人们的欢迎。
主要功能 1. 煮饭、打扫房间；2. 照顾、陪伴老人；3. 拨打电话处理紧急事件，拯救生命。
存在问题 1. 技术不够成熟，存在安全隐患；2. 价格偏高，普通家庭消费不起。
你的建议 ……（至少两点）
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3. 词数100左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
参考词汇：家用机器人 household robots, 紧急事件 emergency
With the development of modern science and technology, robots have entered our lives, which brings great convenience to us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——2024年巴黎奥运会的主题是什么？——携手共进、命运与共！
考查名词辨析。plan计划；symbol象征；theme主题；sport运动。根据“Together for a Shared Future”可知“携手共进、命运与共”是巴黎奥运会的主题。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：——当三孩政策出台时，一些专家确信我国的人口会越来越多。——然而，它并没有像他们预期的那样起作用。
考查形容词辨析和动词时态。smaller and smaller越来越小；more and more越来越多；larger and larger越来越大；fewer and fewer越来越少。根据“When the three-child policy was released”可知，三孩政策的目的是提高我国的人口，由“the population of our country”可知形容人口多应用large；根据“it doesn’t work as they...”可知，第二空指的是过去发生的事情，动词应用过去式。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：——琳达，你觉得你的学校怎么样？——这是我们为未来做准备的好地方。
考查动词辨析。promise承诺；prepare准备；prove证明；present出席。根据“ourselves for the future”可知，此处为动词短语prepare for sth“为某事做准备”。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：继续前进！我相信你一定会实现你的梦想，除非你中途放弃。
考查条件状语从句。unless除非；if如果；since自从；though尽管。根据“I believe you’ll surely realize your dream...you give it up halfway.”可知，中途放弃是实现梦想的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：他全身心投入的事业使他被全世界的人所铭记。
考查谓语动词和非谓语动词。分析题干可知，第一空前是定语从句，“he devoted himself to”是从句部分，修饰先行词career，表示“全身心投入的事业”，所以第一空应填谓语动词，结合“devoted”可知应用一般过去时，动词用过去式made；第二空结合make和空后的by可知，此处是make sb done“使某人被……”，所以第二空应填过去分词作宾语补足语，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：四分之三的地区都是湿地，四分之一的丹顶鹤在这里过着幸福的生活。
考查主谓一致。短语be covered with…表示被……覆盖；第一空，Three quarters of……中的四分之三，the area表示这个地区，看做整体，这里be动词用is；a quarter of…表示……中的四分之一；the red-crowned cranes丹顶鹤们，在这里是复数形式，这里是说四分之一的丹顶鹤们，be动词用are。根据题意，故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意“自从他得了重大疾病后，你就应该去看望他，毕竟他是你弟弟”。A.共计；B.首先；C.首先；尤其；D.毕竟。根据he is your brother可知，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我电影多久会开始吗？我忘记了。——五分钟之后。如果你不想错过开头你最好快点。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故先排除A和C。根据回答“Only in five minutes”可知，这里表示“多久之后能开始”，应用how soon，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我上周英语考试不及格。——这不是什么重要的测试。别往心里去。
考查情景交际。Take it easy不要着急；Don’t take it to heart别往心里去；Not at all别客气；What a pity真遗憾；根据“That’s not an important test.”可知这不是什么重要的测试，可推测出此处是“别往心里去”，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：下列哪个词可以填空来完成这首诗？
考查常识。comes来；again再；falls降临；begin开始。根据“Winter brings snow and the New Year”及常识可知，这句话表达的是：雪吉兆新气象，英文表达为“Winter brings snow and the New Year again”，故选B。
11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者所在的电影俱乐部被选中与全明星体育俱乐部打篮球比赛，他们对此并不感兴趣，甚至排斥，直到后期作者将他们感兴趣的电影元素加入到了训练和比赛中来，
这场比赛变得有趣也很成功。
11．句意：我们最关心的是电影。
clubs俱乐部；sports运动；movies电影；schools学校。根据“This year, our club, the Filmmakers Club, was picked to play basketball against the All-star Sports Club.”及“We cared mostly about…We didn’t like basketball at all.”可知，此处指作者他们所在的电影人俱乐部不喜欢篮球，只关心他们的电影。故选C。
12．句意：全明星体育俱乐部的孩子们就不一样了。
busy繁忙的；helpful有帮助的；common普通的；different不同的。根据“They were excellent players and took sports seriously.”可知，此处指全明星体育俱乐部的孩子们与其他人不同，他们是优秀的运动员，认真对待体育运动。故选D。
13．句意：他们想在一场激烈的比赛中获胜，所以他们希望我们也能打得很努力。
us我们；you你们；him他；her她。根据“our club, the Filmmakers Club, was picked to play basketball against the All-star Sports Club”及“They were excellent players and took sports seriously. They wanted to win in a hard-fought game…”可知，此处指我们电影人俱乐部被选中与全明星俱乐部打比赛，可知他们的对手是“我们”，他们也希望我们能打得卖力。故选A。
14．句意：我走到体育馆的地板上参加训练。
show展示；match 匹配；research调查；practice练习。根据“Here we were…We hardly knew how to play…Kenny dribbled with two hands”可知，此处是描述作者一行几人到了体育馆去参加“练习，训练”。故选D。
15．句意：梅试图带球跑，但她控制不好。
or或者；so所以；but但是；and和，然后。结合语境可知，前后句表示相反的意思，应用but表示转折，意为“但是”。故选C。
16．句意：我们绝望了。
lonely可爱的；hopeless没有希望的；sleepy困倦的；careless粗心的。根据“We hardly knew how to play: Mai tried to run with the ball…he couldn’t control it well; Kenny dribbled with two hands.”及“We’d just show up for the game and go back home.”可知，此处描述了作者一方的比赛训练有很大的问题，可推测此处指作者觉得比赛没希望了。故选B。
17．句意：在那一刻，我决定我们需要一个创造性的游戏计划来拯救我们。
test测试；save救助，拯救；beat打败；accept接受。根据前文作者觉得他们比赛没有希望及“I decided we needed a creative game plan to…”可知，此处指作者需要一个创造性的游戏来
“拯救”他们。故选B。
18．句意：突然间我知道该怎么做了——把游戏变成一部纪录片。
Instead相反；Recently最近；However然而；Suddenly突然。根据“I began to imagine the game as a scene in a movie.”及“I knew what to do—turn the game into a documentary film”可知，前句作者开始想象纪录片的设计，后句作者知道怎么做了，可推测此处指作者“突然”想到了应该怎么做。故选D。
19．句意：我把这个想法告诉了我的队友，他们都很喜欢。
idea想法；truth真相；result结果；work工作。根据“I decided we needed a creative game plan”、“I began to imagine the game as a scene in a movie.”及“I knew what to do—turn the game into a documentary film”可知，此处指作者把制作纪录片的“想法”告诉了伙伴。故选A。
20．句意：但是全明星的孩子们想出演我们的电影吗？
in在……里面；with和，具有；from来自；against反对，违背。根据下文“The All-star members were glad to be part of the movie.”可知，此处指全明星队的队员出现在我们的电影中。故选A。
21．句意：我们采访了他们。
joined参加；noticed注意；encouraged鼓励；interviewed采访，面谈。根据“They talked about how excited they were about the game.”他们谈到了他们对这场比赛有多兴奋，可推测此处指我们采访了他们。故选D。
22．句意：当我们做我们擅长的事情时，我们开始对比赛和训练表现出一点兴趣。
good at擅长；worried about担忧；angry with对……生气；surprised at对……吃惊。根据前文“ Basketball isn’t fun”作者他们对篮球毫无兴趣及“we began to show a little interest in the game”可知，此处指当作者他们在策划他们“擅长”的电影时，他们才对比赛和训练表现出了一点点兴趣。故选A。
23．句意：在比赛当天，摄像机记录下了精彩的场景，尽管毫无疑问全明星体育俱乐部打败了我们。
reported报道；recorded记录；changed改变；suggested建议。根据“great scenes were…with the camera”可知，此处指摄像机“记录”下了精彩的场景。故选B。
24．句意：从采访、练习和比赛的精彩场景来看，这部电影是成功的。
plan计划；chance机会；success成功；promise承诺。根据“With the wonderful scenes from interviews, practice and the game, the movie was…”及“…make great movies!’ It was music to our
ears.”可知，此处指大家都认为这部电影是一次“成功”。故选C。
25．句意：他们一致认为：“你也许篮球打得不好，但你肯定能拍出很棒的电影！”
nearly几乎；surely确定地；luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地。根据“the movie was a success”及“You may not do well in basketball, but you…make great movies”可知，此处指对方对作者他们队拍摄电影的肯定。故选B。
26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些课外活动。
26．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday”可知，可以在每周六的早上8点30分到10点30分上音乐课。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，星期天可以在学校餐厅享受美食。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“PE Club”及“Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...”可知，如果喜欢户外运动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Come to www. to learn more!”可知，如果想要了解更多关于电影的信息，可以访问网站。故选C。
30．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些课外活动，主要包括活动的内容、时间及地点等信息，因此可能是一个海报。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍著名的体育运动员徐梦桃，最后告诉我们不要停止尝试，努力了就会有回报，只是时间不定而已。
31．推理判断题。根据“Xu started her sports career at the age of 4 as a gymnast, before changing to freestyle skiing aerials at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics.”可知，是因为身高问题。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据“Xu has had four operations on her knees.”可知徐能成功很不容易的。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“In her book, Xu records her true feelings about her life over the past 30 years, her memories of heart-stopping international competitions, the number of medals she won, the low points she managed to overcome and her full preparation for each competition”可知，在她
的书中，徐记录了她过去30年来生活的真实感受，她对惊心动魄的国际比赛的记忆，她赢得的奖牌数量，她设法克服的低谷以及她为每场比赛所做的充分准备。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“Xu has had four operations on her knees.When she took part in the Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees.”可知她非常坚强，根据“Plan each jump, review each problem and look for every possibility. The real situation is unpredictable, so I have to be fully prepared”可知，她很努力，很勤奋。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据“Whatever the result will be, I have only one goal, which is to go beyond my earlier results”和“Don’t stop trying”及徐的个人经历可知，我们要牢记自己的目标，并不断地尝试，最终会得到回报的。故选B。
36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了非洲水资源的短缺问题，解决该问题需要寻找更多水源。
36．细节理解题。根据“Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources for the longest river in the world, the Nile River”，可知维多利亚湖是非洲的一个重要湖泊。故选A。
37．词句猜测题。根据“For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters.”，可知维多利亚湖的水位在下降。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据“For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters.”，可知过去40年水位是11.9米，最近几年下降2.5米，现在维多利亚湖的水位是9.4米。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000.”，可知乌干达的电力依赖发电厂，发电厂需要水。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water.”，可知解决维多利亚湖的问题要寻找更多的水源。故选B。
41．A 42．D 43．D 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科技和人类创造力的相互影响。
41．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了科技的发展与人类创造力之间的关系，故划线部分“However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create ”主要用来引起读者的兴趣。故选A。
42．段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍技术为创造力的存在提供了平台，强调技术对创造力的良好影响。故选D。
43．词句猜测题。根据“Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology.”可知，在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，确保创造力不被技术阻止，因此“deterred”意为“prevented”，故选D。
44．篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二段强调技术对创造力的良好影响，第三段介绍一些缺点，第四、五段介绍如何在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，第六段总结。全文是总——分——总结构。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone.”可知，限制手机的使用可以帮助我们发展创造力，故选A。
46．perform/act/play 47．introduction 48．started/began 49．history 50．What 51．so 52．attracted 53．twenties 54．two-year 55．graduated
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了东仓鼓乐社以及西安鼓乐的历史与发展。
46．根据“When the evening lights are on, a big performance happens at Xi’an’s theme park Tang Paradise. Around 20 musicians play with traditional drums, sheng, flute, yunluo and other instruments. These are members of the Dongcang Drum Music Society playing Chang’an ancient music or Xi’an guyue.”可知，当晚灯亮起时，西安大唐芙蓉园将上演一场盛大的演出，约有20名音乐家演奏传统的鼓、笙、笛子、云罗和其他乐器，这些是东仓鼓乐社演奏长安古乐或西安鼓乐的成员，即当夜幕降临时，约20名东仓鼓乐社成员在大唐芙蓉园表演，空处缺少谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语为musicians，复数，动词用原形，perform/act/play均表示“表演”。故填perform/act/play。
47．根据表格中“Guyue was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2009.”可知，鼓乐于2009年被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，可推测此栏是对鼓乐的
介绍，即对西安鼓乐的介绍，The后需填名词，introduction“介绍”。故填introduction。
48．根据“Guyue came from the Tang Dynasty.”可知，鼓乐来自唐朝，即在唐朝，人们开始表演鼓乐，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，start to do sth=begin to do sth表示“开始做某事”，started和began均是动词过去式。故填started/began。
49．根据“It has been played for over 1,000 years, and now we are inheriting it as well as innovating it.”可知，它已经演奏了1000多年，现在我们既在继承它，也在创新它，即鼓乐有着一千多年的历史，现在鼓乐被继承和创新，a后需填名词单数，history“历史”。故填history。
50．根据表格中“We add in modern elements like sound and lighting.”和文章中“‘We add in modern stage performance elements such as sound and lighting. We change ancient songs into theater shows, too.’ Qi said.”可知，表格中是我们加入了声音和灯光等现代元素，且齐说我们加入了现代舞台表演元素，如声音和灯光，可推测此栏是齐兴峰关于鼓乐说了什么，what“什么”，句首首字母w需大写。故填What。
51．根据“‘Since the Dongcang Society is now live streaming on Douyin for two hours every day. We now have more than 725,000 followers...’ Qi said.”可知，齐说由于东仓社现在每天在抖音上直播两个小时，我们现在有超过72.5万名粉丝，即我们每天直播两个小时，所以有数以万计的粉丝，此处前后为因果关系，且后句为结果，so“所以”。故填so。
52．根据“‘...We sometimes play songs from TV series and video games, showing that guyue can be fun, too. Guyue is so attractive that more young people will have an interest in it,’ Qi said.”可知，齐说我们有时会播放电视剧和电子游戏中的歌曲，这表明鼓乐也很有趣，鼓乐很有吸引力，会有更多的年轻人对它感兴趣，即越来越多的年轻人会被鼓乐吸引，此处为被动语态，be后需填动词过去分词，attracted“吸引”为动词过去分词。故填attracted。
53．根据“The Dongcang Society now has 29 members, aged between twenty and twenty-nine.”可知，东仓社现有成员29人，年龄在二十岁到二十九岁之间，即东仓社的成员都是二十几岁的人，“in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式”表示“某人几十多岁”，twenties“二十”为基数词twenty的复数形式。故填twenties。
54．根据“They had two years of training in the society.”可知，在社里，他们接受了两年的培训，即通过两年的培训，training前需填形容词，two-year“两年的”，复合形容词。故填two-year。
55．根据“Now, its new members were usually trained in music schools and left school with good grades.”可知，现在，它的新成员通常在音乐学校接受培训，并以良好的成绩离开学校，即
现在新成员大多毕业于音乐学校，句子缺少谓语，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，graduated“毕业”为动词过去式。故填graduated。
56．films 57．first 58．its 59．following 60．director 61．are 62．because 63．really 64．by 65．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了贾玲导演的电影《热辣滚烫》。
56．句意：三部国内电影，即《热辣滚烫》、《飞驰人生2》和《·逆转时空》，在新年的第一天上映时，都荣登排行榜榜首。film“电影”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填films。
57．句意：三部国内电影，即《热辣滚烫》、《飞驰人生2》和《·逆转时空》，在新年的第一天上映时，都荣登排行榜榜首。根据“...day of the new year.”可知，此处指新年第一天，应使用序数词。故填first。
58．句意：在这些电影中，喜剧电影《热辣滚烫》自上映以来就占据了榜首。根据句子结构可知，此处修饰名词debut，应使用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
59．句意：众所周知，继2021年电影《你好，李焕英》取得历史性成功后，贾玲携《热辣滚烫》回归。after“在之后”，介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填following。
60．句意：后来她无疑和雷佳音一样成为了这部电影的主要导演。根据“becomes the main...”可知，此处指二人成为了电影的主要“导演”director。故填director。
61．句意：张小斐、赵海燕、张琦等为主要演员。根据“Zhang Xiaofei, Zhao Haiyan and Zhang Qi and so on... ”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词应使用复数are。故填are。
62．句意：很多人都感动得哭了，因为它充满了人情味。根据“ Many people are moved to cry...it is full of human touches. ”可知，前后为因果关系，此处使用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
63．句意：它讲述了一个三十多岁的失业妇女的故事，她仍然和父母住在一起，她的生活并不成功。根据“and her life isn’t...successful.”可知，此处修饰形容词successful，应使用副词。故填really。
64．句意：人们被她坚持一件事的精神所鼓舞。分析句子结构可知，句子为被动语态，此处表示“被她鼓舞”，by“被”符合语境。故填by。
65．句意：一个善良的人如何发现自己是这部电影的主题。此处表示泛指“一个人”，应使用冠词a。故填a。
66．例文
With the development of modern science and technology, robots have entered our lives, which brings great convenience to us.
Household robots, which are widely used and popular with people, look cool and have many types. They have many functions. Firstly, they can be used to cook and clean rooms. Secondly, they can help to take care of the elder people, and spend time chatting or playing chess with them. Moreover, they can even make calls for help in case of emergency and save lives.
On the other hand, the technology used in household robots is not developed well enough to solve all the safety problems. What’s more, the price is too high for common people to afford one.
Personally, robots should be used to improve people’s lives. Meanwhile, more advanced technology should be developed to ensure the safety and the price is expected to be reasonable as well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍家用机器人的基本情况，并就如何更好地利用机器人为我们服务提出建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍家用机器人的简介和主要功能；
第三步，介绍家用机器人存在的问题；
第四步，介绍你的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be used to do被用来做某事
②in case of emergency在紧急情况下
③on the other hand另一方面
[高分句型]
①Household robots, which are widely used and popular with people, look cool and have many
types. (which引导的定语从句)
②On the other hand, the technology used in household robots is not developed well enough to solve all the safety problems. (过去分词作定语)
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字;
3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效.
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)
1．—What’s the _________ of the 2024 the Paris Olympics
—Together for a Shared Future!
A．plan B．symbol C．theme D．sport
2．—When the three-child policy was released (放开), some experts were sure the population of our country would become ________.
—However, it doesn’t work as they ________.
A．smaller and smaller; expect B．more and more; expected
C．larger and larger; expected D．fewer and fewer; expect
3．—What do you think of your school, Linda
—It’s a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.
A．promise B．prepare C．prove D．present
4．Keep moving! I believe you’ll surely realize your dream ________ you give it up halfway.
A．unless B．if C．since D．though
5．The career he devoted himself to ________ him ________ by people all over the world.
A．made; remembered B．making; remember
C．making; was remembered D．made; to remember
6．Three quarters of the area ________ covered with wetland, and a quarter of the red-crowned cranes ________ living happily here.
A．is; is B．are; is C．is; are D．are; are
7．You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.
A．In all B．First of all C．Above all D．After all
8．—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ I forgot about it.
—Only in five minutes. You’d better hurry up if you don’t want to miss the beginning.
A．how soon will the film begin B．how soon the film will begin
C．how long has the film been on D．how long the film has been on
9．—Mum, I failed in the English test last week.
—That’s not an important test. _______.
A．Take it easy B．Don’t take it to heart
C．Not at all D．What a pity
10．Which of the following words can be filled in the blank to complete the poem
The seasons—Robert Stevenson Spring is gay with flower and song, Summer is hot and days are long. Autumn is rich with fruit and grain, Winter brings snow and the New Year _____________.
A．comes B．again C．falls D．begin
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Each club in our school plays a sports game against another every year. This year, our club, the Filmmakers Club, was picked to play basketball against the All-star Sports Club. That’s where the trouble began.
We cared mostly about 11 . We didn’t like basketball at all. The kids in the All-star Sports Club were 12 . They were excellent players and took sports seriously. They wanted to win in a hard-fought game so they expected 13 to play hard, too.
I sighed! I walked onto the gym floor to take part in the 14 . Here we were, the five of us: Kenny, Ana, Jamal, Mai and me. We hardly knew how to play: Mai tried to run with the ball 15 she couldn’t control it well; Kenny dribbled (控球) with two hands. We were 16 .
“Basketball isn’t fun,” said Kenny. “We’d just show up for the game and go back home.”
At that moment, I decided we needed a creative game plan to 17 us. I began to imagine the game as a scene (场面) in a movie. 18 I knew what to do—turn the game into a documentary film.
I told my teammates the 19 , and they all liked it.
“But do All-star kids want to be 20 our movie ” said Mai. “Let’s ask them!”
The All-star members were glad to be part of the movie. We 21 them. They talked about how excited they were about the game. And we filmed every practice we did. When doing what we were 22 we began to show a little interest in the game, and the practice as well.
On the day of the game, great scenes were 23 with the camera, though no doubt the All-star Sports Club whipped us. The final score was37-9.
Later that week, we invited them to see our movie. With the wonderful scenes from interviews, practice and the game, the movie was a 24 . They agreed, “You may not do well in basketball, but you 25 make great movies!” It was music to our ears.
11．A．clubs B．sports C．movies D．schools
12．A．busy B．helpful C．common D．different
13．A．us B．you C．him D．her
14．A．show B．match C．research D．practice
15．A．or B．so C．but D．and
16．A．lonely B．hopeless C．sleepy D．careless
17．A．test B．save C．beat D．accept
18．A．Instead B．Recently C．However D．Suddenly
19．A．idea B．truth C．result D．work
20．A．in B．with C．from D．against
21．A．joined B．noticed C．encouraged D．interviewed
22．A．good at B．warried about C．angry with D．surprised at
23．A．reported B．recorded C．changed D．suggested
24．A．plan B．chance C．success D．promise
25．A．nearly B．surely C．luckily D．quickly
三、 阅读理解(共40分)
阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分)
A
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music LessonWant to become happy in life Want to enjoy beautiful songs Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums etc. Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday Food FestivalWant to enjoy various food Want to join in our food festival Delicious food: pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice etc. Place: School Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a.m—5:00 p.m. on Sunday
PE ClubPlease come and join us! Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground Day: Saturday ~Sunday Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running... Movie NightWant to spend a wonderful evening Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m. Movies: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom Come to www. to learn more!
26．When can you have the music lessons
A．8:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m. B．6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
C．11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. D．8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
27．Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday
A．School Gym. B．School Hall.
C．School Playground. D．School Dining Hall.
28．You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
29．If a student want to know more about the movies, what should he do
A．Buy the ticket. B．Read the introduction.
C．visit the website. D．Telephone the organizer.
30．The text is probably a ________
A．report B．novel C．diary D．poster
B
“Milano Cortina 2026 might be my last Winter Olympics. Whatever the result will be, I have only one goal, which is to go beyond my earlier results,” 33-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao said at her book launch party (新书发布会).
Xu was born in 1990 in Liaoning Province. Her parents ran a BBQ restaurant, where Xu would help out during holidays. Xu started her sports career at the age of 4 as a gymnast, before changing to freestyle skiing aerials (自由式滑雪空中技巧) at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics.
Xu has won 55 freestyle skiing aerials championships so far, but they have come at a cost.
Xu has had four operations on her knees. When she took part in the Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees. Just as at the Vancouver 2010 Winter Olympics and the Sochi 2014 Winter Olympics, she wanted to get an Olympic gold medal. Unluckily, she failed to achieve her goal, although she tried her best.
But failures, painful injuries and lonely months of recovery didn’t stop her. Xu finally realized her dream at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics by completing three somersaults (空翻) on her final jump.
In her book, Xu records her true feelings about her life over the past 30 years, her memories of heart-stopping international competitions, the number of medals she won, the low points she managed to overcome and her full preparation for each competition. “Plan each jump, review each problem and look for every possibility. The real situation is unpredictable, so I have to be fully prepared,” Xu wrote in the book.
“I hope my personal experience can encourage more people to go after their dreams,” Xu added. “Don’t stop trying. It’s hard to say when your efforts will pay off, but they will do surely at the most important moment.”
31．Why did Xu take up another sport when she was 12
A．She was too old to do gymnastics. B．She wanted to try something else.
C．Her physical condition had changed. D．Her parents didn’t allow her to continue.
32．What does “at a cost” in para 3 mean
A．It’s difficult for her to succeed. B．She pays a lot money for the championships.
C．Someone helps her on the way to success. D．She gets good results easily.
33．In Xu’s book, we can learn ________.
①how she got along with her schoolwork ②what honors she received
③what she plans to do in the next ten years ④how she got through those difficult moments
A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④
34．Which of the following words can best describe Xu
A．Lucky and kind B．Quiet and patient. C．Calm and talented. D．Strong and hard-working.
35．What does Xu want to tell us through her story
A．Never waste time. B．Keep your goal in mind.
C．Be so proud of yourself. D．It’s never too old to learn.
C
Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources for the longest river in the world, the Nile River. Lake Victoria provides a source of water, food, and power for several African countries. Lake Victoria is a big part of African life.
Unfortunately, Lake Victoria has a problem. It is shrinking. There are several power stations at Lake Victoria in Uganda. These are on the Nile River, and besides producing power, they keep the water of the lake at a certain level. For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters. There seem to be several reasons for this drop.
One possible reason is drought(干旱). Drought has been very bad in the area since 2000. Lake Victoria gets all of its water from rain, so the drought means less water in the lake.
However, some environmentalists believe that the real problem is the power plants(factories) on Lake Victoria. Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000. Many people believe the power plants have been taking too much water off Lake Victoria. As a result, they have been asked to use less water until Lake Victoria goes back to its old level.
Whether the low water level is caused by drought or power plants, the result is the same. This is already a poor area of Africa, where many people live a really hard life. People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing
food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water.
36．Lake Victoria is _________.
A．an important lake in Africa B．the largest lake in the world
C．the source of water, food and power for America D．the only source for the Nile River
37．What does the underlined sentence “It is shrinking” most probably mean
A．It is becoming larger. B．It is becoming more beautiful.
C．It is becoming smaller. D．It is becoming more useful.
38．The water level of Lake Victoria is now ________.
A．2.5 meters B．11.9 meters C．14.4 meters D．9.4 meters
39．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A．Rain water is the only source for the lake.
B．There has been little rain in the lake area since 2000.
C．The power plants in Uganda provide water for the lake.
D．The power plants in Uganda were made larger in 2000.
40．According to the passage, how can we solve the problems around Lake Victoria
A．People must build more power plants.
B．More sources of water must be found.
C．Every country should offer some money to Africa.
D．All the people living in the area should move to another place.
D
Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create
Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist(存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media
or radio.
However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations(计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations.
Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone.
Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading.
The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity.
41．Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning
A．To draw the reader’s attention to the topic. B．To show the writer likes technology.
C．To tell the reader the importance of technology. D．To prove creativity is more important.
42．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．The importance of creativity.
B．Good ways to develop technology.
C．The relationship between business and creativity.
D．The good influence that technology has on creativity.
43．The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A．protected B．controlled C．attacked D．prevented
44．The structure of the passage may be ________.
A． B． C．
D．
45．The writer probably agrees that ________.
A．limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity
B．turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried
C．spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy
D．a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health
第二部分 非选择题(55分)
四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
Following the beat of the drum
When the evening lights are on, a big performance happens at Xi’an’s theme park Tang Paradise. Around 20 musicians play with traditional drums, sheng, flute, yunluo and other instruments. These are members of the Dongcang Drum Music Society playing Chang’an ancient music or Xi’an guyue.
Guyue came from the Tang Dynasty. In 2009, this performance style was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list.
“Guyue is our own symphony (交响曲) from ancient China,” said Qi Xingfeng, 33. Qi is the manager and also a musician of the Dongcang Society. “It has been played for over 1,000 years, and now we are inheriting (传承) it as well as innovating (创新) it.”
“We add in modern stage performance elements such as sound and lighting. We change ancient songs into theater shows, too.” Qi said. “For the music itself, our group now has different parts such as the bass and treble (高低声部). So the songs become more complicated,” he added.
“Since the Dongcang Society is now live streaming on Douyin for two hours every day. We now have more than 725,000 followers. We sometimes play songs from TV series and video games, showing that guyue can be
fun, too. Guyue is so attractive that more young people will have an interest in it,” Qi said.
The Dongcang Society now has 29 members, aged between twenty and twenty-nine. They had two years of training in the society. They must learn to play drums and sheng. They could also learn some other instruments. Now, its new members were usually trained in music schools and left school with good grades.
Following the beat of the drum
When the evening lights fall, about 20 musicians who are members of the Dongcang Drum Music Society 46 at Tang Paradise.
The 47 to Xi’an guyue ▲ People 48 to play guyue in the Tang Dynasty. ▲ Guyue was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2009. ▲ With a 49 of over one thousand years, guyue now is inherited and innovated.
50 Qi Xingfeng said about guyue ▲ We add in modern elements like sound and lighting. ▲ We are live streaming for two hours every day, 51 there are tens of thousands of followers. ▲ More young people will be 52 by guyue and they think it is interesting.
Some facts about the Dongcang Society ▲The members in the Dongcang Society are in their 53 . ▲Through a 54 training, they learned several instruments. ▲ Now new members mostly 55 from music schools.
五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分)
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
China’s box office revenue (票房收入) during Spring Festival holiday in 2024 has exceeded 8 billion yuan, Three domestic 56 (film), namely “YOLO (热辣滚烫)”, “Pegasus 2” and “Boonie Bears: Time Twist” are at the top of the chart when they all released on the 57 (one) day of the new year. Of these movies, the comedy film “YOLO” has taken on the top since 58 (it) debut (首秀).
As we know, Jia Ling returns with YOLO after 59 (follow) the history-making success of her 2021 movie Hi, Mom. Later she undoubtedly becomes the main 60 (direct) in the film as well as Lei Jiayin. Zhang Xiaofei, Zhao Haiyan and Zhang Qi and so on 61 (be) the main actors. Many people are moved to cry 62 it is full of human touches. It tells the story of an unemployed woman in her thirties who still lives with her parents and her life isn’t 63 (real) successful. One day, she meets a boxing coach. From that time, her life changes a lot. She exercises hard and keeps going on even if she fails many times. She lost 100 pounds for the character within one year, which also added a lot of gimmicks (噱头) to the film. People are encouraged 64 her spirit of sticking to one thing. Although Jia Ling loses the weight of 100 pounds, this is not a movie about weight loss or boxing. How 65 kind person finds himself is the main topic of the film. Now more and more people at different ages start or plan to take up exercise and learn to love themselves.
六、书面表达(满分25分)
66．随着现代科技的发展，机器人已经来到我们身边，给人们的生活带来便利。请根据下表所述内容，介绍家用机器人的基本情况，并就如何更好地利用机器人为我们服务提出建议。
简介 家用机器人外观时尚，使用范围广泛，受到人们的欢迎。
主要功能 1. 煮饭、打扫房间；2. 照顾、陪伴老人；3. 拨打电话处理紧急事件，拯救生命。
存在问题 1. 技术不够成熟，存在安全隐患；2. 价格偏高，普通家庭消费不起。
你的建议 ……（至少两点）
要求：
1. 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2. 必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；
3. 词数100左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4. 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
参考词汇：家用机器人 household robots, 紧急事件 emergency
With the development of modern science and technology, robots have entered our lives, which brings great convenience to us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：——2024年巴黎奥运会的主题是什么？——携手共进、命运与共！
考查名词辨析。plan计划；symbol象征；theme主题；sport运动。根据“Together for a Shared Future”可知“携手共进、命运与共”是巴黎奥运会的主题。故选C。
2．C
【详解】句意：——当三孩政策出台时，一些专家确信我国的人口会越来越多。——然而，它并没有像他们预期的那样起作用。
考查形容词辨析和动词时态。smaller and smaller越来越小；more and more越来越多；larger and larger越来越大；fewer and fewer越来越少。根据“When the three-child policy was released”可知，三孩政策的目的是提高我国的人口，由“the population of our country”可知形容人口多应用large；根据“it doesn’t work as they...”可知，第二空指的是过去发生的事情，动词应用过去式。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：——琳达，你觉得你的学校怎么样？——这是我们为未来做准备的好地方。
考查动词辨析。promise承诺；prepare准备；prove证明；present出席。根据“ourselves for the future”可知，此处为动词短语prepare for sth“为某事做准备”。故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：继续前进！我相信你一定会实现你的梦想，除非你中途放弃。
考查条件状语从句。unless除非；if如果；since自从；though尽管。根据“I believe you’ll surely realize your dream...you give it up halfway.”可知，中途放弃是实现梦想的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
5．A
【详解】句意：他全身心投入的事业使他被全世界的人所铭记。
考查谓语动词和非谓语动词。分析题干可知，第一空前是定语从句，“he devoted himself to”是从句部分，修饰先行词career，表示“全身心投入的事业”，所以第一空应填谓语动词，结合“devoted”可知应用一般过去时，动词用过去式made；第二空结合make和空后的by可知，此处是make sb done“使某人被……”，所以第二空应填过去分词作宾语补足语，故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：四分之三的地区都是湿地，四分之一的丹顶鹤在这里过着幸福的生活。
考查主谓一致。短语be covered with…表示被……覆盖；第一空，Three quarters of……中的四分之三，the area表示这个地区，看做整体，这里be动词用is；a quarter of…表示……中的四分之一；the red-crowned cranes丹顶鹤们，在这里是复数形式，这里是说四分之一的丹顶鹤们，be动词用are。根据题意，故选C。
7．D
【详解】句意“自从他得了重大疾病后，你就应该去看望他，毕竟他是你弟弟”。A.共计；B.首先；C.首先；尤其；D.毕竟。根据he is your brother可知，故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我电影多久会开始吗？我忘记了。——五分钟之后。如果你不想错过开头你最好快点。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故先排除A和C。根据回答“Only in five minutes”可知，这里表示“多久之后能开始”，应用how soon，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我上周英语考试不及格。——这不是什么重要的测试。别往心里去。
考查情景交际。Take it easy不要着急；Don’t take it to heart别往心里去；Not at all别客气；What a pity真遗憾；根据“That’s not an important test.”可知这不是什么重要的测试，可推测出此处是“别往心里去”，故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：下列哪个词可以填空来完成这首诗？
考查常识。comes来；again再；falls降临；begin开始。根据“Winter brings snow and the New Year”及常识可知，这句话表达的是：雪吉兆新气象，英文表达为“Winter brings snow and the New Year again”，故选B。
11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者所在的电影俱乐部被选中与全明星体育俱乐部打篮球比赛，他们对此并不感兴趣，甚至排斥，直到后期作者将他们感兴趣的电影元素加入到了训练和比赛中来，
这场比赛变得有趣也很成功。
11．句意：我们最关心的是电影。
clubs俱乐部；sports运动；movies电影；schools学校。根据“This year, our club, the Filmmakers Club, was picked to play basketball against the All-star Sports Club.”及“We cared mostly about…We didn’t like basketball at all.”可知，此处指作者他们所在的电影人俱乐部不喜欢篮球，只关心他们的电影。故选C。
12．句意：全明星体育俱乐部的孩子们就不一样了。
busy繁忙的；helpful有帮助的；common普通的；different不同的。根据“They were excellent players and took sports seriously.”可知，此处指全明星体育俱乐部的孩子们与其他人不同，他们是优秀的运动员，认真对待体育运动。故选D。
13．句意：他们想在一场激烈的比赛中获胜，所以他们希望我们也能打得很努力。
us我们；you你们；him他；her她。根据“our club, the Filmmakers Club, was picked to play basketball against the All-star Sports Club”及“They were excellent players and took sports seriously. They wanted to win in a hard-fought game…”可知，此处指我们电影人俱乐部被选中与全明星俱乐部打比赛，可知他们的对手是“我们”，他们也希望我们能打得卖力。故选A。
14．句意：我走到体育馆的地板上参加训练。
show展示；match 匹配；research调查；practice练习。根据“Here we were…We hardly knew how to play…Kenny dribbled with two hands”可知，此处是描述作者一行几人到了体育馆去参加“练习，训练”。故选D。
15．句意：梅试图带球跑，但她控制不好。
or或者；so所以；but但是；and和，然后。结合语境可知，前后句表示相反的意思，应用but表示转折，意为“但是”。故选C。
16．句意：我们绝望了。
lonely可爱的；hopeless没有希望的；sleepy困倦的；careless粗心的。根据“We hardly knew how to play: Mai tried to run with the ball…he couldn’t control it well; Kenny dribbled with two hands.”及“We’d just show up for the game and go back home.”可知，此处描述了作者一方的比赛训练有很大的问题，可推测此处指作者觉得比赛没希望了。故选B。
17．句意：在那一刻，我决定我们需要一个创造性的游戏计划来拯救我们。
test测试；save救助，拯救；beat打败；accept接受。根据前文作者觉得他们比赛没有希望及“I decided we needed a creative game plan to…”可知，此处指作者需要一个创造性的游戏来
“拯救”他们。故选B。
18．句意：突然间我知道该怎么做了——把游戏变成一部纪录片。
Instead相反；Recently最近；However然而；Suddenly突然。根据“I began to imagine the game as a scene in a movie.”及“I knew what to do—turn the game into a documentary film”可知，前句作者开始想象纪录片的设计，后句作者知道怎么做了，可推测此处指作者“突然”想到了应该怎么做。故选D。
19．句意：我把这个想法告诉了我的队友，他们都很喜欢。
idea想法；truth真相；result结果；work工作。根据“I decided we needed a creative game plan”、“I began to imagine the game as a scene in a movie.”及“I knew what to do—turn the game into a documentary film”可知，此处指作者把制作纪录片的“想法”告诉了伙伴。故选A。
20．句意：但是全明星的孩子们想出演我们的电影吗？
in在……里面；with和，具有；from来自；against反对，违背。根据下文“The All-star members were glad to be part of the movie.”可知，此处指全明星队的队员出现在我们的电影中。故选A。
21．句意：我们采访了他们。
joined参加；noticed注意；encouraged鼓励；interviewed采访，面谈。根据“They talked about how excited they were about the game.”他们谈到了他们对这场比赛有多兴奋，可推测此处指我们采访了他们。故选D。
22．句意：当我们做我们擅长的事情时，我们开始对比赛和训练表现出一点兴趣。
good at擅长；worried about担忧；angry with对……生气；surprised at对……吃惊。根据前文“ Basketball isn’t fun”作者他们对篮球毫无兴趣及“we began to show a little interest in the game”可知，此处指当作者他们在策划他们“擅长”的电影时，他们才对比赛和训练表现出了一点点兴趣。故选A。
23．句意：在比赛当天，摄像机记录下了精彩的场景，尽管毫无疑问全明星体育俱乐部打败了我们。
reported报道；recorded记录；changed改变；suggested建议。根据“great scenes were…with the camera”可知，此处指摄像机“记录”下了精彩的场景。故选B。
24．句意：从采访、练习和比赛的精彩场景来看，这部电影是成功的。
plan计划；chance机会；success成功；promise承诺。根据“With the wonderful scenes from interviews, practice and the game, the movie was…”及“…make great movies!’ It was music to our
ears.”可知，此处指大家都认为这部电影是一次“成功”。故选C。
25．句意：他们一致认为：“你也许篮球打得不好，但你肯定能拍出很棒的电影！”
nearly几乎；surely确定地；luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地。根据“the movie was a success”及“You may not do well in basketball, but you…make great movies”可知，此处指对方对作者他们队拍摄电影的肯定。故选B。
26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些课外活动。
26．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday”可知，可以在每周六的早上8点30分到10点30分上音乐课。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，星期天可以在学校餐厅享受美食。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“PE Club”及“Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...”可知，如果喜欢户外运动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“Come to www. to learn more!”可知，如果想要了解更多关于电影的信息，可以访问网站。故选C。
30．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些课外活动，主要包括活动的内容、时间及地点等信息，因此可能是一个海报。故选D。
31．C 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍著名的体育运动员徐梦桃，最后告诉我们不要停止尝试，努力了就会有回报，只是时间不定而已。
31．推理判断题。根据“Xu started her sports career at the age of 4 as a gymnast, before changing to freestyle skiing aerials at the age of 12, when she was considered too tall to continue gymnastics.”可知，是因为身高问题。故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据“Xu has had four operations on her knees.”可知徐能成功很不容易的。故选A。
33．细节理解题。根据“In her book, Xu records her true feelings about her life over the past 30 years, her memories of heart-stopping international competitions, the number of medals she won, the low points she managed to overcome and her full preparation for each competition”可知，在她
的书中，徐记录了她过去30年来生活的真实感受，她对惊心动魄的国际比赛的记忆，她赢得的奖牌数量，她设法克服的低谷以及她为每场比赛所做的充分准备。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“Xu has had four operations on her knees.When she took part in the Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympics, there were steel pins (钢钉) in her knees.”可知她非常坚强，根据“Plan each jump, review each problem and look for every possibility. The real situation is unpredictable, so I have to be fully prepared”可知，她很努力，很勤奋。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据“Whatever the result will be, I have only one goal, which is to go beyond my earlier results”和“Don’t stop trying”及徐的个人经历可知，我们要牢记自己的目标，并不断地尝试，最终会得到回报的。故选B。
36．A 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了非洲水资源的短缺问题，解决该问题需要寻找更多水源。
36．细节理解题。根据“Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa. It is also the second largest lake in the world. It is an important lake because it is one of the sources for the longest river in the world, the Nile River”，可知维多利亚湖是非洲的一个重要湖泊。故选A。
37．词句猜测题。根据“For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters.”，可知维多利亚湖的水位在下降。故选C。
38．推理判断题。根据“For the past forty years, that level has been 11.9 meters. Over the last several years, the water level has dropped by about 2.5 meters.”，可知过去40年水位是11.9米，最近几年下降2.5米，现在维多利亚湖的水位是9.4米。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Uganda depends on those power plants for most of its power, and they made the power plants larger in 2000.”，可知乌干达的电力依赖发电厂，发电厂需要水。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“People, animals and plants around Lake Victoria will suffer even more from low water levels on the lake. Many people need Lake Victoria for fishing or growing food. Fish need the water to live, and animals need it for water.”，可知解决维多利亚湖的问题要寻找更多的水源。故选B。
41．A 42．D 43．D 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科技和人类创造力的相互影响。
41．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了科技的发展与人类创造力之间的关系，故划线部分“However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create ”主要用来引起读者的兴趣。故选A。
42．段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍技术为创造力的存在提供了平台，强调技术对创造力的良好影响。故选D。
43．词句猜测题。根据“Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology.”可知，在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，确保创造力不被技术阻止，因此“deterred”意为“prevented”，故选D。
44．篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二段强调技术对创造力的良好影响，第三段介绍一些缺点，第四、五段介绍如何在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，第六段总结。全文是总——分——总结构。故选D。
45．细节理解题。根据“The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone.”可知，限制手机的使用可以帮助我们发展创造力，故选A。
46．perform/act/play 47．introduction 48．started/began 49．history 50．What 51．so 52．attracted 53．twenties 54．two-year 55．graduated
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了东仓鼓乐社以及西安鼓乐的历史与发展。
46．根据“When the evening lights are on, a big performance happens at Xi’an’s theme park Tang Paradise. Around 20 musicians play with traditional drums, sheng, flute, yunluo and other instruments. These are members of the Dongcang Drum Music Society playing Chang’an ancient music or Xi’an guyue.”可知，当晚灯亮起时，西安大唐芙蓉园将上演一场盛大的演出，约有20名音乐家演奏传统的鼓、笙、笛子、云罗和其他乐器，这些是东仓鼓乐社演奏长安古乐或西安鼓乐的成员，即当夜幕降临时，约20名东仓鼓乐社成员在大唐芙蓉园表演，空处缺少谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语为musicians，复数，动词用原形，perform/act/play均表示“表演”。故填perform/act/play。
47．根据表格中“Guyue was added to the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2009.”可知，鼓乐于2009年被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录，可推测此栏是对鼓乐的
介绍，即对西安鼓乐的介绍，The后需填名词，introduction“介绍”。故填introduction。
48．根据“Guyue came from the Tang Dynasty.”可知，鼓乐来自唐朝，即在唐朝，人们开始表演鼓乐，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，start to do sth=begin to do sth表示“开始做某事”，started和began均是动词过去式。故填started/began。
49．根据“It has been played for over 1,000 years, and now we are inheriting it as well as innovating it.”可知，它已经演奏了1000多年，现在我们既在继承它，也在创新它，即鼓乐有着一千多年的历史，现在鼓乐被继承和创新，a后需填名词单数，history“历史”。故填history。
50．根据表格中“We add in modern elements like sound and lighting.”和文章中“‘We add in modern stage performance elements such as sound and lighting. We change ancient songs into theater shows, too.’ Qi said.”可知，表格中是我们加入了声音和灯光等现代元素，且齐说我们加入了现代舞台表演元素，如声音和灯光，可推测此栏是齐兴峰关于鼓乐说了什么，what“什么”，句首首字母w需大写。故填What。
51．根据“‘Since the Dongcang Society is now live streaming on Douyin for two hours every day. We now have more than 725,000 followers...’ Qi said.”可知，齐说由于东仓社现在每天在抖音上直播两个小时，我们现在有超过72.5万名粉丝，即我们每天直播两个小时，所以有数以万计的粉丝，此处前后为因果关系，且后句为结果，so“所以”。故填so。
52．根据“‘...We sometimes play songs from TV series and video games, showing that guyue can be fun, too. Guyue is so attractive that more young people will have an interest in it,’ Qi said.”可知，齐说我们有时会播放电视剧和电子游戏中的歌曲，这表明鼓乐也很有趣，鼓乐很有吸引力，会有更多的年轻人对它感兴趣，即越来越多的年轻人会被鼓乐吸引，此处为被动语态，be后需填动词过去分词，attracted“吸引”为动词过去分词。故填attracted。
53．根据“The Dongcang Society now has 29 members, aged between twenty and twenty-nine.”可知，东仓社现有成员29人，年龄在二十岁到二十九岁之间，即东仓社的成员都是二十几岁的人，“in one’s+整十基数词的复数形式”表示“某人几十多岁”，twenties“二十”为基数词twenty的复数形式。故填twenties。
54．根据“They had two years of training in the society.”可知，在社里，他们接受了两年的培训，即通过两年的培训，training前需填形容词，two-year“两年的”，复合形容词。故填two-year。
55．根据“Now, its new members were usually trained in music schools and left school with good grades.”可知，现在，它的新成员通常在音乐学校接受培训，并以良好的成绩离开学校，即
现在新成员大多毕业于音乐学校，句子缺少谓语，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，graduated“毕业”为动词过去式。故填graduated。
56．films 57．first 58．its 59．following 60．director 61．are 62．because 63．really 64．by 65．a
【导语】本文主要介绍了贾玲导演的电影《热辣滚烫》。
56．句意：三部国内电影，即《热辣滚烫》、《飞驰人生2》和《·逆转时空》，在新年的第一天上映时，都荣登排行榜榜首。film“电影”，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填films。
57．句意：三部国内电影，即《热辣滚烫》、《飞驰人生2》和《·逆转时空》，在新年的第一天上映时，都荣登排行榜榜首。根据“...day of the new year.”可知，此处指新年第一天，应使用序数词。故填first。
58．句意：在这些电影中，喜剧电影《热辣滚烫》自上映以来就占据了榜首。根据句子结构可知，此处修饰名词debut，应使用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。
59．句意：众所周知，继2021年电影《你好，李焕英》取得历史性成功后，贾玲携《热辣滚烫》回归。after“在之后”，介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填following。
60．句意：后来她无疑和雷佳音一样成为了这部电影的主要导演。根据“becomes the main...”可知，此处指二人成为了电影的主要“导演”director。故填director。
61．句意：张小斐、赵海燕、张琦等为主要演员。根据“Zhang Xiaofei, Zhao Haiyan and Zhang Qi and so on... ”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词应使用复数are。故填are。
62．句意：很多人都感动得哭了，因为它充满了人情味。根据“ Many people are moved to cry...it is full of human touches. ”可知，前后为因果关系，此处使用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
63．句意：它讲述了一个三十多岁的失业妇女的故事，她仍然和父母住在一起，她的生活并不成功。根据“and her life isn’t...successful.”可知，此处修饰形容词successful，应使用副词。故填really。
64．句意：人们被她坚持一件事的精神所鼓舞。分析句子结构可知，句子为被动语态，此处表示“被她鼓舞”，by“被”符合语境。故填by。
65．句意：一个善良的人如何发现自己是这部电影的主题。此处表示泛指“一个人”，应使用冠词a。故填a。
66．例文
With the development of modern science and technology, robots have entered our lives, which brings great convenience to us.
Household robots, which are widely used and popular with people, look cool and have many types. They have many functions. Firstly, they can be used to cook and clean rooms. Secondly, they can help to take care of the elder people, and spend time chatting or playing chess with them. Moreover, they can even make calls for help in case of emergency and save lives.
On the other hand, the technology used in household robots is not developed well enough to solve all the safety problems. What’s more, the price is too high for common people to afford one.
Personally, robots should be used to improve people’s lives. Meanwhile, more advanced technology should be developed to ensure the safety and the price is expected to be reasonable as well.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍家用机器人的基本情况，并就如何更好地利用机器人为我们服务提出建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，介绍家用机器人的简介和主要功能；
第三步，介绍家用机器人存在的问题；
第四步，介绍你的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be used to do被用来做某事
②in case of emergency在紧急情况下
③on the other hand另一方面
[高分句型]
①Household robots, which are widely used and popular with people, look cool and have many
types. (which引导的定语从句)
②On the other hand, the technology used in household robots is not developed well enough to solve all the safety problems. (过去分词作定语)
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