Unit 8 Life in the future
单词词汇语法知识点复习
(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)
重点短语
在网上 on the Internet
现在 in the present
在前面 at the front
….的形状 in the shape of…
相混合 mix..with…
准备 prepare for
片刻瞬间 in a second
帮助做某事 help do sth.
被用做 be used as
被连接到 be connected to
和…保持联系 keep in touch with
长大 grow up
抛锚故障 break down
两者都 both…and….
用某物做某事 use sth for sth
代替 instead of
点餐 order food
长…样 be like=look like
在窗户外 outside the window
每个房子 each house
在厨房 in the kitchen
向某人推荐某物 recommend sth.to sb.
新款 a new type of
发电 make electricity
电子地图 an electronic map
坐后面 sit back
保护环境 protect the environment
被电脑驾驶 be driven by a computer
氢动力汽车 hydrogen cars
呆酒店 stay at the hotel
一、单词拼写(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.Fruit is often for free after a meal in this restaurant (service) .
2.—Doctor Fang, I called you last night. But there was no answer.
—Sorry. I’m afraid I (do) an operation in the hospital at that time.
3.Museums in China are introducing creative events to (attractive) more teenagers.
4.— Why didn’t she stop him going out
— Sorry, but she (write) a letter and didn’t notice him go out.
5.We (go) out for a walk when we heard the news.
6.When I got home yesterday, it (rain) hard.
7.—The World Cup final between Argentina and France was really exciting, especially when Messi scored a goal.
—That was a great moment. I (watch) the game on TV all the time last night.
8.While (face) difficulty, don’t lose heart.
9.—I didn’t hear you come just now.
—That’s good. We tried not to make any noise, for you (sleep).
10.They (iron) shirts when I arrived.
11.He was reading in the library when the rainstorm (come).
12.My mind wasn’t on what he (say). So I’m afraid I have missed a lot.
13.She doesn’t know what (prepare) for this trip.
14.— You seemed busy when I walked past. Have you got a minute now, sir
—Sure. I (reply) to an important e-mail. It’s done. So, what’s up
15.My son likes listening to music while (do) exercise.
16.Peter made an (apologize) to Tom for losing his basketball.
17.We decided to stay at home because it was heavily. (rain)
18.Betty (listen)to music when I (see)her.
19.Would you mind (post) the letter for me I am a little busy now.
20.I (wash) my clothes when my mum came back.
21.She is interested in science and (technology).
22.Selena (sit) in the park and suddenly she saw an old school friend.
23.Grandma was cooking breakfast while I (wash) my face this morning.
24.—Jack, you didn’t answer my phone last night, why
—Oh, sorry. I (take)a shower at that time.
25.My grandma started to learn to play the piano in her . (sixty)
26.While the students (sing) in the classroom, the teacher came in.
27.Since you (prepare) for your test, we will have the party next week.
28.Mr Black went to Hainan on vacation (relax) last week.
29.First (mix) the butter and sugar together, and then add the milk.
30.There are candles in different (shape) and sizes in our store.
31.It’s a good place to after a hard day’s work. (放松)
32.Helen had wished she could passed the test. The bad news (必定地) got her down.
33.He has made up his mind to devote all his life to (服役) in the army.
34.We go to the store to (挑选) presents for our friends.
35.No one heard her when they were (经过).
36.Sometimes they (混合) the languages. It’s really fun.
37.She was (戴)a gold ring.
38.When I saw him, he was (进入) the living room.
39.Nick often looks for things on the (互联网) on weekends.
40.I felt nervous and my heart was (跳动)fast.
41.There isn’t (某人) in the dining hall.
42.I was (尽力) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle.
43.---- her parents (准备) plenty of food for her ---- Yes, they will.
44.— Hello ! May I speak to Mr Green, please
— I’m sorry, he’s out at (现在).
45.The bridge is about ten metres (宽).
46.The rain was (敲打) the window heavily when he fell asleep.
47.Planning (提前) can help students solve the problem of stress.
48.This paint (混合) easily with water.
49.Parents can’t look after their children (永远) and they should learn to be independent.
50. (近来), the epidemic(疫情) situation is getting better and better.
二、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
51.学生们正忙着准备期末考试。
The students are busy the final exam.
52.因为年轻时没有足够努力地工作,许多人没有 实现梦想。
Many people didn’t achieve their dreams because they when they were young.
53.当中国女足和韩国队对战时,球迷们都在为她们呐喊加油。
the Chinese women’s football team South Korea, the fans were cheering the players on.
54.在你洗头发时请你关掉水龙头。
Please the tap while your hair.
55.他正处于非常艰难的时期。
He was a very difficult time.
56.昨天的这个时候,外面正下着大雨。
at this time yesterday.
57.当我正在做饭的时候,他们正在看电视。
They TV I was cooking meals.
58.她爸爸回来时,她正在网上浏览新闻。 (look)
She the news online when her father came back.
59.有时,当你情绪低落的时候,看一部有趣的电影往往会让你振作起来。
Sometimes seeing a funny film will often cheer you up .
60.比尔对科技很感兴趣。
Bill is very interested in .
61.她昨天下午给我打电话的时候,我正在听广播。
I to the radio when she called me yesterday afternoon.
62.横扫重庆的这场大风在今天凌晨2点左右才逐渐减弱。
The strong wind that swept across Chongqing was at around 2:00 this morning.
63.Sam做午饭的时候,Tom在网上收集信息。
While Sam , Tom on the Internet.
64.安正在看电视时,她父亲回来了。
While Ann TV, her father home.
65.当我们谈论中国传统文化时,你会想到什么?中国功夫,京剧或其他什么?
What will you think of when we the traditional Chinese culture Chinese kung fu, Beijing Opera or something else
66.昨天晚上八点钟莉莉发生了什么事?
What was Lily at eight o’clock yesterday evening
67.我最近收到我笔友的一封信。
I a letter from my pen friend .
68.现在,我们正在为聚会做准备。
We the party now.
69.当我们走进社区的时候, 志患者们正在分发一些新鲜蔬菜。(give)
When we came into the community, the volunteers some fresh vegetables.
70.我下个星期有一场考试,所以我必须为它做准备。
I have an exam next week so I must it.
三、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
My family and I like to travel. We visited many 71 (difference) places.
Last night, my mum and I 72 (arrive) in Shanghai. I’d like to say Shanghai is a good place for 73 (travel). It is one of 74 (large) cities in China. In summer it is very hot here. The temperature can get up 75 40℃ or even higher. In winter, however, the weather is cold, near 0℃.
Today we 76 (visit) the Jade Buddha Temple(玉佛寺), one of Shanghai’s most famous temples. After we left the temple, we went to the street market(市场). There I bought a beautiful jade necklace(玉项链). It had 77 tiger carved(雕刻)on it. I got it 78 I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger. The tiger is one of the twelve 79 (animal) that go with the Chinese calendar(历法). At the market, I also found a red silk skirt. It was just right on me. I took it 80 (glad). It was made in a silk factory right here in Shanghai.
参考答案:
1.served
【详解】句意:这家餐馆饭后通常免费提供水果。
考查被动语态。根据语境可判断句子是被动语态,应用be + 过去分词结构,service意为“服务”,名词,其相应的动词形式是serve,过去分词是served,故填served。
2.was doing
【详解】句意:——方医生,我昨晚给你打电话了。可是没有人回答。——对不起。恐怕那时我正在医院做手术。根据“at that time”可知,此句时态是过去进行时,其谓语结构是:was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是I,be动词用was,故填was doing。
3.attract
【详解】句意:中国的博物馆正在推出创意活动来吸引更多青少年。根据“Museums in China are introducing creative events to... more teenagers”可知,推出创意活动的目的是吸引青少年,动词不定式作目的状语,后面接动词原形。attractive表示“吸引人的”,其动词原形是attract,表示“吸引”,故填attract。
4.was writing
【详解】句意:——她为什么不阻止他出去?——对不起,但是她正在写信,没有注意到他出去。write“写”,根据“but she...a letter and didn’t notice him go out”可知此处表示他出去的时候她正在写信,用过去进行时was/were doing,主语是she,be动词用was。故填was writing。
5.were going
【详解】句意:当我们听到这个消息时,我们 正准备出去散步。根据“when we heard the news”可知,此处是指听到这个消息时 正准备出去散步,所以此处应用进行时态,从句为一般过去时,所以此处应用过去进行时,结合句子主语“We”为复数可知,此处be动词应用were。故填were going。
6.was raining
【详解】句意:当我昨天到家的时候,正下着大雨。根据“When I got home yesterday”可知此处时态为过去进行时,其谓语结构为“was/were+doing”,而主语it为第三人称单数,be动词应用was,故填was;raining。
7.was watching
【详解】句意:——阿根廷和法国的世界杯决赛非常激动人心,尤其是梅西进球的时候。
——那是一个伟大的时刻。昨晚我一直在看电视上的比赛。根据句中时间状语“all the time last night”可知,此句用过去进行时,其构成为“was/were doing”,主语“I”应与be动词was连用,故填was watching。
8.facing
【详解】句意:面对困难时,不要灰心。此题属于状语从句的省略情况:在时间、条件、方式和让步状语从句中,当主、从句的主语一致,且从句中有be动词时,则可以同时省略从句中的主语和be动词。此题应该是:While you are facing difficulty, don’t lose heart.因此是省略了you are的情况。故填facing。
9.were sleeping
【详解】句意:——我刚才没听见你来。——那太好了,我尽量不发出动静,因为你在睡觉。结合语境可知对方刚才正在睡觉,用过去进行时态,结构是were/was doing;因主语是you,所以be动词用were;故填were sleeping。
10.were ironing
【详解】句意:我到达时,他们正在熨衬衫。iron“熨烫”,作谓语动词;when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时,主句用过去进行时was/were doing,表示那时正在做某事,主语是“They”,be动词用were。故填were ironing。
11.came
【详解】句意:暴雨来临时,他正在图书馆看书。根据“He was reading in the library”可知主句时态为过去进行时,从句谓语动词come为非延续性动词,所以从句时态用一般过去时,动词come应用过去式,故填came。
12.was saying
【详解】句意:我的心思没有放在他的讲话上。所以恐怕我错过了很多。根据后句“So I’m afraid I have missed a lot.”可知,空处所在的句子应是表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,故应用过去进行时,构成形式为:was/were doing;主语“he”是第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词应用was,say的现在分词是saying。故填was saying。
13.to prepare
【详解】句意:她不知道为这次旅行准备什么。prepare“准备”,动词;根据“what”可知,此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,what to prepare“准备什么”。故填to prepare。
14.was replying
【详解】句意:——我走过的时候你好像很忙。先生,您现在有空吗?——当然。我当时在
回复一封重要的邮件。已经完成了。所以,有什么事吗?根据“when I walked past”和“I ... to an important e-mail.”可知,此处指你路过时我正在回复邮件,表示过去某一刻正在做某事,要用过去进行时,结构为was/were doing;主语为“I”,应用was。故填was replying。
15.doing
【详解】句意:我儿子喜欢边锻炼边听音乐。根据上文“My son likes listening to music”提示,某个动作正在进行的同时,另一动作也在进行之中,这时主从句都用进行时态,有对同类的两个动作进行对比的意味,这里while doing sth是while sb. be doing sth.的省略形式。故空格处应填动词do的ing形式,故填doing。
16.apology
【详解】句意:彼得为丢了篮球向汤姆道歉。根据an可知,空处填名词单数。apologize动词,“道歉”,apology可数名词,“道歉”,故填apology。
17.raining
【详解】句意:我们决定待在家里,因为雨正下得很大。根据“We decided to stay at home”及“was”可知because引导的原因状语从句应采用过去进行时,其谓语结构为:was/were+现在分词,动词rain的现在分词为raining。故填raining。
18. was listening saw
【详解】句意:当我看见Betty时,她正在听音乐。根据when以及句意可知,从句表示过去发生的事情,主句表示过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,主句用过去进行时,Betty是第三人称单数形式,助动词用was,故填was listening;saw。
19.posting
【详解】句意:你介意帮我寄这封信吗?我现在有点忙。mind doing sth“介意做某事”,设空处应填“post”的动名词形式posting。故填posting。
20.was washing
【详解】句意:我正在洗我的衣服这时妈妈回来了。wash“洗”,是一个动词。根据句意和句中的“when my mum came back”可知,这里表示过去正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时态,主语为I,be动词用was。故填was washing。
21.technology
【详解】句意:她对科学技术感兴趣。technology“技术”,不可数名词;and连接的两个并列成分,词性应保持一致;由“science”可知,空处应填名词。故填technology。
22.was sitting
【详解】句意:Selena正在公园里坐着,突然她看到一位老同学。根据“suddenly she saw…”可知,此处是过去的某一时刻发生的事情,应用过去进行时,结构是was/were doing,主语是三单,系动词用was。故填was sitting。
23.was washing
【详解】句意:今天早上我洗脸的时候,奶奶正在做早饭。while引导的时间状语从句,在此处强调主从句动作同时发生,应用过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was。故填was washing。
24.was taking
【详解】句意:——Jack,昨天晚上你没接我电话,为什么?——哦,对不起,我那时正在淋浴。根据“at that time.”可知打电话的时候正在做的事情,用过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was。故填was taking。
25.sixties
【详解】句意:我奶奶六十多岁开始学钢琴。in one’s sixties意为“在某人六十多岁时”,固定搭配;sixty意为“六十”,基数词,其复数形式,改y 为i,再加es;故填sixties。
26.were singing
【详解】句意:当学生们在教室唱歌的时候,老师进来了。while“当……的时候”,后接从句,从句用进行时,根据后句“came”可知是过去进行时,students是复数,be动词用were。故填were singsing。
27.are preparing
【详解】句意:既然你正在为你的考试作准备,那我们就下个星期再举办这个派对。根据“Since you...for your test, we will have the party next week.”可知,此处从句的时态为现在进行时。又因主语为“you”,所以,此处be动词需用are,即are preparing符合题意。故填are preparing。
28.to relax
【详解】句意:布莱克先生上周去海南度假放松了。relax动词,放松;动词不定式 to relax在句中作状语。故填to relax。
29.mix
【详解】句意:首先把黄油和糖混合在一起,然后加入牛奶。句子为祈使句,空处用动词原形。故填mix。
30.shapes
【详解】句意:我们店里有各种形状和大小的蜡烛。此前有different修饰,使用名词复数形式,故填shapes。
31.relax
【详解】句意:经过一天的辛苦工作后,这是一个放松的好地方。relax“放松”,动词,不定式符号to后接动词原形,to relax作后置定语修饰名词place。故填relax。
32.certainly
【详解】句意:海伦希望她能通过考试。这个坏消息使她很沮丧。certainly必定地,在句中修饰动词应该用副词,故填certainly。
33.serving
【详解】句意:他已下定决心把他的一生献给军队服役。serve“服役”,用于“devote...to (doing) sth”短语中,用动名词作宾语。故填serving。
34.choose
【详解】句意:我们去商店为我们的朋友挑选礼物。choose表示“挑选”,此处用动词不定式表示目的,所以choose用原形。故填choose。
35. passing by
【详解】句意:当他们经过时,没有人听见她说话。动词短语pass by表示“经过”,空前有were,用过去进行时。故填passing;by。
36.mix
【详解】句意:有时他们会混合使用语言。这真的很有趣。mix“混合”,动词;由“Sometimes”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为“they”,故动词用原形。故填mix。
37.wearing
【详解】句意:她戴着一枚金戒指。was后跟现在分词, 构成过去进行时态,根据汉语提示可知,故填wearing。
38.entering
【详解】句意:当我看到他时,他正进入客厅。enter“进入”,根据when及语境可知,此处为过去进行时,结构为“was/were+现在分词”。故填entering。
39.Internet
【详解】句意:尼克经常在周末上网找东西。根据中文提示,可知单词为:Internet n. 因特网,互联网。故填Internet。
40.beating
【详解】句意:我感觉紧张,我的心跳得很快。beat拍打,指心脏跳动。根据句意和空前的was可知,这里应使用过去进行时态,表示过去正在发生的动作,应用现在分词形式beating。故填beating。
41.anyone
【详解】句意:餐厅里一个人也没有。someone“某人”,一般用于肯定句,此处是否定句,应用anyone,故填anyone。
42.trying my best/trying
【详解】句意:我正试图从冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶,结果把瓶子弄掉了。根据“when I lost the bottle”可知,主句时态用过去进行时,结构为“was doing”;try (one’s best) to do sth.“尽力做某事”,try应用现在分词形式,my“我的”。故填trying my best/trying。
43. will prepare
【详解】句意:——她的父母会为她准备足够的食物吗?——是的,他们会的。根据答语“Yes, they will.”判断,问句是以will开头的一般疑问句,will后跟动词原形,故答案为(1). will (2). prepare。
44.present
【详解】句意:——你好!我可以和格林先生讲话吗?——对不起,他现在不在。“现在”为present,at present意为“目前,现在”,故填present。
45.wide
【详解】句意:这座桥大约十米宽。“基数词+度量单位+形容词” 表计量,ten metres wide“十米宽”。故填wide。
46.beating
【详解】句意:他睡着时,雨重重地打在窗户上。“敲打”beat,was后跟现在分词构成过去进行时结构。故填beating。
47.ahead
【详解】句意:提前计划可以帮助学生解决压力问题。ahead“提前”,副词修饰动词plan,故填ahead。
48.mixes
【详解】句意:这种颜料很容易与水混合。“混合”的英语表达是mix,主语是This paint为第三人称单数,谓语动词也要用三单形式mixes。故填mixes。
49.forever
【详解】句意:父母不可能永远照顾他们的孩子,他们应该学会独立。根据汉语提示以及“look after”可知,此处应该用副词forever表示“永远”,修饰动词短语。故填forever。
50.Recently
【详解】句意:最近,疫情不断好转。根据中文提示,可得单词recently,副词,修饰整个句子,且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Recently。
51. preparing for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“准备”的英文翻译。根据“The students are busy…”可知问句用现在进行时,prepare for意为“为……准备”,其现在分词为preparing for。故填preparing;for。
52.didn’t work hard enough
【详解】根据“were”可知句子用一般过去时,变否定句借助助动词didn’t,后加动词原形;努力工作:work hard;足够地:enough,此处修饰动词hard,要后置。故填didn’t work hard enough。
53. While were playing against
【详解】while“当……时”,引导时间状语从句时动词用延续性动词;play against“同……比赛”,根据“were cheering the players on”可知,女足运动员在和韩国对战时,球迷在呐喊,从句用过去进行时表示过去某一阶段正在发生的动作,主语Chinese women’s football team看作复数形式,助动词用were,故填While;were;playing;against。
54. turn off washing
【详解】“洗头发”wash your hair;“关掉”turn off。此处为Please开头的祈使句,主句动词用原形;从句为while引导的时间状语从句,表示正在进行的动作,动词用现在分词形式。故填turn;off;washing。
55.going through
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“经历,正处于”,其对应的英文表达是go through。根据“was”以及句意可知时态为过去进行时was/were doing,故此处应使用现在分词形式。故填going through。
56.It was raining heavily outside
【详解】指代天气应用代词it作主语;rain heavily“下大雨”;outside“在外面”。根据“at this time yesterday”可知,此句应用过去进行时,主语为it,谓语结构为was doing。故填It was raining heavily outside。
57. were watching while
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“正在看”和“当……时”。while“当……时”,引导时间状语从句,由“was cooking”可知时态是过去进行时。根据句意“当我正在做饭的时候,他们正在看电视。”可知主句也要用过去进行时,主语“They”是第三人称复数,谓语动词用were。故填were;watching;while。
58.was looking through
【详解】look through“浏览”,根据“She...the news online when her father came back.”可知,此处强调在过去的时间点,正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故填was looking through。
59.when you are in low spirits
【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知“情绪低落”译成:be in low spirits;本句为when引导的时间状语从句的复合句,根据主句中的频率副词“often”可知,主句为一般现在时,从句也该为一般现在时,从句主语“you”为第二人称单数,所以be动词为are。故填when you are in low spirits。
60.technology
【详解】对比中英文可知,此空缺少“科技”的翻译,英文表达为technology表示“科技”,不可数名词,故填technology。
61.was listening
【详解】根据“when she called me yesterday afternoon”可知,主句强调过去事情正在发生,时态是过去进行时,主语是I,be动词用was;听:listen to。故填was listening。
62. dying down
【详解】结合中英文可知,英语句子缺少“逐渐减弱”的表述,其短语是die down;再根据句中的was可知,此处时态是“过去进行时”,其结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”,die的现在分词是dying。故填dying;down。
63. was making lunch/was cooking lunch was collecting information
【详解】对比中英文可知,空处分别缺少“做午饭”和“收集信息”;分析句子结构可知,此处为含while引导的时间状语从句的复合句,表示在过去某个时间点上主句、从句动作同时进行,应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were doing,主语Sam和Tom均为第三人称单数,be动词应用was;cook/make lunch“做午餐”,collect information“收集信息”,其中动词cook/make/collect的现在分词为cooking/making/collecting。故填was making/cooking lunch;was collecting information。
64. was watching returned
【详解】根据中英文可知,watch“看”,return“回来”。while此处引导时间状语从句,后跟过去进行时,主语为Ann,使用be动词was,return为非延续性动词,使用动词过去式。故填was watching;returned。
65. talk about
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,talk about表示“谈论”,when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在时,主语是we,动词用原形。故填talk;about。
66. happening to
【详解】根据语境及所给单词可知,此处考查动词短语...happen to sb“某人发生……”,且空前有was,后接动词现在分词表示过去进行时。故填happening;to。
67. received recently
【详解】收到:receive;最近:recently,此处句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填received;from。
68.are preparing for
【详解】为……做准备:prepare for;根据“now”可知此处表示动作正在进行,用现在进行时,主语是We,be动词用are。故填are preparing for。
69.were giving out
【详解】根据语境及When we came into the community可知,用过去进行时,其结构是were doing的形式,短语give out“分发”,是动词,主语是the volunteers是复数,be动词用were,give的现在分词是giving。故填were giving out。
70. prepare for
【详解】由中英文可知横线上需要表达的是“为……做准备”,用短语prepare for,空前有情态动词must,所以本题中prepare用原形。故填prepare;for。
71.different 72.arrived 73.travelling/travels/a travel 74.the largest 75.to 76.visited 77.a 78.because 79.animals 80.gladly
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和母亲去上海旅游的经历。
71.句意:我们参观了许多不同的地方。空格处缺一形容词修饰名词places,故用difference的形容词形式different“不同的”。故填different。
72.句意:昨晚,我和母亲抵达了上海。根据Last night可知,本句为一般过去时,空格处应填arrive“到达”的过去式形式。故填arrived。
73.句意:我想说上海是一个旅游的好地方。空格位于介词for后,应填travel“旅行”的名词或动名词形式,用名词形式时,单复数均可。故填travelling/travels/a travel。
74.句意:它是中国最大的城市之一。空格处应用large“大的”的最高级形式,前面需要用定冠词the修饰。one of +形容词最高级 +名词复数,表示“最……之一的”。故填the largest。
75.句意:气温可达40℃甚至更高。空格处缺一介词。up to“多达,高达”是固定搭配。故填to。
76.句意:今天我们参观了上海最著名的寺庙之一——玉佛寺。根据“we left the temple”可知,本句用一般过去时,应用visit“参观”的过去式形式。故填visited。
77.句意:上面刻着一只老虎。空格处缺一冠词修饰tiger。此处指“一只老虎”,表示泛指,且tiger为辅音因素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。
78.句意:我买它是因为我出生在虎年。后句“I was born in 1998, the Year of the Tiger”和前句“I got it ”为因果关系,空格处应填一连词引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”。故填because。
79.句意:老虎是中国农历的十二种生肖之一。根据空格前的twelve可知,空格处的名词应用复数形式。故填animals。
80.句意:我高兴地购买了它。空格处应填glad“高兴的”的副词形式gladly“高兴地”修饰动词took。故填gladly。