中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. —Nancy, do you know Thomas Edison
—Of course, he invented _____________ light bulb (灯泡). He was _____________ unusual man.
A. a; a B. an; the C. the; an D. a; /
2.—_____________ to Canada
—No, never. But I_____________ to the US a few years ago.
A. Have you been; went B. Have you gone; went
C. Did you go; have gone D. Will you go; have been
3.— Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon
— Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. had gone to D. had been to
4.Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.
A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed
5. My brother ______ the army since 2010.
A. Joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in
6. — ______ have you been here
— For two months.
Ａ. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
7. He and his parents _____ Shanghai for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been
8. Ann is a ________ that is to say, she comes from ________.
A. German; Germany B. German; German C. Germany; German D. Germany; Germany
9. — Have you _______ read this story before
— Yes. I’ve _______ read it.
A. already; ever B. yet; just C. ever; just D. ever; never
10. — He couldn't make the bed when he was 7. — _______________ .
A. So could I B. Neither I could C. So I could D. Neither could I
11. —________ you ever ________ any problems with your friends
—Yes, but we made it up.
A. Did; have B. Have; had C. Will; have D. Do; have
12. —Which of the shirts do you like better
—I’ll take________. They are expensive and out of fashion.
A. neither B. either C. none D. both
13. —Have you ________ been to Xiamen
—No, ________.
A. ever; never B. never; never C. ever; ever D. never; ever
14. Tom likes _________ and he has many ________.
A. collecting, collectings B. collect, collectors C. collecting, collections D. collection, collecting
15. I have had this magazine for ________ months.
A. a couple of B. a pair of C. a set of D. a kind of
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. Frank Derrick is a great__________(德国的)artist.
2. You can take a horse__________(骑乘)on the farm.
3. They will take a (短途旅程) on the boat.
4. I’ve never__________(听说)of such a funny story.
5. Disneyland is a famous__________(主题)park in the world.
6.With the teacher's help, he has made great p________ in English.
7.They tried their best to make their work p________.
8.I hope that they will have a w________ time in the amusement park.
9. Then the performers give us a wonderful p________.
10.Most people of Taiwan island came from Guangdong P________.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. How about_________(go)to the art museum
2. I_________(go)there last year with my parents.
3. Did you spend the whole day_________(play)computer games
4. I ________ (study) English at this school for three years.
5. Yao Ming ________ (travel ) to America three months ago.
6. I need ________ (improve) my spoken English.
7. Do you have any problem ________ (get) to the top of the hill
8. Next month Harry ________ (visit) his grandparents with his parents.
9.This is a difficult ________ (society) problem to solve.
10. It's a (an) ________ (usual) experience, and few people have chances to do it.
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.We __________ (go) to the park the day before yesterday.
2. The Greens _______________ (live) here for a long time.
3. My brother __________ (buy) a new mobile phone last week.
4. It _______________ (be) a long time since I left Beijing.
5. I _____________ (see) the film three times.
6. His parents __________ (stay) in the countryside for over 50 days.
7. Sarah ______________ (borrow) five books from the library three days ago.
8. Sarah __________ (keep) the books since three days ago.
9. David __________ (be) interested in music when he was young.
10. David __________ (be) interested in music since he was young.
五、选用for和since填空。
1. Jim has been in America _________ Monday.
2. Jill has been in America ________ three days.
3. His aunt has lived in Australia ________ 15 days.
4. Mary is in her office. She has been there __________ 7 o’clock.
5. India has been an independent country _________ 1974.
6. The bus is late. They’ve been waiting ________ 20 minutes.
7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty _________ many years.
六、用have/has been to/in, have gone to的各种形式填空。
1) Where is Jack He __________________ his country.
2) John _______________ England since he came back.
3) The Smiths _______________ Beijing for years.
4) I ________________ this school since three years ago.
5) _________________ you ever ______________ America -- Yes, I ______________ there many times.
七、按要求改写句子
1. He got to Beijing two days ago.
He ________ ________ ________ Beijing for ________ ________.
2. Her parents came to China five years ago.
Her parents ________ ________ _______ China since five years ago.
3. We returned to Fuzhou yesterday.
We ________ ________ ________ ________ Fuzhou since ________.
4. The shop closed two hours ago.
The shop ________ ________ ________ for ________ ________.
5. Sam bought the camera two years ago.(改为同义句)
Sam __________ __________ the camera __________ two years.
6. He joined the army in 2009.
He _________ ________ a soldier ________ the year 2009
7. We have studied English for 6 years. (根据画线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________you studied English
8. The Green family moved to France three years ago. (改为同义句)
__________ __________ three years __________ the Green family moved to France.
八、翻译句子
1.她自三个月前就一直待在广州。
2.我学英语已有五年了。
3.我哥哥的自行车买了有两年了。
4.你想和我一起去看这部电影吗？
—不了，我已看了两遍了。
5.我昨晚看了那部电影。
6. 他到上海已经三天了。
7. 布莱克先生已经死了三年了。
8.他借这本书3个月了。
9.你刚才去了哪儿了？我去了教师办公室。
10.他去了武汉，要在那儿呆一周。
提高篇
九、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, James! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation
B: I'm going to travel. (1)_________________
A: Sounds great! (2)_________________
B: Not yet. I want to go to a place that I've never been to. Any advice
A: I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It’s quite cool there in summer.
B: Thanks for your advice. (3)_________________
A: Yes, I have.
B: How many times have you been there
A: (4) _________________ I'm sure you will like it.
B: OK. I'll go to Qinhuangdao. What's your plan for the summer vacation
A: (5) _________________
B: It'll be great fun.
A. Have you ever been there B. When did you go there last time C. I plan to learn to swim. D. I'd like to go somewhere cool. E. How do you want to go there F. I've been there three times. G. Have you decided where to go
十、短文填空。
A 语法填空
Venice is considered to be one of the most 1. (beauty) cities in the world. It has been known as the “City of Canals(运河)”, “City of Bridges”, and “City of Water”. The city is made up of about 100 2. (island), 150 canals, and 400 bridges. There 3. (be) no roads in the city, so there are no cars. The only forms of transportation(交通) are on water and 4. foot. There are roads, a train station, 5. an airport at the edge(边缘) of the city. One of the famous symbols of Venice is a “gondola(平底船)”. Gondolas are still used today, though 6. (main) by tourists. All Venetian gondolas are painted black—it was a law that was passed in the 7. (sixteen) century. Most Venetians travel by water buses called “Vaporetti”. Venice has one of the world's most famous bridges 8. (call) the Rialto Bridge, built in 1591.
Venezuela, a country in South 9. (American), means “little Venice”. This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water, reminding 10. (they) of Venice.
十一、完形填空
The London Eye is a tourist attraction(旅游景点) in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封舱)to enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I visited the London Eye last summer (1) ___________ a friend. My friend didn’t know (2) ___________ we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived at Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He smiled (3) ___________. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to save time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the (4) ___________.
The capsule doesn't completely (5) ___________ when people get on, so you have to get into it quickly. Then the door of the capsule (6) ___________. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the View and of ourselves. It (7) ___________ about half an hour for the capsule to go around.
If you are interested in going there, I’d like to give you some (8) ___________. To enjoy the view, go in the (9) ___________. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite
(10) ___________ even though it's sunny. So ladies, don’t forget to take a scarf.
1. A. for B. with C. at D. from
2. A. how B. when C. what D. where
3. A. happily B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully
4. A. foods B. drinks C. tickets D. papers
5. A. arrive B. stop C. build D. run
6. A. breaks B. knocks C. leaves D. closes
7. A. takes B. spends C. uses D. wastes
8. A. time B. plans C. advice D. freedom
9. A. zoo B. daytime. C. sun D. night
10. A. dirty B. hot C. dry D. cool
十二、阅读理解
A
You may want to travel this summer but don't know where to go. Don't worry. China is a country with a very long history，a rich culture and many beautiful places. There are 52 World Heritage Sites in China. China's first six places were put on the World Heritage Sites list in 1987.
There are three different kinds of World Heritage Sites：natural，cultural and mixed. Now we'll introduce three sites to you.
Jiuzhaigou Valley is in the northern part of Sichuan Province and goes up higher than 4，000 meters. Its waterfalls are quite beautiful. Hundreds of different kinds of birds live in the valley，and many other kinds of animals live there，too，like pandas.
Potala Palace has been the winter palace of Dalai Lama since the 7th century. It was built on Red Hill in the center of Lhasa Valley. The white buildings on either side are called the White Palace. The central building is called the Red Palace. It's an important place for Tibetan Buddhism(藏传佛教).
Wuyi Mountain is the most famous mountain in southeast China. It's as high as 408 meters. It has beautiful valleys of the Nine－Bend River(九曲河)，very old temples and relics(遗骸). The temples are the home of Neo－Confucianism(新儒家学说)，which has been a part of East Asian culture since the 11th century.
1. How many places in China have been put on the World Heritage Sites List since 1988
A. Six. B. Twenty－three.
C. Thirty. D. Forty－six.
2. From the passage we can know that Jiuzhaigou Valley ______.
A. is a cultural World Heritage Site
B. is the most famous valley in China
C. has many kinds of animals living there
D. doesn't have any waterfalls there
３. According to the passage，Wuyi Mountain is a ______ site.
A. natural B. mixed C. cultural D. new
4. If you want to enjoy beautiful natural scenery at a very high place，you should go to ______.
A. Jiuzhaigou Valley B. Potala Palace
C. Wuyi Mountain D. the Great Wall
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Jiuzhaigou Valley lies in the southern part of Sichuan.
B. Potala Palace has two parts：the White Palace and the Red Palace.
C. The temples on Wuyi Mountain are the home of Confucianism.
D. Four World Heritage Sites are introduced in the passage.
B
In the United States and Canada, there are over 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. However, they have changed a lot. They are no longer places where one “should” go—they are places to enjoy.
At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children′s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA.
More and more museum directors(馆长) have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, and experiment so as to find scientific rules for themselves.
The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. One cause of all these changes is the growing number of young people in the population. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.
1. There were about ________ museums in America and Canada 25 years ago.
A. 3,000 B. 4,000 C. 5,000 D. 6,000
2. In many science museums the visitors can＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. play the drums B. make signs C. change their rules D. do experiments
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You cannot see “Do Not Touch” signs in some modern museums in America.
B. All the things can be touched in all the museums.
C. People will not build more new and modern museums.
D. The museums have been changing because old people want them to change.
4. The best title for the passage is＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. Science Museums B. Old Museums C. Children′s Museums D. Modern Museums
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum
Section A（Grammar Focus-4c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. —Nancy, do you know Thomas Edison
—Of course, he invented _____________ light bulb (灯泡). He was _____________ unusual man.
A. a; a B. an; the C. the; an D. a; /
【答案】C
【解析】考查冠词的运用。句意：——南希，你知道托马斯 爱迪生吗？——当然，他发明了电灯，是一个不寻常的人。根据句意可知，第一个空特指电灯，需用定冠词the表类别；第二个空泛指数量中的一个，且unusual是以元音因素开头，需用an，选C。
2.—_____________ to Canada
—No, never. But I_____________ to the US a few years ago.
A. Have you been; went B. Have you gone; went
C. Did you go; have gone D. Will you go; have been
【答案】A
【解析】考查时态的运用。句意：——你去过加拿大吗？——没有，从来没有。但是我在几年前去了美国。have been to意为：去了某地又回来了；have gone to意为：表示去了某地，还没有回来。根据No, never.可知，问句表示去过某地吗，需用have been to；根据a few years ago可知，答句需用一般过去时，选A。
3.— Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon
— Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. had gone to D. had been to
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——今天下午我们为什么不和四班一起打篮球 ——因为他们去隆中研学旅行去了。考查现在完成时。A. have gone to现在完成时，表示去了某地，可能已到达某地，也可能在去某地的路途中；B. have been to现在完成时，表示去了某地，现在已经回来了；C. had gone to过去完成时，表示去了某地，说话时人不在这里；D. had been to过去完成时，表示去了某地，说话时人已经回来了。本题根据语境可知四班去隆中的动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响和结果，所以应用现在完成时，排除C、D选项；再根据句意可知应用have gone to结构，排除B选项；故答案选A。
4.Our school life a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.
A. changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed
【答案】D
【解析】句意：自从2017年我们的学校生活变化了很多，我们现在有更多的活动。changes改变，第三人称单数形式；changed是过去式；will change一般将来时；has changed现在完成时。根据句意和句中的时间状语since 2017可知，该句表示过去的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，故选D。
5. My brother ______ the army since 2010.
A. Joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in
【答案】D
【解析】现在完成时态：表示过去的动作持续到现在。2010年以来，我哥哥参军了。（表示在现在还是军人）非延续性动词join，leave come die go borrow buy 等不可以与一段时间状语连用。所以不能选B。要用表示状态的词。故选D “在军队里，就是表示参军了”。
6. — ______ have you been here
— For two months.
Ａ. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
【答案】A
【解析】答语For two months.表示一段时间，故问语用“how long多长时间” How often多经常表示频率。How soon 将多久（表示将来）
7. He and his parents _____ Shanghai for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been
【答案】A
【解析】A. have been in 在某地，到某地(表示状态)。 B. have been to 去过某地。（已回，在说话的地方） C. have gone to去了某地（不在说话的地方）句意：他和和的父母来上海已经10年了。注意也不能用have come 因为come 是非延续性动词。不能与一段时间连用。
8. Ann is a ________ that is to say, she comes from ________.
A. German; Germany B. German; German C. Germany; German D. Germany; Germany
【答案】A
【解析】句意：Ann是一个德国人，也就是说，她来自德国。
考查名词辨析。第一空中，不定冠词a后用可数名词单数，因此这里用 “German”（德国人）；第二空中，根据句意可知表示 “来自德国”，故用 “Germany”（德国），故选A。
9. — Have you _______ read this story before
— Yes. I’ve _______ read it.
A. already; ever B. yet; just C. ever; just D. ever; never
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你以前曾经读过这个故事吗？——是的，我刚刚读了它。
考查副词辨析。already已经；yet还；ever曾经，主要用于肯定句和疑问句；never从不；just刚刚。第一句是疑问句，表示曾经读过，应用ever；根据“yes”可知，第二句表示刚刚读过，just符合语境。故选C。
10. — He couldn't make the bed when he was 7. — _______________ .
A. So could I B. Neither I could C. So I could D. Neither could I
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-在他7岁的时候他还不会整理床铺。-我也不会。So could I.我也会；Neither I could.形式错误，neither是否定词，位于句首的时候，应该用倒装结构；So I could.我的确会；Neither could I.我也不会。根据对话的意思可知，这里表示“我也不…”，neither是否定词，“也不”，放在句首的时候，应用倒装结构，故应选D。
11. —________ you ever ________ any problems with your friends
—Yes, but we made it up.
A. Did; have B. Have; had C. Will; have D. Do; have
【答案】B
【解析】——你曾和你的朋友们有过任何问题吗？——是的，但是我们和好了。
考查时态。A.一般过去时；B.现在完成时；C.一般将来时；D.一般现在时。根据问句中的ever可知，ever常用于现在完成时中，B项符合题意。故选B。
12. —Which of the shirts do you like better
—I’ll take________. They are expensive and out of fashion.
A. neither B. either C. none D. both
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你更喜欢哪件衬衫？——我都不要。它们又贵又过时。
考查不定代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者之一；none三者或以上都不；both两者都。根据“Which of the shirts do you like better ”可知，此处使用better比较级，所以是两者之间比较；又因为“They are expensive and out of fashion.”可知，说话人两者都不喜欢。故选A。
13. —Have you ________ been to Xiamen
—No, ________.
A. ever; never B. never; never C. ever; ever D. never; ever
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——你曾经去过厦门吗？——没有，从来没有。
考查副词。ever曾经，用于疑问句中；never从未。分析句子可知，第一空表示“曾经”；第二空表示的是“从未去过”。故选A。
14. Tom likes _________ and he has many ________.
A. collecting, collectings B. collect, collectors C. collecting, collections D. collection, collecting
【答案】C
【解析】句意：汤姆喜欢收集，他有许多收藏品。
考查非谓语动词和名词复数。collect“收集”，动词；collection“收藏品”，可数名词；collector“收藏家”，名词。根据“Tom likes ...”可知，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，第一空应用动名词，排除BD选项；再根据“he has many ...”可知，第二空指他有许多收藏品，应用名词复数collections。故选C。
15. I have had this magazine for ________ months.
A. a couple of B. a pair of C. a set of D. a kind of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这本杂志我买了好几个月了。
考查短语辨析。a couple of几个；a pair of一双；a set of一套；a kind of一种。根据“for...months”可知，是说我有这本杂志已经好几个月了，结合选项，a couple of符合句意。故选A。
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. Frank Derrick is a great__________(德国的)artist.
2. You can take a horse__________(骑乘)on the farm.
3. They will take a (短途旅程) on the boat.
4. I’ve never__________(听说)of such a funny story.
5. Disneyland is a famous__________(主题)park in the world.
6.With the teacher's help, he has made great p________ in English.
7.They tried their best to make their work p________.
8.I hope that they will have a w________ time in the amusement park.
9. Then the performers give us a wonderful p________.
10.Most people of Taiwan island came from Guangdong P________.
【答案】1.German 2.ride 3.trip 4.heard 5.theme 6.progress 7.perfect 8.onderful 9.performance 10.province
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. How about_________(go)to the art museum
2. I_________(go)there last year with my parents.
3. Did you spend the whole day_________(play)computer games
4. I ________ (study) English at this school for three years.
5. Yao Ming ________ (travel ) to America three months ago.
6. I need ________ (improve) my spoken English.
7. Do you have any problem ________ (get) to the top of the hill
8. Next month Harry ________ (visit) his grandparents with his parents.
9.This is a difficult ________ (society) problem to solve.
10. It's a (an) ________ (usual) experience, and few people have chances to do it.
【答案】1.going 2.went 3.playing 4.have studied 5. travelled 6.to improve 7.getting 8.will visit 9.social 10.unusual
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.We __________ (go) to the park the day before yesterday.
2. The Greens _______________ (live) here for a long time.
3. My brother __________ (buy) a new mobile phone last week.
4. It _______________ (be) a long time since I left Beijing.
5. I _____________ (see) the film three times.
6. His parents __________ (stay) in the countryside for over 50 days.
7. Sarah ______________ (borrow) five books from the library three days ago.
8. Sarah __________ (keep) the books since three days ago.
9. David __________ (be) interested in music when he was young.
10. David __________ (be) interested in music since he was young.
【答案】1.went 具体的过去时间状语只用一般过去时态。2.have lived 表示过去的动作持续到现在。用现在完成时。3.bought last week具体的过去时间状语只用一般过去时态。4. has been /is 5.have seen 表示“过去的动作对现在的结果或影响。” 6.have stayed 表示过去的动作持续到现在。用现在完成时。7.borrowed three days ago. 具体的过去时间状语只用一般过去时态 8.has kept 表示过去的动作持续到现在。用现在完成时 10.has been 表示过去的动作持续到现在。用现在完成时。
五、选用for和since填空。
1. Jim has been in America _________ Monday.
2. Jill has been in America ________ three days.
3. His aunt has lived in Australia ________ 15 days.
4. Mary is in her office. She has been there __________ 7 o’clock.
5. India has been an independent country _________ 1974.
6. The bus is late. They’ve been waiting ________ 20 minutes.
7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty _________ many years.
【答案】注意：for 接时间段，而since 接时间点或从句。1.since 2.for 3.for 4. Since 5.since 6.for 7.for
六、用have/has been to/in, have gone to的各种形式填空。
1) Where is Jack He __________________ his country.
2) John _______________ England since he came back.
3) The Smiths _______________ Beijing for years.
4) I ________________ this school since three years ago.
5) _________________ you ever ______________ America -- Yes, I ______________ there many times.
【答案】1.has gone to 2.has been in 3.have been in 4.have been in 5.Have been to have been
七、按要求改写句子
1. He got to Beijing two days ago.
He ________ ________ ________ Beijing for ________ ________.
2. Her parents came to China five years ago.
Her parents ________ ________ _______ China since five years ago.
3. We returned to Fuzhou yesterday.
We ________ ________ ________ ________ Fuzhou since ________.
4. The shop closed two hours ago.
The shop ________ ________ ________ for ________ ________.
5. Sam bought the camera two years ago.(改为同义句)
Sam __________ __________ the camera __________ two years.
6. He joined the army in 2009.
He _________ ________ a soldier ________ the year 2009
7. We have studied English for 6 years. (根据画线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________you studied English
8. The Green family moved to France three years ago. (改为同义句)
__________ __________ three years __________ the Green family moved to France.
【答案】1.has been in 2 days 3.have been in 3.have been back in yesterday 4.has been closed 2 hours 5.has had for 6.has been since 7.How long have 8.It is since
八、翻译句子
1.她自三个月前就一直待在广州。
【答案】She has stayed in Guangzhou since three months ago.
2.我学英语已有五年了。
【答案】I have studied English for five years.
3.我哥哥的自行车买了有两年了。
【答案】My brother has had this bike for two years.
4.你想和我一起去看这部电影吗？
—不了，我已看了两遍了。
【答案】— Would you like to see the film with me
— No. I’ve seen it twice.
5.我昨晚看了那部电影。
【答案】I saw the film last night.
6. 他到上海已经三天了。
【答案】He has been in Shanghai for 3 days.
7. 布莱克先生已经死了三年了。
【答案】Mr. Black has been dead for 3 years.
8.他借这本书3个月了。
【答案】He has kept the book for 3 months.
9.你刚才去了哪儿了？我去了教师办公室。
【答案】Where have you been I have been to the teachers’ office.
10.他去了武汉，要在那儿呆一周。
【答案】He has gone to Wuhan and will stay there for a week.
提高篇
九、补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, James! The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do during the vacation
B: I'm going to travel. (1)_________________
A: Sounds great! (2)_________________
B: Not yet. I want to go to a place that I've never been to. Any advice
A: I think Qinhuangdao is a good place. It’s quite cool there in summer.
B: Thanks for your advice. (3)_________________
A: Yes, I have.
B: How many times have you been there
A: (4) _________________ I'm sure you will like it.
B: OK. I'll go to Qinhuangdao. What's your plan for the summer vacation
A: (5) _________________
B: It'll be great fun.
A. Have you ever been there B. When did you go there last time C. I plan to learn to swim. D. I'd like to go somewhere cool. E. How do you want to go there F. I've been there three times. G. Have you decided where to go
【答案】DGAFC
十、短文填空。
A 语法填空
Venice is considered to be one of the most 1. (beauty) cities in the world. It has been known as the “City of Canals(运河)”, “City of Bridges”, and “City of Water”. The city is made up of about 100 2. (island), 150 canals, and 400 bridges. There 3. (be) no roads in the city, so there are no cars. The only forms of transportation(交通) are on water and 4. foot. There are roads, a train station, 5. an airport at the edge(边缘) of the city. One of the famous symbols of Venice is a “gondola(平底船)”. Gondolas are still used today, though 6. (main) by tourists. All Venetian gondolas are painted black—it was a law that was passed in the 7. (sixteen) century. Most Venetians travel by water buses called “Vaporetti”. Venice has one of the world's most famous bridges 8. (call) the Rialto Bridge, built in 1591.
Venezuela, a country in South 9. (American), means “little Venice”. This is because the early European visitors to Venezuela first met the local people who lived in homes built over the water, reminding 10. (they) of Venice.
【答案】1.beautiful 2.islands 3.are 4.on 5.and 6.mainly 7.sixteenth 8.called 9.America 10.them
十一、完形填空
The London Eye is a tourist attraction(旅游景点) in London, the UK. There you can get into a capsule(密封舱)to enjoy a great view of the city of London.
I visited the London Eye last summer (1) ___________ a friend. My friend didn’t know (2) ___________ we were going. I just told him we would go somewhere very special. As we arrived at Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going. He smiled (3) ___________. When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to save time, he stayed in the line while I went to buy the (4) ___________.
The capsule doesn't completely (5) ___________ when people get on, so you have to get into it quickly. Then the door of the capsule (6) ___________. The view was wonderful. We took many photos of the View and of ourselves. It (7) ___________ about half an hour for the capsule to go around.
If you are interested in going there, I’d like to give you some (8) ___________. To enjoy the view, go in the (9) ___________. There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot. Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite
(10) ___________ even though it's sunny. So ladies, don’t forget to take a scarf.
1. A. for B. with C. at D. from
2. A. how B. when C. what D. where
3. A. happily B. slowly C. quickly D. carefully
4. A. foods B. drinks C. tickets D. papers
5. A. arrive B. stop C. build D. run
6. A. breaks B. knocks C. leaves D. closes
7. A. takes B. spends C. uses D. wastes
8. A. time B. plans C. advice D. freedom
9. A. zoo B. daytime. C. sun D. night
10. A. dirty B. hot C. dry D. cool
【答案】BDACB DACBD
【解析】文章主要介绍自己去伦敦之眼旅行的经历，并给我们提出了一些旅行建议。
1.B考查介词辨析。句意：去年夏天我和朋友一起参观了伦敦眼。A. for 为了；B. with 和……一起；C. at在；D. from来自。介词短语with sb意为：和某人一起，故选B。
2.D 考查疑问词辨析。句意：我的朋友不知道我们要去哪里。A. how如何；B. when何时；C. what什么；D. where哪里。根据后文I just told him we would go somewhere very special可知，此处表示去某地，故选D。
3.A 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他高兴地笑了。A. happily高兴地；B. slowly缓慢地；C. quickly 迅速地；D. carefully认真地；根据前文As we arrived at Waterloo Station，he had worked out where we were going. 可知，他能弄清楚我们要去哪里，因此很高兴。故选A。
4.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：他排队等候，我去买票。A. foods食物；B. drinks饮料；C. tickets票；D. papers纸。根据前文When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line, so in order to save time可知，到达伦敦眼时，很多人排队。为了节约时间，一个人排队等密封舱，一个人去买票。故选C。
5.B考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们登上那个密封舱时，它还没有完全停下来。A. arrive 到达；B. stop停止；C. build建造；D. run奔跑；根据后文so you have to get into it quickly可知，我们必须快点进入密封舱，由此可推知：密封舱还没有停下来，人们就进入，故选B。
6.D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后密封舱的门就关上了。A. breaks 折断；B. knocks敲；C. leaves离开；D. closes关上；根据前文可知，人们进入了密封舱后，它的门应关上，故选D。
7.A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：密封舱回到地面上需要大约半小时。A. takes 需要；B. spends花费；C. uses使用；D. wastes浪费。根据句型it takes sb some time to do sth可知，应选A。
8.C 考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你喜欢去那里，我想要给你一些建议。A. time时间；B. plans计划；C. advice建议；D. freedom自由；根据语境可知，建议你白天去那里，不要晚上去，故选C。
9. B考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了欣赏风景，白天去那里。A. zoo动物园；B. daytime白天；C. sun 太阳；D. night晚上。根据后文There are night rides, but you won’t see a lot可知，晚上看不清，因此需白天去那里欣赏风景。故选B。
10. D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时，摩天轮的顶部即使是晴天非常凉爽。A. dirty脏的；B. hot热的；C. dry干燥的；D. cool凉爽的。根据后文So ladies, don’t forget to take a scarf可知，女士应戴围巾，故可知，应是非常凉爽，故选D。
十二、阅读理解
A
You may want to travel this summer but don't know where to go. Don't worry. China is a country with a very long history，a rich culture and many beautiful places. There are 52 World Heritage Sites in China. China's first six places were put on the World Heritage Sites list in 1987.
There are three different kinds of World Heritage Sites：natural，cultural and mixed. Now we'll introduce three sites to you.
Jiuzhaigou Valley is in the northern part of Sichuan Province and goes up higher than 4，000 meters. Its waterfalls are quite beautiful. Hundreds of different kinds of birds live in the valley，and many other kinds of animals live there，too，like pandas.
Potala Palace has been the winter palace of Dalai Lama since the 7th century. It was built on Red Hill in the center of Lhasa Valley. The white buildings on either side are called the White Palace. The central building is called the Red Palace. It's an important place for Tibetan Buddhism(藏传佛教).
Wuyi Mountain is the most famous mountain in southeast China. It's as high as 408 meters. It has beautiful valleys of the Nine－Bend River(九曲河)，very old temples and relics(遗骸). The temples are the home of Neo－Confucianism(新儒家学说)，which has been a part of East Asian culture since the 11th century.
1. How many places in China have been put on the World Heritage Sites List since 1988
A. Six. B. Twenty－three.
C. Thirty. D. Forty－six.
2. From the passage we can know that Jiuzhaigou Valley ______.
A. is a cultural World Heritage Site
B. is the most famous valley in China
C. has many kinds of animals living there
D. doesn't have any waterfalls there
３. According to the passage，Wuyi Mountain is a ______ site.
A. natural B. mixed C. cultural D. new
4. If you want to enjoy beautiful natural scenery at a very high place，you should go to ______.
A. Jiuzhaigou Valley B. Potala Palace
C. Wuyi Mountain D. the Great Wall
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Jiuzhaigou Valley lies in the southern part of Sichuan.
B. Potala Palace has two parts：the White Palace and the Red Palace.
C. The temples on Wuyi Mountain are the home of Confucianism.
D. Four World Heritage Sites are introduced in the passage.
【答案】1. D 2. C ３. B 4. A 5. B
【解析】本文介绍了中国三种不同的世界遗产：自然的，文化的和混合的。这三个遗产为：九寨沟，布达拉宫和武夷山。
１.D推理判断题。根据There are 52 World Heritage Sites in China. China's first six places were put on the World Heritage Sites list in 1987.可知中国有52处世界遗产，在1987年首先列入世界遗产名录的有6处，故推断从1988年，在中国列入世界遗产名录的地方有52-6=46处，故选D。
２.C推理判断题。根据Its waterfalls are quite beautiful. Hundreds of different kinds of birds live in the valley，and many other kinds of animals live there，too，like pandas.可知在九寨沟有许多种不同的动物生活在那里，故选C。
３.B 推理判断题。根据It has beautiful valleys of the Nine－Bend River(九曲河)，very old temples and relics(遗骸). The temples are the home of Neo－Confucianism(新儒家学说)，which has been a part of East Asian culture since the 11th century.可知武夷山有美丽的九曲河这个自然风景也有新儒家学说的家园的寺庙这个文化地点，故此处是一个混合自然美景和文化的遗产，故选B。
４.A 推理判断题。根据Jiuzhaigou Valley is in the northern part of Sichuan Province and goes up higher than 4，000 meters.可知如果要去非常高的地方欣赏自然风景，应去九寨沟，故选A。
５.B细节理解题。根据The white buildings on either side are called the White Palace The central building is called the Red Palace可知布达拉宫有两部分：白色宫殿和红色宫殿，故选B。
B
In the United States and Canada, there are over 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. However, they have changed a lot. They are no longer places where one “should” go—they are places to enjoy.
At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children′s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA.
More and more museum directors(馆长) have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, and experiment so as to find scientific rules for themselves.
The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. One cause of all these changes is the growing number of young people in the population. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.
1. There were about ________ museums in America and Canada 25 years ago.
A. 3,000 B. 4,000 C. 5,000 D. 6,000
2. In many science museums the visitors can＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. play the drums B. make signs C. change their rules D. do experiments
3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You cannot see “Do Not Touch” signs in some modern museums in America.
B. All the things can be touched in all the museums.
C. People will not build more new and modern museums.
D. The museums have been changing because old people want them to change.
4. The best title for the passage is＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿.
A. Science Museums B. Old Museums C. Children′s Museums D. Modern Museums
【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D
【解析】本文通过对科学博物馆和儿童博物馆变化的介绍，说明老博物馆一直在改变，政府鼓励建设新的、现代的博物馆。
1. 细节理解题。根据开头“In the United States and Canada, there are over 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago”，可知6000÷2＝3000，故选A。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段“In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, and experiment so as to find scientific rules for themselves”，在许多科学博物馆里，参观者被鼓励去触摸、倾听和实验，从而为自己找到科学的规律。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are no ‘Do Not Touch’ signs in some other museums in the USA”，可知在美国的其他一些博物馆里也没有“请勿触摸”的标志。故选A。
4. 标题归纳题。本文通过对科学博物馆和儿童博物馆变化的介绍，说明老博物馆一直在改变，政府鼓励建设新的、现代的博物馆。可知Modern Museums符合文意，故选D。
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