中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section B（3a-Self check）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.I feel like Gina is ________ honest girl, although I have never met her before.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
2.Miss Miller is nice and teaches well. She is very popular ________ the students.
A. inside B. between C. among D. around
3. —______ have you had your dog？ —For four months.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How old
4. —Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever
—Yes. It sounds _______.
A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully
5.—Are you quite ________ with me
—Of course. You know I never cheat you.
A. truthful B. angry C. strict D. upset
6.The villagers ___________ the idea of a road through their village with satisfaction.
A. question B. provide C. think D. regard
7.Don’t talk about this to anyone, ________ not to your mother, or she will be worried.
A. actually B. especially C. suddenly D. simply
8.David doesn’t have so much money, so he considers ________ a used car.
A. buying B. to buy C. not buying D. not to buy
9.If Mike doesn’t go to watch the movie Journey to the West: Demon Chapter, his brother won’t go ________.
A. both B. too C. neither D. either
101.Every year ________ people take the train to go back home before the Spring Festival.
A. five millions of B. five million of C. million of D. millions of
11.Mr. Brown ________ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it.
A. left B. has left
C. went away from D. has been away from
12.Could you please help ________ the information about the passengers I’m busy now.
A. bring out B. check out C. work out D. give out
二、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
The building in the photo used to be a primary school in our village. It’s 1 (在……对面) my grandparents’ house. The school has a history of over half a 2 (世纪), but it hasn’t changed much. Now the building will be pulled down(拆毁). The government is 3 (考虑) building a parking lot in this place.
Many people have special feelings for this school, 4 (尤其) those who were born(出生) in the 1970s. My father is 5 (在……之间) them. He always says that the school is a place where he spent most of his 6 (童年). He misses the days when he learned to read and 7 (数) in the classroom.
I saw Dad walking around the building the other day. He seemed a bit sad. He said that he wanted to 8 (搜查) for some traces(痕迹) of his old days.“Life was hard in the past. Your grandparents couldn’t even afford(买得起) a 9 (彩色铅笔) for me when I took an art class,” he told me.“But the 10 (回忆) are so sweet because I found true happiness then.”
三、从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。
hold, among, crayon, count, regard, century, especially, nowadays
1. My little sister loves to draw with __________ on paper.
2. __________ more and more foreigners are learning Chinese.
3. Tim __________ Mr. Black as a friend more than a teacher.
4. This morning Miss Read taught kids __________ from one to ten in English.
5. Sanya is always full of tourists, __________ during the winter months.
6. It's not easy __________ an umbrella if there is heavy rain and strong wind.
7. For _________ it has been a tradition for families to get together on Mid-Autumn Day in China.
8. There are many different kinds of food made of flour (面粉). ________ them, noodles are the most famous.
四、完成句子
1.在我看来,那是个好计划。
,that is a good plan.
2.根据调查结果,他是青少年最喜欢的歌手。
the result of the survey, he is teenagers' favorite singer.
3.警察正在全城搜寻那个失踪的孩子。
The policemen are the missing child all over the city.
4.我家附近有个超市。
There is a supermarket my house.
5.李铭知道他的家乡不可能总是保持原样。
Li Ming knows his hometown can't always .
6.这位老人对舍弃旧房子感到很惋惜。
The old man was very sorry to the old house.
7.请你清理一下桌子上的东西,好吗
Could you please the things on the table
8.我在考虑参加庭院拍卖。
I'm the yard sale.
9.我尽最大努力让我的女儿有一个幸福的童年。
I try my best to give my daughter .
10.如今,在探索太空方面中国已经取得了很大的成就。
China great achievements in the exploration of space.
提高篇
五、补全对话
A: Please tell me something about your hometown, Bruce. 1 B: Oh, no, Jill. It’s about one hundred miles from the sea.
A: Oh, I see. 2
B: Not really. It has a population of about 20,000. A: And is it a very old town
B: Yes, it is. 3 Many of the buildings go back to the 17th century. A: Really It must be an interesting place.
B: Yes, it is. 4
A: Well, what can they do there
B: Oh, they can walk through the town and look at the old buildings. 5 They can climb them and have picnics there.
A: Wow, sounds really great!
B: I hope you can come and visit my hometown next summer. A: OK, I will.
Where is your hometown
And is it a very big town
It’s quite near the sea, isn’t it
There is cleaner water and fresher air.
There are lovely mountains near the town.
It’s one of the oldest towns in our country.
Every year a lot of tourists come to my hometown.
六、短文填空。
A 语法选择
Have you ever bought something interesting Yes, I have.
Two years ago, I went to a yard sale with my brother. We were always looking forward to 1 (search) for good things among the things on sale there. For example, some new 2 (crayon) or a great novel at a lower price could excite us. 3 be honest, we were just poor students and things there were usually cheap. So we 4 (regard) it as a good way to buy things with less money. We picked several things at first. And 5 I found a beautiful coffee cup with a nice lid(盖子) on one of the tables. I looked at it 6 a while, but found it didn’t have a price. Would it be an expensive one I wasn’t sure, but it was so nice that I didn’t want to part 7 it. So I carried it with my other things. Before paying for them, the house owner also 8 (check) it and found no price. So she said, “Fifty cents ” and then I bought it.
9 I got home and tried to wash it, I found there was coffee inside the cup! I bought someone’s real coffee cup! I laughed and showed it to my brother. He noticed that it said “CIA(美国中央情报局)” on the bottom(底部). “Well,” he said, “if the person is 10 (real) from the CIA, he should be able to find you!”
七、完形填空
Dear Jo,
Well, I arrived home safely two weeks ago. The flight (航班) was fine, but a bit ___1___. You know, I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane!
Thank you for everything. I had a really good time with you in London. I hope you ___2___ it too.
The weather here is different from that in London. It has always been fine. I’m writing this letter under a big umbrella ___3___ it is very hot today. I know we had some sunny days in London but I ___4___ there was also some rain!
It was difficult ___5___ me to start work after my wonderful holiday, but it’s OK now. I’ve been in a new department (部门) since I came home and it’s interesting. I’ve got a new manager (经理) now, and that’s ___6___ good because the old one was too strict.
Do you like rock music My brother is a drummer in a new group. He is ___7___ in his bedroom now, and it’s quite loud! I have just sent you ___8___ of his CDs. I hope you like them.
By the way, did you ___9___ a black photo album (相册) I think I left it in the bedroom. Could you send it to me sometime No hurry.
Jill is sitting with me and she ___10___ her love to you. Please write soon, and thank you again for the wonderful time!
Yours,
Chris
1. A. early B. late C. short D. long
2. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. thanked D. celebrated
3. A. until B. because C. if D. although
4. A. hope B. wonder C. question D. remember
5. A. for B. with C. from D. about
6. A. often B. almost C. quite D. never
7. A. sleeping B. practicing C. waiting D. watching
8. A. one B. few C. some D. any
9. A. see B. throw C. offer D. borrow
10. A. lends B. sends C. sells D. compares
八、阅读理解
Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced (代替) by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.
①________
Do you have a landline at home These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn’t use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone They looked for a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.
②________
People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks. The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful — each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later, floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB. You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22,000 disks to match the storage (储存空间) available on a 32 GB phone!
③________
It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days.
Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear
1. What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Toys. B. Tools. C. Games. D. Phones.
2. Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Goodbye Disks b. Music to My Ears c. Picture This d. Call Me e. Film Development
A. ①-d, ②-b, ③-e B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c C. ①-c, ②-a, ③-b D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-e
3. What were the first floppy disks like
A. They could store much. B. They were very useful.
C. They cost a lot of money. D. They were easy to carry.
4. What can we get from the passage
A. It was convenient to take photos with film.
B. People outside used landlines to call someone.
C. Improvements in technology change people’s life.
D. For a time, many people had pay phones at home.
5. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The Changing Phones. B. The Products of Tomorrow.
C. Old Things We Use Today. D. The Things We Used to Use.
九、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是“生活环境”，主要围绕庭院售卖活动及家乡的变化进行。
写作主要围绕“生活环境”这一话题谈论私人物品的来历、持有的时间及喜欢的原因等；或者谈论家乡近年来的发展和变化。体裁以记叙文为主，多使用第一人称，时态以现在完成时和一般现在时为主。
（1）
谈论私人物品的来历、持有的时间及喜欢的原因等;
体裁以记叙文为主，多使用第一人称，
能用现在完成时介绍某人拥有的物品，并分享其背后的特殊意义。能用现在完成时“have done”的结构来介绍某人拥有的物品；能在现在完成时中准确区分和使用since和for
“三步法”介绍最喜欢的物品的文章：
◆第一步：基本介绍（what /who/ how long）；
◆第二步：谈论喜欢的原因(Why)；
◆第三步：写出有关美好的记忆。
（2）
谈论家乡近年来的发展和变化。
时态以现在完成时和一般现在时为主。
“三步法”介绍某地变化的文章：
◆第一步：整体介绍；
◆第二步：写出变化；
◆第三步：总结。
【词汇积累】
1. be fond of 喜欢
2. fall in love with 爱上
3.sth. remind sb. of 某物使某人想起
4.sweet memories 美好的回忆
5.bring back 带回
6. a happy childhood 幸福的童年
7.be special to sb. 对某人来说是特殊的
8.after a while 一段时间之后
9.thanks to 幸亏
10.from then on 从那以后
【句型积累】
1. My favorite thing(from childhood) is ...
2.I’ve had it for / since... 我拥有它已经....
3.I like ... so much because ... 我太喜欢....了因为...
4.It's special to me because ...
5....has given me many memories...
6.I remember when...
【实战演练】
A
你孩童时代最喜欢并且保留的东西是什么呢？请你根据下面的图表信息写一篇英语短文，介绍一下吧。提示：
1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，要求条理清楚、行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于80。
Your favorite thing from childhood which you still have How long have you had it
How did you get it
Why do you like it so much
Can you say something more about it
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
你的家乡在这些年里日新月异，请运用对比手法，以“Great changes in my hometown”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，描绘你家乡的变化。请参考表格内容：
环境 交通 通讯
过去 房屋老旧；河流不干净；很少看到蓝天 道路狭窄；步行或骑自行车 联系困难
现在 高楼；空气新鲜；碧水蓝天；污染减少 火车站、飞机场投入使用；乘公交车或火车 联系方便：电话；微信；QQ
将来 你对家乡未来的畅想（至少一句）
Great changes in my hometown
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section B（3a-Self check）同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1.I feel like Gina is ________ honest girl, although I have never met her before.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我觉得吉娜是个诚实的女孩，尽管我以前从未见过她。An/a：不定冠词，意思是“一（个…）”，表示泛指（某类事物中一个），an用于元音因素开头的可数名词单数前，a用于辅音因素开头的可数名词单数前；the这，这些，那，那些，表示特指。honest，诚实的，老实的，元音因素开头，结合句意和语境可知选B。
2.Miss Miller is nice and teaches well. She is very popular ________ the students.
A. inside B. between C. among D. around
【答案】C
【解析】句意：Miller小姐很好，教得好。她很受学生的欢迎。A. inside里面的，在…里面；在…以内；B. between在…之间（两者）；C. among处在…中，在…中间（三者或以上）；D. around大约；在周围； 围绕。结合句意和语境可知选C。
3. —______ have you had your dog？ —For four months.
A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How old
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你养狗多久了？四个月了。考查特殊疑问词。A. How far多远，询问路程；B. How soon多久，询问将要过多长时间时（答句in+时间段，用how soon提问）；C. How long多长时间，多久，询问做某事做多长时间（答句for+时间段，用how long提问）；D. How old多大，几岁，询问年龄。根据回答For four months.（四个月）是时间段，可知用how long提问；结合句意和语境可知选C。
4. —Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever
—Yes. It sounds _______.
A. well B. loudly C. sweet D. beautifully
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你曾经听过《永远待在这里》这首歌吗？——是的，它听起来很甜美。
考查形容词用法。well健康的；loudly吵闹地；sweet甜美的，愉快的；beautifully美丽的。感官系动词“sounds”后接形容词作表语，排除BD；再由“Have you heard the song Stay Here Forever ”可知是这首歌听起来很甜美，用sweet符合语境。故选C。
5.—Are you quite ________ with me
—Of course. You know I never cheat you.
A. truthful B. angry C. strict D. upset
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-----你对我很诚实吗？--------当然。你知道我从不欺骗你。A. truthful真实的；诚实的；B. angry生气的； 愤怒的；C. strict严格的，严谨的； D. upset心烦意的。结合句意和语境可知选A。
6.The villagers ___________ the idea of a road through their village with satisfaction.
A. question B. provide C. think D. regard
【答案】D
【解析】句意：村民们满意地看待一条路通过他们村里的这个主意。A. question问题；怀疑， 疑问；B. provide提供，供给，供应；C. think想，以为，思索；D. regard注重，考虑；看待；尊敬；把…看作；与…有关。结合句意和语境可知选D。
7.Don’t talk about this to anyone, ________ not to your mother, or she will be worried.
A. actually B. especially C. suddenly D. simply
【答案】B
【解析】句意：不要把这事告诉任何人，特别是不要告诉你母亲，否则她会担心的。A. actually实际上； 确实；B. especially尤其地；主要地，特别地；C. suddenly意外地，忽然地；D. simply简直； 简单地，不过，仅仅。结合句意和语境可知选B。
8.David doesn’t have so much money, so he considers ________ a used car.
A. buying B. to buy C. not buying D. not to buy
【答案】A
【解析】句意：戴维没有那么多钱，所以他考虑买一辆二手车。短语consider doing sth.：考虑做某事；结合句意和语境可知选A。
9.If Mike doesn’t go to watch the movie Journey to the West: Demon Chapter, his brother won’t go ________.
A. both B. too C. neither D. either
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果迈克不去看电影《西游伏妖篇》，他的兄弟也不会去看电影。A. both两者都；B. too（用于肯定句和疑问句句）也；C. neither两者都不；D. either（否定句中）也，（两者之中）任何一个。结合句意和语境可知选D。
101.Every year ________ people take the train to go back home before the Spring Festival.
A. five millions of B. five million of C. million of D. millions of
【答案】D
【解析】句意：每年春节前，数以百万计的人乘火车回家。1.表示具体的几百万：数字+million，例如，五百万：five million；2. 短语millions of：数以百万计的，无数的；结合句意和语境可知选D。
点睛：1. 数字+单位名词（像hundred，thousand，million，billion）：表示具体的数字，例如，five hundred（500），two thousand（2000），seven million（7000000），one billion（10亿）；2. 单位名词（像hundred，thousand，million，billion）后面加s +of ：表示模糊数字，例如，hundreds of：数以百计的，thousands of：数以千计的，millions：数以百万计的；billions：数以十亿计的。
11.Mr. Brown ________ his hometown for a long time. He really misses it.
A. left B. has left
C. went away from D. has been away from
【答案】D
【解析】句意：布朗先生离开家乡已经很久了。他真地想家了。for +时间段：表示做某事做了这段时间了，此句时态一般用于完成时态（现在完成时或过去完成时），谓语动词用延续性动词。根据for a long time（很长一段时间）结合He really misses it.（对现在影响“想家”）可知此句时态用现在完成时，A和C是过去式，排除；left（原形leave）是终止性动词，be away是延续性动词，故选D。
12.Could you please help ________ the information about the passengers I’m busy now.
A. bring out B. check out C. work out D. give out
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你能帮我查一下有关乘客的信息吗？我现在很忙。A. bring out公布，出版，使出现；B. check out 检查，检验；C. work out解决，作出 ；D. give out发出，分发。结合句意和语境可知选B。
二、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)
The building in the photo used to be a primary school in our village. It’s 1 (在……对面) my grandparents’ house. The school has a history of over half a 2 (世纪), but it hasn’t changed much. Now the building will be pulled down(拆毁). The government is 3 (考虑) building a parking lot in this place.
Many people have special feelings for this school, 4 (尤其) those who were born(出生) in the 1970s. My father is 5 (在……之间) them. He always says that the school is a place where he spent most of his 6 (童年). He misses the days when he learned to read and 7 (数) in the classroom.
I saw Dad walking around the building the other day. He seemed a bit sad. He said that he wanted to 8 (搜查) for some traces(痕迹) of his old days.“Life was hard in the past. Your grandparents couldn’t even afford(买得起) a 9 (彩色铅笔) for me when I took an art class,” he told me.“But the 10 (回忆) are so sweet because I found true happiness then.”
【答案】1.opposite 2.century 3.considering 4.especially 5.among 6.childhood 7.count 8.search 9.crayon 10.memories
三、从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。
hold, among, crayon, count, regard, century, especially, nowadays
1. My little sister loves to draw with __________ on paper.
【答案】crayons
2. __________ more and more foreigners are learning Chinese.
【答案】Nowadays
3. Tim __________ Mr. Black as a friend more than a teacher.
【答案】regards
4. This morning Miss Read taught kids __________ from one to ten in English.
【答案】to count
5. Sanya is always full of tourists, __________ during the winter months.
【答案】especially
6. It's not easy __________ an umbrella if there is heavy rain and strong wind.
【答案】to hold
7. For _________ it has been a tradition for families to get together on Mid-Autumn Day in China.
【答案】centuries
8. There are many different kinds of food made of flour (面粉). ________ them, noodles are the most famous.
【答案】Among
四、完成句子
1.在我看来,那是个好计划。
,that is a good plan.
2.根据调查结果,他是青少年最喜欢的歌手。
the result of the survey, he is teenagers' favorite singer.
3.警察正在全城搜寻那个失踪的孩子。
The policemen are the missing child all over the city.
4.我家附近有个超市。
There is a supermarket my house.
5.李铭知道他的家乡不可能总是保持原样。
Li Ming knows his hometown can't always .
6.这位老人对舍弃旧房子感到很惋惜。
The old man was very sorry to the old house.
7.请你清理一下桌子上的东西,好吗
Could you please the things on the table
8.我在考虑参加庭院拍卖。
I'm the yard sale.
9.我尽最大努力让我的女儿有一个幸福的童年。
I try my best to give my daughter .
10.如今,在探索太空方面中国已经取得了很大的成就。
China great achievements in the exploration of space.
【答案】1.In my opinion 2.According to 3.searching for 4.close to 5.stay the same 6.part with 7.clear out 8.considering taking part in 9.a happy childhood 10.Nowadays;has made
提高篇
五、补全对话
A: Please tell me something about your hometown, Bruce. 1 B: Oh, no, Jill. It’s about one hundred miles from the sea.
A: Oh, I see. 2
B: Not really. It has a population of about 20,000. A: And is it a very old town
B: Yes, it is. 3 Many of the buildings go back to the 17th century. A: Really It must be an interesting place.
B: Yes, it is. 4
A: Well, what can they do there
B: Oh, they can walk through the town and look at the old buildings. 5 They can climb them and have picnics there.
A: Wow, sounds really great!
B: I hope you can come and visit my hometown next summer. A: OK, I will.
Where is your hometown
And is it a very big town
It’s quite near the sea, isn’t it
There is cleaner water and fresher air.
There are lovely mountains near the town.
It’s one of the oldest towns in our country.
Every year a lot of tourists come to my hometown.
【答案】CBFGE
六、短文填空。
A 语法选择
Have you ever bought something interesting Yes, I have.
Two years ago, I went to a yard sale with my brother. We were always looking forward to 1 (search) for good things among the things on sale there. For example, some new 2 (crayon) or a great novel at a lower price could excite us. 3 be honest, we were just poor students and things there were usually cheap. So we 4 (regard) it as a good way to buy things with less money. We picked several things at first. And 5 I found a beautiful coffee cup with a nice lid(盖子) on one of the tables. I looked at it 6 a while, but found it didn’t have a price. Would it be an expensive one I wasn’t sure, but it was so nice that I didn’t want to part 7 it. So I carried it with my other things. Before paying for them, the house owner also 8 (check) it and found no price. So she said, “Fifty cents ” and then I bought it.
9 I got home and tried to wash it, I found there was coffee inside the cup! I bought someone’s real coffee cup! I laughed and showed it to my brother. He noticed that it said “CIA(美国中央情报局)” on the bottom(底部). “Well,” he said, “if the person is 10 (real) from the CIA, he should be able to find you!”
【答案】1.searching 2.crayons 3.To 4.regarded 5.later/then 6.for 7.with 8.checked 9.When 10.really
八、完形填空
Dear Jo,
Well, I arrived home safely two weeks ago. The flight (航班) was fine, but a bit ___1___. You know, I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane!
Thank you for everything. I had a really good time with you in London. I hope you ___2___ it too.
The weather here is different from that in London. It has always been fine. I’m writing this letter under a big umbrella ___3___ it is very hot today. I know we had some sunny days in London but I ___4___ there was also some rain!
It was difficult ___5___ me to start work after my wonderful holiday, but it’s OK now. I’ve been in a new department (部门) since I came home and it’s interesting. I’ve got a new manager (经理) now, and that’s ___6___ good because the old one was too strict.
Do you like rock music My brother is a drummer in a new group. He is ___7___ in his bedroom now, and it’s quite loud! I have just sent you ___8___ of his CDs. I hope you like them.
By the way, did you ___9___ a black photo album (相册) I think I left it in the bedroom. Could you send it to me sometime No hurry.
Jill is sitting with me and she ___10___ her love to you. Please write soon, and thank you again for the wonderful time!
Yours,
Chris
1. A. early B. late C. short D. long
2. A. enjoyed B. dreamed C. thanked D. celebrated
3. A. until B. because C. if D. although
4. A. hope B. wonder C. question D. remember
5. A. for B. with C. from D. about
6. A. often B. almost C. quite D. never
7. A. sleeping B. practicing C. waiting D. watching
8. A. one B. few C. some D. any
9. A. see B. throw C. offer D. borrow
10. A. lends B. sends C. sells D. compares
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B
【解析】本文是克里斯写给乔的一封信。首先，回顾飞机上的旅途，这次飞行很好，但有点长。飞行在飞机上看了两部电影，吃了两份早餐！然后，感谢乔所做的一切。克里斯在伦敦玩得很开心，对家乡的天气和伦敦的进行了比较。接着谈了自己的工作和弟弟。她的是一个新乐队的鼓手。克里斯给乔寄一些她弟弟的光碟，希望乔能喜欢他们。最后，克里斯写道她把黑色相册忘在乔的卧室里了，希望能寄给她。
1.句意：这次飞行很好，但有点长。A. early早的，早地；B. late晚的，迟的；C. short短的；D. long长的。根据下文You know, I watched two films and ate two breakfasts on the plane!（你知道，我看了两部电影，在飞机上吃了两份早餐！）可知这次坐飞机的时间有点长；结合句意和语境可知选D。
2.句意：我希望你也喜欢它。A. enjoyed喜欢；享有；B. dreamed做梦，向往；C. thanked谢谢，感谢；D. celebrated庆祝，庆贺。根据上文I had a really good time with you in London.（我和你在伦敦玩得很开心。）结合句意、语境和选项可知选A。
3.句意：我正在大伞下写这封信，因为今天很热。A. until到…为止; 在…以前；B. because因为；C. if如果；D. although虽然； 尽管；但是。结合句意和语境可知选B。
4.句意：我知道我们在伦敦有些阳光灿烂的日子，但我记得还有一些雨！A. hope希望，期望；B. wonder怀疑，想知道；C. question疑问；怀疑；D. remember记得； 纪念。结合句意和语境可知选D。
5.句意：假期结束后，我很难开始工作，但现在一切都好了。A. for为了，对于，给；B. with随着；和，有；C. from从；来自；D. about关于；大约；在…周围。句型It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.：做某事对于某人来说是什么样子的；结合句意和语境可知选A。
6.句意：我现在有了一个新经理，这很好，因为老经理太严格了。A. often经常；B. almost几乎，差不多；C. quite相当，很；D. never从来不。结合句意和语境可知选C。
7.句意：他现在在卧室里练习，而且声音很大！A. sleeping睡眠；B. practicing练习；C. waiting等待；D. watching观察，观看。根据上文My brother is a drummer in a new group.（我哥哥是一个新乐队的鼓手。）结合句意可知选B。
8. 句意：我刚刚寄给你一些他的光碟。A. one一个；B. few几乎没有；C. some一些，一般用于肯定句中；D. any一些，任何一个，一般用于疑问句或否定句中。结合句意和语境可知选C。
9.句意：顺便问一下，你看到黑相册了吗？A. see看见；看到； B. throw抛；投掷； C. offer提供，给予； 提出；D. borrow借入。根据下文I think I left it in the bedroom.（我想我把它忘在卧室里了。）结合句意和语境可知选A。
10.句意：希尔和我坐在一起，她向你问好。A. lends把…借给；B. sends派遣；送；C. sells出卖； 推销；D. compares比较，对照。Send one’s love to sb.：向…问好，向…表达爱意；结合句意和语境可知选A。
九、阅读理解
Improvements in technology often happen overnight. Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced (代替) by newer things like smartphones. They can do hundreds of things. Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.
①________
Do you have a landline at home These are phones that people plug (插入) into their living room walls. Mobile phones didn’t use to be so common at that time, so most families had a landline. But landlines only worked at home. What did people do when they were outside and needed to call someone They looked for a pay phone! Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.
②________
People today store plenty of information online, or on SD cards. But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks. The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful — each disk could store just 175 KB of information! Later, floppy disks got smaller and better. But even the best ones could only hold 1.44 MB. You would need three or four disks just for one song, and about 22,000 disks to match the storage (储存空间) available on a 32 GB phone!
③________
It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them. To take a photo, you had to buy a roll of film. This allowed you to take about 30 photos. After finishing the roll, you left it at a shop. The shop developed the photos to make them be seen, which you could collect after a few days.
Technology changes all the time, and the gadgets we use today will one day be old. What do you think will be next to disappear
1. What does the underlined word “gadgets” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Toys. B. Tools. C. Games. D. Phones.
2. Match the title with each paragraph.
a. Goodbye Disks b. Music to My Ears c. Picture This d. Call Me e. Film Development
A. ①-d, ②-b, ③-e B. ①-d, ②-a, ③-c C. ①-c, ②-a, ③-b D. ①-c, ②-b, ③-e
3. What were the first floppy disks like
A. They could store much. B. They were very useful.
C. They cost a lot of money. D. They were easy to carry.
4. What can we get from the passage
A. It was convenient to take photos with film.
B. People outside used landlines to call someone.
C. Improvements in technology change people’s life.
D. For a time, many people had pay phones at home.
5. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The Changing Phones. B. The Products of Tomorrow.
C. Old Things We Use Today. D. The Things We Used to Use.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D
【解析】本文主要介绍了人们过去常用的旧工具。
1. 词义猜测题。根据“Some gadgets get smaller and faster. Others are replaced by newer things like smartphones.”可知此处指变得更小更快的东西，举例中有智能手机，由此推出gadgets意为“工具，设备”。故选B。
2. 标题归纳题。根据“Then, most people had their own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines.”可知①段讲电话机手机，用“Call Me”做标题；根据“But in the 1980s and 1990s, people used to use floppy disks.”可知②段以前用过的磁盘，用“Goodbye Disks”做标题；再由“It’s easy to take photos today. People often have thousands just on their phones! But photos used to be expensive, and people took fewer of them.”可知③段介绍拍照工具，用“Picture This”做标题。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据“The first floppy disks were large, expensive, and not very useful — each disk could store just 175 KB of information!”可知第一批软盘很贵，要花费很多钱。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据“Improvements in technology often happen overnight.”及下文内容可知文中介绍科技在进步，这在不断改变人们的生活。故选C。
5. 标题归纳题。根据“Here are some old gadgets that people used to use.”及全文内容可知本文主要介绍了人们过去常用的旧工具，用“The Things We Used to Use.”做标题最合适。故选D。
十、书面表达
【话题分析】
本单元的话题是“生活环境”，主要围绕庭院售卖活动及家乡的变化进行。
写作主要围绕“生活环境”这一话题谈论私人物品的来历、持有的时间及喜欢的原因等；或者谈论家乡近年来的发展和变化。体裁以记叙文为主，多使用第一人称，时态以现在完成时和一般现在时为主。
（1）
谈论私人物品的来历、持有的时间及喜欢的原因等;
体裁以记叙文为主，多使用第一人称，
能用现在完成时介绍某人拥有的物品，并分享其背后的特殊意义。能用现在完成时“have done”的结构来介绍某人拥有的物品；能在现在完成时中准确区分和使用since和for
“三步法”介绍最喜欢的物品的文章：
◆第一步：基本介绍（what /who/ how long）；
◆第二步：谈论喜欢的原因(Why)；
◆第三步：写出有关美好的记忆。
（2）
谈论家乡近年来的发展和变化。
时态以现在完成时和一般现在时为主。
“三步法”介绍某地变化的文章：
◆第一步：整体介绍；
◆第二步：写出变化；
◆第三步：总结。
【词汇积累】
1. be fond of 喜欢
2. fall in love with 爱上
3.sth. remind sb. of 某物使某人想起
4.sweet memories 美好的回忆
5.bring back 带回
6. a happy childhood 幸福的童年
7.be special to sb. 对某人来说是特殊的
8.after a while 一段时间之后
9.thanks to 幸亏
10.from then on 从那以后
【句型积累】
1. My favorite thing(from childhood) is ...
2.I’ve had it for / since... 我拥有它已经....
3.I like ... so much because ... 我太喜欢....了因为...
4.It's special to me because ...
5....has given me many memories...
6.I remember when...
【实战演练】
A
你孩童时代最喜欢并且保留的东西是什么呢？请你根据下面的图表信息写一篇英语短文，介绍一下吧。提示：
1. 短文应包括图表中的全部信息，要求条理清楚、行文连贯； 2. 词数不少于80。
Your favorite thing from childhood which you still have How long have you had it
How did you get it
Why do you like it so much
Can you say something more about it
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
My favorite thing from childhood is my teddy bear. I have had it since I was five years old. My grandmother gave it to me on my birthday.
I like the teddy bear so much because it’s dressed in my favorite color. It’s special to me because my grandmother made it for me. I think I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandmother.
The teddy bear has given me many good memories. I remember when I was young, I was afraid of the dark, so I held my teddy bear to feel safe.
B
你的家乡在这些年里日新月异，请运用对比手法，以“Great changes in my hometown”为题，写一篇90词左右的短文，描绘你家乡的变化。请参考表格内容：
环境 交通 通讯
过去 房屋老旧；河流不干净；很少看到蓝天 道路狭窄；步行或骑自行车 联系困难
现在 高楼；空气新鲜；碧水蓝天；污染减少 火车站、飞机场投入使用；乘公交车或火车 联系方便：电话；微信；QQ
将来 你对家乡未来的畅想（至少一句）
Great changes in my hometown
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Great changes in my hometown
My hometown has changed a lot over the years.
In the past, there used to be old houses. The rivers were very dirty. We could hardly see the blue sky. But now there are many tall buildings in my hometown. The air is fresh, the rivers are clean and the water is clear. There is less pollution than before.
When I was young, the roads were narrow and the transportation conditions were terrible. People went to work on foot or by bike. It took a lot of time. As time goes by, things have changed. The railway station and the airport have been in use for several years. People usually go to work by bus or by train.
It was hard to keep in touch with others in the past. But now we can talk on the phone and chat by WeChat or QQ.
I am glad to see that great changes have taken place in my hometown. I hope my hometown will be better and better in the future.
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