Unit 10 Section B（1a-1d）课件（新目标八年级下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years）

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人教版 八年级下册
Unit 10
I've had this bike for three years.
Section B 1a--1d
It seems difficult for us to part with the old things we have had for a long time. But what about our neighborhood or the city we have lived for a long time I think there must be some old buildings and places in your neighborhood. What are they Can you name some Find some in the table below.
Lead in
Lead in
Hometown
museum
library
bridge
zoo
bank
park
river
……
hill
Let’s talk
Look at the pictures and answer.
A: Is there a museum in your hometown
B: Yes, there is .
A: How long has it been around
B: It has been around for 6 years.
a museum
/6 years
Let’s talk
Look at the pictures and answer.
new park/ last year
A: Is there a park in your hometown
B: Yes, there is .
A: How long has it been around
B: It has been around here since last year.
Let’s talk
Make conversations with your partner.
a park/ I was a little child
a hotel/ 10 years
a river/ hundreds of years
a library/ as long as I can remember
Is there a/an … in your hometown
Yes, there is.
How long has it been around
It has been……
Check (√) the places or things you can find in your town or city.
____ a museum ____ a primary school
____ a bridge ____ a zoo
____ a park ____ a hill
____ a library ____ a river
a new park
a library
a river
a bridge
a museum
a hill
a zoo
a bank
There is a ... in ... It has been there for...
There are ... next to ... They have been there since...
A: Is there a museum in your hometown
B: Yes, there is.
A: How long has it been around
B: It has been around for 6 years.
a museum /6 years
some hills/ hundreds
of years
A: Are there any hills in your hometown
B: Yes, there are.
A: How long have they been around
B: They have been around here for hundreds of years.
A: Are there any rivers in your hometown
B: Yes, there are.
A: How long have they been around
B: They have been around here for as long as I can remember.
A: Is there a park in your hometown
B: Yes, there is .
A: How long has it been around
B: It has been around here since last year.
rivers/ as long as I can remember
new park/ last year
Talk about your hometown.
1 Where is your hometown
(My hometown is…… . It is at/in……)
2 Do you like your hometown Why
(I likmyhometown,because it is/has…… )
3 What are some of the special places in your hometown
(There is /are …… in my hometown.)
Free talkFree talk
Practice
a primary school/ I was young
a hill/ hundreds of years
a park/ last year
a library/ last August
a supermarket/ 3 years
a hotel/ at least 10 years
A: Is there a/an … in your hometown
A: How long has it been around
1. Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown
2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown
3. What is behind the science museum
What do people do there on weekends
Predict:What are Martin and Jenny talking about
Jenny’s hometown.
Before listening, predict some information by reading the questions.
Yes, he does.
1b.Listen and answer the questions.
No, she doesn’t.
Many families go there to let their kids run around and climb the hills.
He thinks it is really beautiful.
Jenny has been away for the past few years.
A big park.
Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny’s hometown.
Place New or old How long has it been there
town library
science museum
restaurant down the street
old
for hundreds of years
new
since last August
old
for as long as Jenny can
remember
1b
Listen and write true(T) or false(F).
Jenny has never left her hometown.
Jenny’s hometown is new and full of interesting places.
The science museum is next to the town library.
The science museum has been here for a long time.
Many families take their children to the park for fun on weekends.
F
F
T
F
T
Jenny has been away for the past few years.
old
has only been here since last August.
Talk about Jenny’s hometown.
For hundreds
of years
Since last
August
For as long as Jenny
can remember
A: Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful.
B: Yes, I’ve been away for the last few years, but
I still love this town. Even though it’s old, it’s
full of interesting places to see and interesting
things to do.
A: What are some of the special places there
B: Well, there is ….
A: How long has it been there
B:
A: Nice. Can we check it out
B: Sure.
Fill in the blanks.
Jenny’s hometown is _______________. Jenny _____________ for the past few years, but she still loves this town. Even though it’s old, it’s _________ interesting __________________________. The town library is one of the oldest buildings in this town. It has been around ______________________. The building next to the library is __________________. It’s only been here ________________. ________ the museum is a big park. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids ____________ and climb the hills. There is a restaurant ________ the street. It has been around for _____________ Jenny can remember. It ________ the best food in town.
really beautiful
has been away
full of
places to see and things to do
for hundreds of years
the science museum
since last August
Behind
run around
down
as long as
serves
Hometown
Jenny's
hometown
How is her hometown
General introduction 整体介绍
It’s__________. It’s _______ interesting places to see and things to do.
What are some of the special places there
Details 细节(Where,
how long, what )
The town library is one of _________buildings in the town. It has been around for___________years. There is a new science museum________the library. It’s only been there since ____________. There’s a big park__________the museum.Many families go there on weekends to let the kids__________and climb the hills. There’ s a restaurant down the street. It’s been around for ___________she can remember. It serves the best food in town.
How does Jenny like her hometown
Feelings 情感
She has been away for the past few years, but she still________it.
beautiful
full of
the oldest
hundreds of
next to
last August
behind
run around
as long as
loves
Hometown is always a special place no matter where we are.
无论身在何处，家乡总是一个特殊的地方 。
Work in groups.
Do you like your hometown Which place do you often go to What do you usually do there Describe the changes that have taken place in your hometown.
How do we introduce the buildings in a place to people who haven’t been there before
Our hometown is really _________. ______ ______ it’s small, it’s _____ _____ interesting places to ______ and things to ______.
One of the ______ _________ in my hometown is ________ It’s been around for ________ ____ years.... The Central Park _______________ Many ________ go there on weekends _____________As for places to read, there is a __________ that has been around for _____________. If you want to do shopping, why not
… It’s been ….The things are ….
There have been so many great changes in my hometown ,but the love to my hometown will never change.
1,000 years
13 years
9 years
2017. 8
根据下面所列的问题，以 “My hometown”为题写一篇短文。不少于70词。
（1）What was your hometown like in the past
(2) What was the people's life like And now
(3) How was the school, and the hospital And now
My hometown
写作策略: Part 1 My hometown in the past (small/ dirty/poor school/ hospital)
Part 2 My hometown at present (big/ clean/ rich school/ hospital)
Part 3 Conclusion(小结)
连接句 ：
Great changes have taken place in the past years.
Everything sure changes.
In the past, my hometown was very small. There was only one street in my hometown and it was narrow(狭窄的)and dirty. Students studied in only one school. There was a small hospital in it. People lived in a hard life.
Great changes have taken place over these years. It's becoming more and more beautiful. The streets are clean and wider. Large hospitals have appeared. The government has also built new schools. People live happily and healthily.
Everything sure changes. However, it is still the place that holds all my childhood memories.
My hometown
Report: Talk about our country.
Key sentences:
China is an old country with a long history.
There are many interesting places.
First…
There’s… / Look at this building, it’s …
I have been there once / many times…
It has been around for / since …
Second…Third…
Would you like to go together with me？/ Welcome to China！
group work
Summary
Function
Sentences
To talk about the places and changes in your hometown.
① I have been away for the past few years.
② Even though it's old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
③ It's been around for hundreds of years.
④ It's been around for as long as I can remember.
around adv. 在某处；在附近
Point
1. It’s been around for at least 20 years. (教材P77 1d)
此处 around 作地点副词，表示“在附近；在某处”。
I told you. He’s not around.
【拓展延伸】around 作副词，还可意为“大约，左右；四周；掉头”，作介词，意为“在……附近；围绕；到处”等。
Language points
Production
There are around one hundred students here. (adv. 大约)
We spent years travelling around in an old car. (adv. 到处)
She turned the car around and drove off. (adv. 掉头)
There is a new movie theater open around the corner. (prep. 在附近)
The discussion centered around four subjects. (prep. 围绕)
around 和 round 有何区别？
Language points
Observe, discuss and find out the usage of full.
2. ... it's full of interesting places ...
① Champagne is full of bubbles (气泡).
② The bottle is filled with water.
③ The air was filled with the scent of wild flowers.
④ Our laughter filled the room with a sense of happiness.
Language points
Production
Conclusion:
full 是形容词，意思是“_____”，与 of 组成 be full of 短语，是主动结构。fill 是动词，意思是“_____”，与 with 组成 be filled with，是被动结构，表示“________________”。
满的
装满
用······把······装满
Observe, discuss and find out the usage of let.
3. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around
and climb the hills.
① Uncle Lee had us not tell Jack what he just said.
② Don't make him mend your bike. He doesn't know how to do it.
③ Don't let him have the car until he gives your money back.
Language points
Production
Conclusion:
let 是使役动词，后接宾语，再接动词原形作宾补（省略to），常用结构：let sb. do sth. 意为“_____________”，其否定形式为：_______________。相同的用法的词还有：____________________________等。
让某人做某事
let sb. not do sth.
leave / get / make / have / help
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。
1. 虽然可能会失败，但迈克仍然决定试一试。
Mike decided to have a try ________________________.
2. 这个小餐馆现在已经坐满了人。
The small restaurant ___________________ people now.
3. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China is ________________ countries in the world.
4. 我认识她的时间至少和你一样长。
I’ve known her at least ___________ you have.
even though he may fail
is full of/is filled with
one of the oldest
as long as
1.She started helping the kid three years ago.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ helping the kid
2.He bought the scarf two years ago.（改为同义句）
He _______ _______ the scarf for two years.
3.杰克仍旧住在澳大利亚吗 （完成译句）
______ Jack still ______ ______ Australia
4.它已经在这里多久了 （完成译句）
_______ ______ has it _______ here
5.我认为这里没有什么特别的地方。（完成译句）
I don’t think there’re any ________ ________ here.
二、完成句子。
When did start
has had
Does live in
How long been
special places
三、按要求完成下列各题。
1. They have lived in the town for five years. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ they _______ in the town
2. The old man died two weeks ago. (改为同义句)
The old man _______ _______ _______ for two weeks.
How long have lived
has been dead
3. The lady has worked for the TV station for four years. (改同义句)
The lady has worked for the TV station _____ four years _______.
4. He has never been to Beijing. (改为反意疑问句)
He has never been to Beijing, ______ ______
5. Have the children visited the Great Wall (作肯定回答)
Yes, ________ ________.
since ago
has
he
they have
Write a short passage about one place you like most in your hometown.
Preview the passage on page 78.