2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语二轮复习 微专题 用所给动词的适当形式填空 课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
杭州考情概览
1
知识巧图解
2
随堂检测
3
微专题 用所给动词的
适当形式填空
杭州考情概览
考查角度 考查点及考情 判断依据
不定式 get→to get(2021.54) pay to do sth.
study→to study(2020.52) It takes some time to do sth.
build→to build(2023.51) make up one's mind to do sth.
imagine→to imagine(2022.58) It's＋adj.＋to do sth.
see→to see(2023.52) want to do sth.
考查角度 考查点及考情 判断依据
过去式 dig→dug(2023.55) 根据并列连词and后的
谓语动词used
see→saw(2022.52) 时间标志词：5, 500 years ago
begin→began(2023.55) 根据上下文语境和时态
考查角度 考查点及考情 判断依据
过去 分词 help→hashelped(2020.56) 现在完成时
make→aremade(2023.56) 一般现在时的被动语态
invent→were invented (2022.54) 一般过去时的被动语态
考查角度 考查点及考情 判断依据
单三 care→cares (2020.55) 一般现在时，主语为
第三人称单数he
be动词 be→are(2021.51) 一般现在时，
主语为复数
1
考向
填动词不定式(5年5考)　
知识巧图解
2
考向
填动词过去分词(5年3考)　
be动词的变形(2021.51)　
3
考向
4
考向
填动词过去式(5年3考)
5
考向
填动词单三(2020.55)
知识必备
动词的变形规律
形式 构成 示例
第三 人称 单数 一般在动词原形后直接加 s work→works　
read→① ________
以s, o, x, sh, ch结尾的动词，后加 es go→goes　
watch→②________
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，应将y变为i，再加 es fly→flies　
study→③________
reads
watches
studies
形式 构成 示例
过去式与 过去分词 一般在动词原形后直接加 ed help→helped　play→④________
以不发音的字母e结尾的 动词后只加 d like→liked　close→⑤________
以辅音字母加y结尾的动词 应将y变为i，再加 ed study→studied　carry→⑥________
played
closed
carried
形式 构成 示例
过去式与 过去分词 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾 只有一个辅音字母的动词， 双写此辅音字母，再加 ed stop→stopped　control→⑦_________
现在分词与动名词 一般在动词原形后 直接加 ing walk→walking　laugh→⑧___________
以不发音的字母e结尾的 动词去e，再加 ing write→ writing　move→⑨___________
controlled　
laughing
moving
形式 构成 示例
现在分词 与动名词 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾 只有一个辅音字母的动词， 双写此辅音字母，再加 ing put→putting　begin→⑩__________
sit→ __________
少数以ie结尾的动词，变ie为y，再加 ing die→dying
lie→ _________
beginning
sitting
lying
随堂检测
小题夯基
1. I ____________(give) a chance to London to visit the Science Museum. I'm very happy.
2. I ___________(receive) Bruce's letter two days ago, but I forgot to reply to him.
3. The photo was taken in Tibet. Every time I see it, it __________ (remind) me of the good days then.
was given
received　
reminds
4. The living room ___________(become) brighter as the sunlight comes in through the windows.
5. I get up early ___________(catch) the first bus because my home is far away from school.
6. Neither her sister nor Mary _______(be) going to the party tomorrow.
7. When I went to answer the phone, I ________(turn) over the milk glass.
becomes
to catch
is
turned
8. You'd better advise him not ___________(throw) anything out of the window while driving.
9. Don't worry about my school life in France. Everything _______ (go) well.
10. It was difficult for them _________(plant) trees in the desert, but they made it at last.
to throw
goes
to plant
语篇提能
The aim of this report is to help show information about my friends. I 11.________(ask) fifteen friends on the telephone, online and in person to know about their free time activities, music and parents.
Most of my friends like hanging 12.________ on the beach, in the park or at the shopping center. It is 13.________(believe) that more than half of my friends go shopping every weekend.
asked
out
believed
Some of them enjoy 14.________(read) magazines in their spare time. Three out of five go online at least five times 15.______ week. Forty percent play computer games every day. It 16.______ (seem) that most of them like playing computer games.
Among my friends, about half usually listen to English songs. The others think English songs are boring, 17.________ they like Turkish music.
reading
seems
a
so/and
Most of my friends say that their parents don't allow them 18.________(stay) later than 9 pm. Jim can't stay up late, because his mother 19.________(think) it's bad for his health and that he should get enough sleep. As a result, parents decide 20.________ (try) to make their children go to bed early to help them develop a good living habit.
to stay
thinks
to try