2023-2024学年度高一年级第二学期第二次英语学科学情调研答案
听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）
1-5 CBACC 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 BBABC 16-20 CCACB
阅读理解（每小题2.5分，共50分）
21-23 ACD 24-27 ACDB 28-31 CBCD 32-35 CACA 36-40 DACEG
完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
41-45 BAACD 46-50 DACDB 51- 55 CACBD
语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）
petition 57. because/as ing 59. most 60. highly
61. the 62. to be defeated 63. providing 64. becoming 65. where
词汇填空（每小题1分，满分5分）
66.emotional 67.versions 68.upset 69. association bination
应用文（15分）参考范文：
Dear Tom,
I’m writing to invite you to take part in a summer camp, which will be held for exchange students to experience the charm of traditional Chinese culture.
The camp will begin in our school on July 16th 2024, lasting 3 days. A series of lectures on traditional Chinese culture will be given by famous professors, which helps you to learn more about Chinese culture. Meanwhile, students of various cultures can communicate with each other. Besides, you will have the opportunity to taste a variety of delicious traditional Chinese dishes.
Aimed at promoting the understanding of culture, the summer camp serves as a good platform where you can broaden your horizons and make new friends. I sincerely hope you can come and enjoy it.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写（25分）参考范文：
In the park, I would put Ted one meter away from me, encouraging him to walk. At first, he could not even move an inch without falling down. But instead of getting discouraged, he would keep trying until he finally managed to take a few steps forward with the support of my hands. Gradually, Ted learned to balance himself and began to walk slowly but steadily. The park became our secret place where we spent hours every day, I patiently guiding him and Ted determinedly working on his mobility.
We agreed to keep this a secret from our parents until mom's birthday. On that day, while everyone was enjoying a family lunch, Ted suddenly stood up from his chair and took a few unsteady steps towards our mother. Her eyes widened as she watched her son, who had been unable to walk for some time, now taking small, confident steps towards her, which was such a heartwarming moment for all of us. From that day on, Ted’s progress was nothing short of a miracle, and our family was overjoyed to see him regaining his strength and mobility.2023-2024学年度高一年级第二学期第二次英语学科学情调研
（满分:150分，时间:120分钟）
注意事项:
1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Ask for help. B. Buy a new toy. C. Follow the instructions.
2. What is the woman going to do tonight
A. To go to a dance party. B. To practise the lines of the play.
C. To perform in the drama contest.
3. What are the speakers doing
A. Lining up to buy something.
B. Complaining to the store owner.
C. Waiting to be served in a restaurant.
4. What do we know about the woman
A. She is making a joke. B. She is telling a lie. C. She is getting angry.
5. When can the man leave his room at the latest
A. 12:00 pm. B. 5:30 pm. C. 2:00 pm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟阅读各个小题；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
How does the man feel after the test
A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Tired.
7. What will they probably do next
A. Go to the cinema. B. Go home. C. Go to a coffee house.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the woman going
A. To the airport. B. To the bus stop. C. To the railway station.
9. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. To see a doctor. B. To drive carefully. C. To reply to the text.
10. What happened to the speakers at last
A. They had a car accident. B. They were taken to the police.
C. They quarrelled with each other.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Customer and shopkeeper. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and employee.
12. When will they go shopping
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday.
13. What will the man probably do on the woman’s birthday
A. He will cook a dinner for her. B. He will buy her some comic books.
C. He will buy her a diamond necklace.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. What did the woman do after failing to find her car
A. She went to the police station. B. She called the police for help.
C. She took the underground back home.
15. Why was the woman unable to find her car
A. Because she had the car stolen. B. Because she had the car pulled away.
C. Because she took the wrong exit.
16. How did the woman feel that day
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Silly.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which of the following products are most talked about on the social media platform
A. Coffee, beer and chicken. B. Cola, beer and pizza. C. Coffee, beer and pizza.
18. What’s the percentage of Twitter messages related to food and drink
A. 5%. B. 4%. C. 80%.
19. What can we learn from the passage
A. People living in developed areas are less likely to talk about fast food.
B. The areas which talk about sports have higher rates of deaths and being overweight.
C. Twitter provides a valuable insight towards our diet and our health.
20. What is the passage mainly about
A. Social functions of Twitter.
B. Research findings on Twitter.
C. Researchers’ attitudes towards Twitter.
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Fun Day To celebrate the Year of the Sheep Organized by LamTin Youth Centre and Kwun Tong High School Date: 22 February 2015 Time: 10 am—5 pm Place: Kwun Tong Playground Fee: $20 (buy three get one free) Programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performance Highlights: 1) enter the lucky draw(抽奖)to win a digital camera 2) learn to make festival food Join us on the Fun Day! Free Soft Drinks! All are welcome! Note: Tickets are available(可购得的) at the General Office of Lam Tin Youth Center For those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact (联系) Miss Olivia one week before the activity.
21. What is going to take place on 22 February 2015
A. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.
B. A social gathering to collect money for wild animals.
C. A party only for close friends to meet and have fun.
D. A meeting of Kwun Tong High School students.
22. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together
A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. D. $80.
23. What you have just read is a __________.
A. note B. report C. speech D. poster
B
Parking has long been a major headache for drivers in Shanghai. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are one million cars on the road in Shanghai but only enough public parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.
The city is seeing a rise in private car owners. In March, the city sent out 2,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to 14,600 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2020, the number of automobiles in Shanghai will probably reach two million. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles.
Downtown Shanghai is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in downtown areas is not practical and doesn’t provide an ideal solution. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway or bus stations and ride public transport to go downtown. Based on this idea, the city will limit the number of parking lots in downtown areas and demand higher parking fees but build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.
24.The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means __________.
A. making B. arguing C. commanding D. requesting
25.About __________ drivers can find places to park their cars in Shanghai now.
A. 850,000 B. 1,000,000 C. 150,000 D. 2,000,000
26.What can we infer from the second paragraph
A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.
B. Less and less people bought cars in March.
C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.
D. More and more people are going to buy cars.
27.According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will __________.
A. send out more private car licenses
B. build more parking lots near bus stops
C. encourage people to buy more cars
D. build more parking areas downtown
C
I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her things had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier(更脏乱的). She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.
War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Then, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started shouting. She shouted back louder.
The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) under her covers, crying. Obviously, she could not go through that alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy(同情) rose up in my heart.
Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and the floor, even on her side. I was so buried in my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried with her expression of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to hold mine. I looked up into her eyes. she smiled at me, “Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always agree, but we learned how to live together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
28. How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed
A. By explaining causes. B. By describing a process.
C. By showing differences. D. By following time order.
29. What made Kate so angry one evening
A. She couldn’t find her books. B. She saw the author’s shoes beneath her bed.
C. She got the news that her grandma was ill. D. She heard the author shouting loud.
30. The author cleaned the room most probably because_________.
A. she was scareded by Kate’s anger B. she hated herself for being so messy
C. she wanted to show her care D. she was asked by Kate to do so
31. What might be the best title for the story
A. My Friend Kate B. Hard Work Is Rewarding
C. How to Be Organized D. Learning to Be Roommates
D
A complaint was received by the president of a major car company:“This is the fourth time I have written to you , and I don’t blame you for not answering me because must sound crazy, but it is a fact that we have a tradition in our family of having ice-cream for dessert after dinner each night. Every night after we’ve eaten, the family votes on which flavor(味道)of ice-cream we should have and I drive down to the store to get it. I recently purchased a new Pantsmobile from your company and since then my trips to the store have created a problem. You see, every time I buy vanilla(香草)ice-cream my car won’t start. If I get any other kind of ice-cream , the car starts just fine. I want you to know I’m serious about this question , no matter how silly it sounds: What is there about a Pantsmobile that makes it not start when I get vanilla ice-cream, and easy to start whenever I get any other kind ’
The Pantsmobile company president understandably doubted about the letter, but he sent an engineer there anyway. The engineer had arranged to meet the man just after dinner time, so the two got into the car and drove to the grocery store. The man bought vanilla ice-cream that night and sure enough, after they came back to the car it wouldn’t start for several minutes. The engineer returned for three more nights. The first night, the man got chocolate. The car started right away. The second night , he got strawberry and again the car started right up. The third night he bought vanilla and the car failed to start.
There must be a reason why the man’s car wouldn’t start when he bought vanilla ice-cream. What was it After doing more research into the case, the engineer eventually found out the cause. Vanilla ice-cream was the most popular flavor and was on display in a little case near the express check out, while the other flavors were in the back of the store and took more time to choose and check out. This mattered because the man’s car was experiencing vapor(蒸汽) lock, which is excess(过度的)heat boiling the fuel in the fuel line and the resulting air bubbles (气泡) blocking the flow of fuel until the car has enough time to cool. When the car was running, there was enough pressure to move the bubbles along , but not when the car was trying to start.
32. What is the best title for the passage
A. After Dinner Ice-cream Comes. B. After Dinner Family Votes.
C. After Complaints Company Responds. D. After Shopping Complaints Go.
33. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “express” in
paragraph 3
A. Rapid. B. Reliable. C. Various. D. Extra.
34. What advice should the car company give to such car owners
A. Walk to buy vanilla ice-cream every time.
B. Leave your car working when buying vanilla ice-cream.
C. Restart your car after it’s cool enough.
D. Think twice before buying vanilla ice-cream.
35. What can we learn from the text
A. Even crazy-sounding problems are real. B. Chocolate helps fix vapor lock.
C. Whoever loves doubt can be creative. D. The customer is always right.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to write an email
While many people are accessible by email, sometimes it is difficult to determine how exactly to write an email to them. Here are some tips for you to follow.
Write an appropriate subject line. The subject line should tell the recipient (接收者) immediately what the email is about. 36 Remember that your wording also has to be brief.
37 It is best to be more formal rather than informal, so when writing to someone you have never met or written to before, a “Dear Jane Smith” is appropriate. When addressing someone whom you are a little familiar with, a “Dr. Smith” is okay until they tell you to address them by their first name, in which case a simple “Jane” will be okay.
38 Within the first two sentences of your email, your recipient should know exactly why you are writing to him. Sometimes an introduction may have to precede (先于) the sentence that states why you are writing, and sometimes it has to follow.
Use appropriate language. You may be used to using informal language in certain social settings. 39 Even when dealing with colleagues or friends you are familiar with, do not immediately fall back on informal language.
Keep it simple. People may get dozens and even hundreds of emails a day. 40 In that way, they can save much of their time when reading emails.
A. Use proper greetings.
B. Express your ideas clearly.
C. State your purpose at the beginning.
D. Be as specific as possible when writing the subject.
E. However, an email may not be the best place to use such language.
F. It is important to check the language to avoid spelling and grammar mistakes.
G. It is always easier for them if you keep your email as short and brief as possible.
语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 完型填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to 41 and the subway system almost came to a stop.
Unfortunately, this happened during the morning 42 hour. Many people who were going to work were 43 to go home. Some battled to 44 a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others 45 the storm bravely, walking miles to get to work.
I happened to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most 46 had stopped. After making my way through crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was 47 . Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to 48 the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the 49 . So I took the train going in the 50 direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train 51 my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was 52 through, exhausted and discouraged.
My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm，I was ready to go home. I was about to 53 off my computer when I received an email from Garth, my Director:
I would like to thank all of you who made the 54 and eventually reported to work. It is always reassuring (令人欣慰的), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their attention and devotion to their 55 . Thank you.
41. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash
42. A. rush B. work C. business D. office
43. A. forced B. refused C. invited D. gathered
44. A. rent B. pay C. call D. search
45. A. showed B. fought C. broke D. faced
46. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service
47. A. operating B. acting C. turning D. rushing
48. A. check B. get C. board D. find
49. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform
50. A. different B. opposite C. changed D. right
51. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked
52. A. wet B. hungry C. angry D. cold
53. A. pay B. get C. turn D. put
54. A. rule B. effort C. promise D. model
55. A. computers B. lives C. actions D. jobs
语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Every March, sports fans across the United States get a special treat -the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Basketball Tournament（竞标赛）. In this tournament, the best college basketball teams take part in the 56 (compete). It’s nicknamed “March Madness” 57 the tournament always happens in March.
With fans 58 (come) from across the country, the games gain great popularity. One of the 59 (many) exciting aspects is the concept（概念）of “upsets”, when an underrated team defeats a team that is very 60 (high) ranked（排名）. Upsets are very inspiring because they show that any team that tries hard enough can become a champion. This year, for example, a small team defeated 61 highest-ranking team in the country. This game surprised almost everyone, because it’s very rare for that team 62 (defeat) by anyone, especially by a small team.
Upsets often define March Madness, 63 (provide) inspiration for us in our daily lives. We’re all on the way to 64 (become) the champions of our own lives, and events such as March Madness 65 we can see young adults from all backgrounds compete at a national level, showing that our goals are achieved.
词汇填空(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下列各题，根据所给中文提示或首字母，写出1个语义通顺、语法正确的单词或短语。
fort food tastes good and by building an e________ bond with our happy memories, always makes us feel good.
67.There are many ________（版本）of mooncakes from different places around China.
68.He felt u________ about losing the money.
69.There has always been a close _____________（联系）between these two schools.
70.His character is a c__________of strength and kindness.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分）
假定你是李华, 你校将在暑假举办主题为“感受中国传统文化”的夏令营。请你根据以下提示，给你校的英国交换生Tom写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加夏令营。
内容包括：1.活动时间（2024年7月16日-19日）和地点；
2.活动内容：传统文化讲座；品尝中国传统美食；
3.活动的意义。
注意: 词数100左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词：1. 夏令营 a summer camp 2. 交换生 an exchange student
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When he was around 5-6 years old, my brother Ted, who is four years younger to me, suddenly found his legs unable to move one night. What followed was one of the hardest times of my parents’ life. Months passed with them meeting various doctors, visiting different hospitals, and knocking at the doorstep of every possible chance --- all the time with Ted in their arms, since he wasn’t able to walk on his own anymore.
There were doubts of permanent paralysis（瘫痪症）--- the very mention of which was enough to break us down. From finding it extremely painful to walk, to not being able to get up on his own, and to not being able to stand at all, Ted’s problem was worsening day by day. Most surprisingly, all this while, he was as strong as, perhaps, only children can be in such difficult times.
During this period, it was not unusual for my mother to have sudden breakdowns. Once, she burst into tears while watching Ted playing joyfully. He wiped off her tears, and said, “Don't cry, mummy. See, I can stand and even run on my own!” Saying this, he tried to get up, stood on shaking legs for just about a few microseconds and fell down, only to be safely caught in the arms of my mom, who hugged him dearly and cried some more.
This was the most heat-breaking thing that I had ever experienced. But it was also a powerful one for the simple fact that it was my little brother who taught us what life was all about --- HOPE.
Witnessing my brother’s strong will and positive attitude inspired me as well. As a brother, I could not stand by doing nothing at all. Hope was burning in my heart when I had the idea to train my brother to walk again. I firmly believe Ted could stand up and walk as he used to. Whenever school was over, I would put Ted into a pushchair and tell my mom that we’d just go to the park.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In the park, I would put Ted one meter away from me, encouraging him to walk.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We agreed to keep this a secret from our parents until mom’s birthday. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
