人教版(2019)选修一Unit 2 Looking into the Future重点单词变形、词组、句型讲练 +读后续写素材积累学案(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 人教版(2019)选修一Unit 2 Looking into the Future重点单词变形、词组、句型讲练 +读后续写素材积累学案(原卷板+解析版)
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Unit2重点单词变形、词组、句型讲练
+读后续写素材积累
Unit 2 Looking into the Future
01 Word and Expressions
1、persuade vt.劝说;说服
persuasion n.劝说,说服(力);信仰
persuasive adj.有说服力的;劝诱的;动听
①persuade sb. to do/into doing sth. 成功说服某人做某事
②persuade sb.not to do/out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
③persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事④persuade that...使某人相信……
2、switch vt.转换;交换 vi.使改变;转变 n.开关;转换器;改变
①a switch in在……方面的转变②make a switch做出改变
③switch...from...to...(把……)由……转变为
④switch on/off打开/关上(电器等)⑤switch over to转变;换频道
【辨析】“开”“关”
①开/关(门、窗、盒子等)open/close the door/window/box
②开/关(收音机、电灯,电视等)switch on/off the radio/light/TV
③开/关(收音机、电灯、水、煤气等)turn on/off the radio/light/water/gas
3、distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的
distance n.距离
①be distant from距离远;不相似②in the distance/into the distance在远处
③from a distance从远处
④keep sb.at a distance对……冷淡;同……疏远;与……保持一定距离
4、remote adj.遥远的,偏僻的
remotely adv.遥远地;偏僻地;冷淡地,极小地
remoteness n.远离,遥远
remote control遥控;遥控器
5、efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的
efficiently adv.效率高地;有效地
6、routine n.常规;正常顺序 adj.常规的;日常的
routinely adv.常规地,例行地
daily routine 日常生活
7、preference n.喜爱,偏爱;偏爱的事物
prefer vt.更喜欢,宁愿
①in preference to优先于……
②have a preference for sth.偏爱某物
③give preference to给……以优惠
④prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事
⑤prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B
8、instant n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的
①in an instant(=immediately)立刻
②the instant(that)(=as soon as)一……就……
9、secure adj.空全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt.获得;拴牢;保护
security n.保护措施;安全工作;保卫部门
10、integrate v.使合并;成为一体
integrated adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的
integration n.结合;整合;一体化;融合
①integrate into/with和……合成一体②integrate sb.into/with sth.把某人融入
③integrate A and B=integrate A into/with B把A和B整合起来;把A和B合成一体
11、command n.指令;命令;控制 vt.命令;控制
commander n.指挥官
①at one's command听某人吩咐
②have a good command of精通
③in command(of sb.)指挥;控制
④take command of控制某事
⑤under one's command在某人的指挥下
⑥command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
12、obey v.服从,顺从
obedience n.顺从
obedient adj.顺从的
disobey v.不服从
disobedience n.不服从
disobedient adj.不服从的
13、potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj.可能的;潜在的
potentially adv.潜在地
14、relevant adj.相关的,切题的
relevance n.关联,贴切,中肯
relevantly adv.有关地;切题地
irrelevant adj.无关的;不切题的
①be relevant to与……有关②be related to与……有关
③be concerned with与……有关④be involved in与……有关
⑤be associated with与……有关⑥be irrelevant to sth./sb.与某物/人不相关
15、combine v.使联合;使结合
combination n.结合;联合;混合
①combine A with B(=combine A and B together)把A与B结合
②in combination with... 与...结合
【辨析】combine/connect/join
combine“结合;联合”,指为了一个目的而把两个以上的事物联系在一起。
connect事物(东西)不紧密地连接,也可用于抽象的联系(如姻亲关系),后接with/to。
join指直接连接两物或两地,也可指两物紧密地连接,后接to,不接with。
16、predict vt.预言,预测;预料
prediction n.预言;预测;预示
predictable adj.可预言的;可预测的;可预示的
predictor n.测位器;预言家
17、occupation n.职业;占领
occupy vt.占据;占有;占领
occupied adj.使用中;忙碌的
①occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于
②be occupied with sth./in doing sth.忙于;全神贯注于;从事
18、oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠
opposite adj.对面的,另一边的;相反的,对立的
opposed adj.反对的,对立的
opposition n.反对
①oppose sth./doing sth./sb.'s doing sth.反对某人做某事强调动作
②oppose sth.to/against sth.使……与……对立/对抗
③be opposed to sth.反对某事
【归纳】反对(做某事):be opposed to (doing) sth.oppose (doing) sth.object to (doing) sth.
be against (doing) sth.
19、cease v.使停止;终止
cessation n.停止;终止;中断;暂停
①cease to do sth.停下来去做②cease(doing)sth.停止(做)某事
20、absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席——反义词:presence n.出席;到场
absent adj.缺席的;不在的——反义词:present adj.出席的;到场的
absently adv.心不在焉地
①absence from classes缺课②in one's absence在某人不在的时候
③absence of mind心不在焉④in the absence of...不在时
⑤be absent from缺席;缺少;不存在
21、advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护 n.提倡者,支持者;拥护者
①advocate(doing)sth.提倡(做)某事
②an advocate for/of……的支持者/拥护者
③advocate+that-clause提倡/主张……(从句谓语用should do,should可省略)
22、resist v.抵制;反抗;抵挡
resistant adj.抵抗的;有抵抗力的
resistance n.抗拒;反对
①be hard/impossible to resist难以拒绝
②resist sb./sth.抵抗/抵制某人/某物
③can't/couldn't resist doing sth.禁不住干某事
④resist doing sth.抑制干某事
⑤be resistant to对……有抵抗力
【辨析】can't resist doing sth./can't help doing sth./can't help do sth.
can't resist doing...无法抗拒……的诱惑,忍不住干……
can't help doing情不自禁地做……
can't help do sth.不能帮忙做……
23、early on 在初期;早先
24、catch fire着火
25、in this sense从这种意义上来讲
【拓展】有关sense的词组
①in a sense(=in one way)从某种意义上说②in no sense绝不(放在句首,句子用部分倒装)
③make sense有道理;有意义;讲得通④make sense of sth.理解;弄懂(不易理解的事物)
⑤make no sense无意义;讲不通;无道理⑥There's no sense in doing sth.做某事无意义
26、keep in touch(with...)(与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)
【拓展】有关touch的词组
①get in touch (with)(与…)取得联系[不与一段时间连用]
②lose touch (with)(与…)失去联系[不与一段时间连用]
③stay/be in touch (with)(与...)保持联系④be out of touch(with)(与...)失去联系
27、cut down削减;删节;砍倒
【拓展】有关cut的词组
①cut away切下;砍掉②cut off中止;切断③cut across走捷径④cut out删除;遮挡
⑤cut back削减;缩减⑥cut short缩短;打断⑦cut in超车;插嘴⑧cut up切碎;抨击
02 课文重点句
1、Nevertheless,it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
然而,大多数新的家庭需要几年才能开始使用这项新技术。
2、However,in the not-too-distant future,we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.
然而,在不太遥远的未来,我们将生活在智能家居里,它能在我们离开时锁门,在我们忘了关掉电视的时候记得关掉它。
3、These smart homes will keep us secure,save us energy,and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.(动词不定式短语作定语)
这些智能家居将保护我们的安全,节省能源,并提供一个更舒适的生活环境。
4、Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programs,and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.(find + 宾语 + 宾补)
你一进家门,灯就会亮起,还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放),而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。
5、This morning,I saw the shocking headline:“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”.
今天早上,我看到了令人震惊的头条新闻。"无人驾驶汽车撞死了乘客"。
6、On the one hand,there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology.
一方面,世界各地有许多不同的群体在没有新技术的情况下快乐地生活。
7、They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work,family,and community.
他们提倡简单的生活,强调努力工作、家庭和社区。
8、On the other hand,new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years.
另一方面,这些年来,新技术给各地的人们带来了很多好处。
9、Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.(make +it+ adj. +( for sb./sth.) to do sth.)
此外,互联网使朋友和家人能够很容易地保持联系,即使他们在世界的另一边。
10、Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.
尽管如此,我将永远看到变革积极的一面,接受而不是抵制它。
03 读后续写素材积累
情感描写——悲伤
There were tears in her eyes,but her voice was steady.
她眼里含着泪水,但声音依然很稳定。
I was seized with sadness.
我伤心欲绝。
A flash of grief came upon me.
一阵悲伤袭身而来。
His lip started to tremble and then he started to cry.
他的嘴唇开始颤抖,然后哭了起来。
He sigh with despair at the thought of all the opportunities he had missed.
一想到他错过的所有机会,他绝望地叹了口气。
Tears rolled down her cheeks.
泪水从他的脸颊滑落。
Charles was overcome with grief.
查尔斯悲痛欲绝。
He looked mournful,even near to tears.
他看起来很悲伤,几乎要流泪了。
There was a lump in my throat and I didn't speak because I knew I would cry.
我哽咽了,没有说话,因为我知道我会哭的。
It's no good turning on the water works.You can't stay home from school.
你哭也没用,因为你不能逃学.
I left quickly,not wanting to break down in front of the children.
我赶快离开了,因为我不想在孩子们面前大哭。
The heavy blow almost made her cry.
这沉重的打击几乎要把她弄哭了。
Cecil came round later,crying his eyes out,asking me to forgive him.
塞西尔后来来了,哭得很伤心,请求我原谅他。
Joe's eyes were watering from the smoke that filled the room.
乔的眼睛正被满屋的烟雾熏得淌眼泪。
His face was cast a cloud of gloom after heard this news.
听到这个消息后,他的脸上蒙上了一层阴云。
He nagged and complained,and reduced Louise to tears.
他唠唠叨叨,不停地抱怨,使路易斯不禁流泪。
Her hands were shaking.She was on the verge of tears but Paul didn't realize that.
她的手在颤抖,她都快要哭出来了,但保罗一点也没有意识到这一切。
The old song always brought tears to my eyes.
那首老歌总是让我伤感得流泪。
Bill fought back tears and tried to comfort Sarah's mother.
比尔抑制住泪水,并试图安慰桑拉的母亲。
He stood silently,tears rolling down his cheeks.
她静静地站着,泪水顺着脸颊淌下来。
Jane turned to me with tears in her eyes,and begged me to help her.
简眼里含着泪水打转,恳求我帮帮他。
Most of us were in tears by the time he'd finished his story.
他讲完故事时,我们大多数人都已经泪流满面。
I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness.
我感觉自己漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。
Bob sat there with melancholy looks on his face.
鲍勃坐在那儿,带着一脸忧郁。
Carol is a bit down in the dumps because she failed her final exam.
卡罗尔很难受,因为她期末考不及格。
He got a face like a wet weekend.
他的脸像下了一周的雨,愁云惨雾的
Feeling down/upset/sad/blue,please just leave me alone.
情绪低落/沮丧/悲伤/忧郁,让我静静。
These days she is in a bad mood.
这些天她心情不好。
选择性必修第一册Unit2 Looking into the future
一、词性转换
1.____________adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→__________ n. 距离;远处
2.__________vt.&vi. (使)结合;混合→______________ n. 结合;混合
3.__________ vt. 劝说;说服→____________ n. 说服→___________adj. 有说服力的
4.___________ vt. 反对;抵制;阻挠→_____________ adj. 反对的
5.__________ adj. 效率高的;有功效的→_____________adv. 有效地→_________________ n. 效率;功率→(反)_______________adj. 无效的
6.__________n. 爱好;偏爱→___________ v. 喜欢→________/__________/______
7.________ n. 瞬间;片刻 adj. 立即的;速食的;速溶的→_________ adv. 立刻;马上
8._________vi.&vt. 抵制;反抗;抵挡→__________ n. 抵制;反对;抗拒→____________adj. 抵制的;有抵抗力的
9.__________n. 图书管理员;图书馆馆长→____________n. 图书馆
10._________adj. 不正常的;反常的→(反) __________dj. 正常的→__________adv. 正常地
11._______ adj. 精确的;准确的→_______ adv. 精确地;准确地→_______ n. 准确;精确
12.________adv. 潜在地;可能地→________adj. 可能的;潜在的 n. 潜力;可能性
13.______ n. 幻想;想象→_____________ adj. 奇异的;空想的;异想天开的
14.______ n. 保护措施;安全工作→________adj. 安全的;稳妥的
15._______ vi.&vt. 服从;遵守→(反) ______ 不服从;不遵守
16._______n. 犯罪活动;不法行为→________ n. 罪犯
17.______ vt. 预测;预言;预料→___________n. 预测;预言
18._______ n. 职业;占领→__________v. 占领;占据→________adj. 占用的;忙于…的
19.________n. 不存在;缺乏;缺席→____________adj. 缺席的;不在场的
20.______n. 强调;重视;重要性→_____________ v. 强调;重视
二、词块翻译
daily routine _________________
switch off _________________
in this sense _________________
keep in touch with _________________
keep track of _________________
cut down _________________
all in all _________________
place emphasis on _________________
in the absence of _________________
benefit from _________________
三、单句语法填空
As the work can be divided among several people, it can be done    (efficient).
2. Don’t let yourself be persuaded     buying things that you don’t really want.
3. He shook me by the hand and we had a conversation     (instant).
4. The prison was ordered to tighten     (secure) after a prisoner escaped yesterday.
5. Not only can the technique be used to predict major diseases, but it also enables people to foresee the examinees’ food    (prefer).
6. I don’t think what he said is relevant     the topic we are discussing.
7.In English study,intensive reading must be combined      extensive reading.
8.The father is trying his best to prevent his son      abandoning himself to the Internet.
9. His being fired gave a big     (warn) to anyone who is lazy and dishonest in the company.
10. When you reach the other end of the bridge, I     (wait) right there to show you the way.
四、单元综合练
1). Read the passage and complete the following sentences
Jack goes to school every weekday. He leaves home at 6:45 and arrives at school at about 7:30.His morning classes begin at 8:00 o'clock and continue until 12:15. Then he has lunch, which takes about half an hour. His classes begin again at 1:30 in the afternoon and end at 3:50. He goes to the school's football club at 4:30 and finishes practice at 6:00. He arrives home at about 6:45. Every day he follows the same routine and tomorrow will be no exception.
①At 6:30 a.m. tomorrow,...
A he'll be leaving the house. B he'll be at home.
②At 8:10 a.m. tomorrow,...
A he'll be having a class. B he'll have a class.
③At 12:30 tomorrow,...
A he'll be having lunch. B he'll have lunch.
④At 5:00 p.m.tomorrow,...
A he'll be practising football . B he'll practise football.
⑤At 6:45 p.m. tomorrow,...
A he'll be arriving home. B he'll arrive home.
2) .Fill the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets.
①You can call me then. I (not sleep).
②They set off at 9:00 a.m. and thought they (reach) the airport an hour later.
③Will you (wait) for me until I find the electrical wires
④Better not hang out with Sam then. He (work) on his article on critical thinking.
⑤I guess most parents (support) the new plan at the meeting tomorrow.
参考答案
一、词性转换
1.distant;distance 2.combine;combination 3.persuade;persuasion; persuasive
4.oppose;opposed 5.efficient;efficiently; efficiency;inefficient 6.preference;prefer; preferred preferred/preferring 7.Instant; instantly 8.resist;resistance;resistant 9.Librarian; library 10.abnormal;normal; normally 11.accurate;accurately;accuracy 12.potentially;
potential 13.fantasy;fantastic 14.security;secure 15.obey;disobey 16.crime;
criminal 17.predict;prediction 18.occupation;occupy;19.absence;absent
20.emphasis;emphasise
词块翻译
1.日程惯例; 2.关闭; 3. 从这个意义上讲; 4.保持联系; 5. 掌握…的最新消息,跟踪
6.砍倒;缩减 7.总的来说 8.注重,强调 9.缺乏… 10.从…获益
三、单句语法填空
1. efficiently 2. into 3. instantly 4. security 5. preferences 6. to 7.with 8.from 9. warning 10. will be waiting
四、单元综合练
1)1. A 2. B 3.B 4.B 5.B
1.won’t be sleeping 2. would reach 3. wait 4. will be working 5. will supportUnit2重点单词变形、词组、句型讲练
+读后续写素材积累
Unit 2 Looking into the Future
01 Word and Expressions
1、persuade vt.劝说;说服
persuasion n.劝说,说服(力);信仰
persuasive adj.有说服力的;劝诱的;动听
①persuade sb. to do/into doing sth. 成功说服某人做某事
②persuade sb.not to do/out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事
③persuade sb.of sth.使某人相信某事④persuade that...使某人相信……
2、switch vt.转换;交换 vi.使改变;转变 n.开关;转换器;改变
①a switch in在……方面的转变②make a switch做出改变
③switch...from...to...(把……)由……转变为
④switch on/off打开/关上(电器等)⑤switch over to转变;换频道
【辨析】“开”“关”
①开/关(门、窗、盒子等)open/close the door/window/box
②开/关(收音机、电灯,电视等)switch on/off the radio/light/TV
③开/关(收音机、电灯、水、煤气等)turn on/off the radio/light/water/gas
3、distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的
distance n.距离
①be distant from距离远;不相似②in the distance/into the distance在远处
③from a distance从远处
④keep sb.at a distance对……冷淡;同……疏远;与……保持一定距离
4、remote adj.遥远的,偏僻的
remotely adv.遥远地;偏僻地;冷淡地,极小地
remoteness n.远离,遥远
remote control遥控;遥控器
5、efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的
efficiently adv.效率高地;有效地
6、routine n.常规;正常顺序 adj.常规的;日常的
routinely adv.常规地,例行地
daily routine 日常生活
7、preference n.喜爱,偏爱;偏爱的事物
prefer vt.更喜欢,宁愿
①in preference to优先于……
②have a preference for sth.偏爱某物
③give preference to给……以优惠
④prefer to do sth.更喜欢做某事
⑤prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A而不愿做B
8、instant n.瞬间;片刻 adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的
①in an instant(=immediately)立刻
②the instant(that)(=as soon as)一……就……
9、secure adj.空全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的 vt.获得;拴牢;保护
security n.保护措施;安全工作;保卫部门
10、integrate v.使合并;成为一体
integrated adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的
integration n.结合;整合;一体化;融合
①integrate into/with和……合成一体②integrate sb.into/with sth.把某人融入
③integrate A and B=integrate A into/with B把A和B整合起来;把A和B合成一体
11、command n.指令;命令;控制 vt.命令;控制
commander n.指挥官
①at one's command听某人吩咐
②have a good command of精通
③in command(of sb.)指挥;控制
④take command of控制某事
⑤under one's command在某人的指挥下
⑥command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事
12、obey v.服从,顺从
obedience n.顺从
obedient adj.顺从的
disobey v.不服从
disobedience n.不服从
disobedient adj.不服从的
13、potential n.潜在性;可能性;潜能 adj.可能的;潜在的
potentially adv.潜在地
14、relevant adj.相关的,切题的
relevance n.关联,贴切,中肯
relevantly adv.有关地;切题地
irrelevant adj.无关的;不切题的
①be relevant to与……有关②be related to与……有关
③be concerned with与……有关④be involved in与……有关
⑤be associated with与……有关⑥be irrelevant to sth./sb.与某物/人不相关
15、combine v.使联合;使结合
combination n.结合;联合;混合
①combine A with B(=combine A and B together)把A与B结合
②in combination with... 与...结合
【辨析】combine/connect/join
combine“结合;联合”,指为了一个目的而把两个以上的事物联系在一起。
connect事物(东西)不紧密地连接,也可用于抽象的联系(如姻亲关系),后接with/to。
join指直接连接两物或两地,也可指两物紧密地连接,后接to,不接with。
16、predict vt.预言,预测;预料
prediction n.预言;预测;预示
predictable adj.可预言的;可预测的;可预示的
predictor n.测位器;预言家
17、occupation n.职业;占领
occupy vt.占据;占有;占领
occupied adj.使用中;忙碌的
①occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于
②be occupied with sth./in doing sth.忙于;全神贯注于;从事
18、oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠
opposite adj.对面的,另一边的;相反的,对立的
opposed adj.反对的,对立的
opposition n.反对
①oppose sth./doing sth./sb.'s doing sth.反对某人做某事强调动作
②oppose sth.to/against sth.使……与……对立/对抗
③be opposed to sth.反对某事
【归纳】反对(做某事):be opposed to (doing) sth.oppose (doing) sth.object to (doing) sth.
be against (doing) sth.
19、cease v.使停止;终止
cessation n.停止;终止;中断;暂停
①cease to do sth.停下来去做②cease(doing)sth.停止(做)某事
20、absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席——反义词:presence n.出席;到场
absent adj.缺席的;不在的——反义词:present adj.出席的;到场的
absently adv.心不在焉地
①absence from classes缺课②in one's absence在某人不在的时候
③absence of mind心不在焉④in the absence of...不在时
⑤be absent from缺席;缺少;不存在
21、advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护 n.提倡者,支持者;拥护者
①advocate(doing)sth.提倡(做)某事
②an advocate for/of……的支持者/拥护者
③advocate+that-clause提倡/主张……(从句谓语用should do,should可省略)
22、resist v.抵制;反抗;抵挡
resistant adj.抵抗的;有抵抗力的
resistance n.抗拒;反对
①be hard/impossible to resist难以拒绝
②resist sb./sth.抵抗/抵制某人/某物
③can't/couldn't resist doing sth.禁不住干某事
④resist doing sth.抑制干某事
⑤be resistant to对……有抵抗力
【辨析】can't resist doing sth./can't help doing sth./can't help do sth.
can't resist doing...无法抗拒……的诱惑,忍不住干……
can't help doing情不自禁地做……
can't help do sth.不能帮忙做……
23、early on 在初期;早先
24、catch fire着火
25、in this sense从这种意义上来讲
【拓展】有关sense的词组
①in a sense(=in one way)从某种意义上说②in no sense绝不(放在句首,句子用部分倒装)
③make sense有道理;有意义;讲得通④make sense of sth.理解;弄懂(不易理解的事物)
⑤make no sense无意义;讲不通;无道理⑥There's no sense in doing sth.做某事无意义
26、keep in touch(with...)(与……)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)
【拓展】有关touch的词组
①get in touch (with)(与…)取得联系[不与一段时间连用]
②lose touch (with)(与…)失去联系[不与一段时间连用]
③stay/be in touch (with)(与...)保持联系④be out of touch(with)(与...)失去联系
27、cut down削减;删节;砍倒
【拓展】有关cut的词组
①cut away切下;砍掉②cut off中止;切断③cut across走捷径④cut out删除;遮挡
⑤cut back削减;缩减⑥cut short缩短;打断⑦cut in超车;插嘴⑧cut up切碎;抨击
02 课文重点句
1、Nevertheless,it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.
然而,大多数新的家庭需要几年才能开始使用这项新技术。
2、However,in the not-too-distant future,we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.
然而,在不太遥远的未来,我们将生活在智能家居里,它能在我们离开时锁门,在我们忘了关掉电视的时候记得关掉它。
3、These smart homes will keep us secure,save us energy,and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.(动词不定式短语作定语)
这些智能家居将保护我们的安全,节省能源,并提供一个更舒适的生活环境。
4、Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programs,and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.(find + 宾语 + 宾补)
你一进家门,灯就会亮起,还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放),而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。
5、This morning,I saw the shocking headline:“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”.
今天早上,我看到了令人震惊的头条新闻。"无人驾驶汽车撞死了乘客"。
6、On the one hand,there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology.
一方面,世界各地有许多不同的群体在没有新技术的情况下快乐地生活。
7、They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work,family,and community.
他们提倡简单的生活,强调努力工作、家庭和社区。
8、On the other hand,new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years.
另一方面,这些年来,新技术给各地的人们带来了很多好处。
9、Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.(make +it+ adj. +( for sb./sth.) to do sth.)
此外,互联网使朋友和家人能够很容易地保持联系,即使他们在世界的另一边。
10、Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.
尽管如此,我将永远看到变革积极的一面,接受而不是抵制它。
03 读后续写素材积累
情感描写——悲伤
There were tears in her eyes,but her voice was steady.
她眼里含着泪水,但声音依然很稳定。
I was seized with sadness.
我伤心欲绝。
A flash of grief came upon me.
一阵悲伤袭身而来。
His lip started to tremble and then he started to cry.
他的嘴唇开始颤抖,然后哭了起来。
He sigh with despair at the thought of all the opportunities he had missed.
一想到他错过的所有机会,他绝望地叹了口气。
Tears rolled down her cheeks.
泪水从他的脸颊滑落。
Charles was overcome with grief.
查尔斯悲痛欲绝。
He looked mournful,even near to tears.
他看起来很悲伤,几乎要流泪了。
There was a lump in my throat and I didn't speak because I knew I would cry.
我哽咽了,没有说话,因为我知道我会哭的。
It's no good turning on the water works.You can't stay home from school.
你哭也没用,因为你不能逃学.
I left quickly,not wanting to break down in front of the children.
我赶快离开了,因为我不想在孩子们面前大哭。
The heavy blow almost made her cry.
这沉重的打击几乎要把她弄哭了。
Cecil came round later,crying his eyes out,asking me to forgive him.
塞西尔后来来了,哭得很伤心,请求我原谅他。
Joe's eyes were watering from the smoke that filled the room.
乔的眼睛正被满屋的烟雾熏得淌眼泪。
His face was cast a cloud of gloom after heard this news.
听到这个消息后,他的脸上蒙上了一层阴云。
He nagged and complained,and reduced Louise to tears.
他唠唠叨叨,不停地抱怨,使路易斯不禁流泪。
Her hands were shaking.She was on the verge of tears but Paul didn't realize that.
她的手在颤抖,她都快要哭出来了,但保罗一点也没有意识到这一切。
The old song always brought tears to my eyes.
那首老歌总是让我伤感得流泪。
Bill fought back tears and tried to comfort Sarah's mother.
比尔抑制住泪水,并试图安慰桑拉的母亲。
He stood silently,tears rolling down his cheeks.
她静静地站着,泪水顺着脸颊淌下来。
Jane turned to me with tears in her eyes,and begged me to help her.
简眼里含着泪水打转,恳求我帮帮他。
Most of us were in tears by the time he'd finished his story.
他讲完故事时,我们大多数人都已经泪流满面。
I feel like I am floating in an ocean of sadness.
我感觉自己漂浮在悲伤的海洋里。
Bob sat there with melancholy looks on his face.
鲍勃坐在那儿,带着一脸忧郁。
Carol is a bit down in the dumps because she failed her final exam.
卡罗尔很难受,因为她期末考不及格。
He got a face like a wet weekend.
他的脸像下了一周的雨,愁云惨雾的
Feeling down/upset/sad/blue,please just leave me alone.
情绪低落/沮丧/悲伤/忧郁,让我静静。
These days she is in a bad mood.
这些天她心情不好。
选择性必修第一册Unit2 Looking into the future
一、词性转换
1.____________adj. 遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→__________ n. 距离;远处
2.__________vt.&vi. (使)结合;混合→______________ n. 结合;混合
3.__________ vt. 劝说;说服→____________ n. 说服→___________adj. 有说服力的
4.___________ vt. 反对;抵制;阻挠→_____________ adj. 反对的
5.__________ adj. 效率高的;有功效的→_____________adv. 有效地→_________________ n. 效率;功率→(反)_______________adj. 无效的
6.__________n. 爱好;偏爱→___________ v. 喜欢→________/__________/______
7.________ n. 瞬间;片刻 adj. 立即的;速食的;速溶的→_________ adv. 立刻;马上
8._________vi.&vt. 抵制;反抗;抵挡→__________ n. 抵制;反对;抗拒→____________adj. 抵制的;有抵抗力的
9.__________n. 图书管理员;图书馆馆长→____________n. 图书馆
10._________adj. 不正常的;反常的→(反) __________dj. 正常的→__________adv. 正常地
11._______ adj. 精确的;准确的→_______ adv. 精确地;准确地→_______ n. 准确;精确
12.________adv. 潜在地;可能地→________adj. 可能的;潜在的 n. 潜力;可能性
13.______ n. 幻想;想象→_____________ adj. 奇异的;空想的;异想天开的
14.______ n. 保护措施;安全工作→________adj. 安全的;稳妥的
15._______ vi.&vt. 服从;遵守→(反) ______ 不服从;不遵守
16._______n. 犯罪活动;不法行为→________ n. 罪犯
17.______ vt. 预测;预言;预料→___________n. 预测;预言
18._______ n. 职业;占领→__________v. 占领;占据→________adj. 占用的;忙于…的
19.________n. 不存在;缺乏;缺席→____________adj. 缺席的;不在场的
20.______n. 强调;重视;重要性→_____________ v. 强调;重视
二、词块翻译
daily routine _________________
switch off _________________
in this sense _________________
keep in touch with _________________
keep track of _________________
cut down _________________
all in all _________________
place emphasis on _________________
in the absence of _________________
benefit from _________________
三、单句语法填空
As the work can be divided among several people, it can be done    (efficient).
2. Don’t let yourself be persuaded     buying things that you don’t really want.
3. He shook me by the hand and we had a conversation     (instant).
4. The prison was ordered to tighten     (secure) after a prisoner escaped yesterday.
5. Not only can the technique be used to predict major diseases, but it also enables people to foresee the examinees’ food    (prefer).
6. I don’t think what he said is relevant     the topic we are discussing.
7.In English study,intensive reading must be combined      extensive reading.
8.The father is trying his best to prevent his son      abandoning himself to the Internet.
9. His being fired gave a big     (warn) to anyone who is lazy and dishonest in the company.
10. When you reach the other end of the bridge, I     (wait) right there to show you the way.
四、单元综合练
1). Read the passage and complete the following sentences
Jack goes to school every weekday. He leaves home at 6:45 and arrives at school at about 7:30.His morning classes begin at 8:00 o'clock and continue until 12:15. Then he has lunch, which takes about half an hour. His classes begin again at 1:30 in the afternoon and end at 3:50. He goes to the school's football club at 4:30 and finishes practice at 6:00. He arrives home at about 6:45. Every day he follows the same routine and tomorrow will be no exception.
①At 6:30 a.m. tomorrow,...
A he'll be leaving the house. B he'll be at home.
②At 8:10 a.m. tomorrow,...
A he'll be having a class. B he'll have a class.
③At 12:30 tomorrow,...
A he'll be having lunch. B he'll have lunch.
④At 5:00 p.m.tomorrow,...
A he'll be practising football . B he'll practise football.
⑤At 6:45 p.m. tomorrow,...
A he'll be arriving home. B he'll arrive home.
2) .Fill the blanks with the proper forms of the verbs in brackets.
①You can call me then. I (not sleep).
②They set off at 9:00 a.m. and thought they (reach) the airport an hour later.
③Will you (wait) for me until I find the electrical wires
④Better not hang out with Sam then. He (work) on his article on critical thinking.
⑤I guess most parents (support) the new plan at the meeting tomorrow.